메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 2, 2012, Pages

Subseafloor nitrogen transformations in diffuse hydrothermal vent fluids of the Juan de Fuca Ridge evidenced by the isotopic composition of nitrate and ammonium

Author keywords

hydrothermal vent fluids; Juan de Fuca Ridge; nitrate and ammonium isotopes; nitrogen cycle; Northeast Pacific Ocean; subsurface biosphere

Indexed keywords

AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS; ANOXIC SEDIMENTS; CARRIER MOBILITY; DENITRIFICATION; HOT SPRINGS; ISOTOPES; NITROGEN;

EID: 84856695729     PISSN: None     EISSN: 15252027     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2011GC003863     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (57)

References (98)
  • 1
    • 0035072772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen isotopic evidence for micronutrient control of fractional No3/- utilization in the equatorial Pacific
    • Altabet, M. A. (2001), Nitrogen isotopic evidence for micronutrient control of fractional NO3- utilization in the equatorial pacific, Limnol. Oceanogr., 46(2), 368-380, doi:10.4319/ lo.2001.46.2.0368. (Pubitemid 32281612)
    • (2001) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 368-380
    • Altabet, M.A.1
  • 2
    • 0000575814 scopus 로고
    • O2 and H2O are each the source of one O in NO 2- produced from NH3 by Nitrosomonas: 15N-NMR evidence
    • doi:10.1016/0014-5793(83)80292-0
    • Andersson, K. K., and A. B. Hooper (1983), O2 and H 2O are each the source of one O in NO2- produced from NH3 by Nitrosomonas: 15N-NMR evidence, FEBS Lett., 164(2), 236-240, doi:10.1016/0014-5793(83)80292-0.
    • (1983) FEBS Lett. , vol.164 , Issue.2 , pp. 236-240
    • Andersson, K.K.1    Hooper, A.B.2
  • 3
    • 0000973988 scopus 로고
    • The δ18O of dissolved O2 in seawater: A unique tracer of circulation and respiration in the deep sea
    • doi:10.1029/ JC095iC12p22243
    • Bender, M. L. (1990), The δ18O of dissolved O 2 in seawater: A unique tracer of circulation and respiration in the deep sea, J. Geophys. Res., 95(C12), 22,243-22,252, doi:10.1029/ JC095iC12p22243.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , Issue.C12 , pp. 22243-22252
    • Bender, M.L.1
  • 4
    • 84864496864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nitrogenase by oxygen in marine cyanobacteria controls the global nitrogen and oxygen cycles
    • Berman-Frank, I., Y. B. Chen, Y. Gerchman, G. Dismukes, and P. Falkowski (2005), Inhibition of nitrogenase by oxygen in marine cyanobacteria controls the global nitrogen and oxygen cycles, Biogeosci. Discuss., 2(2), 261-273, doi:10.5194/bgd-2-261-2005. (Pubitemid 41261670)
    • (2005) Biogeosciences Discussions , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 261-273
    • Berman-Frank, I.1    Chen, Y.-B.2    Gerchman, Y.3    Dismukes, G.C.4    Falkowski, P.G.5
  • 5
    • 0042697209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotopes in nitrate: New reference materials for 18O:17O:16O measurements and observations on nitrate-water equilibration
    • DOI 10.1002/rcm.1123
    • Böhlke, J. K., S. J. Mroczkowski, and T. B. Coplen (2003), Oxygen isotopes in nitrate: New reference materials for 18O: 17O: 16O measurements and observations on nitratewater equilibration, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 17(16), 1835-1846, doi:10.1002/rcm.1123. (Pubitemid 36986560)
    • (2003) Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry , vol.17 , Issue.16 , pp. 1835-1846
    • Bohlke, J.K.1    Mroczkowski, S.J.2    Coplen, T.B.3
  • 6
    • 67649199022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrate isotope anomalies reflect N2 fixation in the Azores Front region (subtropical NE Atlantic
    • doi:10.1029/2007JC004617
    • Bourbonnais, A., M. F. Lehmann, J. J. Waniek, and D. E. Schulz-Bull (2009), Nitrate isotope anomalies reflect N2 fixation in the Azores Front region (subtropical NE Atlantic), J. Geophys. Res., 114, C03003, doi:10.1029/2007JC004617.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Bourbonnais, A.1    Lehmann, M.F.2    Waniek, J.J.3    Schulz-Bull, D.E.4
  • 7
    • 0024848871 scopus 로고
    • Nanogram nitrite and nitrate determination in environmental and biological materials by vanadium (III) reduction with chemiluminescence detection
    • Braman, R. S., and S. A. Hendrix (1989), Nanogram nitrite and nitrate determination in environmental and biological materials by vanadium (III) reduction with chemiluminescence detection, Anal. Chem., 61(24), 2715-2718, doi:10.1021/ ac00199a007. (Pubitemid 20065839)
    • (1989) Analytical Chemistry , vol.61 , Issue.24 , pp. 2715-2718
    • Braman, R.S.1    Hendrix, S.A.2
  • 8
    • 0030838961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isotopic fractionation of oxygen and nitrogen in coastal marine sediments
    • doi:10.1016/ S0016-7037(9700041-0
    • Brandes, J. A., and A. H. Devol (1997), Isotopic fractionation of oxygen and nitrogen in coastal marine sediments, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 61(9), 1793-1801, doi:10.1016/ S0016-7037(97)00041-0.
    • (1997) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.61 , Issue.9 , pp. 1793-1801
    • Brandes, J.A.1    Devol, A.H.2
  • 9
    • 0037696542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global marine-fixed nitrogen isotopic budget: Implications for Holocene nitrogen cycling
    • doi:10.1029/ 2001GB001856
    • Brandes, J. A., and A. H. Devol (2002), A global marine-fixed nitrogen isotopic budget: Implications for Holocene nitrogen cycling, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 16(4), 1120, doi:10.1029/ 2001GB001856.
