메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-11

Historical perspectives on autism: Its past record of discovery and its present state of solipsism, skepticism, and sorrowful suspicion

Author keywords

Autism; History; Media effects; Vaccine controversy

Indexed keywords

ASPERGER SYNDROME; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER; ATTITUDE TO DISABILITY; AUTISM; BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE; CLINICAL FEATURE; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; ENTEROCOLITIS; EPILEPSY; HEALTH CARE; HUMAN; INFANTILE AUTISM; LAW ENFORCEMENT; LEARNING DISORDER; MASS IMMUNIZATION; MEDICAL RESEARCH; MENTAL DEFICIENCY; NONHUMAN; PROFESSIONAL KNOWLEDGE; RELIGION; REVIEW; SCHIZOPHRENIA;

EID: 84856247409     PISSN: 00313955     EISSN: 15578240     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pcl.2011.10.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (22)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 2942511020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescence
    • Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, Chapter 24, M. Lewis (Ed.)
    • King A. Adolescence. Child and adolescent psychiatry. A comprehensive textbook 2002, 332-342. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, Chapter 24. 3rd edition. M. Lewis (Ed.).
    • (2002) Child and adolescent psychiatry. A comprehensive textbook , pp. 332-342
    • King, A.1
  • 2
    • 27844436692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syndromes and disorders associated with mental retardation: selected comments
    • Greydanus D.E., Pratt H.D. Syndromes and disorders associated with mental retardation: selected comments. Indian J Pediatr 2005, 72(10):27-32.
    • (2005) Indian J Pediatr , vol.72 , Issue.10 , pp. 27-32
    • Greydanus, D.E.1    Pratt, H.D.2
  • 3
    • 84856262707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prehistoric cultures
    • World Peace Communications, Santa Barbara (CA), S. Beck (Ed.)
    • Beck S. Prehistoric cultures. Mideast and Africa to 1700 2000, 648. World Peace Communications, Santa Barbara (CA). S. Beck (Ed.).
    • (2000) Mideast and Africa to 1700 , pp. 648
    • Beck, S.1
  • 4
    • 84856263645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy in the adolescent: the sacred disease and the clinician's sacred duty
    • Greydanus D.E., Van Dyke D. Epilepsy in the adolescent: the sacred disease and the clinician's sacred duty. Int Pediatr 2005, 20(2):6-8.
    • (2005) Int Pediatr , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 6-8
    • Greydanus, D.E.1    Van Dyke, D.2
  • 5
    • 79956195165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaking the silence and overcoming the invisibility: Down syndrome in China
    • Su H., Van Dyke D.C. Breaking the silence and overcoming the invisibility: Down syndrome in China. Int Pediatr 2005, 20(1):25-33.
    • (2005) Int Pediatr , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-33
    • Su, H.1    Van Dyke, D.C.2
  • 7
    • 56749093532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR in children and adolescent
    • Universe, Inc, New York (NY), [Chapter: 3], D.E. Greydanus, H.D. Pratt, D.R. Patel (Eds.)
    • Sulkes S.B. MR in children and adolescent. Behavioral Pediatrics 2006, 66-83. Universe, Inc, New York (NY), [Chapter: 3]. D.E. Greydanus, H.D. Pratt, D.R. Patel (Eds.).
    • (2006) Behavioral Pediatrics , pp. 66-83
    • Sulkes, S.B.1
  • 8
    • 0003160217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of ideas on autism: legends, myths, and reality
    • Wing L. The history of ideas on autism: legends, myths, and reality. Autism 1997, 1:13-27.
    • (1997) Autism , vol.1 , pp. 13-27
    • Wing, L.1
  • 11
    • 84856251951 scopus 로고
    • Mental retardation
    • Springer-Verlag, New York, [Chapter: 22], D.E. Greydanus, M.L. Wolrich (Eds.)
