메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 117, Issue 1, 2012, Pages

The response of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, to the Denali earthquake rock avalanches

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANNUAL VARIATION; COMPRESSION; DEBRIS FLOW; DYNAMIC RESPONSE; EARTHQUAKE EVENT; EARTHQUAKE TRIGGER; GLACIER DYNAMICS; GLACIER MASS BALANCE; LANDSLIDE; NUMERICAL MODEL; RADAR IMAGERY; ROCK AVALANCHE; SEASONAL VARIATION; TRIGGER MECHANISM;

EID: 84856072852     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699011     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2011JF002011     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (43)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 33845776696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent basal stress conditions beneath Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, USA, inferred from measurements of ice deformation and surface motion
    • Amundson, J. M., M. Truffer, and M. P. Luthi (2006), Time-dependent basal stress conditions beneath Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, USA, inferred from measurements of ice deformation and surface motion, J. Glaciol, 52, 347-357, doi:10.3189/172756506781828593. (Pubitemid 44970708)
    • (2006) Journal of Glaciology , vol.52 , Issue.178 , pp. 347-357
    • Amundson, J.M.1    Truffer, M.2    Luthi, M.P.3
  • 2
    • 30944438454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamic response of Kennicott Glacier, Alaska, USA, to the Hidden Creek Lake outburst flood
    • doi:10.3189/172756405781813438
    • Anderson, R. S., J. S. Walder, S. P. Anderson, D. C. Trabant, and A. G. Fountain (2005), The dynamic response of Kennicott Glacier, Alaska, USA, to the Hidden Creek Lake outburst flood, Ann. Glaciol., 40, 237-242, doi:10.3189/172756405781813438.
    • (2005) Ann. Glaciol. , vol.40 , pp. 237-242
    • Anderson, R.S.1    Walder, J.S.2    Anderson, S.P.3    Trabant, D.C.4    Fountain, A.G.5
  • 3
    • 3042787334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated hydrologic and hydrochemical observations of Hidden Creek Lake jökulhlaups, Kennicott Glacier, Alaska
    • doi:10.1029/2002JF000004
    • Anderson, S. P., J. S. Walder, R. S. Anderson, E. R. Kraal, M. Cunico, A. G. Fountain, and D. C. Trabant (2003), Integrated hydrologic and hydrochemical observations of Hidden Creek Lake jökulhlaups, Kennicott Glacier, Alaska, J. Geophys. Res., 108(F1), 6003, doi:10.1029/2002JF000004.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.F1 , pp. 6003
    • Anderson, S.P.1    Walder, J.S.2    Anderson, R.S.3    Kraal, E.R.4    Cunico, M.5    Fountain, A.G.6    Trabant, D.C.7
  • 4
    • 0037135184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid wastage of Alaska glaciers and their contribution to rising sea level
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1072497
    • Arendt, A. A., K. A. Echelmeyer, W. D. Harrison, C. S. Lingle, and V. B. Valentine (2002), Rapid wastage of Alaska glaciers and their contribution to rising sea level, Science, 297, 382-386, doi:10.1126/science.1072497. (Pubitemid 34790764)
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , Issue.5580 , pp. 382-386
    • Arendt, A.A.1    Echelmeyer, K.A.2    Harrison, W.D.3    Lingle, C.S.4    Valentine, V.B.5
  • 5
    • 46849100490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of glacier basal motion to transient water storage
    • doi:10.1038/ngeo.2007.52
    • Bartholomaus, T. C, R. S. Anderson, and S. P. Anderson (2008), Response of glacier basal motion to transient water storage, Nat. Geosci., 1, 33-37, doi:10.1038/ngeo.2007.52.
    • (2008) Nat. GeoSci. , vol.1 , pp. 33-37
    • Bartholomaus, T.C.1    Anderson, R.S.2    Anderson, S.P.3
  • 6
    • 76449107632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of Alaskan glaciers to sea-level rise derived from satellite imagery
    • doi:10.1038/ngeo737
    • Berthier, E., E. Schiefer, G. K. C. Clarke, B. Menounos, and F. Remy (2010), Contribution of Alaskan glaciers to sea-level rise derived from satellite imagery, Nat. Geosci., 3, 92-95, doi:10.1038/ngeo737.