    • (2002) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 1120
    • Brandes, J.A.1    Devol, A.H.2
  • 10
    • 0032563811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abiotic nitrogen reduction on the early Earth
    • DOI 10.1038/26450
    • Brandes, J. A., N. Z. Boctor, G. D. Cody, B. A. Cooper, R. M. Hazen, and H. S. Yoder (1998a), Abiotic nitrogen reduction on the early Earth, Nature, 395(6700), 365-367, doi:10.1038/26450. (Pubitemid 28450682)
    • (1998) Nature , vol.395 , Issue.6700 , pp. 365-367
    • Brandes, J.A.1    Boctor, N.Z.2    Cody, G.D.3    Cooper, B.A.4    Hazen, R.M.5    Yoder Jr., H.S.6
  • 11
    • 0031773032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isotopic composition of nitrate in the central Arabian Sea and eastern tropical North Pacific: A tracer for mixing and nitrogen cycles
    • Brandes, J. A., A. H. Devol, T. Yoshinari, D. A. Jayakumar, and S. W. A. Naqvi (1998b), Isotopic composition of nitrate in the central Arabian Sea and eastern tropical North Pacific: A tracer for mixing and nitrogen cycles, Limnol. Oceanogr., 43(7), 1680-1689, doi:10.4319/lo.1998.43.7.1680. (Pubitemid 28552082)
    • (1998) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.43 , Issue.7 , pp. 1680-1689
    • Brandes, J.A.1    Devol, A.H.2    Yoshinari, T.3    Jayakumar, D.A.4    Naqvi, S.W.A.5
  • 12
    • 66149189584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inorganic nitrogen reduction and stability under simulated hydrothermal conditions
    • doi:10.1089/ast.2007.0187
    • Brandes, J. A., R. M. Hazen, and H. S. Yoder Jr. (2008), Inorganic nitrogen reduction and stability under simulated hydrothermal conditions, Astrobiology, 8(6), 1113-1126, doi:10.1089/ast.2007.0187.
    • (2008) Astrobiology , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 1113-1126
    • Brandes, J.A.1    Hazen, R.M.2    Yoder Jr., H.S.3
  • 13
    • 77951864750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotopic fractionation and exchange during bacterial nitrite oxidation
    • doi:10.4319/lo.2010. 55.3.1064
    • Buchwald, C., and K. L. Casciotti (2010), Oxygen isotopic fractionation and exchange during bacterial nitrite oxidation, Limnol. Oceanogr., 55(3), 1064-1074, doi:10.4319/lo.2010. 55.3.1064.
    • (2010) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 1064-1074
    • Buchwald, C.1    Casciotti, K.L.2
  • 14
    • 34147115658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen content and isotopic composition of oceanic crust at a superfast spreading ridge: A profile in altered basalts from ODP Site 1256, Leg 206
    • doi:10.1029/2005GC001020
    • Busigny, V., C. Laverne, and M. Bonifacie (2005), Nitrogen content and isotopic composition of oceanic crust at a superfast spreading ridge: A profile in altered basalts from ODP Site 1256, Leg 206, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 6, Q12O01, doi:10.1029/2005GC001020.
    • (2005) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.6
    • Busigny, V.1    Laverne, C.2    Bonifacie, M.3
  • 16
    • 77950912287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixing, reaction and microbial activity in the sub-seafloor revealed by temporal and spatial variation in diffuse flow vents at Axial Volcano, in The Subseafloor Biosphere at Mid-Ocean Ridges
    • edited by W. S. Wilcock et al., AGU, Washington, D. C. doi:10.1029/144GM17
    • Butterfield, D. A., K. K. Roe, M. D. Lilley, J. A. Huber, J. A. Baross, R. W. Embley, and G. J. Massoth (2004), Mixing, reaction and microbial activity in the sub-seafloor revealed by temporal and spatial variation in diffuse flow vents at Axial Volcano, in The Subseafloor Biosphere at Mid-Ocean Ridges, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 144, edited by W. S. Wilcock et al., pp. 269-289, AGU, Washington, D. C., doi:10.1029/144GM17.
    • (2004) Geophys. Monogr. Ser. , vol.144 , pp. 269-289
    • Butterfield, D.A.1    Roe, K.K.2    Lilley, M.D.3    Huber, J.A.4    Baross, J.A.5    Embley, R.W.6    Massoth, G.J.7
  • 21
    • 35148870161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isotopic analyses of nitrate and nitrite from reference mixtures and application to Eastern Tropical North Pacific waters
    • DOI 10.1016/j.marchem.2007.06.021, PII S0304420307001648
    • Casciotti, K. L., and M. R. McIlvin (2007), Isotopic analyses of nitrate and nitrite from reference mixtures and application to Eastern Tropical North Pacific waters, Mar. Chem., 107(2), 184-201, doi:10.1016/j.marchem.2007.06.021. (Pubitemid 47539713)
    • (2007) Marine Chemistry , vol.107 , Issue.2 , pp. 184-201
    • Casciotti, K.L.1    McIlvin, M.R.2
  • 22
    • 0036787547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate in seawater and freshwater using the denitrifier method
    • doi:10.1021/ac020113w
    • Casciotti, K. L., D. M. Sigman, M. G. Hastings, J. K. Böhlke, and A. Hilkert (2002), Measurement of the oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate in seawater and freshwater using the denitrifier method, Anal. Chem., 74(19), 4905-4912, doi:10.1021/ac020113w.
    • (2002) Anal. Chem. , vol.74 , Issue.19 , pp. 4905-4912
    • Casciotti, K.L.1    Sigman, D.M.2    Hastings, M.G.3    Böhlke, J.K.4    Hilkert, A.5
  • 23
    • 0141571401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking diversity and stable isotope fractionation in ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
    • DOI 10.1080/01490450303895
    • Casciotti, K. L., D. M. Sigman, and B. B. Ward (2003), Linking diversity and stable isotope fractionation in ammoniaoxidizing bacteria, Geomicrobiol. J., 20(4), 335-353, doi:10.1080/01490450303895. (Pubitemid 37156087)
    • (2003) Geomicrobiology Journal , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 335-353
    • Casciotti, K.L.1    Sigman, D.M.2    Ward, B.B.3
  • 24
    • 33947381820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotopes in nitrite: Analysis, calibration, and equilibration
    • DOI 10.1021/ac061598h
    • Casciotti, K. L., J. K. Böhlke, M. R. McIlvin, S. J. Mroczkowski, and J. E. Hannon (2007), Oxygen isotopes in nitrite: Analysis, calibration, and equilibration, Anal. Chem., 79(6), 2427-2436, doi:10.1021/ac061598h. (Pubitemid 46449024)
    • (2007) Analytical Chemistry , vol.79 , Issue.6 , pp. 2427-2436
    • Casciotti, K.L.1    Bohlke, J.K.2    McIlvin, M.R.3    Mroczkowski, S.J.4    Hannon, J.E.5
  • 25
    • 77951859206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen isotopic exchange and fractionation during bacterial ammonia oxidation
    • doi:10.4319/ lo.2009.55.2.0753
    • Casciotti, K. L., M. McIlvin, and C. Buchwald (2010), Oxygen isotopic exchange and fractionation during bacterial ammonia oxidation, Limnol. Oceanogr., 55(2), 753-762, doi:10.4319/ lo.2009.55.2.0753.
