메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 145, Issue 1-2, 2012, Pages 32-41

Flow cytometric immune profiling of specific-pathogen-free chickens before and after infectious challenges

Author keywords

Chicken; Flow cytometry; Immunophenotyping; SPF

Indexed keywords

CD28 ANTIGEN; T LYMPHOCYTE RECEPTOR BETA CHAIN;

EID: 84856514661     PISSN: 01652427     EISSN: 18732534     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2011.10.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (60)
  • 3
    • 3242677974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian cell-mediated immune response to Salmonella enteritidis infection in laying hens (Gallus domesticus)
    • Barua A., Yoshimura Y. Ovarian cell-mediated immune response to Salmonella enteritidis infection in laying hens (Gallus domesticus). Poult. Sci. 2004, 83:997-1002.
    • (2004) Poult. Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 997-1002
    • Barua, A.1    Yoshimura, Y.2
  • 4
    • 33745588309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating gamma delta T cells in response to Salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis exposure in chickens
    • Berndt A., Pieper J., Methner U. Circulating gamma delta T cells in response to Salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis exposure in chickens. Infect. Immun. 2006, 74:3967-3978.
    • (2006) Infect. Immun. , vol.74 , pp. 3967-3978
    • Berndt, A.1    Pieper, J.2    Methner, U.3
  • 5
    • 0030348154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in intestinal intra-epithelial and systemic T-cell subpopulations after an Eimeria infection in chickens: comparative study between E acervulina and E tenella
    • Bessay M., Le Vern Y., Kerboeuf D., Yvore P., Quere P. Changes in intestinal intra-epithelial and systemic T-cell subpopulations after an Eimeria infection in chickens: comparative study between E acervulina and E tenella. Vet. Res. 1996, 27:503-514.
    • (1996) Vet. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 503-514
    • Bessay, M.1    Le Vern, Y.2    Kerboeuf, D.3    Yvore, P.4    Quere, P.5
  • 6
    • 33745969465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of flow cytometry to discriminate avian lymphocytes from contaminating thrombocytes
    • Bohls R.L., Smith R., Ferro P.J., Silvy N.J., Li Z., Collisson E.W. The use of flow cytometry to discriminate avian lymphocytes from contaminating thrombocytes. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 2006, 30:843-850.
    • (2006) Dev. Comp. Immunol. , vol.30 , pp. 843-850
    • Bohls, R.L.1    Smith, R.2    Ferro, P.J.3    Silvy, N.J.4    Li, Z.5    Collisson, E.W.6
  • 7
    • 0029691779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunity to Eimeria tenella in chickens: phenotypical and functional changes in peripheral blood T-cell subsets
    • Breed D.G., Dorrestein J., Vermeulen A.N. Immunity to Eimeria tenella in chickens: phenotypical and functional changes in peripheral blood T-cell subsets. Avian Dis. 1996, 40:37-48.
    • (1996) Avian Dis. , vol.40 , pp. 37-48
    • Breed, D.G.1    Dorrestein, J.2    Vermeulen, A.N.3
  • 8
    • 0031438593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of phenotype related responsiveness of peripheral blood lymphocytes from Eimeria tenella infected chickens
    • Breed D.G.J., Schetters T.P.M., Verhoeven N.A.P., Vermeulen A.N. Characterization of phenotype related responsiveness of peripheral blood lymphocytes from Eimeria tenella infected chickens. Parasite Immunol. 1997, 19:563-569.
    • (1997) Parasite Immunol. , vol.19 , pp. 563-569
    • Breed, D.G.J.1    Schetters, T.P.M.2    Verhoeven, N.A.P.3    Vermeulen, A.N.4
  • 10
    • 0032935617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of microbiota on intestinal immune system development
    • Cebra J.J. Influences of microbiota on intestinal immune system development. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1999, 69:1046S-1051S.
    • (1999) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.69
    • Cebra, J.J.1
  • 11
    • 0023922515 scopus 로고
    • Identification of the avian homologues of mammalian CD4 and CD8 antigens
    • Chan M.M., Chen C.L., Ager L.L., Cooper M.D. Identification of the avian homologues of mammalian CD4 and CD8 antigens. J. Immunol. 1988, 140:2133-2138.
