메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 139-140, Issue , 2012, Pages 1-15

Enhanced sediment delivery in a changing climate in semi-arid mountain basins: Implications for water resource management and aquatic habitat in the northern Rocky Mountains

Author keywords

Aquatic habitat; Climate change; Forest roads; Idaho batholith; Sediment yield; Wildfire

Indexed keywords

AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE EFFECT; ECOSYSTEM RESPONSE; FOREST COVER; MOUNTAIN REGION; MOUNTAIN STREAM; SEDIMENT TRANSPORT; SEDIMENT YIELD; SEMIARID REGION; WATER MANAGEMENT; WATER RESOURCE; WILDFIRE;

EID: 84856021259     PISSN: 0169555X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.06.021     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (108)

References (262)
  • 4
    • 33846909987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sand deposition in shoreline eddies along five wild and scenic rivers, Idaho
    • Andrews E.D., Vincent K.R. Sand deposition in shoreline eddies along five wild and scenic rivers, Idaho. River Research and Applications 2007, 23:7-20.
    • (2007) River Research and Applications , vol.23 , pp. 7-20
    • Andrews, E.D.1    Vincent, K.R.2
  • 5
    • 74049086689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire, flow and dynamic equilibrium in stream macroinvertebrate communities
    • Arkle R.S., Pilliod D.S., Strickler K. Fire, flow and dynamic equilibrium in stream macroinvertebrate communities. Freshwater Biology 2010, 55:299-314.
    • (2010) Freshwater Biology , vol.55 , pp. 299-314
    • Arkle, R.S.1    Pilliod, D.S.2    Strickler, K.3
  • 6
    • 1942502405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface runoff and soil erosion on unpaved forest roads from rainfall simulation tests in northeastern Spain
    • Arnáez J., Larrea V., Ortigosa L. Surface runoff and soil erosion on unpaved forest roads from rainfall simulation tests in northeastern Spain. Catena 2004, 57:1-14.
    • (2004) Catena , vol.57 , pp. 1-14
    • Arnáez, J.1    Larrea, V.2    Ortigosa, L.3
  • 7
    • 0025586523 scopus 로고
    • Historical rainfall patterns and arroyo activity within the Zuni River drainage basin, New Mexico
    • Balling R.C., Wells S.G. Historical rainfall patterns and arroyo activity within the Zuni River drainage basin, New Mexico. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 1990, 80:606-617.
    • (1990) Annals of the Association of American Geographers , vol.80 , pp. 606-617
    • Balling, R.C.1    Wells, S.G.2
  • 10
    • 9644281581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general power equation for predicting bed load transport rates in gravel bed rivers
    • Barry J.J., Buffington J.M., King J.G. A general power equation for predicting bed load transport rates in gravel bed rivers. Water Resources Research 2004, 40:W10401.
    • (2004) Water Resources Research , vol.40
    • Barry, J.J.1    Buffington, J.M.2    King, J.G.3
  • 11
    • 42449105804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of bed load transport equations relative to geomorphic significance: predicting effective discharge and its transport rate
    • Barry J.J., Buffington J.M., Goodwin P., King J.G., Emmett W.W. Performance of bed load transport equations relative to geomorphic significance: predicting effective discharge and its transport rate. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 2008, 134:601-615.
    • (2008) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering , vol.134 , pp. 601-615
    • Barry, J.J.1    Buffington, J.M.2    Goodwin, P.3    King, J.G.4    Emmett, W.W.5
  • 12
    • 0033429544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of livestock influences on stream and riparian ecosystems in the western United States
    • Belsky A.J., Matzke A., Uselmen S. Survey of livestock influences on stream and riparian ecosystems in the western United States. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 1999, 54:419-431.
    • (1999) Journal of Soil and Water Conservation , vol.54 , pp. 419-431
    • Belsky, A.J.1    Matzke, A.2    Uselmen, S.3
  • 13
    • 0038413829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of post-wildfire erosion on channel environments, Boise River, Idaho
    • Benda L., Miller D., Bigelow P., Andras K. Effects of post-wildfire erosion on channel environments, Boise River, Idaho. Forest Ecology and Management 2003, 178:105-119.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.178 , pp. 105-119
    • Benda, L.1    Miller, D.2    Bigelow, P.3    Andras, K.4
  • 14
    • 2942720786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confluence effects in rivers: interactions of basin scale, network geometry, and disturbance regimes
    • Benda L., Andras K., Miller D., Bigelow P. Confluence effects in rivers: interactions of basin scale, network geometry, and disturbance regimes. Water Resources Research 2004, 40:W05402.
    • (2004) Water Resources Research , vol.40
    • Benda, L.1    Andras, K.2    Miller, D.3    Bigelow, P.4
  • 15
    • 2442628281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The network dynamics hypothesis: how channel networks structure riverine habitats
    • Benda L., Poff N.L., Miller D., Dunne T., Reeves G., Pess G., Pollock M. The network dynamics hypothesis: how channel networks structure riverine habitats. BioScience 2004, 54:413-427.
    • (2004) BioScience , vol.54 , pp. 413-427
    • Benda, L.1    Poff, N.L.2    Miller, D.3    Dunne, T.4    Reeves, G.5    Pess, G.6    Pollock, M.7
  • 18
    • 69149102032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freshwater ecosystems and resilience of Pacific salmon: habitat management based on natural variability
    • Bisson P.A., Dunham J.B., Reeves G.H. Freshwater ecosystems and resilience of Pacific salmon: habitat management based on natural variability. Ecology and Society 2009, 14:45.
    • (2009) Ecology and Society , vol.14 , pp. 45
    • Bisson, P.A.1    Dunham, J.B.2    Reeves, G.H.3
  • 19
    • 0000021475 scopus 로고
    • Habitat requirements of salmonids in streams
    • Bethesda, MD, W.R. Meehan (Ed.) Influence of Forest and Rangeland Management on Salmonid Fishes and Their Habitats
    • Bjornn T.C., Reiser D.W. Habitat requirements of salmonids in streams. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 1991, 19:83-138. Bethesda, MD. W.R. Meehan (Ed.).
    • (1991) American Fisheries Society Special Publication , vol.19 , pp. 83-138
    • Bjornn, T.C.1    Reiser, D.W.2
  • 21
    • 77952011783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of environmental changes on the hydrology and sedimentary processes at the confluence of St. Lawrence tributaries: potential effects on fluvial ecosystems
    • Boyer C., Verhaar P.M., Roy A.G., Biron P.M., Morin J. Impacts of environmental changes on the hydrology and sedimentary processes at the confluence of St. Lawrence tributaries: potential effects on fluvial ecosystems. Hydrobiologia 2010, 647:163-183.
    • (2010) Hydrobiologia , vol.647 , pp. 163-183
    • Boyer, C.1    Verhaar, P.M.2    Roy, A.G.3    Biron, P.M.4    Morin, J.5
  • 23
    • 0033976847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual climate variability in the Holocene: interpreting the message of ancient trees
    • Briffa K.R. Annual climate variability in the Holocene: interpreting the message of ancient trees. Quaternary Science Reviews 2000, 19:87-105.
    • (2000) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.19 , pp. 87-105
    • Briffa, K.R.1
  • 24
    • 3142721645 scopus 로고
    • Clearcut logging and sediment production in the Oregon Coast Range
    • Brown G.W., Krygier J.T. Clearcut logging and sediment production in the Oregon Coast Range. Water Resources Research 1971, 7:1189-1198.
    • (1971) Water Resources Research , vol.7 , pp. 1189-1198
    • Brown, G.W.1    Krygier, J.T.2
  • 25
    • 66149188820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The response of Northern Hemisphere snow cover to a changing climate
    • Brown R.D., Mote P.W. The response of Northern Hemisphere snow cover to a changing climate. Journal of Climate 2009, 22:2124-2145.
    • (2009) Journal of Climate , vol.22 , pp. 2124-2145
    • Brown, R.D.1    Mote, P.W.2
  • 26
    • 33748089355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of coarse lag formation on the mechanics of sediment dispersion in a mountain stream, Squire Creek, North Cascades, Washington, United States
    • Brummer C.J., Montgomery D.R. Influence of coarse lag formation on the mechanics of sediment dispersion in a mountain stream, Squire Creek, North Cascades, Washington, United States. Water Resources Research 2006, 42:W07412.
    • (2006) Water Resources Research , vol.42
    • Brummer, C.J.1    Montgomery, D.R.2
  • 27
    • 24944442475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene fire and vegetation along environmental gradients in the Northern Rocky Mountains
    • Brunelle A., Whitlock C., Bartlein P.J., Kipfmeuller K. Holocene fire and vegetation along environmental gradients in the Northern Rocky Mountains. Quaternary Science Reviews 2005, 24:2281-2300.
    • (2005) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.24 , pp. 2281-2300
    • Brunelle, A.1    Whitlock, C.2    Bartlein, P.J.3    Kipfmeuller, K.4
  • 28
    • 84856021397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • in press. Changes in channel morphology over human time scales. In: Church, M., Biron, P., Roy, A. (Eds.), Gravel-Bed Rivers: Processes, Tools, Environments. Wiley, Chichester.
    • Buffington, J.M., in press. Changes in channel morphology over human time scales. In: Church, M., Biron, P., Roy, A. (Eds.), Gravel-Bed Rivers: Processes, Tools, Environments. Wiley, Chichester.
    • Buffington, J.M.1
  • 31
    • 84867232163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The increasing wildfire and post-fire debris-flow threat in western USA, and implications for consequences of climate change
    • Springer-Verlag, Berlin, K. Sassa, P. Canuti (Eds.) Landslides - Disaster Risk Reduction
    • Cannon S.H., DeGraff J. The increasing wildfire and post-fire debris-flow threat in western USA, and implications for consequences of climate change. Proceedings of 1st World Landslide Forum 2008, 177-190. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. K. Sassa, P. Canuti (Eds.).