    • (2010) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.55 , Issue.2 , pp. 753-762
    • Casciotti, K.L.1    McIlvin, M.2    Buchwald, C.3
  • 26
    • 0001921006 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic fractionation of dissolved nitrate during denitrification in the eastern tropical North Pacific Ocean
    • doi:10.1016/0304-4203(75)90009-2
    • Cline, J. D., and I. R. Kaplan (1975), Isotopic fractionation of dissolved nitrate during denitrification in the eastern tropical North Pacific Ocean, Mar. Chem., 3(4), 271-299, doi:10.1016/0304-4203(75)90009-2.
    • (1975) Mar. Chem. , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 271-299
    • Cline, J.D.1    Kaplan, I.R.2
  • 27
    • 0037431347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N2 production by the anammox reaction in the anoxic water column of Golfo Dulce, Costa Rica
    • DOI 10.1038/nature01526
    • Dalsgaard, T., D. E. Canfield, J. Petersen, B. Thamdrup, and J. Acuna-González (2003), N2 production by the anammox reaction in the anoxic water column of Golfo Dulce, Costa Rica, Nature, 422(6932), 606-608, doi:10.1038/nature01526. (Pubitemid 36460411)
    • (2003) Nature , vol.422 , Issue.6932 , pp. 606-608
    • Dalsgaard, T.1    Canfield, D.E.2    Petersen, J.3    Thamdrup, B.4    Acuna-Gonzalez, J.5
  • 28
    • 0014869449 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen isotope fractionation in soils and microbial reactions
    • doi:10.1021/es60046a004
    • Delwiche, C. C., and P. L. Steyn (1970), Nitrogen isotope fractionation in soils and microbial reactions, Environ. Sci. Technol., 4(11), 929-935, doi:10.1021/es60046a004.
    • (1970) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.4 , Issue.11 , pp. 929-935
    • Delwiche, C.C.1    Steyn, P.L.2
  • 29
    • 0022969193 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen exchange between nitrate molecules during nitrite oxidation by Nitrobacter
    • Dispirito, A. A., and A. B. Hooper (1986), Oxygen exchange between nitrate molecules during nitrite oxidation by Nitrobacter, J. Biol. Chem., 261(23), 10,534-10,537. (Pubitemid 17194830)
    • (1986) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.261 , Issue.23 , pp. 10534-10537
    • DiSpirito, A.A.1    Hooper, A.B.2
  • 31
    • 0001557782 scopus 로고
    • The interaction between ammonium and nitrate uptake in phytoplankton
    • doi:10.3354/meps061183
    • Dortch, Q. (1990), The interaction between ammonium and nitrate uptake in phytoplankton, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 61(1), 183-201, doi:10.3354/meps061183.
    • (1990) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 183-201
    • Dortch, Q.1
  • 32
    • 34247597806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of ammonium and nitrate in spring bloom development in San Francisco Bay
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ecss.2006.12.008, PII S0272771406005932
    • Dugdale, R. C., F. P. Wilkerson, V. E. Hogue, and A. Marchi (2007), The role of ammonium and nitrate in spring bloom development in San Francisco Bay, Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci., 73(1-2), 17-29, doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2006.12.008. (Pubitemid 46686907)
    • (2007) Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science , vol.73 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 17-29
    • Dugdale, R.C.1    Wilkerson, F.P.2    Hogue, V.E.3    Marchi, A.4
  • 33
    • 0002876039 scopus 로고
    • Ridge crest hydrothermal activity and the balances of the major and minor elements in the ocean: The Galapagos data
    • doi:10.1016/0012- 821X(79)90061-X
    • Edmond, J. M., C. Measures, R. E. McDuff, L. H. Chan, R. Collier, B. Grant, L. I. Gordon, and J. B. Corliss (1979), Ridge crest hydrothermal activity and the balances of the major and minor elements in the ocean: The Galapagos data, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 46(1), 1-18, doi:10.1016/0012- 821X(79)90061-X.
    • (1979) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Edmond, J.M.1    Measures, C.2    McDuff, R.E.3    Chan, L.H.4    Collier, R.5    Grant, B.6    Gordon, L.I.7    Corliss, J.B.8
  • 34
    • 0343754003 scopus 로고
    • High-resolution studies of the summit of Axial Volcano
    • doi:10.1029/ JB095iB08p12785
    • Embley, R. W., K. M. Murphy, and C. G. Fox (1990), High-resolution studies of the summit of Axial Volcano, J. Geophys. Res., 95(B8), 12,785-12,812, doi:10.1029/ JB095iB08p12785.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , Issue.B8 , pp. 12785-12812
    • Embley, R.W.1    Murphy, K.M.2    Fox, C.G.3
  • 35
    • 71949101300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of nitrite with sulfamic acid for nitrate N and O isotope analysis with the denitrifier method
    • doi:10.1002/rcm.4307
    • Granger, J., and D. M. Sigman (2009), Removal of nitrite with sulfamic acid for nitrate N and O isotope analysis with the denitrifier method, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 23(23), 3753-3762, doi:10.1002/rcm.4307.
    • (2009) Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. , vol.23 , Issue.23 , pp. 3753-3762
    • Granger, J.1    Sigman, D.M.2
  • 36
    • 4944234749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupled nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation of nitrate during assimilation by cultures of marine phytoplankton
    • Granger, J., D. M. Sigman, J. A. Needoba, and P. J. Harrison (2004), Coupled nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation of nitrate during assimilation by cultures of marine phytoplankton, Limnol. Oceanogr., 49(5), 1763-1773, doi:10.4319/ lo.2004.49.5.1763. (Pubitemid 39320766)
    • (2004) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.49 , Issue.5 , pp. 1763-1773
    • Granger, J.1    Sigman, D.M.2    Needoba, J.A.3    Harrison, P.J.4
  • 38
    • 55749108397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation during dissimilatory nitrate reduction by denitrifying bacteria
    • doi:10.4319/lo.2008. 53.6.2533
    • Granger, J., D. M. Sigman, M. F. Lehmann, and P. D. Tortell (2008), Nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation during dissimilatory nitrate reduction by denitrifying bacteria, Limnol. Oceanogr., 53(6), 2533-2545, doi:10.4319/lo.2008. 53.6.2533.
