A proposed approach to the dialysis prescription in severely hyponatremic patients with end-stage renal disease

Seminars in Dialysis

Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 82-85

  Wendland, Erik M ^a   Kaplan, Andre A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT HEALTH CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

LOOP DIURETIC AGENT; SODIUM;

AGED; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CASE REPORT; CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE; DOSE RESPONSE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; HYPONATREMIA; METHODOLOGY; PRESCRIPTION; RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY;

AGED; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP, DRUG; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; HYPONATREMIA; KIDNEY FAILURE, CHRONIC; PRESCRIPTIONS; RENAL DIALYSIS; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; SODIUM; SODIUM POTASSIUM CHLORIDE SYMPORTER INHIBITORS;

EID: 84856260137     PISSN: 08940959     EISSN: 1525139X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-139X.2011.00981.x     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. Soupart A, Silver S, Schroeder B, Sterns R, Decaux G: Rapid (24hour) reaccumulation of brain organic osmolytes (particularly myo-inositol) in azotemic rats after correction of correction of chronic hyponatremia. J Am Soc Nephrol 13:1433-1441, 2002.
2. Silver SM, Sterns RH, Halperin ML: Brain swelling after dialysis: old urea or new osmoles? Am J Kidney Dis 28:1-13, 1996.
3. Verbalis JG, Gullans SR: Rapid correction of hyponatremia produces differential effects on brain osmolyte and electrolyte reaccumulation in rats. Brain Res 606:19-27, 1993.
4. Oo TN, Smith CL, Swan SK: Does uremia protect against the demyelination associated with correction of hyponatremia during HD? A case report and literature review. Semin Dial 16:68-71, 2003.
5. Sarkar SR, Kaitwatcharachai C, Levin N: Complications during hemodialysis. In: Nissensnon AR, Fine RN (eds). Clinical Dialysis. New York: McGraw Hill, 2005:238-272.
6. Soupart A, Penninckx R, Stenuit A, Decaux G: Azotemia (48h) decreases the risk of brain damage in rats after correction of chronic hyponatremia. Brain Res 852:167-172, 2000.
7. Verbalis JG, Gullans SR: Hyponatremia causes large sustained reductions in brain content of multiple organic osmolytes in rats. Brain Res 567:274-282, 1991.
8. Huang WY, Weng WC, Peng T, Ro LS, Yang CW, Chen KH: Central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis after rapid correction of hyponatremia by HD in a uremic patient. Ren Fail 29:635-638, 2007.
9. Peces R, Ablanedo P, Alvarez J: Central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis following correction of severe hyponatremia. Nephron 49:160-163, 1988.
10. Sterns RH, Silver SM: Hemodialysis in hyponatremia: is there a risk? Semin Dial 3:3-4, 1990.
11. Soupart A, Decaux G: Therapeutic recommendations for management of severe hyponatremia: current concepts on pathogenesis and prevention of neurologic complications. Clin Nephrol 46:149-169, 1996.
12. Lauremo R, Karp BI: Myelinolysis after correction of hyponatremia. Ann Intern Med 126:57-62, 1997.
13. Sterns RH, Riggs JE, Schochet SS: Osmotic demyelination syndrome following correction of hyponatremia. New Engl J Med 314:1535-1541, 1986.
14. Sterns R, Cappucio JD, Silver SM, Cohen EP: Neurologic sequelae after treatment of severe hyponatremia: a multicenter perspective. J Am Soc Nephrol 4:1522-1530, 1994.
15. Sterns RH: Severe symptomatic hyponatremia: treatment and outcome. A study of 64 cases. Ann Intern Med 107:656-664, 1987.
16. Sterns R, Thomas D, Herndon R: Brain dehydration and neurologic deterioration after rapid correction of hyponatremia. Kidney Int 35:69-75, 1989.
17. Verbalis JG, Martinez AJ: Neurological and neuropathological sequelae of correction of chronic hyponatremia. Kidney Int 39:1274-1282, 1991.
18. Gotch FA, Keen ML: Care of the patient on hemodialysis. In: Cogan MG, Schoenfeld P (eds). Introduction to Dialysis. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1991:101-180.