    • (2008) Proceedings of 1st World Landslide Forum , pp. 177-190
    • Cannon, S.H.1    DeGraff, J.2
  • 32
    • 29144508168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire-related debris flow from a hazards perspective
    • Praxis, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, O. Hungr, M. Jacob (Eds.)
    • Cannon S.H., Gartner J.E. Wildfire-related debris flow from a hazards perspective. Debris Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena 2005, 363-385. Praxis, Springer-Verlag, Berlin. O. Hungr, M. Jacob (Eds.).
    • (2005) Debris Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena , pp. 363-385
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Gartner, J.E.2
  • 33
    • 30744459210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire-related debris-flow generation through episodic progressive sediment-bulking processes, western USA
    • Millpress, Rotterdam, D. Rickenmann, C. Chen (Eds.)
    • Cannon S.H., Gartner J.E., Parrett C., Parise M. Wildfire-related debris-flow generation through episodic progressive sediment-bulking processes, western USA. Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment 2003, 71-82. Millpress, Rotterdam. D. Rickenmann, C. Chen (Eds.).
    • (2003) Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment , pp. 71-82
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Gartner, J.E.2    Parrett, C.3    Parise, M.4
  • 34
    • 41149175698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Storm rainfall conditions for floods and debris flows from recently burned areas in southwestern Colorado and southern California
    • Cannon S.H., Gartner J.E., Wilson R.C., Bowers J.C., Laber J.L. Storm rainfall conditions for floods and debris flows from recently burned areas in southwestern Colorado and southern California. Geomorphology 2008, 96:250-269.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.96 , pp. 250-269
    • Cannon, S.H.1    Gartner, J.E.2    Wilson, R.C.3    Bowers, J.C.4    Laber, J.L.5
  • 37
    • 0031921563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomorphic effects of large debris flows on channel morphology at North Fork Mountain, eastern West Virginia, USA
    • Cenderelli D.A., Kite S. Geomorphic effects of large debris flows on channel morphology at North Fork Mountain, eastern West Virginia, USA. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 1998, 23:1-19.
    • (1998) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.23 , pp. 1-19
    • Cenderelli, D.A.1    Kite, S.2
  • 38
    • 0000745434 scopus 로고
    • Timber harvesting, silviculture, and watershed processes
    • Bethesda, MD, W.R. Meehan (Ed.) Influences of Forest and Rangeland Management on Salmonid Fishes and Their Habitats
    • Chamberlin T.W., Harr R.D., Everest F.H. Timber harvesting, silviculture, and watershed processes. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 1991, 19:181-205. Bethesda, MD. W.R. Meehan (Ed.).
    • (1991) American Fisheries Society Special Publication , vol.19 , pp. 181-205
    • Chamberlin, T.W.1    Harr, R.D.2    Everest, F.H.3
  • 39
    • 77954582191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in patterns of streamflow from unregulated watersheds in Idaho, western Wyoming, and northern Nevada
    • Clark G.M. Changes in patterns of streamflow from unregulated watersheds in Idaho, western Wyoming, and northern Nevada. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 2010, 46:486-497.
    • (2010) Journal of the American Water Resources Association , vol.46 , pp. 486-497
    • Clark, G.M.1
  • 41
    • 57149090734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate control of sediment yield in dry lands following climate and land cover change
    • Collins D.B.G., Bras R.L. Climate control of sediment yield in dry lands following climate and land cover change. Water Resources Research 2008, 44:W10405.
    • (2008) Water Resources Research , vol.44
    • Collins, D.B.G.1    Bras, R.L.2
  • 42
    • 78650490581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly episodic fire and erosion regime over the past 2,000 y in the Siskiyou Mountains, Oregon
    • Colombaroli D., Gavin D.G. Highly episodic fire and erosion regime over the past 2,000 y in the Siskiyou Mountains, Oregon. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 2010, 107:18909-18914.
    • (2010) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA , vol.107 , pp. 18909-18914
    • Colombaroli, D.1    Gavin, D.G.2
  • 43
    • 0035001253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How sensitive are river systems to climate and land-use changes? A model-based evaluation
    • Coulthard T.J., Macklin M.G. How sensitive are river systems to climate and land-use changes? A model-based evaluation. Journal of Quaternary Science 2001, 16:347-351.
    • (2001) Journal of Quaternary Science , vol.16 , pp. 347-351
    • Coulthard, T.J.1    Macklin, M.G.2
  • 44
    • 21444459527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling differential catchment response to environmental change
    • Coulthard T.J., Lewin J., Macklin M.G. Modelling differential catchment response to environmental change. Geomorphology 2005, 69:222-241.
    • (2005) Geomorphology , vol.69 , pp. 222-241
    • Coulthard, T.J.1    Lewin, J.2    Macklin, M.G.3
  • 45
    • 79955549441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-stationarity of basin scale sediment delivery in response to climate change
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam, H. Habersack, H. Piégay, M. Rinaldi (Eds.)
    • Coulthard T.J., Lewin J., Macklin M.G. Non-stationarity of basin scale sediment delivery in response to climate change. Gravel-Bed Rivers VI: From Process Understanding to River Restoration 2008, 315-329. Elsevier, Amsterdam. H. Habersack, H. Piégay, M. Rinaldi (Eds.).
    • (2008) Gravel-Bed Rivers VI: From Process Understanding to River Restoration , pp. 315-329
    • Coulthard, T.J.1    Lewin, J.2    Macklin, M.G.3
  • 46
    • 0035073222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gully initiation and road-to-stream linkage in a forest catchment, southeastern, Australia
    • Croke J., Mockler S. Gully initiation and road-to-stream linkage in a forest catchment, southeastern, Australia. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2001, 26:205-217.
    • (2001) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.26 , pp. 205-217
    • Croke, J.1    Mockler, S.2
  • 47
    • 0031648236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The arrested gravel-front: stable gravel-sand transitions in rivers. Part 2: General numerical solution
    • Cui Y., Parker G. The arrested gravel-front: stable gravel-sand transitions in rivers. Part 2: General numerical solution. Journal of Hydraulic Research 1998, 36:159-182.
    • (1998) Journal of Hydraulic Research , vol.36 , pp. 159-182
    • Cui, Y.1    Parker, G.2
  • 48
    • 17144385659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical model of sediment pulses and sediment-supply disturbances in mountain rivers
    • Cui Y., Parker G. Numerical model of sediment pulses and sediment-supply disturbances in mountain rivers. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 2005, 131:646-656.
    • (2005) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering , vol.131 , pp. 646-656
    • Cui, Y.1    Parker, G.2
  • 49
    • 34250495862 scopus 로고
    • The influence of substrate particle size on the microdistribution of stream macrobenthos
    • Cummins K.W., Lauff G.H. The influence of substrate particle size on the microdistribution of stream macrobenthos. Hydrobiologia 1969, 34:145-181.
    • (1969) Hydrobiologia , vol.34 , pp. 145-181
    • Cummins, K.W.1    Lauff, G.H.2
  • 50
    • 0034729524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of fire and soil heating on water repellency in wildland environments: a review
    • DeBano L.F. The role of fire and soil heating on water repellency in wildland environments: a review. Journal of Hydrology 2000, 231-232:195-206.
    • (2000) Journal of Hydrology , pp. 195-206
    • DeBano, L.F.1
  • 52
    • 72249121854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flood effects on an Alaskan stream restoration project: the value of long-term monitoring
    • Densmore R.V., Karle K.F. Flood effects on an Alaskan stream restoration project: the value of long-term monitoring. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 2009, 45:1424-1433.
    • (2009) Journal of the American Water Resources Association , vol.45 , pp. 1424-1433
    • Densmore, R.V.1    Karle, K.F.2
  • 53
    • 0026581747 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of temperate-stream fish communities from disturbance: a review of case studies and synthesis of theory
    • Detenbeck N.E., DeVore P.W., Niemi G.J., Lima A. Recovery of temperate-stream fish communities from disturbance: a review of case studies and synthesis of theory. Environmental Management 1992, 16:33-53.
    • (1992) Environmental Management , vol.16 , pp. 33-53
    • Detenbeck, N.E.1    DeVore, P.W.2    Niemi, G.J.3    Lima, A.4
  • 54
    • 0029412472 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale atmospheric forcing of recent trends toward early snowmelt runoff in California
    • Dettinger M.D., Cayan D.R. Large-scale atmospheric forcing of recent trends toward early snowmelt runoff in California. Journal of Climate 1995, 8:606-623.
    • (1995) Journal of Climate , vol.8 , pp. 606-623
    • Dettinger, M.D.1    Cayan, D.R.2
  • 55
    • 0024484846 scopus 로고
    • Sediment supply and the development of the coarse surface layer in gravel-bedded rivers
    • Dietrich W.E., Kirchner J.W., Ikeda H., Iseya F. Sediment supply and the development of the coarse surface layer in gravel-bedded rivers. Nature 1989, 340:215-217.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.340 , pp. 215-217
    • Dietrich, W.E.1    Kirchner, J.W.2    Ikeda, H.3    Iseya, F.4
  • 56
    • 80052022306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of multiyear drought on upland sediment yield and subsequent impacts on flood control reservoir storage
    • Dunbar J.A., Allen P.M., Bennett S.J. Effect of multiyear drought on upland sediment yield and subsequent impacts on flood control reservoir storage. Water Resources Research 2010, 46:WR007519.