    • (1988) J. Immunol. , vol.140 , pp. 2133-2138
    • Chan, M.M.1    Chen, C.L.2    Ager, L.L.3    Cooper, M.D.4
  • 12
    • 0025250478 scopus 로고
    • A third sublineage of avian T cells can be identified with a T cell receptor-3-specific antibody
    • Char D., Sanchez P., Chen C.L., Bucy R.P., Cooper M.D. A third sublineage of avian T cells can be identified with a T cell receptor-3-specific antibody. J. Immunol. 1990, 145:3547-3555.
    • (1990) J. Immunol. , vol.145 , pp. 3547-3555
    • Char, D.1    Sanchez, P.2    Chen, C.L.3    Bucy, R.P.4    Cooper, M.D.5
  • 14
    • 0035433220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of genetic selection for group productivity and longevity on immunological and hematological parameters of chickens
    • Cheng H.W., Eicher S.D., Chen Y., Singleton P., Muirt W.M. Effect of genetic selection for group productivity and longevity on immunological and hematological parameters of chickens. Poult. Sci. 2001, 80:1079-1086.
    • (2001) Poult. Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 1079-1086
    • Cheng, H.W.1    Eicher, S.D.2    Chen, Y.3    Singleton, P.4    Muirt, W.M.5
  • 15
    • 38949162969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doubting the TCR coreceptor function of CD8alphaalpha
    • Cheroutre H., Lambolez F. Doubting the TCR coreceptor function of CD8alphaalpha. Immunity 2008, 28:149-159.
    • (2008) Immunity , vol.28 , pp. 149-159
    • Cheroutre, H.1    Lambolez, F.2
  • 16
    • 0032722009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in local IFN-gamma and TGF-beta4 mRNA expression and intraepithelial lymphocytes following Eimeria acervulina infection
    • Choi K.D., Lillehoj H.S., Zalenga D.S. Changes in local IFN-gamma and TGF-beta4 mRNA expression and intraepithelial lymphocytes following Eimeria acervulina infection. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 1999, 71:263-275.
    • (1999) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.71 , pp. 263-275
    • Choi, K.D.1    Lillehoj, H.S.2    Zalenga, D.S.3
  • 17
    • 33645740194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feed-borne Fusarium mycotoxins on hematology and immunology of laying hens
    • Chowdhury S.R., Smith T.K., Boermans H.J., Woodward B. Effects of feed-borne Fusarium mycotoxins on hematology and immunology of laying hens. Poult. Sci. 2005, 84:1841-1850.
    • (2005) Poult. Sci. , vol.84 , pp. 1841-1850
    • Chowdhury, S.R.1    Smith, T.K.2    Boermans, H.J.3    Woodward, B.4
  • 18
    • 33645916403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feed-borne Fusarium mycotoxins on hematology and immunology of turkeys
    • Chowdhury S.R., Smith T.K., Boermans H.J., Woodward B. Effects of feed-borne Fusarium mycotoxins on hematology and immunology of turkeys. Poult. Sci. 2005, 84:1698-1706.
    • (2005) Poult. Sci. , vol.84 , pp. 1698-1706
    • Chowdhury, S.R.1    Smith, T.K.2    Boermans, H.J.3    Woodward, B.4
  • 21
    • 0034162590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic T lymphocytes are critical in the control of infectious bronchitis virus in poultry
    • Collisson E.W., Pei J., Dzielawa J., Seo S.H. Cytotoxic T lymphocytes are critical in the control of infectious bronchitis virus in poultry. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 2000, 24:187-200.
    • (2000) Dev. Comp. Immunol. , vol.24 , pp. 187-200
    • Collisson, E.W.1    Pei, J.2    Dzielawa, J.3    Seo, S.H.4
  • 22
    • 0036816533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppression in specific-pathogen-free broilers administered infectious bursal disease virus vaccines by in ovo route
    • Corley M.M., Giambrone J.J. Immunosuppression in specific-pathogen-free broilers administered infectious bursal disease virus vaccines by in ovo route. Avian Dis. 2002, 46:810-815.