    • (2010) Nat. GeoSci. , vol.3 , pp. 92-95
    • Berthier, E.1    Schiefer, E.2    Clarke, G.K.C.3    Menounos, B.4    Remy, F.5
  • 7
    • 0021062519 scopus 로고
    • The importance of pressurized subglacial water in separation and sliding at the glacier bed
    • Bindschadler, R. (1983), The importance of pressurized subglacial water in separation and sliding at the glacier bed, J. Glaciol, 29, 3-19.
    • (1983) J. Glaciol , vol.29 , pp. 3-19
    • Bindschadler, R.1
  • 8
    • 81855214062 scopus 로고
    • The earthquake-induced slide on the Sherman Glacier, south-central Alaska, and its glaciological effects
    • edited by H. Oura Inst. of Low Temp. Sci, Sapporo, Japan
    • Bull, C, and C. Marangunic (1967), The earthquake-induced slide on the Sherman Glacier, south-central Alaska, and its glaciological effects, in Physics of Snow and Ice: Proceedings, vol. 1, edited by H. Oura, pp. 395-408, Inst. of Low Temp. Sci, Sapporo, Japan.
    • (1967) Physics of Snow and Ice: Proceedings , vol.1 , pp. 395-408
    • Bull, C.1    Marangunic, C.2
  • 9
    • 84856066980 scopus 로고
    • Glaciological effects of debris slide on Sherman Glacier
    • Hydrology, Part A Natl. Acad. of Sci., Washington, D. C
    • Bull, C, and C. Marangunic (1968), Glaciological effects of debris slide on Sherman Glacier, in The Great Alaska Earthquake of 1964, vol. 3, Hydrology, Part A, pp. 309-317, Natl. Acad. of Sci., Washington, D. C.
    • (1968) The Great Alaska Earthquake of 1964 , vol.3 , pp. 309-317
    • Bull, C.1    Marangunic, C.2
  • 10
    • 34547547783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COMSOL ver. 3.5a, 624 pp., Burlington, Mass.
    • COMSOL (2008), COMSOL Multiphysics user's guide, ver. 3.5a, 624 pp., Burlington, Mass.
    • (2008) COMSOL Multiphysics User's Guide
  • 12
    • 15944420939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in surface debris cover on Mont Blanc massif glaciers after the 'Little Ice Age' termination
    • DOI 10.1191/0959683605hl809rr
    • Deline, P. (2005), Change in surface debris cover on Mont Blanc massif glaciers after the "Little Ice Age" termination, Holocene, 15, 302-309, doi:10.1191/0959683605hl809rr. (Pubitemid 40428322)
    • (2005) Holocene , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 302-309
    • Deline, P.1
  • 13
    • 0042855661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A surface motion survey of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, U.S.A
    • Papers from the International Symposium on fast glacier flow held in Yakutat, Alaska, USA 10-14 June 2002
    • Fatland, D. R., C. S. Lingle, and M. Truffer (2003), A surface motion survey of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, USA, Ann. Glaciol., 36, 29-36, doi:10.3189/172756403781816095. (Pubitemid 36996861)
    • (2003) Annals of Glaciology , vol.36 , pp. 29-36
    • Fatland, D.R.1    Lingle, C.S.2    Truffer, M.3
  • 14
    • 30944440454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in geometry and subglacial drainage derived from digital elevation models: Unteraargletscher, Switzerland, 1927-97
    • doi:10.3189/172756405781813528
    • Fischer, U. H., A. Braun, A. Bauder, and G. E. Flowers (2005), Changes in geometry and subglacial drainage derived from digital elevation models: Unteraargletscher, Switzerland, 1927-97, Ann. Glaciol, 40, 20-24, doi:10.3189/172756405781813528.