    • (2010) Water Resources Research , vol.46
    • Dunbar, J.A.1    Allen, P.M.2    Bennett, S.J.3
  • 57
    • 0038751907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fire on fish populations: landscape perspectives on persistence of native fishes and nonnative fish invasions
    • Dunham J.B., Young M.K., Gresswell R.E., Rieman B.E. Effects of fire on fish populations: landscape perspectives on persistence of native fishes and nonnative fish invasions. Forest Ecology and Management 2003, 178:183-196.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.178 , pp. 183-196
    • Dunham, J.B.1    Young, M.K.2    Gresswell, R.E.3    Rieman, B.E.4
  • 58
    • 34447515768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of wildfire and channel reorganization on spatial and temporal variation in stream temperature and the distribution of fish and amphibians
    • Dunham J.B., Rosenberger A.E., Luce C.H., Rieman B.E. Influences of wildfire and channel reorganization on spatial and temporal variation in stream temperature and the distribution of fish and amphibians. Ecosystems 2007, 10:335-346.
    • (2007) Ecosystems , vol.10 , pp. 335-346
    • Dunham, J.B.1    Rosenberger, A.E.2    Luce, C.H.3    Rieman, B.E.4
  • 61
    • 0000290896 scopus 로고
    • Deposition of suspended particles in a gravel bed
    • Einstein H.A. Deposition of suspended particles in a gravel bed. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 1968, 94:1197-1205.
    • (1968) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering , vol.94 , pp. 1197-1205
    • Einstein, H.A.1
  • 66
    • 68449098673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered vegetation structure and composition linked to fire frequency and plant invasion in a biodiverse woodland
    • Fisher J.L., Loneragan W.A., Dixon K., Delaney J., Veneklaas E.J. Altered vegetation structure and composition linked to fire frequency and plant invasion in a biodiverse woodland. Biological Conservation 2009, 2270-2281.
    • (2009) Biological Conservation , pp. 2270-2281
    • Fisher, J.L.1    Loneragan, W.A.2    Dixon, K.3    Delaney, J.4    Veneklaas, E.J.5
  • 67
    • 84879890214 scopus 로고
    • Fluvial sediment transport in response to moderate storm flows following chaparral wildfire, Ventura County, southern California
    • Florsheim J.L., Keller E.A., Best D. Fluvial sediment transport in response to moderate storm flows following chaparral wildfire, Ventura County, southern California. Geological Society of America Bulletin 1991, 103:504-511.
    • (1991) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.103 , pp. 504-511
    • Florsheim, J.L.1    Keller, E.A.2    Best, D.3
  • 71
    • 33748515901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global warming and fluvial geomorphology
    • Goudie A.S. Global warming and fluvial geomorphology. Geomorphology 2006, 79:384-394.
    • (2006) Geomorphology , vol.79 , pp. 384-394
    • Goudie, A.S.1
  • 73
    • 0027790019 scopus 로고
    • Water quality in mountain ash forests-separating the impacts of roads from those of logging operations
    • Grayson R.B., Haydon S.R., Jayasuriya M.D.A., Finlayson B.L. Water quality in mountain ash forests-separating the impacts of roads from those of logging operations. Journal of Hydrology 1993, 150:459-480.
    • (1993) Journal of Hydrology , vol.150 , pp. 459-480
    • Grayson, R.B.1    Haydon, S.R.2    Jayasuriya, M.D.A.3    Finlayson, B.L.4
  • 74
    • 19344363424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of fine sediment accumulation on the survival of incubating salmon progeny: implications for sediment management
    • Greig S.M., Sear D.A., Carling P.A. The impact of fine sediment accumulation on the survival of incubating salmon progeny: implications for sediment management. Science of the Total Environment 2005, 344:241-258.
    • (2005) Science of the Total Environment , vol.344 , pp. 241-258
    • Greig, S.M.1    Sear, D.A.2    Carling, P.A.3
  • 75
    • 33846689323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of factors influencing the availability of dissolved oxygen to incubating salmonid embryos
    • Greig S.M., Sear D.A., Carling P.A. A review of factors influencing the availability of dissolved oxygen to incubating salmonid embryos. Hydrological Processes 2007, 21:323-334.
    • (2007) Hydrological Processes , vol.21 , pp. 323-334
    • Greig, S.M.1    Sear, D.A.2    Carling, P.A.3
  • 79
    • 34547157078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 20th century warming and climate variability on flood risk in the western U.S
    • Hamlet A.F., Lettenmaier D.P. Effects of 20th century warming and climate variability on flood risk in the western U.S. Water Resources Research 2007, 43:W06427.
    • (2007) Water Resources Research , vol.43
    • Hamlet, A.F.1    Lettenmaier, D.P.2
  • 80
    • 33845338486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bed material transport estimated from the virtual velocity of sediment
    • Haschenburger J.K., Church M. Bed material transport estimated from the virtual velocity of sediment. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 1998, 23:791-808.
    • (1998) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.23 , pp. 791-808
    • Haschenburger, J.K.1    Church, M.2
  • 81
    • 0002665787 scopus 로고
    • The movement of individual grains on the streambed
    • Wiley, Chichester, P. Billi, R.D. Hey, C.R. Thorne, P. Tacconi (Eds.)
    • Hassan M.A., Church M. The movement of individual grains on the streambed. Dynamics of Gravel-bed Rivers 1992, 159-175. Wiley, Chichester. P. Billi, R.D. Hey, C.R. Thorne, P. Tacconi (Eds.).
    • (1992) Dynamics of Gravel-bed Rivers , pp. 159-175
    • Hassan, M.A.1    Church, M.2
  • 82
    • 0004888190 scopus 로고
    • Good logging practices reduce sedimentation in central Idaho
    • Haupt H.F., Kidd W.J. Good logging practices reduce sedimentation in central Idaho. Journal of Forestry 1965, 63:664-670.
    • (1965) Journal of Forestry , vol.63 , pp. 664-670
    • Haupt, H.F.1    Kidd, W.J.2
  • 83
    • 0000865183 scopus 로고
    • Influence of sand in redds on survival and emergence of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis)
    • Hausel D.A., Coble D.W. Influence of sand in redds on survival and emergence of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 1976, 105:57-63.
    • (1976) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.105 , pp. 57-63
    • Hausel, D.A.1    Coble, D.W.2
  • 84
    • 0036966480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valley-fill alleviation during the Little Ice Age (ca. A.D. 1400-1880), Paria River basin and southern Colorado Plateau, United States
    • Hereford R. Valley-fill alleviation during the Little Ice Age (ca. A.D. 1400-1880), Paria River basin and southern Colorado Plateau, United States. Geological Society of America Bulletin 2002, 114:1550-1563.
    • (2002) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.114 , pp. 1550-1563
    • Hereford, R.1
  • 85
    • 0037762588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An environmental narrative of Inland Northwest United States forests, 1800-2000
    • Hessburg P.F., Agee J.K. An environmental narrative of Inland Northwest United States forests, 1800-2000. Forest Ecology and Management 2003, 178:23-59.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.178 , pp. 23-59
    • Hessburg, P.F.1    Agee, J.K.2
  • 86
    • 42449139646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-season climate synchronized historical fires in dry forests (1650-1900), Northern Rockies, USA
    • Heyerdahl E.K., Morgan P., Riser J.P. Multi-season climate synchronized historical fires in dry forests (1650-1900), Northern Rockies, USA. Ecology 2008, 89:705-716.
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 705-716
    • Heyerdahl, E.K.1    Morgan, P.2    Riser, J.P.3
  • 87
    • 35948931761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire season precipitation variability influences fire extent and severity in a large south-western wilderness area, United States
    • Holden Z.A., Morgan P., Crimmins M.A., Steinhorst R.K., Smith A.M.S. Fire season precipitation variability influences fire extent and severity in a large south-western wilderness area, United States. Geophysical Research Letters 2007, 34:L16708.
    • (2007) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.34
    • Holden, Z.A.1    Morgan, P.2    Crimmins, M.A.3    Steinhorst, R.K.4    Smith, A.M.S.5
  • 88
    • 84874962675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a uniform theory of clastic sediment yield in fluvial systems
    • Hooke R.L. Toward a uniform theory of clastic sediment yield in fluvial systems. Geological Society of America Bulletin 2000, 112:1778-1786.
    • (2000) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.112 , pp. 1778-1786
    • Hooke, R.L.1
  • 89
    • 57049108105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate variability and change in the drylands of western North America
    • Hughes M.K., Diaz H.F. Climate variability and change in the drylands of western North America. Global and Planetary Change 2008, 64:111-118.
    • (2008) Global and Planetary Change , vol.64 , pp. 111-118
    • Hughes, M.K.1    Diaz, H.F.2
  • 90
    • 46249117347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Geneva, Switzerland IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change)
    • IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) Climate Change 2007: Working Group 2: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability 2007, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Geneva, Switzerland.
    • (2007) Climate Change 2007: Working Group 2: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability
  • 91
    • 77954337776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of climate change and recent wildfires on stream temperature and thermal habitat for two salmonids in a mountain river network
    • Isaak D.J., Luce C.H., Rieman B.E., Nagel D.E., Peterson E.E., Horan D.L., Parkes S., Chandler G.L. Effects of climate change and recent wildfires on stream temperature and thermal habitat for two salmonids in a mountain river network. Ecological Applications 2010, 20:1350-1371.
    • (2010) Ecological Applications , vol.20 , pp. 1350-1371
    • Isaak, D.J.1    Luce, C.H.2    Rieman, B.E.3    Nagel, D.E.4    Peterson, E.E.5    Horan, D.L.6    Parkes, S.7    Chandler, G.L.8
  • 92
    • 33746589422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the dynamics of soil moisture, vegetation, and erosion: implications for climate variability and change
    • Istanbulluoglu E., Bras R.L. On the dynamics of soil moisture, vegetation, and erosion: implications for climate variability and change. Water Resources Research 2006, 42:W06418.