    • (2002) Avian Dis. , vol.46 , pp. 810-815
    • Corley, M.M.1    Giambrone, J.J.2
  • 24
    • 0032580242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4, CD8 and TCR defined T-cell subsets in thymus and spleen of 2- and 7-week old commercial broiler chickens
    • Erf G.F., Bottje W.G., Bersi T.K. CD4, CD8 and TCR defined T-cell subsets in thymus and spleen of 2- and 7-week old commercial broiler chickens. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 1998, 62:339-348.
    • (1998) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.62 , pp. 339-348
    • Erf, G.F.1    Bottje, W.G.2    Bersi, T.K.3
  • 25
    • 0030272348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B-haplotype control of CD4/CD8 subsets and TCR V beta usage in chicken T lymphocytes
    • Ewald S.J., Lien Y.Y., Li L., Johnson L.W. B-haplotype control of CD4/CD8 subsets and TCR V beta usage in chicken T lymphocytes. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 1996, 53:285-301.
    • (1996) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.53 , pp. 285-301
    • Ewald, S.J.1    Lien, Y.Y.2    Li, L.3    Johnson, L.W.4
  • 26
    • 51749084201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunophenotyping of chicken peripheral blood lymphocyte subpopulations: individual variability and repeatability
    • Fair J.M., Taylor-McCabe K.J., Shou Y., Marrone B.L. Immunophenotyping of chicken peripheral blood lymphocyte subpopulations: individual variability and repeatability. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 2008, 125:268-273.
    • (2008) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.125 , pp. 268-273
    • Fair, J.M.1    Taylor-McCabe, K.J.2    Shou, Y.3    Marrone, B.L.4
  • 28
    • 0019805936 scopus 로고
    • Chicken major histocompatibility complex and disease
    • Hala K., Boyd R., Wick G. Chicken major histocompatibility complex and disease. Scand. J. Immunol. 1981, 14:607-616.
    • (1981) Scand. J. Immunol. , vol.14 , pp. 607-616
    • Hala, K.1    Boyd, R.2    Wick, G.3
  • 29
    • 72449136182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow cytometric characterization of Peyer's patch and cecal tonsil T lymphocytes in laying hens following challenge with Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis
    • Holt P.S., Vaughn L.E., Gast R.K. Flow cytometric characterization of Peyer's patch and cecal tonsil T lymphocytes in laying hens following challenge with Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 2010, 133:276-281.
    • (2010) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.133 , pp. 276-281
    • Holt, P.S.1    Vaughn, L.E.2    Gast, R.K.3
  • 30
    • 0035970318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marek's disease virus down-regulates surface expression of MHC (B Complex) Class I (BF) glycoproteins during active but not latent infection of chicken cells
    • Hunt H.D., Lupiani B., Miller M.M., Gimeno I., Lee L.F., Parcells M.S. Marek's disease virus down-regulates surface expression of MHC (B Complex) Class I (BF) glycoproteins during active but not latent infection of chicken cells. Virology 2001, 282:198-205.
    • (2001) Virology , vol.282 , pp. 198-205
    • Hunt, H.D.1    Lupiani, B.2    Miller, M.M.3    Gimeno, I.4    Lee, L.F.5    Parcells, M.S.6
  • 31
    • 84856533519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical study of the postnatal development of lymphoid tissues and mucosa of broilers
    • Hussan M., Khan M., Lucky N. Immunohistochemical study of the postnatal development of lymphoid tissues and mucosa of broilers. Bangladesh J. Vet. Med. 2009, 7:253-258.
    • (2009) Bangladesh J. Vet. Med. , vol.7 , pp. 253-258
    • Hussan, M.1    Khan, M.2    Lucky, N.3
  • 32
    • 0036562244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major histocompatibility complex-linked immune response of young chickens vaccinated with an attenuated live infectious bursal disease virus vaccine followed by an infection
    • Juul-Madsen H.R., Nielsen O.L., Krogh-Maibom T., Rontved C.M., Dalgaard T.S., Bumstead N., Jorgensen P.H. Major histocompatibility complex-linked immune response of young chickens vaccinated with an attenuated live infectious bursal disease virus vaccine followed by an infection. Poult. Sci. 2002, 81:649-656.