    • (2005) Ann. Glaciol , vol.40 , pp. 20-24
    • Fischer, U.H.1    Braun, A.2    Bauder, A.3    Flowers, G.E.4
  • 17
    • 0025692066 scopus 로고
    • A surge of Bualtar Glacier, Karakoram Range, Pakistan: A possible landslide trigger
    • Gardner, J. S., and K. Hewitt (1990), A surge of Bualtar Glacier, Karakoram Range, Pakistan: A possible landslide trigger, J. Glaciol, 36, 159-162.
    • (1990) J. Glaciol , vol.36 , pp. 159-162
    • Gardner, J.S.1    Hewitt, K.2
  • 18
    • 32644470840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of recent large catastrophic landslides in northern British Columbia, Canada
    • DOI 10.1016/j.enggeo.2005.06.028, PII S0013795205002267, Large Landslides: Dating, Triggering, Modelling, and Hazard Assessment
    • Geertsema, M., J. J. Clague, J. W. Schwab, and S. G. Evans (2006), An overview of recent large catastrophic landslides in northern British Columbia, Canada, Eng. Geol. Amsterdam, 83, 120-143, doi:10.1016/j. enggeo.2005.06.028. (Pubitemid 43250458)
    • (2006) Engineering Geology , vol.83 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 120-143
    • Geertsema, M.1    Clague, J.J.2    Schwab, J.W.3    Evans, S.G.4
  • 19
    • 2142860829 scopus 로고
    • A major rockfall and debris slide on Lyell Glacier, South Georgia
    • Gordon, J. E., R. V. Birnie, and R. Timmis (1978), A major rockfall and debris slide on Lyell Glacier, South Georgia, Arct. Alp. Res., 10, 49-60.
    • (1978) Arct. Alp. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 49-60
    • Gordon, J.E.1    Birnie, R.V.2    Timmis, R.3
  • 20
    • 0035355882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Velocities and flux of the Filchner Ice Shelf and its tributaries determined from speckle tracking interferometry
    • Gray, A. L., N. Short, K. E. Mattar, and K. C. Jezek (2001), Velocities and flux of the Filchner ice shelf and its tributaries determined from speckle tracking interferometry, Can. J. Remote Sens., 27, 193-206. (Pubitemid 32933757)
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 193-206
    • Gray, A.L.1    Short, N.2    Mattar, K.E.3    Jezek, K.C.4
  • 21
    • 37549011387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural control of englacial drainage systems in Himalayan debris-covered glaciers
    • doi:10.3189/002214307783258378
    • Gulley, J., and D. I. Benn (2007), Structural control of englacial drainage systems in Himalayan debris-covered glaciers, J. Glaciol, 53, 399-412, doi:10.3189/002214307783258378.
    • (2007) J. Glaciol , vol.53 , pp. 399-412
    • Gulley, J.1    Benn, D.I.2
  • 23
    • 0006412942 scopus 로고
    • The recent advance of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska
    • doi:10.1086/624599
    • Hance, J. H. (1937), The recent advance of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, J. Geol., 45, 775-783, doi:10.1086/624599.
    • (1937) J. Geol. , vol.45 , pp. 775-783
    • Hance, J.H.1
  • 24
    • 0042835005 scopus 로고
    • Temperature measurements of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska
    • paper presented at Univ. of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska
    • Harrison, W., L. Mayo, and D. Trabant (1975), Temperature measurements of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, paper presented at 24th Alaska Science Conference, Univ. of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska.
    • (1975) 24th Alaska Science Conference
    • Harrison, W.1    Mayo, L.2    Trabant, D.3
  • 25
    • 84905344395 scopus 로고
    • Observations of the surge-type Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, during a quiescent period, 1970-92
    • Heinrichs, T. A., L. R. Mayo, D. Trabant, and R. March (1995), Observations of the surge-type Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, during a quiescent period, 1970-92, U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep., 94-512, 131 pp.