    • (2008) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.53 , Issue.6 , pp. 2533-2545
    • Granger, J.1    Sigman, D.M.2    Lehmann, M.F.3    Tortell, P.D.4
  • 39
    • 85008524786 scopus 로고
    • Ammonium in spilitized basalts of southwest England and its implications for the recycling of nitrogen
    • doi:10.2343/geochemj.23.19
    • Hall, A. (1989), Ammonium in spilitized basalts of southwest England and its implications for the recycling of nitrogen, Geochem. J., 23, 19-23, doi:10.2343/geochemj.23.19.
    • (1989) Geochem. J. , vol.23 , pp. 19-23
    • Hall, A.1
  • 41
    • 0027338782 scopus 로고
    • Nitrate respiration in the hydrothermal vent tubeworm Riftia pachyptila
    • doi:10.1038/366338a0
    • Hentschel, U., and H. Felbeck (1993), Nitrate respiration in the hydrothermal vent tubeworm Riftia pachyptila, Nature, 366, 338-340, doi:10.1038/366338a0.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 338-340
    • Hentschel, U.1    Felbeck, H.2
  • 42
    • 0027061480 scopus 로고
    • Isotope fractionation associated with ammonium uptake by a marine bacterium
    • doi:10.4319/lo.1992.37.7.1447
    • Hoch, M. P., M. L. Fogel, and D. L. Kirchman (1992), Isotope fractionation associated with ammonium uptake by a marine bacterium, Limnol. Oceanogr., 37(7), 1447-1459, doi:10.4319/lo.1992.37.7.1447.
    • (1992) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.37 , Issue.7 , pp. 1447-1459
    • Hoch, M.P.1    Fogel, M.L.2    Kirchman, D.L.3
  • 43
    • 79960325232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ammonium in thermal waters of Yellowstone National Park: Processes affecting speciation and isotope fractionation
    • doi:10.1016/j.gca.2011.05.036
    • Holloway, J. M., D. K. Nordstrom, J. K. Böhlke, R. B. McCleskey, and J. W. Ball (2011), Ammonium in thermal waters of Yellowstone National Park: Processes affecting speciation and isotope fractionation, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 75, 4611-4636, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2011.05.036.
    • (2011) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.75 , pp. 4611-4636
    • Holloway, J.M.1    Nordstrom, D.K.2    Böhlke, J.K.3    McCleskey, R.B.4    Ball, J.W.5
  • 45
    • 0036211208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal changes in archaeal diversity and chemistry in a mid-ocean ridge subseafloor habitat
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.68.4.1585-1594.2002
    • Huber, J. A., D. A. Butterfield, and J. A. Baross (2002), Temporal changes in archaeal diversity and chemistry in a midocean ridge subseafloor habitat, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 68(4), 1585-1594, doi:10.1128/AEM.68.4.1585- 1594.2002. (Pubitemid 34279962)
    • (2002) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 1585-1594
    • Huber, J.A.1    Butterfield, D.A.2    Baross, J.A.3
  • 46
    • 0037375056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial diversity in a subseafloor habitat following a deep-sea volcanic eruption
    • DOI 10.1016/S0168-6496(02)00451-8, PII S0168649602004518
    • Huber, J. A., D. A. Butterfield, and J. A. Baross (2003), Bacterial diversity in a subseafloor habitat following a deep-sea volcanic eruption, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 43(3), 393-409, doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2003.tb01080.x. (Pubitemid 36293954)
    • (2003) FEMS Microbiology Ecology , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 393-409
    • Huber, J.A.1    Butterfield, D.A.2    Baross, J.A.3
  • 47
    • 0022197949 scopus 로고
    • Geomicrobiology of deep-sea hydrothermal vents
    • doi:10.1126/science.229.4715.717
    • Jannasch, H. W., and M. J. Mottl (1985), Geomicrobiology of deep-sea hydrothermal vents, Science, 229(4715), 717-725, doi:10.1126/science.229.4715. 717.
    • (1985) Science , vol.229 , Issue.4715 , pp. 717-725
    • Jannasch, H.W.1    Mottl, M.J.2
  • 48
    • 0026306802 scopus 로고
    • The volatiles record of a "popping" rock from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 14°N: Chemical and isotopic composition of gas trapped in the vesicles
    • doi:10.1016/0012- 821X(91)90104-P
    • Javoy, M., and F. Pineau (1991), The volatiles record of a "popping" rock from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 14°N: chemical and isotopic composition of gas trapped in the vesicles, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 107, 598-611, doi:10.1016/0012- 821X(91)90104-P.
    • (1991) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.107 , pp. 598-611
    • Javoy, M.1    Pineau, F.2
  • 49
    • 0028862571 scopus 로고
    • Microbial-mineral floc associated with nascent hydrothermal activity on CoAxial Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge
    • doi:10.1029/94GL02436
    • Juniper, S. K., P. Martineu, J. Sarrazin, and Y. Gelinas (1995), Microbial-mineral floc associated with nascent hydrothermal activity on CoAxial Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22(2), 179-182, doi:10.1029/94GL02436.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-182
    • Juniper, S.K.1    Martineu, P.2    Sarrazin, J.3    Gelinas, Y.4
  • 51
    • 20444376946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N isotopic composition of dissolved organic nitrogen and nitrate at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series study site
    • DOI 10.1029/2004GB002320, GB1018
    • Knapp, A. N., D. M. Sigman, and F. Lipschultz (2005), N isotopic composition of dissolved organic nitrogen and nitrate at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-Series Study site, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 19, GB1018, doi:10.1029/2004GB002320. (Pubitemid 40801469)
    • (2005) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-15
    • Knapp, A.N.1    Sigman, D.M.2    Lipschultz, F.3
  • 52
    • 65549148930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrate isotopic composition between Bermuda and Puerto Rico: Implications for N2 fixation in the Atlantic Ocean
    • doi:10.1029/2007GB003107
    • Knapp, A. N., P. J. DiFiore, C. Deutsch, D. M. Sigman, and F. Lipschultz (2008), Nitrate isotopic composition between Bermuda and Puerto Rico: Implications for N2 fixation in the Atlantic Ocean, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 22, GB3014, doi:10.1029/2007GB003107.
    • (2008) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.22
    • Knapp, A.N.1    DiFiore, P.J.2    Deutsch, C.3    Sigman, D.M.4    Lipschultz, F.5
  • 53
    • 0021096563 scopus 로고
    • Definitive 15N NMR evidence that water serves as a source of O during nitrite oxidation by Nitrobacter agilis
    • doi:10.1016/0014-5793(83)80484-0
    • Kumar, S., D. J. D. Nicholas, and E. H. Williams (1983), Definitive 15N NMR evidence that water serves as a source of O during nitrite oxidation by Nitrobacter agilis, FEBS Lett., 152(1), 71-74, doi:10.1016/0014- 5793(83)80484-0.