    • (2002) Poult. Sci. , vol.81 , pp. 649-656
    • Juul-Madsen, H.R.1    Nielsen, O.L.2    Krogh-Maibom, T.3    Rontved, C.M.4    Dalgaard, T.S.5    Bumstead, N.6    Jorgensen, P.H.7
  • 33
    • 18344375872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunopathological effect of the mycotoxins cyclopiazonic acid and T-2 toxin on broiler chicken
    • Kamalavenkatesh P., Vairamuthu S., Balachandran C., Manohar B.M., Raj G.D. Immunopathological effect of the mycotoxins cyclopiazonic acid and T-2 toxin on broiler chicken. Mycopathologia 2005, 159:273-279.
    • (2005) Mycopathologia , vol.159 , pp. 273-279
    • Kamalavenkatesh, P.1    Vairamuthu, S.2    Balachandran, C.3    Manohar, B.M.4    Raj, G.D.5
  • 34
    • 16644368361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of TCR alpha beta CD8 alpha alpha intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes is promoted by interleukin-15-producing epithelial cells constitutively stimulated by gram-negative bacteria via TLR4
    • Kaneko M., Mizunuma T., Takimoto H., Kumazawa Y. Development of TCR alpha beta CD8 alpha alpha intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes is promoted by interleukin-15-producing epithelial cells constitutively stimulated by gram-negative bacteria via TLR4. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 2004, 27:883-889.
    • (2004) Biol. Pharm. Bull. , vol.27 , pp. 883-889
    • Kaneko, M.1    Mizunuma, T.2    Takimoto, H.3    Kumazawa, Y.4
  • 35
    • 0015849525 scopus 로고
    • Survival and function of bursa-derived cells in bursectomized chickens
    • Kincade P.W., Self K.S., Cooper M.D. Survival and function of bursa-derived cells in bursectomized chickens. Cell. Immunol. 1973, 8:93-102.
    • (1973) Cell. Immunol. , vol.8 , pp. 93-102
    • Kincade, P.W.1    Self, K.S.2    Cooper, M.D.3
  • 37
    • 0023931837 scopus 로고
    • Fixation and long-term storage of human lymphocytes for surface marker analysis by flow cytometry
    • Lal R.B., Edison L.J., Chused T.M. Fixation and long-term storage of human lymphocytes for surface marker analysis by flow cytometry. Cytometry 1988, 9:213-219.
    • (1988) Cytometry , vol.9 , pp. 213-219
    • Lal, R.B.1    Edison, L.J.2    Chused, T.M.3
  • 38
    • 0036199258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precursors of functional MHC Class I- or Class II-restricted CD8[alpha][alpha]+ T cells are positively selected in the Thymus by agonist self-peptides
    • Leishman A.J., Gapin L., Capone M., Palmer E., MacDonald H.R., Kronenberg M., Cheroutre H. Precursors of functional MHC Class I- or Class II-restricted CD8[alpha][alpha]+ T cells are positively selected in the Thymus by agonist self-peptides. Immunity 2002, 16:355-364.
    • (2002) Immunity , vol.16 , pp. 355-364
    • Leishman, A.J.1    Gapin, L.2    Capone, M.3    Palmer, E.4    MacDonald, H.R.5    Kronenberg, M.6    Cheroutre, H.7
  • 39
    • 0034132535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow cytometric analysis of T lymphocyte subpopulations in large-bodied turkey lines and a randombred control population
    • Li Z., Nestor K., Saif Y., Luhtala M. Flow cytometric analysis of T lymphocyte subpopulations in large-bodied turkey lines and a randombred control population. Poult. Sci. 2000, 79:219-223.
    • (2000) Poult. Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 219-223
    • Li, Z.1    Nestor, K.2    Saif, Y.3    Luhtala, M.4
  • 40
    • 0027403299 scopus 로고
    • The role of the CD28 receptor during T cell responses to antigen
    • Linsley P.S., Ledbetter J.A. The role of the CD28 receptor during T cell responses to antigen. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 1993, 11:191-212.