    • (2006) Water Resources Research , vol.42
    • Istanbulluoglu, E.1    Bras, R.L.2
  • 96
    • 67349196866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire geomorphic response in steep, forested landscapes: Oregon Coast Range, USA
    • Jackson M., Roering J.J. Post-fire geomorphic response in steep, forested landscapes: Oregon Coast Range, USA. Quaternary Science Reviews 2009, 28:1131-1146.
    • (2009) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.28 , pp. 1131-1146
    • Jackson, M.1    Roering, J.J.2
  • 97
    • 17044379041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreasing reliability and increasing synchroneity of western North American streamflow
    • Jain S., Hoerling M., Eischeid J. Decreasing reliability and increasing synchroneity of western North American streamflow. Journal of Climate 2005, 18:613-618.
    • (2005) Journal of Climate , vol.18 , pp. 613-618
    • Jain, S.1    Hoerling, M.2    Eischeid, J.3
  • 98
    • 84879881188 scopus 로고
    • Incision and morphologic evolution of an alluvial channel recovering from hydraulic mining sediment
    • James A. Incision and morphologic evolution of an alluvial channel recovering from hydraulic mining sediment. Geological Society of America Bulletin 1991, 103:723-736.
    • (1991) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.103 , pp. 723-736
    • James, A.1
  • 99
    • 0342368261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time and the persistence of alluvium: river engineering, fluvial geomorphology, and mining sediment in California
    • James A. Time and the persistence of alluvium: river engineering, fluvial geomorphology, and mining sediment in California. Geomorphology 1999, 31:265-290.
    • (1999) Geomorphology , vol.31 , pp. 265-290
    • James, A.1
  • 100
    • 84856012876 scopus 로고
    • South Fork of the Salmon River storm and flood report. Unpub. report on file at: USDA Forest Service, Payette National Forest, McCall, ID.
    • Jensen, F., Cole, G.F., 1965. South Fork of the Salmon River storm and flood report. Unpub. report on file at: USDA Forest Service, Payette National Forest, McCall, ID.
    • (1965)
    • Jensen, F.1    Cole, G.F.2
  • 102
    • 0034072293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of roads on hydrology, geomorphology, and disturbance patches in stream networks
    • Jones J.A., Swanson F.J., Wemple B.C., Snyder K.I. Effects of roads on hydrology, geomorphology, and disturbance patches in stream networks. Conservation Biology 2000, 14:76-85.
    • (2000) Conservation Biology , vol.14 , pp. 76-85
    • Jones, J.A.1    Swanson, F.J.2    Wemple, B.C.3    Snyder, K.I.4
  • 103
    • 0001338919 scopus 로고
    • Livestock impacts on riparian ecosystems and streamside management implications, a review
    • Kauffman J.B., Krueger W.C. Livestock impacts on riparian ecosystems and streamside management implications, a review. Journal of Range Management 1984, 37:430-438.
    • (1984) Journal of Range Management , vol.37 , pp. 430-438
    • Kauffman, J.B.1    Krueger, W.C.2
  • 104
    • 0025247425 scopus 로고
    • Simulating cumulative fire effects in ponderosa pine/Douglas-fir forests
    • Keane R.E., Arno S.F., Brown J.K. Simulating cumulative fire effects in ponderosa pine/Douglas-fir forests. Ecology 1990, 71:189-203.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 189-203
    • Keane, R.E.1    Arno, S.F.2    Brown, J.K.3
  • 105
    • 33746951065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of forest management on streamflow, sediment yield, and erosion, Caspar Creek experimental watersheds
    • USDA Agricultural Research Service, Washington, DC
    • Keppeler E., Lewis J., Lisle T. Effects of forest management on streamflow, sediment yield, and erosion, Caspar Creek experimental watersheds. The First Interagency Conference on Research in the Watersheds 2003, 77-82. USDA Agricultural Research Service, Washington, DC.
    • (2003) The First Interagency Conference on Research in the Watersheds , pp. 77-82
    • Keppeler, E.1    Lewis, J.2    Lisle, T.3
  • 106
    • 11244299901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of stream habitat conditions in reference and managed watersheds on some federal lands within the Columbia River Basin
    • Kershner J.L., Roper B.B., Bouwes N., Henderson R., Archer E. An analysis of stream habitat conditions in reference and managed watersheds on some federal lands within the Columbia River Basin. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 2004, 24:1363-1375.
    • (2004) North American Journal of Fisheries Management , vol.24 , pp. 1363-1375
    • Kershner, J.L.1    Roper, B.B.2    Bouwes, N.3    Henderson, R.4    Archer, E.5
  • 107
  • 111
    • 0000217570 scopus 로고
    • A climate index for soil erosion potential (CSEP) including seasonal and vegetation factors
    • Kirkby M.J., Cox N.J. A climate index for soil erosion potential (CSEP) including seasonal and vegetation factors. Catena 1995, 25:333-352.
    • (1995) Catena , vol.25 , pp. 333-352
    • Kirkby, M.J.1    Cox, N.J.2
  • 113
    • 0003088061 scopus 로고
    • Debris flows following wildfire in north central Washington
    • US Water Resources Council, Sedimentation Committee, Washington, DC, x1-91-1-98
    • Klock G.O., Helvey J.D. Debris flows following wildfire in north central Washington. Proceedings of the Third Inter-Agency Sedimentation Conference 1976, US Water Resources Council, Sedimentation Committee, Washington, DC, x1-91-1-98.
    • (1976) Proceedings of the Third Inter-Agency Sedimentation Conference
    • Klock, G.O.1    Helvey, J.D.2
  • 114
    • 33749587278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in snowfall versus rainfall in the western United States
    • Knowles N., Dettinger M.D., Cayan D.R. Trends in snowfall versus rainfall in the western United States. Journal of Climate 2006, 19:4545-4559.
    • (2006) Journal of Climate , vol.19 , pp. 4545-4559
    • Knowles, N.1    Dettinger, M.D.2    Cayan, D.R.3
  • 115
    • 0027333658 scopus 로고
    • Large increases in flood magnitude in response to modest changes in climate
    • Knox J.C. Large increases in flood magnitude in response to modest changes in climate. Nature 1993, 361:430-432.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.361 , pp. 430-432
    • Knox, J.C.1
  • 116
    • 0036285141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Channel response to increased and decreased bedload supply from land use change: contrasts between two catchments
    • Kondolf G.M., Piégay H., Landon N. Channel response to increased and decreased bedload supply from land use change: contrasts between two catchments. Geomorphology 2002, 45:35-51.
    • (2002) Geomorphology , vol.45 , pp. 35-51
    • Kondolf, G.M.1    Piégay, H.2    Landon, N.3
  • 117
    • 44749090092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of morphology on the displacement of particles in a step-pool river system
    • Lamarre H., Roy A.G. The role of morphology on the displacement of particles in a step-pool river system. Geomorphology 2008, 99:270-279.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.99 , pp. 270-279
    • Lamarre, H.1    Roy, A.G.2
  • 119
    • 44649164025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconceptualising coarse sediment delivery problems in rivers as catchment-scale and diffuse
    • Lane S.N., Reid S.C., Tayefi V., Yu D., Hardy R.J. Reconceptualising coarse sediment delivery problems in rivers as catchment-scale and diffuse. Geomorphology 2008, 98:227-249.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.98 , pp. 227-249
    • Lane, S.N.1    Reid, S.C.2    Tayefi, V.3    Yu, D.4    Hardy, R.J.5
  • 121
    • 18544365119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive effects of substrate sand and silt contents, redd-scale hydraulic gradients, and interstitial velocities on egg-to-emergence survival of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
    • Lapointe M.F., Bergeron N.E., Bérubé F., Pouliot M.-A., Johnston P. Interactive effects of substrate sand and silt contents, redd-scale hydraulic gradients, and interstitial velocities on egg-to-emergence survival of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 2004, 61:2271-2277.
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science , vol.61 , pp. 2271-2277
    • Lapointe, M.F.1    Bergeron, N.E.2    Bérubé, F.3    Pouliot, M.-A.4    Johnston, P.5
  • 123
    • 3242713339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Displacement and transport of marked pebbles, cobbles, and boulders during floods in a steep mountain stream
    • Lenzi M.A. Displacement and transport of marked pebbles, cobbles, and boulders during floods in a steep mountain stream. Hydrological Processes 2004, 18:1899-1914.
    • (2004) Hydrological Processes , vol.18 , pp. 1899-1914
    • Lenzi, M.A.1
  • 124
    • 0001783010 scopus 로고
    • Grass, brush, timber, and fire in southern Arizona
    • Leopold A. Grass, brush, timber, and fire in southern Arizona. Journal of Forestry 1924, 22:1-10.
    • (1924) Journal of Forestry , vol.22 , pp. 1-10
    • Leopold, A.1
  • 125
    • 84856022750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical model of channel and aquatic habitat response to sediment pulses in mountain rivers of central Idaho
    • Fall Meeting Supplement, Abstract H51B-0481
    • Lewicki M., Buffington J.M., Thurow R.F., Isaak D.J. Numerical model of channel and aquatic habitat response to sediment pulses in mountain rivers of central Idaho. Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union 2006, 87. Fall Meeting Supplement, Abstract H51B-0481.
    • (2006) Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union , vol.87
    • Lewicki, M.1    Buffington, J.M.2    Thurow, R.F.3    Isaak, D.J.4
  • 126
    • 0024921942 scopus 로고
    • Sediment transport and resulting deposition in spawning gravels, north coastal California
    • Lisle T.E. Sediment transport and resulting deposition in spawning gravels, north coastal California. Water Resources Research 1989, 25:1303-1319.