    • (1995) U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep. , vol.94-512 , pp. 131
    • Heinrichs, T.A.1    Mayo, L.R.2    Trabant, D.3    March, R.4
  • 26
    • 0029773750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quiescent-phase evolution of a surge-type glacier: Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, USA
    • Heinrichs, T. A., L. R. Mayo, K. A. Echelmeyer, and W. D. Harrison (1996), Quiescent-phase evolution of a surge-type glacier: Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, USA, J. Glaciol, 42, 110-122.
    • (1996) J. Glaciol , vol.42 , pp. 110-122
    • Heinrichs, T.A.1    Mayo, L.R.2    Echelmeyer, K.A.3    Harrison, W.D.4
  • 27
    • 0031675583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferometric estimation of three-dimensional ice-flow using ascending and descending passes
    • PII S0196289298002241
    • Joughin, I. R., R. Kwok, and M. A. Fahnestock (1998), Interferometric estimation of three-dimensional ice-flow using ascending and descending passes, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 36, 25-37, doi:10.1109/36.655315. (Pubitemid 128748415)
    • (1998) IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-37
    • Joughin, L.R.1    Kwok, R.2    Fahnestock, M.A.3
  • 28
    • 0035715722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abrupt glacier motion and reorganization of basal shear stress following the establishment of a connected drainage system
    • Kavanaugh, J. L., and G. K. C. Clarke (2001), Abrupt glacier motion and reorganization of basal shear stress following the establishment of a connected drainage system, J. Glaciol, 47, 472-480, doi:10.3189/172756501781831972. (Pubitemid 34166232)
    • (2001) Journal of Glaciology , vol.47 , Issue.158 , pp. 472-480
    • Kavanaugh, J.L.1    Clarke, G.K.C.2
  • 29
    • 11244304194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Velocity map of the Thwaites Glacier catchment, West Antarctica
    • Lang, O., B. T. Rabus, and S. W. Dech (2004), Velocity map of the Thwaites Glacier catchment, West Antarctica, J. Glaciol, 50, 46-56, doi:10.3189/172756504781830268. (Pubitemid 40067988)
    • (2004) Journal of Glaciology , vol.50 , Issue.168 , pp. 46-56
    • Lang, O.1    Rabus, B.T.2    Dech, S.W.3
  • 30
    • 60049099328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ice Sheets Springer, Chichester, U. K.
    • Massom, R., and D. Lubin (2006), Polar Remote Sensing, vol. 2, Ice Sheets, 426 pp., Springer, Chichester, U. K.
    • (2006) Polar Remote Sensing , vol.2 , pp. 426
    • Massom, R.1    Lubin, D.2
  • 32
    • 0032772319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow of Glaciar Moreno, Argentina, from repeat-pass Shuttle Imaging Radar images: Comparison of the phase correlation method with radar interferometry
    • Michel, R., and E. Rignot (1999), Flow of Glaciar Moreno, Argentina, from repeat-pass Shuttle Imaging Radar images: Comparison of the phase correlation method with radar interferometry, J. Glaciol, 45, 93-100. (Pubitemid 29377607)
    • (1999) Journal of Glaciology , vol.45 , Issue.149 , pp. 93-100
    • Michel, R.1    Rignot, E.2
  • 33
    • 0346643768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of three-dimensional glacier surface velocities derived from radar interferometry and ice-sounding radar measurements
    • Mohr, J. J., N. Reeh, and S. N. Madsen (2003), Accuracy of three-dimensional glacier surface velocities derived from radar interferometry and ice-sounding radar measurements, J. Glaciol, 49, 210-222, doi:10.3189/172756503781830791. (Pubitemid 37519401)
    • (2003) Journal of Glaciology , vol.49 , Issue.165 , pp. 210-222
    • Mohr, J.J.1    Reeh, N.2    Madsen, S.N.3
  • 34
    • 0036336689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ice dynamics during a surge of Sortebrae, East Greenland