    • (1993) Annu. Rev. Immunol. , vol.11 , pp. 191-212
    • Linsley, P.S.1    Ledbetter, J.A.2
  • 41
    • 0035487119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humoral and cellular immune responses in turkey poults infected with turkey coronavirus
    • Loa C.C., Lin T.L., Wu C.C., Bryan T., Thacker H.L., Hooper T., Schrader D. Humoral and cellular immune responses in turkey poults infected with turkey coronavirus. Poult. Sci. 2001, 80:1416-1424.
    • (2001) Poult. Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 1416-1424
    • Loa, C.C.1    Lin, T.L.2    Wu, C.C.3    Bryan, T.4    Thacker, H.L.5    Hooper, T.6    Schrader, D.7
  • 42
    • 0031013149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel peripheral CD4+ CD8+ T cell population: inheritance of CD8alpha expression on CD4+ T cells
    • Luhtala M., Lassila O., Toivanen P., Vainio O. A novel peripheral CD4+ CD8+ T cell population: inheritance of CD8alpha expression on CD4+ T cells. Eur. J. Immunol. 1997, 27:189-193.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.27 , pp. 189-193
    • Luhtala, M.1    Lassila, O.2    Toivanen, P.3    Vainio, O.4
  • 43
    • 0032845729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of immunocompetence of broiler chickens
    • Mast J., Goddeeris B.M. Development of immunocompetence of broiler chickens. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 1999, 70:245-256.
    • (1999) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.70 , pp. 245-256
    • Mast, J.1    Goddeeris, B.M.2
  • 45
    • 0035432991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in pure lines and crosses of large-bodied turkey lines. 1. Body weight, walking ability, and body measurements of live birds
    • Nestor K.E., Anderson J.W., Velleman S.G. Genetic variation in pure lines and crosses of large-bodied turkey lines. 1. Body weight, walking ability, and body measurements of live birds. Poult. Sci. 2001, 80:1087-1092.
    • (2001) Poult. Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 1087-1092
    • Nestor, K.E.1    Anderson, J.W.2    Velleman, S.G.3
  • 49
    • 0028156456 scopus 로고
    • Flow cytometric analysis of B cell and T cell subpopulations in specific-pathogen-free chickens infected with infectious bursal disease virus
    • Rodenberg J., Sharma J.M., Belzer S.W., Nordgren R.M., Naqi S. Flow cytometric analysis of B cell and T cell subpopulations in specific-pathogen-free chickens infected with infectious bursal disease virus. Avian Dis. 1994, 38:16-21.
    • (1994) Avian Dis. , vol.38 , pp. 16-21
    • Rodenberg, J.1    Sharma, J.M.2    Belzer, S.W.3    Nordgren, R.M.4    Naqi, S.5
  • 51
    • 0036853536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QTL analysis of a red junglefowl×White Leghorn intercross reveals trade-off in resource allocation between behavior and production traits
    • Schutz K., Kerje S., Carlborg O., Jacobsson L., Andersson L., Jensen P. QTL analysis of a red junglefowl×White Leghorn intercross reveals trade-off in resource allocation between behavior and production traits. Behav. Genet. 2002, 32:423-433.
    • (2002) Behav. Genet. , vol.32 , pp. 423-433
    • Schutz, K.1    Kerje, S.2    Carlborg, O.3    Jacobsson, L.4    Andersson, L.5    Jensen, P.6
  • 52
    • 84882488119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The avian enteric immune system in health and disease
    • Academic Press, T.F. Davison, B. Kaspers, K.A. Schat (Eds.)
    • Smith A.L., Beal R.K. The avian enteric immune system in health and disease. Avian Immunology 2008, 482. Academic Press. T.F. Davison, B. Kaspers, K.A. Schat (Eds.).
    • (2008) Avian Immunology , pp. 482
    • Smith, A.L.1    Beal, R.K.2
  • 53
    • 0034931584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of CD4 on CD8+ T cells: CD4dimCD8bright T cells constitute an activated phenotype of CD8+ T cells
    • Sullivan Y.B., Landay A.L., Zack J.A., Kitchen S.G., Al-Harthi L. Upregulation of CD4 on CD8+ T cells: CD4dimCD8bright T cells constitute an activated phenotype of CD8+ T cells. Immunology 2001, 103:270-280.