    • Wolrich M. Mental retardation. Behavioral pediatrics 1992, 314-323. Springer-Verlag, New York, [Chapter: 22]. D.E. Greydanus, M.L. Wolrich (Eds.).
    • (1992) Behavioral pediatrics , pp. 314-323
    • Wolrich, M.1
  • 12
    • 0019427515 scopus 로고
    • The extermination of handicapped people in World War II Germany
    • Wolfensberger W. The extermination of handicapped people in World War II Germany. Ment Retard 1981, 19:1-7.
    • (1981) Ment Retard , vol.19 , pp. 1-7
    • Wolfensberger, W.1
  • 13
    • 34547110023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescents with mental retardation
    • Greydanus D.E., Bhave S. Adolescents with mental retardation. Recent Adv Pediatr 2006, 17:174-192.
    • (2006) Recent Adv Pediatr , vol.17 , pp. 174-192
    • Greydanus, D.E.1    Bhave, S.2
  • 14
    • 0030339942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jenner's cowpox vaccine in light of current vaccinology
    • [in Dutch]
    • Huygelen C. Verh K Acad Geneeskd Belg 1996, 58:479-536. [in Dutch].
    • (1996) Verh K Acad Geneeskd Belg , vol.58 , pp. 479-536
    • Huygelen, C.1
  • 15
    • 79961147450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the struggle for freedom to the denial of scientific evidence: history of antivaccinationists in Europe
    • [in Italian]
    • Tafuri S., Martinelli D., Prato R., et al. Ann Ig 2011, 23:93-99. [in Italian].
    • (2011) Ann Ig , vol.23 , pp. 93-99
    • Tafuri, S.1    Martinelli, D.2    Prato, R.3
  • 16
    • 34548819058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Register's logic: the anti-vaccination arguments of Alfred Russel Wallace and their role in the debates over compulsory vaccination in England, 1870-1907
    • Fichman M., Keelan J.E. Register's logic: the anti-vaccination arguments of Alfred Russel Wallace and their role in the debates over compulsory vaccination in England, 1870-1907. Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed Sci 2007, 38:585-607.
    • (2007) Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed Sci , vol.38 , pp. 585-607
    • Fichman, M.1    Keelan, J.E.2
  • 19
    • 0020008603 scopus 로고
    • In memoriam. Leo Kanner MD June 13, 1894-April 4, 1981
    • Bender L. In memoriam. Leo Kanner MD June 13, 1894-April 4, 1981. JAm Acad Child Psychiatry 1982, 21:88-89.
    • (1982) JAm Acad Child Psychiatry , vol.21 , pp. 88-89
    • Bender, L.1
  • 20
    • 0000984981 scopus 로고
    • Autistic disturbances of affective contact
    • Kanner L. Autistic disturbances of affective contact. Nerv Child 1943, 2:217-250.
    • (1943) Nerv Child , vol.2 , pp. 217-250
    • Kanner, L.1
  • 21
    • 84872621985 scopus 로고
    • Irrelevant and metaphorical language in early infantile autism
    • 13
    • Kanner L. Irrelevant and metaphorical language in early infantile autism. Am J Psychiatry 1946, 103:242-246. 13.
    • (1946) Am J Psychiatry , vol.103 , pp. 242-246
    • Kanner, L.1
  • 23
    • 0002930273 scopus 로고
    • 1944 "Autistic psychopathy" in childhood
    • (Translated and annotated by Frith U (1991), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (United Kingdom), U. Frith (Ed.)
    • Asperger H. 1944 "Autistic psychopathy" in childhood. Autism and Asperger syndrome 1991, 37-92. (Translated and annotated by Frith U (1991), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (United Kingdom). U. Frith (Ed.).
    • (1991) Autism and Asperger syndrome , pp. 37-92
    • Asperger, H.1
  • 24
    • 0016335353 scopus 로고
    • Early infantile autism
    • [in German]
    • Asperger H. Med Klin 1974, 69:2024-2027. [in German].