    • (1983) FEBS Lett. , vol.152 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-74
    • Kumar, S.1    Nicholas, D.J.D.2    Williams, E.H.3
  • 56
    • 0842303733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autotrophic ammonia oxidation in a deep-sea hydrothermal plume
    • doi:10.1016/ S0168-6496(0300256-3
    • Lam, P., J. P. Cowen, and R. D. Jones (2004), Autotrophic ammonia oxidation in a deep-sea hydrothermal plume, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 47(2), 191-206, doi:10.1016/ S0168-6496(03)00256-3.
    • (2004) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-206
    • Lam, P.1    Cowen, J.P.2    Jones, R.D.3
  • 57
    • 42149146665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial ammonia oxidation and enhanced nitrogen cycling in the Endeavour hydrothermal plume
    • doi:10.1016/j.gca.2008.01. 033
    • Lam, P., J. P. Cowen, B. N. Popp, and R. D. Jones (2008), Microbial ammonia oxidation and enhanced nitrogen cycling in the Endeavour hydrothermal plume, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 72(9), 2268-2286, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2008.01. 033.
    • (2008) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.72 , Issue.9 , pp. 2268-2286
    • Lam, P.1    Cowen, J.P.2    Popp, B.N.3    Jones, R.D.4
  • 58
    • 0028163776 scopus 로고
    • Assimilation of inorganic nitrogen by marine invertebrates and their chemoautotrophic and methanotrophic symbionts
    • Lee, R. W., and J. J. Childress (1994), Assimilation of inorganic nitrogen by marine invertebrates and their chemoautotrophic and methanotrophic symbionts, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 60(6), 1852-1858. (Pubitemid 24165829)
    • (1994) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 1852-1858
    • Lee, R.W.1    Childress, J.J.2
  • 59
    • 0042709423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation during denitrification in a lacustrine redox-transition zone
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-7037(03)00085-1
    • Lehmann, M. F., P. Reichert, S. M. Bernasconi, A. Barbieri, and J. A. McKenzie (2003), Modelling nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation during denitrification in a lacustrine redox-transition zone, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 67(14), 2529-2542, doi:10.1016/S0016-7037(03)00085-1. (Pubitemid 36933364)
    • (2003) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.67 , Issue.14 , pp. 2529-2542
    • Lehmann, M.F.1    Reichert, P.2    Bernasconi, S.M.3    Barbieri, A.4    McKenzie, J.A.5
  • 60
    • 2542539809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupling the 15N/14N and 18O/ 16O of nitrate as a constraint on benthic nitrogen cycling
    • DOI 10.1016/j.marchem.2004.02.001, PII S0304420304000374
    • Lehmann, M. F., D. M. Sigman, and W. M. Berelson (2004), Coupling the 15N/14N and 18O/16O of nitrate as a constraint on benthic nitrogen cycling, Mar. Chem., 88(1-2), 1-20, doi:10.1016/j.marchem.2004.02.001. (Pubitemid 38700309)
    • (2004) Marine Chemistry , vol.88 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-20
    • Lehmann, M.F.1    Sigman, D.M.2    Berelson, W.M.3
  • 61
    • 33244466724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of the deep Bering Sea nitrate deficit: Constraints from the nitrogen and oxygen isotopic composition of water column nitrate and benthic nitrate fluxes
    • doi:10.1029/ 2005GB002508
    • Lehmann, M. F., D. M. Sigman, D. C. McCorkle, B. G. Brunelle, S. S. Hoffmann, M. Kienast, G. Cane, and J. Clement (2005), Origin of the deep Bering Sea nitrate deficit: Constraints from the nitrogen and oxygen isotopic composition of water column nitrate and benthic nitrate fluxes, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 19, GB4005, doi:10.1029/ 2005GB002508.
    • (2005) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.19
    • Lehmann, M.F.1    Sigman, D.M.2    McCorkle, D.C.3    Brunelle, B.G.4    Hoffmann, S.S.5    Kienast, M.6    Cane, G.7    Clement, J.8
  • 62
    • 35648930348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution of nitrate 15N/14N in marine sediments and the impact of benthic nitrogen loss on the isotopic composition of oceanic nitrate
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gca.2007.07.025, PII S0016703707004395
    • Lehmann, M. F., D. M. Sigman, D. C. McCorkle, J. Granger, S. Hoffmann, G. Cane, and B. G. Brunelle (2007), The distribution of nitrate 15N/14N in marine sediments and the impact of benthic nitrogen loss on the isotopic composition of oceanic nitrate, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 71(22), 5384-5404, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2007.07.025. (Pubitemid 350028597)
    • (2007) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.71 , Issue.22 , pp. 5384-5404
    • Lehmann, M.F.1    Sigman, D.M.2    McCorkle, D.C.3    Granger, J.4    Hoffmann, S.5    Cane, G.6    Brunelle, B.G.7
  • 63
    • 70349959838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic respiration and hypoxia in the Lower St. Lawrence Estuary: Stable isotope ratios of dissolved oxygen constrain oxygen sink partitioning
    • doi:10.4319/lo.2009.54.6.2157
    • Lehmann, M. F., B. Barnett, Y. Gélinas, D. Gilbert, R. J. Maranger, A. Mucci, B. Sundby, and B. Thibodeau (2009), Aerobic respiration and hypoxia in the Lower St. Lawrence Estuary: Stable isotope ratios of dissolved oxygen constrain oxygen sink partitioning, Limnol. Oceanogr., 54(6), 2157-2169, doi:10.4319/lo.2009.54.6.2157.
    • (2009) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.54 , Issue.6 , pp. 2157-2169
    • Lehmann, M.F.1    Barnett, B.2    Gélinas, Y.3    Gilbert, D.4    Maranger, R.J.5    Mucci, A.6    Sundby, B.7    Thibodeau, B.8
  • 64
    • 18044362722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin, composition and nutritional quality of particulate matter at deep-sea hydrothermal vents on Axial Volcano, NE Pacific
    • Levesque, C., H. Limén, and S. K. Juniper (2005), Origin, composition and nutritional quality of particulate matter at deep-sea hydrothermal vents on Axial Volcano, NE Pacific, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 289, 43-52, doi:10.3354/ meps289043. (Pubitemid 40600473)
    • (2005) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.289 , pp. 43-52
    • Levesque, C.1    Limen, H.2    Juniper, S.K.3
  • 65
    • 67249091313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The δ18O of dissolved O2 as a tracer of mixing and respiration in the mesopelagic ocean
    • doi:10.1029/2007GB003162
    • Levine, N. M., M. L. Bender, and S. C. Doney (2009), The δ18O of dissolved O2 as a tracer of mixing and respiration in the mesopelagic ocean, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 23, GB1006, doi:10.1029/2007GB003162.