    • (2001) Immunology , vol.103 , pp. 270-280
    • Sullivan, Y.B.1    Landay, A.L.2    Zack, J.A.3    Kitchen, S.G.4    Al-Harthi, L.5
  • 54
    • 4043138556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding blends of grains naturally contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on growth and immunological parameters of broiler chickens
    • Swamy H.V., Smith T.K., Karrow N.A., Boermans H.J. Effects of feeding blends of grains naturally contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on growth and immunological parameters of broiler chickens. Poul. Sci. 2004, 83:533-543.
    • (2004) Poul. Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 533-543
    • Swamy, H.V.1    Smith, T.K.2    Karrow, N.A.3    Boermans, H.J.4
  • 55
    • 0029030595 scopus 로고
    • Identification and analysis of the expression of CD8 alpha beta and CD8 alpha alpha isoforms in chickens reveals a major TCR-gamma delta CD8 alpha beta subset of intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes
    • Tregaskes C., Kong F., Paramithiotis E., Chen C., Ratcliffe M., Davison T., Young J. Identification and analysis of the expression of CD8 alpha beta and CD8 alpha alpha isoforms in chickens reveals a major TCR-gamma delta CD8 alpha beta subset of intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes. J. Immunol. 1995, 154:4485-4494.
    • (1995) J. Immunol. , vol.154 , pp. 4485-4494
    • Tregaskes, C.1    Kong, F.2    Paramithiotis, E.3    Chen, C.4    Ratcliffe, M.5    Davison, T.6    Young, J.7
  • 56
    • 0027215978 scopus 로고
    • Expansion of alpha beta T-cell receptor-bearing intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes after microbial colonization in germ-free mice and its independence from thymus
    • Umesaki Y., Setoyama H., Matsumoto S., Okada Y. Expansion of alpha beta T-cell receptor-bearing intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes after microbial colonization in germ-free mice and its independence from thymus. Immunology 1993, 79:32-37.
    • (1993) Immunology , vol.79 , pp. 32-37
    • Umesaki, Y.1    Setoyama, H.2    Matsumoto, S.3    Okada, Y.4
  • 57
    • 58149096273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious bronchitis virus in the chicken Harderian gland and lachrymal fluid: viral load, infectivity, immune cell responses, and effects of viral immunodeficiency
    • van Ginkel F.W., van Santen V.L., Gulley S.L., Toro H. Infectious bronchitis virus in the chicken Harderian gland and lachrymal fluid: viral load, infectivity, immune cell responses, and effects of viral immunodeficiency. Avian Dis. 2008, 52:608-617.
    • (2008) Avian Dis. , vol.52 , pp. 608-617
    • van Ginkel, F.W.1    van Santen, V.L.2    Gulley, S.L.3    Toro, H.4
  • 58
    • 0036121047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of immune cell infiltration in the caecal lamina propria of chickens after neonatal infection with a Salmonella Enteritidis strain
    • Van Immerseel F., De Buck J., De Smet I., Mast J., Haesebrouck F., Ducatelle R. Dynamics of immune cell infiltration in the caecal lamina propria of chickens after neonatal infection with a Salmonella Enteritidis strain. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 2002, 26:355-364.
    • (2002) Dev. Comp. Immunol. , vol.26 , pp. 355-364
    • Van Immerseel, F.1    De Buck, J.2    De Smet, I.3    Mast, J.4    Haesebrouck, F.5    Ducatelle, R.6
  • 59
    • 0025025072 scopus 로고
    • Gamma/delta T cells in the gut epithelium
    • Viney J., MacDonald T.T., Spencer J. Gamma/delta T cells in the gut epithelium. Gut 1990, 31:841-844.
    • (1990) Gut , vol.31 , pp. 841-844
    • Viney, J.1    MacDonald, T.T.2    Spencer, J.3
  • 60
    • 0032738062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrathymic CD4/CD8 double positive T cells
    • Zuckermann F.A. Extrathymic CD4/CD8 double positive T cells. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 1999, 72:55-66.
    • (1999) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.72 , pp. 55-66
    • Zuckermann, F.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.