    • Papers from the Fourth International Symposium on Remote Sensing in Glaciology held in Colleg Park, Maryland, USA, 3-8 June 2001
    • Murray, T., T. Strozzi, A. Luckman, H. Pritchard, and H. Jiskoot (2002), Ice dynamics during a surge of Sortebrae, East Greenland, Ann. Glaciol, 34, 323-329, doi:10.3189/172756402781817491. (Pubitemid 34866125)
    • (2002) Annals of Glaciology , vol.34 , pp. 323-329
    • Murray, T.1    Strozzi, T.2    Luckman, A.3    Pritchard, H.4    Jiskoot, H.5
  • 35
    • 0041730562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "Galloping Glacier" trots: Decadal-scale speed oscillations within the quiescent phase
    • Papers from the International Symposium on fast glacier flow held in Yakutat, Alaska, USA 10-14 June 2002
    • Nolan, M. (2003), The galloping glacier trots: Decadal-scale speed oscillations within the quiescent phase, Ann. Glaciol, 36, 7-13, doi:10.3189/172756403781816149. (Pubitemid 36996858)
    • (2003) Annals of Glaciology , vol.36 , pp. 7-13
    • Nolan, M.1
  • 36
    • 50949109429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benchmark experiments for higher-order and full-stokes ice sheet models (ISMIP-HOM)
    • doi:10.5194/tc-2-95-2008
    • Pattyn, F., et al. (2008), Benchmark experiments for higher-order and full-Stokes ice sheet models (ISMIP-HOM), Cryosphere, 2, 95-108, doi:10.5194/tc-2-95-2008.
    • (2008) Cryosphere , vol.2 , pp. 95-108
    • Pattyn, F.1
  • 37
    • 78149269879 scopus 로고
    • Recent history of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska
    • Péwé, T. L. (1951), Recent history of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull, 62, 1558.
    • (1951) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull , vol.62 , pp. 1558
    • Péwé, T.L.1
  • 38
    • 0012415864 scopus 로고
    • The exceptional advances of the Muldrow, Black Rapids, and Susitna Glaciers
    • doi:10.1029/JZ065i011p03703
    • Post, A. S. (1960), The exceptional advances of the Muldrow, Black Rapids, and Susitna Glaciers, J. Geophys. Res., 65, 3703-3712, doi:10.1029/JZ065i011p03703.
    • (1960) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.65 , pp. 3703-3712
    • Post, A.S.1
  • 39
    • 0034049739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of sar-interferometric and surveyed velocities on a mountain glacier: black rapids glacier, alaska, U.S.A
    • Rabus, B. T., and D. R. Fatland (2000), Comparison of SAR-interferometric and surveyed velocities on a mountain glacier: Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, USA, J. Glaciol, 46, 119-128, doi:10.3189/172756500781833214. (Pubitemid 30400601)
    • (2000) Journal of Glaciology , vol.46 , Issue.152 , pp. 119-128
    • Rabus, B.T.1    Fatland, D.R.2
  • 40
    • 84856077569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ice motion and topography in the Siachen Glacier area, central Kashmir, derived with an operational processing system for INSAR-DEMs
    • paper presented at Eur. Space Agency, Liege, Belgium, 10-12 Nov. 1999
    • Rabus, B. T., and O. Lang (1999), Ice motion and topography in the Siachen Glacier area, central Kashmir, derived with an operational processing system for INSAR-DEMs, paper presented at Fringe '99: Advancing ERS SAR Interferometry From Applications Towards Operations, Eur. Space Agency, Liege, Belgium, 10-12 Nov. 1999.
    • (1999) Fringe '99: Advancing ERS SAR Interferometry from Applications Towards Operations
    • Rabus, B.T.1    Lang, O.2
  • 41
    • 0033784428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the formation of supraglacial lakes on debris-covered glaciers
    • Reynolds, J. M. (2000), On the formation of supraglacial lakes on debris-covered glaciers, IAHS Publ, 264, 153-161.