    • (1989) Water Resources Research , vol.25 , pp. 1303-1319
    • Lisle, T.E.1
  • 127
    • 57349130949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of sediment waves influenced by varying transport capacity in heterogeneous rivers
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam, H. Habersack, H. Piégay, M. Rinaldi (Eds.)
    • Lisle T.E. The evolution of sediment waves influenced by varying transport capacity in heterogeneous rivers. Gravel-Bed Rivers VI: From Process Understanding to River Restoration 2008, 443-472. Elsevier, Amsterdam. H. Habersack, H. Piégay, M. Rinaldi (Eds.).
    • (2008) Gravel-Bed Rivers VI: From Process Understanding to River Restoration , pp. 443-472
    • Lisle, T.E.1
  • 128
    • 0026834596 scopus 로고
    • The volume of fine sediment in pools: an index of sediment supply in gravel-bed streams
    • Lisle T.E., Hilton S. The volume of fine sediment in pools: an index of sediment supply in gravel-bed streams. Water Resources Bulletin 1992, 28:371-383.
    • (1992) Water Resources Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 371-383
    • Lisle, T.E.1    Hilton, S.2
  • 129
    • 0034517515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of bed mobility in natural, gravel-bed channels and adjustments to sediment load at local and reach scales
    • Lisle T.E., Nelson J.M., Pitlick J., Madej M.A., Barkett B.L. Variability of bed mobility in natural, gravel-bed channels and adjustments to sediment load at local and reach scales. Water Resources Research 2000, 36:3743-3755.
    • (2000) Water Resources Research , vol.36 , pp. 3743-3755
    • Lisle, T.E.1    Nelson, J.M.2    Pitlick, J.3    Madej, M.A.4    Barkett, B.L.5
  • 131
    • 0031460657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of road ripping in restoring infiltration capacity of forest roads
    • Luce C.H. Effectiveness of road ripping in restoring infiltration capacity of forest roads. Restoration Ecology 1997, 5:265-270.
    • (1997) Restoration Ecology , vol.5 , pp. 265-270
    • Luce, C.H.1
  • 132
    • 1542630212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrological processes and pathways affected by forest roads: what do we still need to learn?
    • Luce C.H. Hydrological processes and pathways affected by forest roads: what do we still need to learn?. Hydrological Processes 2002, 16:2901-2904.
    • (2002) Hydrological Processes , vol.16 , pp. 2901-2904
    • Luce, C.H.1
  • 133
    • 0032856864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sediment production from forest roads in western Oregon
    • Luce C.H., Black T.A. Sediment production from forest roads in western Oregon. Water Resources Research 1999, 35:2561-2570.
    • (1999) Water Resources Research , vol.35 , pp. 2561-2570
    • Luce, C.H.1    Black, T.A.2
  • 134
    • 0038136406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of traffic and ditch maintenance on forest road sediment production
    • US Subcommittee on Sedimentation, Washington, DC
    • Luce C.H., Black T.A. Effects of traffic and ditch maintenance on forest road sediment production. Proceedings of the Seventh Federal Interagency Sedimentation Conference 2001, V67-V74. US Subcommittee on Sedimentation, Washington, DC.
    • (2001) Proceedings of the Seventh Federal Interagency Sedimentation Conference
    • Luce, C.H.1    Black, T.A.2
  • 136
    • 0028667237 scopus 로고
    • Parameter identification for a runoff model for forest roads
    • Luce C.H., Cundy T.W. Parameter identification for a runoff model for forest roads. Water Resources Research 1994, 30:1057-1069.
    • (1994) Water Resources Research , vol.30 , pp. 1057-1069
    • Luce, C.H.1    Cundy, T.W.2
  • 137
    • 71949101841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining annual streamflow distributions in the Pacific Northwest United States, 1948-2006
    • Luce C.H., Holden Z.A. Declining annual streamflow distributions in the Pacific Northwest United States, 1948-2006. Geophysical Research Letters 2009, L16401.
    • (2009) Geophysical Research Letters
    • Luce, C.H.1    Holden, Z.A.2
  • 138
    • 49849098808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoke on the water: can riverine fish populations recover following a catastrophic fire-related slug?
    • Lyon J.P., O'Connor J.P. Smoke on the water: can riverine fish populations recover following a catastrophic fire-related slug?. Austral Ecology 2008, 33:794-806.
    • (2008) Austral Ecology , vol.33 , pp. 794-806
    • Lyon, J.P.1    O'Connor, J.P.2
  • 139
    • 0031282674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradise threatened: land use and erosion on St. John, US Virgin Islands
    • MacDonald L.H., Anderson D.M., Dietrich W.E. Paradise threatened: land use and erosion on St. John, US Virgin Islands. Environmental Management 1997, 21:851-863.
    • (1997) Environmental Management , vol.21 , pp. 851-863
    • MacDonald, L.H.1    Anderson, D.M.2    Dietrich, W.E.3
  • 140
    • 0035280573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Runoff and road erosion at the plot and road segment scales, St John, US Virgin Islands
    • MacDonald L.H., Sampson R.W., Anderson D.M. Runoff and road erosion at the plot and road segment scales, St John, US Virgin Islands. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2001, 26:251-272.
    • (2001) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.26 , pp. 251-272
    • MacDonald, L.H.1    Sampson, R.W.2    Anderson, D.M.3
  • 142
    • 0035074921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erosion and sediment delivery following removal of forest roads
    • Madej M.A. Erosion and sediment delivery following removal of forest roads. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2001, 26:175-190.
    • (2001) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.26 , pp. 175-190
    • Madej, M.A.1
  • 143
    • 0030466697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Channel response to sediment wave propagation and movement, Redwood Creek, California, USA
    • Madej M.A., Ozaki V. Channel response to sediment wave propagation and movement, Redwood Creek, California, USA. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 1996, 21:911-927.
    • (1996) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.21 , pp. 911-927
    • Madej, M.A.1    Ozaki, V.2
  • 144
    • 74949125231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of effects of high sediment loading in a salmon-bearing river, northern California
    • L.A. James, S.L. Rathburn, G.R. Whittecar (Eds.) Management and Restoration of Fluvial Systems with Broad Historical Changes and Human Impacts
    • Madej M.A., Ozaki V. Persistence of effects of high sediment loading in a salmon-bearing river, northern California. Geological Society of America Special Paper 2009, 451:43-55. L.A. James, S.L. Rathburn, G.R. Whittecar (Eds.).
    • (2009) Geological Society of America Special Paper , vol.451 , pp. 43-55
    • Madej, M.A.1    Ozaki, V.2
  • 146
    • 34250680026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire-fuel-climate linkages in the northwestern USA during the Holocene
    • Marlon J., Bartein P.J., Whitlock C. Fire-fuel-climate linkages in the northwestern USA during the Holocene. The Holocene 2006, 16:1059-1071.
    • (2006) The Holocene , vol.16 , pp. 1059-1071
    • Marlon, J.1    Bartein, P.J.2    Whitlock, C.3
  • 147
    • 67650472214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupling hydrodynamic modeling and empirical measures of bed mobility to predict the risk of scour and fill of salmon redds in a large regulated river
    • May C.L., Pryor B., Lisle T.E., Lang M. Coupling hydrodynamic modeling and empirical measures of bed mobility to predict the risk of scour and fill of salmon redds in a large regulated river. Water Resources Research 2009, 45:W05402.
    • (2009) Water Resources Research , vol.45
    • May, C.L.1    Pryor, B.2    Lisle, T.E.3    Lang, M.4
  • 148
    • 33646341762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-ring record of hillslope erosion and valley floor dynamics: landscape responses to climate variation during the last 400yr in the Colorado Plateau, northeastern Arizona
    • McAuliffe J.R., Scuderi L.A., McFadden L.D. Tree-ring record of hillslope erosion and valley floor dynamics: landscape responses to climate variation during the last 400yr in the Colorado Plateau, northeastern Arizona. Global and Planetary Change 2006, 50:184-201.
    • (2006) Global and Planetary Change , vol.50 , pp. 184-201
    • McAuliffe, J.R.1    Scuderi, L.A.2    McFadden, L.D.3
  • 150
    • 0031456430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McAuliffe Lithologically influenced geomorphic responses to Holocene climatic changes in the Southern Plateau, Arizona: a soil-geomorphic and ecologic perspective
    • McFadden L.D., McAuliffe Lithologically influenced geomorphic responses to Holocene climatic changes in the Southern Plateau, Arizona: a soil-geomorphic and ecologic perspective. Geomorphology 1997, 19:303-332.
    • (1997) Geomorphology , vol.19 , pp. 303-332
    • McFadden, L.D.1
  • 155
    • 0016622352 scopus 로고
    • Erosional effects of wildfire and logging in Idaho
    • American Society of Civil Engineers, New York
    • Megahan W.F., Molitor D.C. Erosional effects of wildfire and logging in Idaho. Symposium on Watershed Management 1975, 423-444. American Society of Civil Engineers, New York.
    • (1975) Symposium on Watershed Management , pp. 423-444
    • Megahan, W.F.1    Molitor, D.C.2
  • 156
    • 0002702756 scopus 로고
    • Landslide occurrence in the western and central northern Rocky Mountain physiographic province in Idaho
    • Colorado State University, Department of Forest and Wood Sciences, Fort Collins, CO, C.T. Youngberg (Ed.)
    • Megahan W.F., Day N.F., Bliss T.M. Landslide occurrence in the western and central northern Rocky Mountain physiographic province in Idaho. Forest Soils and Land Use, Proceedings of the Fifth North American Forest Soils Conference 1978, 116-139. Colorado State University, Department of Forest and Wood Sciences, Fort Collins, CO. C.T. Youngberg (Ed.).
