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Volumn 11, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 34-49

Islamisation and modernisation Within the UAE Penal Law: Shari'a in the modern era

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EID: 84856640396     PISSN: 02680556     EISSN: 15730255     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1163/157302596X00228     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (54)
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  • 2
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    • The significance of islamic law in the world today
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  • 3
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    • Religious law and westernization in the Moslem near east
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    • Herbert J. Liebesny, "Religious Law and Westernization in the Moslem Near East", The American Journal of Comparative Law, 2 (1953s) pp. 492-504 (pp. 496-7).
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    • supra n. 1
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    • Modern Trends , pp. 2
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    • Islamic law today: The background to Islamic Fundamentalism
    • "Islamic Law today: the background to Islamic Fundamentalism", [1987] ALQ 339-51 (p. 345);
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    • Edinburgh: the University Press
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    • In the field of the law of obligations, however, the Nizamat courts applied the Mejella or Mejelat al-Ahkam al-Adleiah which was predominantly a codification of the legal rules set forth in the Hanafia treatises. Although the Mejella is purely Islamic in its substance, its form is seen as a departure from the traditional Shari'a books towards a Western form. Thus it is true to say that the Mejella "was of outstanding importance... namely, that it represented the first example in history of a codification of principles derived from the Shari'a but enacted as law by a human legislature", see, supra n. 1
    • In the field of the law of obligations, however, the Nizamat courts applied the Mejella or Mejelat al-Ahkam al-Adleiah which was predominantly a codification of the legal rules set forth in the Hanafia treatises. Although the Mejella is purely Islamic in its substance, its form is seen as a departure from the traditional Shari'a books towards a Western form. Thus it is true to say that the Mejella "was of outstanding importance... namely, that it represented the first example in history of a codification of principles derived from the Shari'a but enacted as law by a human legislature", see Anderson, "Modern Trend", supra n. 1, p. 2;
    • Modern Trend , pp. 2
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    • From Religious to national Law
    • for further information and discussions on the Mejella, see Liebesny, supra n. 3, p. 497;, ed. Jack H. Thompson and Robert D. Reischauer New York: D. Van Nostrand Company Inc, p. 44
    • for further information and discussions on the Mejella, see Liebesny, supra n. 3, p. 497; Majid Khadduri, "From Religious to national Law", Modernization of the Arab World, ed. Jack H. Thompson and Robert D. Reischauer (New York: D. Van Nostrand Company Inc. 1966), pp. 37-51 (p. 44);
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    • Law and religion in the muslim middle east
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    • see Ann Elizabeth Mayer, "Law and religion in the Muslim Middle East", The American Journal of Comparative Law, 35(1987)) pp. 127-84 (pp. 139-43))
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    • Mayer, A.E.1
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    • The contribution of the modernists to the secularization of islamic law
    • see A. Layish, "The Contribution of the Modernists to the Secularization of Islamic Law", Middle Eastern Studies Journal, 14(1978), pp. 263-77.
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    • Al-sanhurr and islamic law
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    • Aziz Al-Azmee London and New York: Routledgee
    • see also idem, "Islamic Law as a Source for the Development of a Comparative Jurisprudence: Theory and Practice in the Life and Work of Sanhuri", Islamii Law: Social and Historical contexts, ed. Aziz Al-Azmee (London and New York: Routledgee 1988)) pp. 146-97.
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    • idem, supra n. 1
    • idem, "Modern Trends", supra n. 1, p. 5.
    • Modern Trends , pp. 5
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    • idem, supra n. 4
    • idem, "Islamic Law today", supra n. 4, p. 346.
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    • supra n. 4
    • "Islamic Law today", supra n. 4, p. 347.
    • Islamic Law today , pp. 347
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    • Modernization: Islamic law
    • Michael Brett London: Frank Cass, pp. 78-9
    • see J. N. D. Anderson, "Modernization: Islamic Law", Northern Africa: Islam and Modernization, ed Michael Brett (London: Frank Cass, 1973) pp. 73-83 (pp. 78-9);
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    • 4th edn Beirutt al-Maktab al-Islamii
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    • supra n. 14
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    • Law and religion , pp. 128-129
    • Mayer1
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    • Introducing islamic law in the Arab gulf States: A case study of Kuwait
    • for more information
    • Mohammee Al-Moqatei, "Introducing Islamic Law in The Arab gulf States: A Case Study of Kuwait", [1989] ALQ 138-48 (p. 148)) for more information
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    • see James A. Bill, "Resurgent Islam In The Persian Gulf", Foreign Affairs, 1(1984)) pp. 108-27.
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    • Divine law or man-made law? Egypt and the application of the Shari'a
    • see, Rudolph Peters, "Divine Law or Man-Made Law? Egypt and the Application of the Shari'a", [1989] ALQ 231-53 (pp. 236-7.
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  • 42
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    • Mayer, supra n. 14
    • see Mayer, "Law and religion", supra n. 14, pp. 135-9;
    • Law and religion , pp. 135-139
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    • The position of Shari'a within the UAE constitution and the federal supreme court's application of the constitutional clause concerning Shari
    • see also my article entitled, to be published in the later issue of the
    • see also my article entitled "The Position of Shari'a within the UAE Constitution and the Federal Supreme Court's Application of the Constitutional Clause concerning Shari'a", to be published in the later issue of the Arab Law Quarterly;
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    • Wahba Al-Zuhaili, Beirutt Muassasat al-Resalah
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    • The Shari'a: A methodology or a body of substantive rules?
    • Ann Elizabeth Mayer, ed. Nicholas Heer Seattle and London: Universiiy of Washington Press, p. 182
    • Ann Elizabeth Mayer, "The Shari'a: a Methodology or a Body of Substantive Rules?", Islamii Law and Jurisprudence, ed. Nicholas Heer (Seattle and London: Universiiy of Washington Press, 1990)) pp. 177-98 (p. 182))
    • (1990) Islamii Law and Jurisprudence , pp. 177-198
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    • supra n. 45
    • See Mayer, "The Shari'ah", supra n. 45, pp. 182-3;
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    • 2nd edn Al-Rayadah: Dar al-Sa'dah al-Sudiah
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    • Dowha, Qatar: Dar Ihyya al-Turath al-Islam;i
    • Muhammad Zaki Abdallber, Takneee al-Fiqh al-islamii (Dowha, Qatar: Dar Ihyya al-Turath al-Islam;i 1983)) pp. 47-62.
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    • One of the well known, expressed his idea on the adoption of this method that "the promulgation of Shari'a rules by governmental enactments is not permissible only, but obligatory y.". For this view and the views of other Muslim jurists, see Al-Kasem, supra n. 47
    • One of the well known Egyptian Muslim Jurists, Muhammaa Abu-Zahrah, expressed his idea on the adoption of this method that "the promulgation of Shari'a rules by governmental enactments is not permissible only, but obligatory y..". For this view and the views of other Muslim jurists, see Al-Kasem, supra n. 47, pp. 12-34
    • Jurists, E.M.1    Abu-Zahrah, M.2
  • 51
    • 84856705779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For more information on the, method of, see supra, For more information
    • For more information on the Islamic Modernists' method of Siyasa Shar'iyya see supra, For more information
    • Siyasa Shar'iyya
    • Modernists, I.1
  • 52
  • 53
    • 84856654114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • supra n. 45
    • Mayer, "the Shari'ah", supra n. 45, p. 187.
    • The Shari'ah , pp. 187
    • Mayer1
  • 54
    • 84856654114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • supra n. 45
    • Mayer, "The Shari'ah", supra n. 45, pp. 182-3.
    • The Shari'ah , pp. 182-183
    • Mayer1


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