    • (2000) IAHS Publ , vol.264 , pp. 153-161
    • Reynolds, J.M.1
  • 42
    • 77956012047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of debris on ice-surface melting rates: An experimental study
    • doi:10.3189/002214310792447725
    • Reznichenko, N., T. Davies, J. Shulmeister, and M. J. McSaveney (2010), Effects of debris on ice-surface melting rates: An experimental study, J. Glaciol, 56, 384-394, doi:10.3189/002214310792447725.
    • (2010) J. Glaciol , vol.56 , pp. 384-394
    • Reznichenko, N.1    Davies, T.2    Shulmeister, J.3    McSaveney, M.J.4
  • 43
    • 79960246595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rock avalanches on glaciers behaviour and moraines formation
    • doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.05.019
    • Reznichenko, N., T. R. H. Davies, and D. J. Alexander (2011), Effects of rock avalanches on glaciers behaviour and moraines formation, Geomorphology, 132, 327-338, doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.05.019.
    • (2011) Geomorphology , vol.132 , pp. 327-338
    • Reznichenko, N.1    Davies, T.R.H.2    Alexander, D.J.3
  • 44
    • 4944249079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential for RADARSAT-2 interferometry: Glacier monitoring using speckle tracking
    • doi:10.5589/m03-071
    • Short, N. H., and A. L. Gray (2004), Potential for RADARSAT-2 interferometry: Glacier monitoring using speckle tracking, Can. J. Remote Sens., 30, 504-509, doi:10.5589/m03-071.
    • (2004) Can. J. Remote Sens. , vol.30 , pp. 504-509
    • Short, N.H.1    Gray, A.L.2
  • 45
    • 81855182188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sedimentology and geomorphology of rock avalanche deposits on glaciers
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-3091.2011.01238.x
    • Shugar, D. H., and J. J. Clague (2011), The sedimentology and geomorphology of rock avalanche deposits on glaciers, Sedimentology, 58, 1762-1783, doi:10.1111/j.1365-3091.2011.01238.x.
    • (2011) Sedimentology , vol.58 , pp. 1762-1783
    • Shugar, D.H.1    Clague, J.J.2
  • 46
    • 78149232234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation changes (1949-1995) of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, derived from a multi-baseline InSAR DEM and historical maps
    • doi:10.3189/002214310793146278
    • Shugar, D. H., B. T. Rabus, and J. J. Clague (2010), Elevation changes (1949-1995) of Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, derived from a multi-baseline InSAR DEM and historical maps, J. Glaciol, 56, 625-634, doi:10.3189/ 002214310793146278.
    • (2010) J. Glaciol , vol.56 , pp. 625-634
    • Shugar, D.H.1    Rabus, B.T.2    Clague, J.J.3
  • 47
    • 67349181035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catastrophic landslides, glacier behaviour and moraine formation - A view from an active plate margin
    • doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.11.015
    • Shulmeister, J., T. R. Davies, D. J. A. Evans, O. M. Hyatt, and D. S. Tovar (2009), Catastrophic landslides, glacier behaviour and moraine formation - A view from an active plate margin, Quat. Sci. Rev., 28, 1085-1096, doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.11.015.
    • (2009) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 1085-1096
    • Shulmeister, J.1    Davies, T.R.2    Evans, D.J.A.3    Hyatt, O.M.4    Tovar, D.S.5
  • 48
    • 39749175144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of Arctic glacier motion with satellite L-band SAR data
    • DOI 10.1016/j.rse.2007.06.007, PII S0034425707002271
    • Strozzi, T., A. Kouraev, A. Wiesmann, U. Wegmuller, A. Sharov, and C. Werner (2008), Estimation of Arctic glacier motion with satellite L-band SAR data, Remote Sens. Environ., 112, 636-645, doi:10.1016/j. rse.2007.06.007. (Pubitemid 351296230)
    • (2008) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.112 , Issue.3 , pp. 636-645
    • Strozzi, T.1    Kouraev, A.2    Wiesmann, A.3    Wegmuller, U.4    Sharov, A.5    Werner, C.6
  • 49
    • 0000901055 scopus 로고
    • An unusual jökulhlaup involving potholes on Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska Range, Alaska, USA
    • Sturm, M., and D. M. Cosgrove (1990), An unusual jökulhlaup involving potholes on Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska Range, Alaska, USA, J. Glaciol., 36, 125-126.