    • (1974) Med Klin , vol.69 , pp. 2024-2027
    • Asperger, H.1
  • 25
    • 0019522216 scopus 로고
    • Asperger's syndrome: a clinical account
    • Wing L. Asperger's syndrome: a clinical account. Psychol Med 1981, 11:115-129.
    • (1981) Psychol Med , vol.11 , pp. 115-129
    • Wing, L.1
  • 26
    • 0017354155 scopus 로고
    • The lived life. 50 years of pediatrics
    • [in German]
    • Asperger H. Pediatr Padol 1977, 12:214-233. [in German].
    • (1977) Pediatr Padol , vol.12 , pp. 214-233
    • Asperger, H.1
  • 27
    • 35348972081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Did Hans Asperger (1906-1980) have Asperger syndrome?
    • Lyons V., Fitzgerald M. Did Hans Asperger (1906-1980) have Asperger syndrome?. JAutism Dev Disord 2007, 37:2020-2021.
    • (2007) JAutism Dev Disord , vol.37 , pp. 2020-2021
    • Lyons, V.1    Fitzgerald, M.2
  • 31
    • 5244306397 scopus 로고
    • Joey: a "mechanical boy."
    • Bettelheim B. Joey: a "mechanical boy." Sci Am 1959, 200:116-120.
    • (1959) Sci Am , vol.200 , pp. 116-120
    • Bettelheim, B.1
  • 33
  • 36
    • 0033628603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism and measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: no epidemiological evidence for a causal association
    • DeStefano F., Chen R.T. Autism and measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: no epidemiological evidence for a causal association. JPediatr 2000, 136:125-126.
    • (2000) JPediatr , vol.136 , pp. 125-126
    • DeStefano, F.1    Chen, R.T.2
  • 37
    • 77951818009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of association between measles-mumps-rubella vaccination and autism in children: a case-control study
    • Mrozek-Budzyn D., Kieltyka A., Majewska R. Lack of association between measles-mumps-rubella vaccination and autism in children: a case-control study. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2010, 29:397-400.
    • (2010) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.29 , pp. 397-400
    • Mrozek-Budzyn, D.1    Kieltyka, A.2    Majewska, R.3
  • 38
    • 84856274786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institute of Medicine. Adverse effects of vaccines: evidence and causality. ReleasedAugust 25, 2011. Available at: Accessed September 1
    • Institute of Medicine. Adverse effects of vaccines: evidence and causality. ReleasedAugust 25, 2011. Available at: Accessed September 1, 2011. http://www.iom.edu/vaccineadverseeffects.
    • (2011)
  • 39
    • 0023508704 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral treatment and normal educational and intellectual functioning in young autistic children
    • Lovaas O.I. Behavioral treatment and normal educational and intellectual functioning in young autistic children. JConsult Clin Psychol 1987, 55:3-9.
    • (1987) JConsult Clin Psychol , vol.55 , pp. 3-9
    • Lovaas, O.I.1
  • 40
    • 27744486115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive behavioral treatment for children with autism: four-year outcome and predictors
    • Sallows G.O., Graupner T.D. Intensive behavioral treatment for children with autism: four-year outcome and predictors. Am J Ment Retard 2005, 110:417-438.
    • (2005) Am J Ment Retard , vol.110 , pp. 417-438
    • Sallows, G.O.1    Graupner, T.D.2
  • 41
    • 56649115703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural and developmental interventions for autism spectrum disorder: a clinical systematic review
    • Ospina M.B., Krebs S.J., Clark B., et al. Behavioural and developmental interventions for autism spectrum disorder: a clinical systematic review. PLoS One 2008, 3:e3755.