    • (1978) Forest Soils and Land Use, Proceedings of the Fifth North American Forest Soils Conference , pp. 116-139
    • Megahan, W.F.1    Day, N.F.2    Bliss, T.M.3
  • 157
    • 0019220811 scopus 로고
    • Riverbed improves over time: South Fork Salmon
    • American Society of Civil Engineers, New York
    • Megahan W.F., Platts W., Kulesza B. Riverbed improves over time: South Fork Salmon. Symposium on Watershed Management 1980, 380-395. American Society of Civil Engineers, New York.
    • (1980) Symposium on Watershed Management , pp. 380-395
    • Megahan, W.F.1    Platts, W.2    Kulesza, B.3
  • 158
    • 0001882555 scopus 로고
    • Best management practices and cumulative effects from sedimentation in the South Fork Salmon River: an Idaho case study
    • Springer-Verlag, New York, R.J. Naiman (Ed.)
    • Megahan W.F., Potyondy J.P., Seyedbagheri K.A. Best management practices and cumulative effects from sedimentation in the South Fork Salmon River: an Idaho case study. Watershed Management 1992, 401-414. Springer-Verlag, New York. R.J. Naiman (Ed.).
    • (1992) Watershed Management , pp. 401-414
    • Megahan, W.F.1    Potyondy, J.P.2    Seyedbagheri, K.A.3
  • 159
    • 0001243625 scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic and erosional responses of a granitic watershed to helicopter logging and broadcast burning
    • Megahan W.F., King J.G., Seyedbagheri K.A. Hydrologic and erosional responses of a granitic watershed to helicopter logging and broadcast burning. Forest Science 1995, 41:777-795.
    • (1995) Forest Science , vol.41 , pp. 777-795
    • Megahan, W.F.1    King, J.G.2    Seyedbagheri, K.A.3
  • 161
    • 0038075373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic controls on fire-induced sediment pulses in Yellowstone National Park and central Idaho: a long-term perspective
    • Meyer G.A., Pierce J.L. Climatic controls on fire-induced sediment pulses in Yellowstone National Park and central Idaho: a long-term perspective. Forest Ecology and Management 2003, 178:89-104.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.178 , pp. 89-104
    • Meyer, G.A.1    Pierce, J.L.2
  • 162
    • 0031459149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire-related sedimentation events on alluvial fans, Yellowstone National Park, USA
    • Meyer G.A., Wells S.G. Fire-related sedimentation events on alluvial fans, Yellowstone National Park, USA. Journal of Sedimentary Research 1997, 67:766-791.
    • (1997) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.67 , pp. 766-791
    • Meyer, G.A.1    Wells, S.G.2
  • 163
    • 84879879220 scopus 로고
    • Fire and alluvial chronology in Yellowstone National Park: climatic and intrinsic controls on Holocene geomorphic processes
    • Meyer G.A., Wells S.G., Jull A.J.T. Fire and alluvial chronology in Yellowstone National Park: climatic and intrinsic controls on Holocene geomorphic processes. Geological Society of America Bulletin 1995, 107:1211-1230.
    • (1995) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.107 , pp. 1211-1230
    • Meyer, G.A.1    Wells, S.G.2    Jull, A.J.T.3
  • 166
    • 0034141579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the effects of forest management alternatives on Sierra Nevada mixed-conifer forests
    • Miller C., Urban D.L. Modeling the effects of forest management alternatives on Sierra Nevada mixed-conifer forests. Ecological Applications 2000, 10:85-94.
    • (2000) Ecological Applications , vol.10 , pp. 85-94
    • Miller, C.1    Urban, D.L.2
  • 167
    • 0038075371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time, space, and episodicity of physical disturbance in streams
    • Miller D., Luce C., Benda L. Time, space, and episodicity of physical disturbance in streams. Forest Ecology and Management 2003, 178:121-140.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.178 , pp. 121-140
    • Miller, D.1    Luce, C.2    Benda, L.3
  • 169
    • 84874992251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change, flooding in arid environments, and erosion rates
    • Molnar P. Climate change, flooding in arid environments, and erosion rates. Geology 2001, 29:1071-1074.
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 1071-1074
    • Molnar, P.1
  • 170
    • 0028180704 scopus 로고
    • Road surface drainage, channel initiation, and slope instability
    • Montgomery D.R. Road surface drainage, channel initiation, and slope instability. Water Resources Research 1994, 30:1925-1932.
    • (1994) Water Resources Research , vol.30 , pp. 1925-1932
    • Montgomery, D.R.1
  • 176
    • 60849108952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of sediment yields after wildland fire in different rainfall regimes in the western United States
    • Moody J.A., Martin D.A. Synthesis of sediment yields after wildland fire in different rainfall regimes in the western United States. International Journal of Wildland Fire 2009, 18:96-115.
    • (2009) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.18 , pp. 96-115
    • Moody, J.A.1    Martin, D.A.2
  • 177
    • 39449094336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-wildfire erosion in two geologic terrains in the western USA
    • Moody J.A., Martin D.A., Cannon S.H. Post-wildfire erosion in two geologic terrains in the western USA. Geomorphology 2008, 92:103-118.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.92 , pp. 103-118
    • Moody, J.A.1    Martin, D.A.2    Cannon, S.H.3
  • 178
    • 42449136241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-season climate synchronized forest fires throughout the 20th century, northern Rockies, USA
    • Morgan P., Heyerdahl E.K., Gibson C.E. Multi-season climate synchronized forest fires throughout the 20th century, northern Rockies, USA. Ecology 2008, 89:717-728.
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 717-728
    • Morgan, P.1    Heyerdahl, E.K.2    Gibson, C.E.3
  • 180
    • 0013209355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the sources of suspended sediment in a forested catchment in south-eastern Australia
    • Motha J.A., Wallbrink P.J., Hairsine P.B., Grayson R.B. Determining the sources of suspended sediment in a forested catchment in south-eastern Australia. Water Resources Research 2003, 39:1056.
    • (2003) Water Resources Research , vol.39 , pp. 1056
    • Motha, J.A.1    Wallbrink, P.J.2    Hairsine, P.B.3    Grayson, R.B.4
  • 181
    • 84950439627 scopus 로고
    • Pacific salmon at the crossroads: stocks at risk from California, Oregon, Idaho, and Washington
    • Nehlsen W., Williams J.E., Lichatowich J.A. Pacific salmon at the crossroads: stocks at risk from California, Oregon, Idaho, and Washington. Fisheries 1991, 16:4-21.
    • (1991) Fisheries , vol.16 , pp. 4-21
    • Nehlsen, W.1    Williams, J.E.2    Lichatowich, J.A.3
  • 183
    • 77954068919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dry times ahead
    • Overpeck J.T., Udall B. Dry times ahead. Science 2010, 328:1642-1643.
    • (2010) Science , vol.328 , pp. 1642-1643
    • Overpeck, J.T.1    Udall, B.2
  • 184
    • 0025228142 scopus 로고
    • Climate-induced changes in forest disturbance and vegetation
    • Overpeck J.T., Rind D., Goldberg R. Climate-induced changes in forest disturbance and vegetation. Nature 1990, 343:51-53.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.343 , pp. 51-53
    • Overpeck, J.T.1    Rind, D.2    Goldberg, R.3
  • 185
    • 19044364816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A recent increase in Western U.S. streamflow variability and persistence
    • Pagano T., Garen D. A recent increase in Western U.S. streamflow variability and persistence. Journal of Hydrometeorology 2005, 6:173-179.
    • (2005) Journal of Hydrometeorology , vol.6 , pp. 173-179
    • Pagano, T.1    Garen, D.2
  • 186
    • 0034750878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate regimes and water temperature changes in the Columbia River: bioenergetic implications for predators of juvenile salmon
    • Peterson J.H., Kitchell J.F. Climate regimes and water temperature changes in the Columbia River: bioenergetic implications for predators of juvenile salmon. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2001, 58:1831-1841.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.58 , pp. 1831-1841
    • Peterson, J.H.1    Kitchell, J.F.2
  • 187
    • 39449112725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term history from alluvial fan sediments: the role of drought and climate variability, and implications for management of Rocky Mountain forests
    • Pierce J.L., Meyer G.A. Long-term history from alluvial fan sediments: the role of drought and climate variability, and implications for management of Rocky Mountain forests. International Journal of Wildland Fire 2008, 17:84-95.
    • (2008) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.17 , pp. 84-95
    • Pierce, J.L.1    Meyer, G.A.2
  • 188
    • 8544259561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire-induced erosion and millennial scale climate change in northern ponderosa pine forests
    • Pierce J.L., Meyer G.A., Jull A.J.T. Fire-induced erosion and millennial scale climate change in northern ponderosa pine forests. Nature 2004, 432:87-90.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.432 , pp. 87-90
    • Pierce, J.L.1    Meyer, G.A.2    Jull, A.J.T.3
  • 189
    • 79952039389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation of Holocene fluvial terraces to changes in climate and sediment supply, South Fork Payette River, Idaho
    • Pierce J.L., Meyer G.A., Rittenour T. The relation of Holocene fluvial terraces to changes in climate and sediment supply, South Fork Payette River, Idaho. Quaternary Science Reviews 2011, 30:628-645.
    • (2011) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.30 , pp. 628-645
    • Pierce, J.L.1    Meyer, G.A.2    Rittenour, T.3
  • 191
    • 0000021478 scopus 로고
    • Livestock grazing
    • Bethesda, MD, W.R. Meehan (Ed.) Influences of Forest and Rangeland Management on Salmnoid Fishes and Their Habitats
    • Platts W.S. Livestock grazing. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 1991, 19:389-423. Bethesda, MD. W.R. Meehan (Ed.).