    • (2009) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.23
    • Levine, N.M.1    Bender, M.L.2    Doney, S.C.3
  • 66
    • 0027848991 scopus 로고
    • Anomalous CH4 and NH4+ concentrations at an unsedimented mid- ocean-ridge hydrothermal system
    • DOI 10.1038/364045a0
    • Lilley, M. D., D. A. Butterfield, E. J. Olson, J. E. Lupton, S. A. Macko, and R. E. McDuff (1993), Anomalous CH4 and NH4 + concentrations at an unsedimented mid-ocean-ridge hydrothermal system, Nature, 364, 45-47, doi:10.1038/ 364045a0. (Pubitemid 24429270)
    • (1993) Nature , vol.364 , Issue.6432 , pp. 45-47
    • Lilley, M.D.1    Butterfield, D.A.2    Olson, E.J.3    Lupton, J.E.4    Macko, S.A.5    McDuff, R.E.6
  • 67
    • 34250248174 scopus 로고
    • Experimental determination of nitrogen kinetic isotope fractionation: Some principles; illustration for the denitrification and nitrification processes
    • doi:10.1007/ BF02374138
    • Mariotti, A., J. C. Germon, P. Hubert, P. Kaiser, R. Letolle, A. Tardieux, and P. Tardieux (1981), Experimental determination of nitrogen kinetic isotope fractionation: Some principles; illustration for the denitrification and nitrification processes, Plant Soil, 62(3), 413-430, doi:10.1007/ BF02374138.
    • (1981) Plant Soil , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 413-430
    • Mariotti, A.1    Germon, J.C.2    Hubert, P.3    Kaiser, P.4    Letolle, R.5    Tardieux, A.6    Tardieux, P.7
  • 68
    • 0031425952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and argon isotopes in oceanic basalts
    • doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(97)00153-2
    • Marty, B., and F. Humbert (1997), Nitrogen and argon isotopes in oceanic basalts, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 152(1-4), 101-112, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(97) 00153-2.
    • (1997) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.152 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 101-112
    • Marty, B.1    Humbert, F.2
  • 70
    • 33845719945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen fixation at 92°C by a hydrothermal vent archaeon
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1134772
    • Mehta, M. P., and J. A. Baross (2006), Nitrogen fixation at 92°C by a hydrothermal vent archaeon, Science, 314(5806), 1783-1786, doi:10.1126/science. 1134772. (Pubitemid 44969091)
    • (2006) Science , vol.314 , Issue.5806 , pp. 1783-1786
    • Mehta, M.P.1    Baross, J.A.2
  • 71
    • 0346195660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic diversity of nitrogenase (nifH) genes in deep-sea and hydrothermal vent environments of the Juan de Fuca Ridge
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.69.2.960-970.2003
    • Mehta, M. P., D. A. Butterfield, and J. A. Baross (2003), Phylogenetic diversity of nitrogenase (nifH) genes in deepsea and hydrothermal vent environments of the Juan de Fuca Ridge, Appl. Environ.Microbiol., 69(2), 960-970, doi:10.1128/ AEM.69.2.960-970.2003. (Pubitemid 36204825)
    • (2003) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 960-970
    • Mehta, M.P.1    Butterfield, D.A.2    Baross, J.A.3
  • 72
    • 25144431975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of novel and potentially archaeal nitrogenase genes in the deep Northeast Pacific Ocean
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00836.x
    • Mehta, M. P., J. A. Huber, and J. A. Baross (2005), Incidence of novel and potentially archaeal nitrogenase genes in the deep Northeast Pacific Ocean, Environ. Microbiol., 7(10), 1525-1534, doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00836.x. (Pubitemid 41345895)
    • (2005) Environmental Microbiology , vol.7 , Issue.10 , pp. 1525-1534
    • Mehta, M.P.1    Huber, J.A.2    Baross, J.A.3
  • 73
    • 0036867067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen fixation and nitrogen isotope abundances in zooplankton of the oligotrophic North Atlantic
    • Montoya, J. P., E. J. Carpenter, and D. G. Capone (2002), Nitrogen fixation and nitrogen isotope abundances in zooplankton of the oligotrophic North Atlantic, Limnol. Oceanogr., 47(6), 1617-1628, doi:10.4319/lo.2002.47.6. 1617. (Pubitemid 36016820)
    • (2002) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 1617-1628
    • Montoya, J.P.1    Carpenter, E.J.2    Capone, D.G.3
  • 74
    • 0028976424 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic diversity of the bacterial community from a microbial mat at an active, hydrothermal vent system, Loihi Seamount, Hawaii
    • Moyer, C. L., F. C. Dobbs, and D. M. Karl (1995), Phylogenetic diversity of the bacterial community from a microbial mat at an active, hydrothermal vent system, Loihi Seamount, Hawaii, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 61(4), 1555-1562.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , Issue.4 , pp. 1555-1562
    • Moyer, C.L.1    Dobbs, F.C.2    Karl, D.M.3
  • 75
    • 0022245153 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope evidence for chemosynthesis in an abyssal seep community
    • Paull, C. K., A. J. T. Jull, L. J. Toolin, and T. Linick (1985), Stable isotope evidence for chemosynthesis in an abyssal seep community, Nature, 317, 709-711, doi:10.1038/ 317709a0. (Pubitemid 16277780)
    • (1985) Nature , vol.317 , Issue.6039 , pp. 709-711
    • Paull, C.K.1    Jull, A.J.T.2    Toolin, L.J.3    Linick, T.4
  • 76
    • 77952705638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nautilia nitratireducens sp. Nov., A thermophilic, anaerobic, chemosynthetic, nitrate-ammonifying bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent
    • doi:10.1099/ ijs.0.013904-0
    • Perez-Rodriguez, I., J. Ricci, J.W. Voordeckers, V. Starovoytov, and C. Vetriani (2010), Nautilia nitratireducens sp. nov., a thermophilic, anaerobic, chemosynthetic, nitrate-ammonifying bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent, Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 60(5), 1182-1186, doi:10.1099/ ijs.0.013904-0.