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3
    • Ospina, M.B.1    Krebs, S.J.2    Clark, B.3
  • 42
    • 84911039257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children
    • Wakefield A.J., Murch S.H., Anthony A., et al. Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children. Lancet 1998, 351:637-641.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 637-641
    • Wakefield, A.J.1    Murch, S.H.2    Anthony, A.3
  • 43
    • 0037167306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of childhood gastrointestinal disorders to autism: nested case-control study using data from the UK General Practice Research Database
    • Black C., Kaye J.A., Jick H. Relation of childhood gastrointestinal disorders to autism: nested case-control study using data from the UK General Practice Research Database. BMJ 2002, 325:419-421.
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.325 , pp. 419-421
    • Black, C.1    Kaye, J.A.2    Jick, H.3
  • 44
    • 84856283459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Andrew Wakefield. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Available at: Accessed September 1
    • Andrew Wakefield. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Available at: Accessed September 1, 2011. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Wakefield.
    • (2011)
  • 45
    • 78651383530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wakefield's article linking MMR vaccine and autism was fraudulent
    • Godlee F., Smith J., Marcovitch H. Wakefield's article linking MMR vaccine and autism was fraudulent. BMJ 2011, 342:c7452.
    • (2011) BMJ , vol.342
    • Godlee, F.1    Smith, J.2    Marcovitch, H.3
  • 46
    • 77955976842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lancet retracts 12-year-old article linking autism to MMR vaccines
    • Eggertson L. Lancet retracts 12-year-old article linking autism to MMR vaccines. CMAJ 2010, 182:E199-E200.
    • (2010) CMAJ , vol.182
    • Eggertson, L.1
  • 47
    • 6344271748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Academies Press, Washington, DC, Institute of Medicine, Immunizaition Safety Review Committee
    • Institute of Medicine, Immunizaition Safety Review Committee Immunization safety review: vaccines and autism 2004, National Academies Press, Washington, DC.
    • (2004) Immunization safety review: vaccines and autism
  • 48
    • 58749090720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccines and autism: a tale of shifting hypotheses
    • Gerber J.S., Offit P.A. Vaccines and autism: a tale of shifting hypotheses. Clin Infect Dis 2009, 48:456-461.
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.48 , pp. 456-461
    • Gerber, J.S.1    Offit, P.A.2
  • 50
    • 84856283460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High hopes, shoddy research, and elusive therapies for autism examined and exposed
    • Rapin I. High hopes, shoddy research, and elusive therapies for autism examined and exposed. Neurology Today 2009, 9:23.
    • (2009) Neurology Today , vol.9 , pp. 23
    • Rapin, I.1
  • 51
    • 84856262706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paul Offit on the dangers of the anti-vaccine movement
    • Available at: Accessed October 24, 2011.
    • Adashi EY, Offit PA. Paul Offit on the dangers of the anti-vaccine movement. Available at: Accessed October 24, 2011. http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/741343?src=mp&spon=24.
    • Adashi, E.Y.1    Offit, P.A.2
  • 52
    • 84856274789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paul Offit. Wikipedia. Available at: Accessed September 1
    • Paul Offit. Wikipedia. Available at: Accessed September 1, 2011. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Offit.
    • (2011)
  • 53
    • 77953044009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism in 1959: Joey the mechanical boy
    • Baker J.P. Autism in 1959: Joey the mechanical boy. Pediatrics 2010, 125:1101-1103.
    • (2010) Pediatrics , vol.125 , pp. 1101-1103
    • Baker, J.P.1
  • 54
    • 79959831185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism: where we have been, where are we going?
    • Assessment, interventions, and policy, John Wiley, New York, Chapter 53, F.R. Volkmar, R. Paul, A. Klin (Eds.)
    • Rapin I.E. Autism: where we have been, where are we going?. Handbook of autism and pervasive developmental disorders 2005, vol. 2:1304-1317. Assessment, interventions, and policy, John Wiley, New York, Chapter 53. 3rd edition. F.R. Volkmar, R. Paul, A. Klin (Eds.).