    • (1991) American Fisheries Society Special Publication , vol.19 , pp. 389-423
    • Platts, W.S.1
  • 193
    • 84856022752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tool to analyze environmental impacts of roads on forested watersheds. Unpub. M.S. Thesis. Utah State University, Logan
    • Prasad, A. 2007. A tool to analyze environmental impacts of roads on forested watersheds. Unpub. M.S. Thesis. Utah State University, Logan, 211 pp.
    • (2007) , pp. 211
    • Prasad, A.1
  • 195
    • 0000310395 scopus 로고
    • A disturbance-based ecosystem approach to maintaining and restoring freshwater habitats of evolutionary significant units of anadromous salmonids in the Pacific Northwest
    • Bethesda, MD, J.L. Nielsen (Ed.) Evolution and the Aquatic Ecosystem: Defining Unique Units in Population Conservation
    • Reeves G., Benda L., Burnett K., Bisson P., Sedell J. A disturbance-based ecosystem approach to maintaining and restoring freshwater habitats of evolutionary significant units of anadromous salmonids in the Pacific Northwest. American Fisheries Society Symposium 1995, 17:334-349. Bethesda, MD,. J.L. Nielsen (Ed.).
    • (1995) American Fisheries Society Symposium , vol.17 , pp. 334-349
    • Reeves, G.1    Benda, L.2    Burnett, K.3    Bisson, P.4    Sedell, J.5
  • 197
    • 14244265611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal cycle shifts in hydroclimatology over the western United States
    • Regonda S., Rajagopalan B., Clark M., Pitlick J. Seasonal cycle shifts in hydroclimatology over the western United States. Journal of Climate 2005, 18:372-384. 10.1175/JCLI-3272.1.
    • (2005) Journal of Climate , vol.18 , pp. 372-384
    • Regonda, S.1    Rajagopalan, B.2    Clark, M.3    Pitlick, J.4
  • 198
    • 0021614015 scopus 로고
    • Sediment production from forest road surfaces
    • Reid L.M., Dunne T. Sediment production from forest road surfaces. Water Resources Research 1984, 20:1753-1761.
    • (1984) Water Resources Research , vol.20 , pp. 1753-1761
    • Reid, L.M.1    Dunne, T.2
  • 199
    • 0019802359 scopus 로고
    • Application of sediment budget studies to the evaluation of logging road impact
    • Reid L.M., Dunne T., Cederholm C.J. Application of sediment budget studies to the evaluation of logging road impact. New Zealand Journal of Hydrology 1981, 20:49-62.
    • (1981) New Zealand Journal of Hydrology , vol.20 , pp. 49-62
    • Reid, L.M.1    Dunne, T.2    Cederholm, C.J.3
  • 201
    • 0014520417 scopus 로고
    • Soil slips related to vegetation, topography, and soil in southern California
    • Rice R.M., Corbett E.S., Bailey R.G. Soil slips related to vegetation, topography, and soil in southern California. Water Resources Research 1969, 5:647-659.
    • (1969) Water Resources Research , vol.5 , pp. 647-659
    • Rice, R.M.1    Corbett, E.S.2    Bailey, R.G.3
  • 202
    • 0034782547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroinvertebrate community changes at coarse sediment recruitment points along two gravel bed rivers
    • Rice S.P., Greenwood M.T., Joyce C.B. Macroinvertebrate community changes at coarse sediment recruitment points along two gravel bed rivers. Water Resources Research 2001, 37:2793-2803.
    • (2001) Water Resources Research , vol.37 , pp. 2793-2803
    • Rice, S.P.1    Greenwood, M.T.2    Joyce, C.B.3
  • 203
    • 0002050262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does wildfire threaten extinction for salmonids? Responses of redband trout and bull trout following recent large fires on the Boise National Forest
    • International Association of Wildland Fire, Fairfield, WA, J. Greenlee (Ed.)
    • Rieman B.E., Lee D.C., Chandler G., Myers D. Does wildfire threaten extinction for salmonids? Responses of redband trout and bull trout following recent large fires on the Boise National Forest. Proceedings of the Conference on Wildfire and Threatened and Endangered Species and Habitats 1997, 47-57. International Association of Wildland Fire, Fairfield, WA. J. Greenlee (Ed.).
    • (1997) Proceedings of the Conference on Wildfire and Threatened and Endangered Species and Habitats , pp. 47-57
    • Rieman, B.E.1    Lee, D.C.2    Chandler, G.3    Myers, D.4
  • 204
    • 77953529314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire and management of forests and native fishes: conflict or opportunity for convergent solutions?
    • Rieman B.E., Hessburg P.F., Luce C., Dare M.R. Wildfire and management of forests and native fishes: conflict or opportunity for convergent solutions?. BioScience 2010, 60:460-468.
    • (2010) BioScience , vol.60 , pp. 460-468
    • Rieman, B.E.1    Hessburg, P.F.2    Luce, C.3    Dare, M.R.4
  • 206
    • 18944386274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire and the evolution of steep, soil-mantled landscapes
    • Roering J.J., Gerber M. Fire and the evolution of steep, soil-mantled landscapes. Geology 2005, 33:349-352.
    • (2005) Geology , vol.33 , pp. 349-352
    • Roering, J.J.1    Gerber, M.2
  • 208
    • 79952141751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent effects of wildfire and debris flows on the invertebrate prey base of rainbow trout in Idaho streams
    • Rosenberger A.E., Dunham J.B., Buffington J.M., Wipfli M.S. Persistent effects of wildfire and debris flows on the invertebrate prey base of rainbow trout in Idaho streams. Northwest Science 2011, 85:55-63.
    • (2011) Northwest Science , vol.85 , pp. 55-63
    • Rosenberger, A.E.1    Dunham, J.B.2    Buffington, J.M.3    Wipfli, M.S.4
  • 209
    • 48349120929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability in stream sediment loads using examples from the Gros Ventre Range, Wyoming, USA
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam, H. Habersack, H. Piégay, M. Rinaldi (Eds.)
    • Ryan S.E., Dixon M.K. Spatial and temporal variability in stream sediment loads using examples from the Gros Ventre Range, Wyoming, USA. Gravel-Bed Rivers VI: From Process Understanding to River Restoration 2008, 387-407. Elsevier, Amsterdam. H. Habersack, H. Piégay, M. Rinaldi (Eds.).
    • (2008) Gravel-Bed Rivers VI: From Process Understanding to River Restoration , pp. 387-407
    • Ryan, S.E.1    Dixon, M.K.2
  • 210
    • 84856021381 scopus 로고
    • University of Washington, Institute of Forest Resources, Seattle, WA, E.O. Salo, T.W. Cundy (Eds.)
    • Streamside Management: Forestry and Fishery Interactions 1987, University of Washington, Institute of Forest Resources, Seattle, WA, 471 pp. E.O. Salo, T.W. Cundy (Eds.).
    • (1987) Streamside Management: Forestry and Fishery Interactions , pp. 471
  • 213
    • 0002598311 scopus 로고
    • Implications for complex response of drainage systems for Quaternary alluvial stratigraphy
    • Schumm S.A., Parker R.S. Implications for complex response of drainage systems for Quaternary alluvial stratigraphy. Nature 1973, 243:99-100.
    • (1973) Nature , vol.243 , pp. 99-100
    • Schumm, S.A.1    Parker, R.S.2
  • 214
    • 1242284619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As the West goes dry
    • Service, R.F. As the West goes dry. Science 2004, 303:1124-1127.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , pp. 1124-1127
    • Service, R.F.1
  • 216
    • 31544439413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildfire as a hydrological and geomorphological agent
    • Shakesby R.A., Doerr S.H. Wildfire as a hydrological and geomorphological agent. Earth Science Reviews 2006, 74:269-307.
    • (2006) Earth Science Reviews , vol.74 , pp. 269-307
    • Shakesby, R.A.1    Doerr, S.H.2
  • 217
    • 84856022751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landslides and wildfire: An example from the Boise National Forest. unpub. M.S. thesis, Boise State University, Boise, ID
    • Shaub, S., 2001. Landslides and wildfire: An example from the Boise National Forest. unpub. M.S. thesis, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 85 pp.
    • (2001) , pp. 85
    • Shaub, S.1
  • 218
    • 33144490011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of forest harvesting activities on debris avalanches and flows
    • Springer-Praxis, Heidelberg, M. Jakob, O. Hungr (Eds.)
    • Sidle R.C. Influence of forest harvesting activities on debris avalanches and flows. Debris Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena 2005, 345-367. Springer-Praxis, Heidelberg. M. Jakob, O. Hungr (Eds.).
    • (2005) Debris Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena , pp. 345-367
    • Sidle, R.C.1
  • 219
    • 0003194886 scopus 로고
    • Hillslope stability and land use
    • American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
    • Sidle R.C., Pearce A.J., O'Loughlin C.L. Hillslope stability and land use. Water Resources Monograph 1986, 11. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 140 pp.
    • (1986) Water Resources Monograph , vol.11 , pp. 140
    • Sidle, R.C.1    Pearce, A.J.2    O'Loughlin, C.L.3
  • 220
    • 84940234690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of riparian shrubs in preventing floodplain unraveling along the Clark Fork of the Columbia River in the Deer Lodge Valley, Montana
    • American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, S.J. Bennett, A. Simon (Eds.)
    • Smith J.D. The role of riparian shrubs in preventing floodplain unraveling along the Clark Fork of the Columbia River in the Deer Lodge Valley, Montana. Riparian Vegetation and Fluvial Geomorphology 2004, 71-85. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC. S.J. Bennett, A. Simon (Eds.).