    • (2010) Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. , vol.60 , Issue.5 , pp. 1182-1186
    • Perez-Rodriguez, I.1    Ricci, J.2    Voordeckers, J.W.3    Starovoytov, V.4    Vetriani, C.5
  • 77
    • 0000563302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-fixing, photosynthetic, anaerobic bacteria associated with pelagic copepods
    • Proctor, L. M. (1997), Nitrogen-fixing, photosynthetic, anaerobic bacteria associated with pelagic copepods, Aquat. Microb. Ecol., 12, 105-113, doi:10.3354/ame012105. (Pubitemid 127472842)
    • (1997) Aquatic Microbial Ecology , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 105-113
    • Proctor, L.M.1
  • 78
    • 0001076645 scopus 로고
    • Low 15N/14N in hydrothermal vent animals: Ecological implications
    • doi:10.1038/ 289484a0
    • Rau, G. H. (1981), Low 15N/14N in hydrothermal vent animals: Ecological implications, Nature, 289, 484-485, doi:10.1038/ 289484a0.
    • (1981) Nature , vol.289 , pp. 484-485
    • Rau, G.H.1
  • 79
    • 0035372445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen reduction under hydrothermal vent conditions: Implications for the prebiotic synthesis of CHON compounds
    • doi:10.1089/153110701753198909
    • Schoonen, M. A. A., and Y. Xu (2001), Nitrogen reduction under hydrothermal vent conditions: Implications for the prebiotic synthesis of CHON compounds, Astrobiology, 1(2), 133-142, doi:10.1089/153110701753198909.
    • (2001) Astrobiology , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-142
    • Schoonen, M.A.A.1    Xu, Y.2
  • 80
    • 0023501371 scopus 로고
    • Experimental and theoretical constraints on hydrothermal alteration processes at midocean ridges
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.15.050187.001533
    • Seyfried, W., Jr. (1987), Experimental and theoretical constraints on hydrothermal alteration processes at midocean ridges, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 15, 317-335, doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.15.050187.001533.
    • (1987) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 317-335
    • Seyfried, Jr.W.1
  • 81
    • 2142782330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen isotopes in the ocean
    • edited by J. H. Steele, S. A. Thorpe, and K. K. Turekian, Academic, San Diego, Calif. doi:10.1006/rwos.2001.0172
    • Sigman, D. M., and K. L. Casciotti (2001), Nitrogen isotopes in the ocean, in Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, edited by J. H. Steele, S. A. Thorpe, and K. K. Turekian, pp. 1884-1894, Academic, San Diego, Calif., doi:10.1006/rwos.2001.0172.
    • (2001) Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences , pp. 1884-1894
    • Sigman, D.M.1    Casciotti, K.L.2
  • 82
    • 0030863832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural abundance-level measurement of the nitrogen isotopic composition of oceanic nitrate: An adaptation of the ammonia diffusion method
    • DOI 10.1016/S0304-4203(97)00009-1, PII S0304420397000091
    • Sigman, D. M., M. A. Altabet, R. Michener, D. C. McCorkle, B. Fry, and R. M. Holmes (1997), Natural abundancelevel measurement of the nitrogen isotopic composition of oceanic nitrate: An adaptation of the ammonia diffusion method, Mar. Chem., 57(3-4), 227-242, doi:10.1016/S0304- 4203(97)00009-1. (Pubitemid 27369728)
    • (1997) Marine Chemistry , vol.57 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 227-242
    • Sigman, D.M.1    Altabet, M.A.2    Michener, R.3    McCorkle, D.C.4    Fry, B.5    Holmes, R.M.6
  • 83
    • 0035449489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bacterial method for the nitrogen isotopic analysis of nitrate in seawater and freshwater
    • DOI 10.1021/ac010088e
    • Sigman, D. M., K. L. Casciotti, M. Andreani, C. Barford, M. Galanter, and J. K. Böhlke (2001), A bacterial method for the nitrogen isotopic analysis of nitrate in seawater and freshwater, Anal. Chem., 73(17), 4145-4153, doi:10.1021/ ac010088e. (Pubitemid 32830853)
    • (2001) Analytical Chemistry , vol.73 , Issue.17 , pp. 4145-4153
    • Sigman, D.M.1    Casciotti, K.L.2    Andreani, M.3    Barford, C.4    Galanter, M.5    Bohlke, J.K.6
  • 84
    • 72449152260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing between water column and sedimentary denitrification in the Santa Barbara Basin using the stable isotopes of nitrate
    • doi:10.1029/2002GC000384
    • Sigman, D. M., R. Robinson, A. N. Knapp, A. van Geen, D. C. McCorkle, J. A. Brandes, and R. C. Thunell (2003), Distinguishing between water column and sedimentary denitrification in the Santa Barbara Basin using the stable isotopes of nitrate, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 4(5), 1040, doi:10.1029/2002GC000384.
    • (2003) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 1040
    • Sigman, D.M.1    Robinson, R.2    Knapp, A.N.3    Van Geen, A.4    McCorkle, D.C.5    Brandes, J.A.6    Thunell, R.C.7
  • 85
    • 32644433619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupled nitrogen and oxygen isotope measurements of nitrate along the eastern North Pacific margin
    • DOI 10.1029/2005GB002458
    • Sigman, D. M., J. Granger, P. J. DiFiore, M. M. Lehmann, R. Ho, G. Cane, and A. van Geen (2005), Coupled nitrogen and oxygen isotope measurements of nitrate along the eastern North Pacific margin, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 19, GB4022, doi:10.1029/2005GB002458. (Pubitemid 43280685)
    • (2005) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.19 , Issue.4
    • Sigman, D.M.1    Granger, J.2    DiFiore, P.J.3    Lehmann, M.M.4    Ho, R.5    Cane, G.6    Van Geen, A.7
  • 86
    • 67649658024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dual isotopes of deep nitrate as a constraint on the cycle and budget of oceanic fixed nitrogen
    • doi:10.1016/j. dsr.2009.04.007
    • Sigman, D. M., P. J. DiFiore, M. P. Hain, C. Deutsch, Y. Wang, D. M. Karl, A. N. Knapp, M. F. Lehmann, and S. Pantoja (2009), The dual isotopes of deep nitrate as a constraint on the cycle and budget of oceanic fixed nitrogen, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 56(9), 1419-1439, doi:10.1016/j. dsr.2009.04.007.