    • (2005) Handbook of autism and pervasive developmental disorders , vol.2 , pp. 1304-1317
    • Rapin, I.E.1
  • 55
    • 33746442079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Journalists and jabs: media coverage of the MMR vaccine
    • Speers T., Lewis J. Journalists and jabs: media coverage of the MMR vaccine. Commun Med 2004, 1:171-181.
    • (2004) Commun Med , vol.1 , pp. 171-181
    • Speers, T.1    Lewis, J.2
  • 56
    • 79955616337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders in adults in the community in England
    • Brugha T.S., McManus S., Bankart J., et al. Epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders in adults in the community in England. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2011, 68:459-466.
    • (2011) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.68 , pp. 459-466
    • Brugha, T.S.1    McManus, S.2    Bankart, J.3
  • 57
    • 23744452053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asurvey of autism knowledge in a health care setting
    • Heidgerken A.D., Geffken G., Modi A., et al. Asurvey of autism knowledge in a health care setting. JAutism Dev Disord 2005, 35:323-330.
    • (2005) JAutism Dev Disord , vol.35 , pp. 323-330
    • Heidgerken, A.D.1    Geffken, G.2    Modi, A.3
  • 59
    • 77950552263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental vaccine safety concerns in 2009
    • Freed G.L., Clark S.J., Butchart A.T., et al. Parental vaccine safety concerns in 2009. Pediatrics 2010, 125:654-659.
    • (2010) Pediatrics , vol.125 , pp. 654-659
    • Freed, G.L.1    Clark, S.J.2    Butchart, A.T.3
  • 60
    • 34547883551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MMR scare stories: some things are just too attractive to the media
    • Goodman N.W. MMR scare stories: some things are just too attractive to the media. BMJ 2007, 335:222.
    • (2007) BMJ , vol.335 , pp. 222
    • Goodman, N.W.1
  • 61
    • 79251583458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preface: pediatric and adolescent psychopharmacology: the past, the present, and the future
    • Greydanus D.E., Patel D.R., Feucht C. Preface: pediatric and adolescent psychopharmacology: the past, the present, and the future. Pediatr Clin N Am 2011, 58:xv-xxiv.
    • (2011) Pediatr Clin N Am , vol.58
    • Greydanus, D.E.1    Patel, D.R.2    Feucht, C.3
  • 62
    • 77952202927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current controversies in the USA regarding vaccine safety
    • Chatterjee A., O'Keefe C. Current controversies in the USA regarding vaccine safety. Expert Rev Vaccines 2010, 9:497-502.
    • (2010) Expert Rev Vaccines , vol.9 , pp. 497-502
    • Chatterjee, A.1    O'Keefe, C.2
  • 63
    • 34748846813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cases in vaccine court-legal battles over vaccines and autism
    • Sugarman S.D. Cases in vaccine court-legal battles over vaccines and autism. NEngl J Med 2007, 357:1275-1277.
    • (2007) NEngl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 1275-1277
    • Sugarman, S.D.1
  • 64
    • 77949539072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism and vaccinations: the end?
    • [in Spanish]
    • Artigas-Pallarés J. Rev Neurol 2010, 3(50 Suppl 3):S91-S99. [in Spanish].
    • (2010) Rev Neurol , vol.3 , Issue.50 SUPPL. 3
    • Artigas-Pallarés, J.1
  • 65
    • 79951819974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dilemmas of a vitalizing vaccine market: lesions from the MMR vaccine/autism debate
    • Bragesiö F., Haliberg M. Dilemmas of a vitalizing vaccine market: lesions from the MMR vaccine/autism debate. Sci Context 2011, 24:107-125.
    • (2011) Sci Context , vol.24 , pp. 107-125
    • Bragesiö, F.1    Haliberg, M.2
  • 66
    • 79751486175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical aspects of autism-a review
    • Ratajczak H.V. Theoretical aspects of autism-a review. JImmunotoxicol 2011, 8:68-79.
    • (2011) JImmunotoxicol , vol.8 , pp. 68-79
    • Ratajczak, H.V.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.