    • (2004) Riparian Vegetation and Fluvial Geomorphology , pp. 71-85
    • Smith, J.D.1
  • 221
    • 21444432722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fuel treatment effects on snags and coarse woody debris in a Sierra Nevada mixed conifer forest
    • Stephens S.L., Moghaddas J.J. Fuel treatment effects on snags and coarse woody debris in a Sierra Nevada mixed conifer forest. Forest Ecology and Management 2005, 214:53-64.
    • (2005) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.214 , pp. 53-64
    • Stephens, S.L.1    Moghaddas, J.J.2
  • 222
    • 61749090959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in snowpack and snowmelt runoff for key mountain regions
    • Stewart I.T. Changes in snowpack and snowmelt runoff for key mountain regions. Hydrological Processes 2009, 23:78-94.
    • (2009) Hydrological Processes , vol.23 , pp. 78-94
    • Stewart, I.T.1
  • 223
    • 1542291407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in snowmelt runoff timing in western North America under a "business as usual" climate change scenario
    • Stewart I.T., Cayan D.R., Dettinger M.D. Changes in snowmelt runoff timing in western North America under a "business as usual" climate change scenario. Climatic Change 2004, 62:217-232.
    • (2004) Climatic Change , vol.62 , pp. 217-232
    • Stewart, I.T.1    Cayan, D.R.2    Dettinger, M.D.3
  • 225
    • 4444341168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How fine sediment in riverbeds impairs growth and survival of juvenile salmonids
    • Suttle K.B., Power M.E., Levine J.M., McNeely C. How fine sediment in riverbeds impairs growth and survival of juvenile salmonids. Ecological Applications 2004, 14:969-974.
    • (2004) Ecological Applications , vol.14 , pp. 969-974
    • Suttle, K.B.1    Power, M.E.2    Levine, J.M.3    McNeely, C.4
  • 227
    • 0002604676 scopus 로고
    • Mass failures and other processes of sediment production in Pacific Northwest forest landscapes
    • University of Washington, Institute of Forest Resources, Seattle, WA, E.O. Salo, T.W. Cundy (Eds.)
    • Swanson F.J., Benda L.E., Duncan S.H., Grant G.E., Megahan W.F., Reid L.M., Ziemer R.R. Mass failures and other processes of sediment production in Pacific Northwest forest landscapes. Streamside Management: Forestry and Fishery Interactions 1987, 9-38. University of Washington, Institute of Forest Resources, Seattle, WA. E.O. Salo, T.W. Cundy (Eds.).
    • (1987) Streamside Management: Forestry and Fishery Interactions , pp. 9-38
    • Swanson, F.J.1    Benda, L.E.2    Duncan, S.H.3    Grant, G.E.4    Megahan, W.F.5    Reid, L.M.6    Ziemer, R.R.7
  • 232
    • 0032427248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesoscale disturbance and ecological response to decadal climate variability in the American Southwest
    • Swetnam T.W., Betancourt J.L. Mesoscale disturbance and ecological response to decadal climate variability in the American Southwest. Journal of Climate 1998, 11:3128-3147.
    • (1998) Journal of Climate , vol.11 , pp. 3128-3147
    • Swetnam, T.W.1    Betancourt, J.L.2
  • 234
    • 84856015412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct regimes: the hydrology and geomorphology of twelve tributaries to the Salmon River
    • Tennant C., Crosby B.T. Distinct regimes: the hydrology and geomorphology of twelve tributaries to the Salmon River. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 2009, 41(7):289.
    • (2009) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , vol.41 , Issue.7 , pp. 289
    • Tennant, C.1    Crosby, B.T.2
  • 235
    • 70849090131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional model for analyzing the effects of salmon redds on hyporheic exchange and egg-pocket habitat
    • Tonina D., Buffington J.M. A three-dimensional model for analyzing the effects of salmon redds on hyporheic exchange and egg-pocket habitat. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2009, 66:2157-2173.
    • (2009) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.66 , pp. 2157-2173
    • Tonina, D.1    Buffington, J.M.2
  • 237
    • 0029503925 scopus 로고
    • The cow as a geomorphic agent - a critical review
    • Trimble S.W., Mendel A.C. The cow as a geomorphic agent - a critical review. Geomorphology 1995, 13:233-255.
    • (1995) Geomorphology , vol.13 , pp. 233-255
    • Trimble, S.W.1    Mendel, A.C.2
  • 240
    • 79955542705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of climate change in the 21st century on simulated magnitude and frequency of bed-material transport in tributaries of the Saint-Lawrence
    • Verhaar P.M., Biron P.M., Ferguson R.I., Hoey T.B. Implications of climate change in the 21st century on simulated magnitude and frequency of bed-material transport in tributaries of the Saint-Lawrence. Hydrological Processes, published online doi: 2010, 10.1002/hyp. 7918.
    • (2010) Hydrological Processes, published online doi:
    • Verhaar, P.M.1    Biron, P.M.2    Ferguson, R.I.3    Hoey, T.B.4
  • 242
    • 84855990876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bulking debris flow initiation and impacts. unpub. doctoral dissertation, University of Idaho, Boise, ID
    • Welcker, C., 2011. Bulking debris flow initiation and impacts. unpub. doctoral dissertation, University of Idaho, Boise, ID, 179 pp.
    • (2011) , pp. 179
    • Welcker, C.1
  • 244
    • 1542757102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Runoff production on forest roads in a steep, mountain catchment
    • Wemple B.C., Jones J.A. Runoff production on forest roads in a steep, mountain catchment. Water Resources Research 2003, 39:1220. 10.1029/2002WR001744.
    • (2003) Water Resources Research , vol.39 , pp. 1220
    • Wemple, B.C.1    Jones, J.A.2
  • 247
    • 33747586378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Warming and earlier spring increase western U.S. forest wildfire activity
    • Westerling A.L., Hidalgo H.G., Cayan D.R., Swetnam T.W. Warming and earlier spring increase western U.S. forest wildfire activity. Science 2006, 313:940-943.
    • (2006) Science , vol.313 , pp. 940-943
    • Westerling, A.L.1    Hidalgo, H.G.2    Cayan, D.R.3    Swetnam, T.W.4
  • 249
    • 0027464529 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variations of Holocene climatic change in the Yellowstone region
    • Whitlock C., Bartlein P.J. Spatial variations of Holocene climatic change in the Yellowstone region. Quaternary Research 1993, 39:231-238.
    • (1993) Quaternary Research , vol.39 , pp. 231-238
    • Whitlock, C.1    Bartlein, P.J.2
  • 250
    • 0030837453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation and climate change in northwestern America during the past 125 kyr
    • Whitlock C., Bartlein P.J. Vegetation and climate change in northwestern America during the past 125 kyr. Nature 1997, 388:57-61.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 57-61
    • Whitlock, C.1    Bartlein, P.J.2
  • 251
    • 0037737808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of climate and vegetation change in shaping past and future fire regimes in the northwestern US and the implications for ecosystem management
    • Whitlock C., Shafer S.L., Marlon J. The role of climate and vegetation change in shaping past and future fire regimes in the northwestern US and the implications for ecosystem management. Forest Ecology and Management 2003, 178:5-21.
    • (2003) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.178 , pp. 5-21
    • Whitlock, C.1    Shafer, S.L.2    Marlon, J.3
  • 253
    • 0026444871 scopus 로고
    • Flow competence: a criticism of a classic concept
    • Wilcock P.R. Flow competence: a criticism of a classic concept. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 1992, 17:289-298.
    • (1992) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.17 , pp. 289-298
    • Wilcock, P.R.1
  • 254
    • 0032540444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-fraction model of initial sediment motion in gravel-bed rivers
    • Wilcock P.R. Two-fraction model of initial sediment motion in gravel-bed rivers. Science 1998, 280:410-412.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 410-412
    • Wilcock, P.R.1
  • 256
    • 33748489549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human impacts to mountain streams
    • Wohl E. Human impacts to mountain streams. Geomorphology 2006, 79:217-248.
    • (2006) Geomorphology , vol.79 , pp. 217-248
    • Wohl, E.1
  • 257
    • 0033987599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sediment deposition and transport patterns following a reservoir sediment release
    • Wohl E., Cenderelli D.A. Sediment deposition and transport patterns following a reservoir sediment release. Water Resources Research 2000, 36:319-333.
    • (2000) Water Resources Research , vol.36 , pp. 319-333
    • Wohl, E.1    Cenderelli, D.A.2
  • 258
    • 0035912175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased sedimentation rates and grain sizes 2-4 myr ago due to the influence of climate change on erosion rates
    • Zhang P., Molnar P., Downs W.R. Increased sedimentation rates and grain sizes 2-4 myr ago due to the influence of climate change on erosion rates. Nature 2001, 410:891-897.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.410 , pp. 891-897
    • Zhang, P.1    Molnar, P.2    Downs, W.R.3
  • 259
    • 0031238524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of rural roads as source areas for runoff in mountainous areas of northern Thailand
    • Ziegler A.D., Giambelluca T.W. Importance of rural roads as source areas for runoff in mountainous areas of northern Thailand. Journal of Hydrology 1997, 196:204-229.
    • (1997) Journal of Hydrology , vol.196 , pp. 204-229
    • Ziegler, A.D.1    Giambelluca, T.W.2
  • 260
    • 0034023723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Runoff generation and sediment production on unpaved roads, footpaths, and agricultural land surfaces in northern Thailand
    • Ziegler A.D., Sutherland R.A., Giambelluca T.W. Runoff generation and sediment production on unpaved roads, footpaths, and agricultural land surfaces in northern Thailand. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2000, 25:519-534.
    • (2000) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.25 , pp. 519-534
    • Ziegler, A.D.1    Sutherland, R.A.2    Giambelluca, T.W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.