    • (2009) Deep Sea Res., Part I , vol.56 , Issue.9 , pp. 1419-1439
    • Sigman, D.M.1    DiFiore, P.J.2    Hain, M.P.3    Deutsch, C.4    Wang, Y.5    Karl, D.M.6    Knapp, A.N.7    Lehmann, M.F.8    Pantoja, S.9
  • 87
    • 0036197004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of N2 through anaerobic ammonium oxidation coupled to nitrate reduction in marine sediments
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.68.3.1312-1318.2002
    • Thamdrup, B., and T. Dalsgaard (2002), Production of N2 through anaerobic ammonium oxidation coupled to nitrate reduction in marine sediments, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 68(3), 1312-1318, doi:10.1128/AEM.68.3. 1312-1318.2002. (Pubitemid 34205371)
    • (2002) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 1312-1318
    • Thamdrup, B.1    Dalsgaard, T.2
  • 89
    • 0000599570 scopus 로고
    • The hydrothermal vent community on Axial Seamount, Juan de Fuca Ridge
    • Tunnicliffe, V., S. K. Juniper, and M. E. De Burgh (1985), The hydrothermal vent community on Axial Seamount, Juan de Fuca Ridge, Bull. Biol. Soc. Wash., 6, 453-464.
    • (1985) Bull. Biol. Soc. Wash. , vol.6 , pp. 453-464
    • Tunnicliffe, V.1    Juniper, S.K.2    De Burgh, M.E.3
  • 90
    • 0036933975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trophic relationships among invertebrates at the Kairei hydrothermal vent field (Central Indian Ridge)
    • DOI 10.1007/s00227-002-0865-y
    • Van Dover, C. (2002), Trophic relationships among invertebrates at the Kairei hydrothermal vent field (Central Indian Ridge), Mar. Biol. Berlin, 141(4), 761-772, doi:10.1007/ s00227-002-0865-y. (Pubitemid 36072731)
    • (2002) Marine Biology , vol.141 , Issue.4 , pp. 761-772
    • Van Dover, C.L.1
  • 91
    • 0028161217 scopus 로고
    • Microorganisms as food resources at deep-sea hydrothermal vents
    • Van Dover, C. L., and B. Fry (1994), Microorganisms as food resources at deep-sea hydrothermal vents, Limnol. Oceanogr., 39(1), 51-57, doi:10.4319/lo.1994.39.1.0051. (Pubitemid 2050671)
    • (1994) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-57
    • Van Dover, C.L.1    Fry, B.2
  • 92
    • 0842345376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermovibrio ammonificans sp. nov., a thermophilic, chemolithotrophic, nitrate-ammonifying bacterium from deep-sea hydrothermal vents
    • DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.02781-0
    • Vetriani, C., M. D. Speck, S. V. Ellor, R. A. Lutz, and V. Starovoytov (2004), Thermovibrio ammonificans sp. nov., a thermophilic, chemolithotrophic, nitrate-ammonifying bacterium from deep-sea hydrothermal vents, Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 54(1), 175-181, doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02781-0. (Pubitemid 38181287)
    • (2004) International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 175-181
    • Vetriani, C.1    Speck, M.D.2    Ellor, S.V.3    Lutz, R.A.4    Starovoytor, V.5
  • 93
    • 16844386813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caminibacter mediatlanticus sp. nov., a thermophilic, chemolithoautotrophic, nitrate-ammonifying bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
    • DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.63430-0
    • Voordeckers, J. W., V. Starovoytov, and C. Vetriani (2005), Caminibacter mediatlanticus sp. nov., a thermophilic, chemolithoautotrophic, nitrate-ammonifying bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 55(2), 773-779, doi:10.1099/ijs.0.63430-0. (Pubitemid 40485069)
    • (2005) International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology , vol.55 , Issue.2 , pp. 773-779
    • Voordeckers, J.W.1    Starovoytov, V.2    Vetriani, C.3
  • 94
    • 0034993998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen isotope patterns in the oxygen-deficient waters of the Eastern Tropical North Pacific Ocean
    • DOI 10.1016/S0967-0637(00)00110-2, PII S0967063700001102
    • Voss, M., J. W. Dippner, and J. P. Montoya (2001), Nitrogen isotope patterns in the oxygen-deficient waters of the Eastern Tropical North Pacific Ocean, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 48(8), 1905-1921, doi:10.1016/S0967-0637(00)00110- 2. (Pubitemid 32507443)
    • (2001) Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers , vol.48 , Issue.8 , pp. 1905-1921
    • Voss, M.1    Dippner, J.W.2    Montoya, J.P.3
  • 95
    • 34548207302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrification in the euphotic zone as evidenced by nitrate dual isotopic composition: Observations from Monterey Bay, California
    • DOI 10.1029/2006GB002723
    • Wankel, S. D., C. Kendall, J. T. Pennington, F. P. Chavez, and A. Paytan (2007), Nitrification in the euphotic zone as evidenced by nitrate dual isotopic composition: Observations from Monterey Bay, California, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 21, GB2009, doi:10.1029/2006GB002723. (Pubitemid 47323958)
    • (2007) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.21 , Issue.2
    • Wankel, S.D.1    Kendall, C.2    Pennington, J.T.3    Chavez, F.P.4    Paytan, A.5
  • 96
    • 0031809942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen isotope fractionation during the uptake and assimilation of nitrate, nitrite, ammonium, and urea by a marine diatom
    • Waser, N. A. D., P. J. Harrison, B. Nielsen, S. E. Calvert, and D. H. Turpin (1998), Nitrogen isotope fractionation during the uptake and assimilation of nitrate, nitrite, ammonium, and urea by a marine diatom, Limnol. Oceanogr., 43(2), 215-224, doi:10.4319/lo.1998.43.2.0215. (Pubitemid 28278380)
    • (1998) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 215-224
    • Waser, N.A.D.1    Harrison, P.J.2    Nielsen, B.3    Calvert, S.E.4    Turpin, D.H.5
  • 97
    • 0001740644 scopus 로고
    • N-depleted N4O as a product of nitrification
    • doi:10.1038/335528a0
    • Yoshida, N. (1988), N-depleted N4O as a product of nitrification, Nature, 335, 528-529, doi:10.1038/335528a0.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.335 , pp. 528-529
    • Yoshida, N.1
  • 98
    • 0038234799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogenase gene diversity and microbial community structure: A cross-system comparison
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1462-2920.2003.00451.x
    • Zehr, J. P., B. D. Jenkins, S. M. Short, and G. F. Steward (2003), Nitrogenase gene diversity and microbial community structure: A cross-system comparison, Environ. Microbiol., 5(7), 539-554, doi:10.1046/j.1462-2920.2003. 00451.x. (Pubitemid 36832210)
    • (2003) Environmental Microbiology , vol.5 , Issue.7 , pp. 539-554
    • Zehr, J.P.1    Jenkins, B.D.2    Short, S.M.3    Steward, G.F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.