    • (1990) J. Glaciol. , vol.36 , pp. 125-126
    • Sturm, M.1    Cosgrove, D.M.2
  • 50
    • 77956773427 scopus 로고
    • The theory of advance of glaciers in response to earthquake shaking
    • Tarr, R. S. (1910), The theory of advance of glaciers in response to earthquake shaking, Z. Gletscherk., 5, 1-35.
    • (1910) Z. Gletscherk. , vol.5 , pp. 1-35
    • Tarr, R.S.1
  • 51
    • 33747499491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ measurements of till deformation and water pressure
    • Truffer, M., and W. D. Harrison (2006), In situ measurements of till deformation and water pressure, J. Glaciol., 52, 175-182, doi:10.3189/ 172756506781828700. (Pubitemid 44256212)
    • (2006) Journal of Glaciology , vol.52 , Issue.177 , pp. 175-182
    • Truffer, M.1    Harrison, W.D.2
  • 52
    • 0032453890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sliding velocity over a sinusoidal bed at high water pressure
    • Truffer, M., and A. Iken (1998), The sliding velocity over a sinusoidal bed at high water pressure, J. Glaciol., 44, 379-382. (Pubitemid 29121382)
    • (1998) Journal of Glaciology , vol.44 , Issue.147 , pp. 379-382
    • Truffer, M.1
  • 53
    • 0033504087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subglacial drilling at Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, U.S.A.: Drilling method and sample descriptions
    • Truffer, M., R. J. Motyka, W. D. Harrison, K. A. Echelmeyer, B. Fisk, and S. Tulaczyk (1999), Subglacial drilling at Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, USA: Drilling method and sample descriptions, J. Glaciol., 45, 495-505. (Pubitemid 30192294)
    • (1999) Journal of Glaciology , vol.45 , Issue.151 , pp. 495-505
    • Truffer, M.1    Motyka, R.J.2    Harrison, W.D.3    Echelmeyer, K.A.4    Fisk, B.5    Tulaczyk, S.6
  • 54
    • 0034857345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of till deformation on glacier dynamics
    • Truffer, M., K. A. Echelmeyer, and W. D. Harrison (2001), Implications of till deformation on glacier dynamics, J. Glaciol., 47, 123-134, doi:10.3189/172756501781832449. (Pubitemid 32787367)
    • (2001) Journal of Glaciology , vol.47 , Issue.156 , pp. 123-134
    • Truffer, M.1    Echelmeyer, K.A.2    Harrison, W.D.3
  • 55
    • 33644681914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Record negative glacier balances and low velocities during the 2004 heatwave in Alaska, USA: Implications for the interpretation of observations by Zwally and others in Greenland
    • doi:10.3189/172756505781829016
    • Truffer, M., W. D. Harrison, and R. S. March (2005), Record negative glacier balances and low velocities during the 2004 heatwave in Alaska, USA: Implications for the interpretation of observations by Zwally and others in Greenland, J. Glaciol., 51, 663-664, doi:10.3189/172756505781829016.
    • (2005) J. Glaciol. , vol.51 , pp. 663-664
    • Truffer, M.1    Harrison, W.D.2    March, R.S.3
  • 56
    • 77952291859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial advance and stagnation caused by rock avalanches
    • doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.03.019
    • Vacco, D. A., R. B. Alley, and D. Pollard (2010), Glacial advance and stagnation caused by rock avalanches, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 294, 123-130, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.03.019.
    • (2010) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.294 , pp. 123-130
    • Vacco, D.A.1    Alley, R.B.2    Pollard, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.