메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 188, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 222-229

Upregulations of glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper by hypoxia and glucocorticoid inhibit proinflammatory cytokines under hypoxic conditions in macrophages

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEXAMETHASONE; GLUCOCORTICOID INDUCED LEUCINE ZIPPER; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 6; LEUCINE ZIPPER PROTEIN; MESSENGER RNA; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84855387231     PISSN: 00221767     EISSN: 15506606     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1002958     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0037452081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunology: Oxygen and the inflammatory cell
    • DOI 10.1038/422675a
    • Nathan, C. 2003. Immunology: Oxygen and the inflammatory cell. Nature 422: 675-676. (Pubitemid 36514097)
    • (2003) Nature , vol.422 , Issue.6933 , pp. 675-676
    • Nathan, C.1
  • 2
    • 20444467085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory hypoxia: Role of hypoxia-inducible factor
    • Karhausen, J., V. H. Haase, and S. P. Colgan. 2005. Inflammatory hypoxia: role of hypoxia-inducible factor. Cell Cycle 4: 256-258. (Pubitemid 41365330)
    • (2005) Cell Cycle , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 256-258
    • Karhausen, J.1    Haase, V.H.2    Colgan, S.P.3
  • 3
    • 0038543139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-altitude illness
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13591-X
    • Basnyat, B., and D. R. Murdoch. 2003. High-altitude illness. Lancet 361: 1967-1974. (Pubitemid 36694589)
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , Issue.9373 , pp. 1967-1974
    • Basnyat, B.1    Murdoch, D.R.2
  • 4
    • 27744603002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia regulates macrophage functions in inflammation
    • Murdoch, C., M. Muthana, and C. E. Lewis. 2005. Hypoxia regulates macrophage functions in inflammation. J. Immunol. 175: 6257-6263. (Pubitemid 41598863)
    • (2005) Journal of Immunology , vol.175 , Issue.10 , pp. 6257-6263
    • Murdoch, C.1    Muthana, M.2    Lewis, C.E.3
  • 5
    • 36849055112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia and gastrointestinal disease
    • DOI 10.1007/s00109-007-0277-z, Special Issue (Ed. G. Semenza): Hypoxia and Human Disease
    • Taylor, C. T., and S. P. Colgan. 2007. Hypoxia and gastrointestinal disease. J. Mol. Med. (Berl), 85: 1295-1300. (Pubitemid 50004090)
    • (2007) Journal of Molecular Medicine , vol.85 , Issue.12 , pp. 1295-1300
    • Taylor, C.T.1    Colgan, S.P.2
  • 7
    • 4944244259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms regulating the recruitment of macrophages into hypoxic areas of tumors and other ischemic tissues
    • DOI 10.1182/blood-2004-03-1109
    • Murdoch, C., A. Giannoudis, and C. E. Lewis. 2004. Mechanisms regulating the recruitment of macrophages into hypoxic areas of tumors and other ischemic tissues. Blood 104: 2224-2234. (Pubitemid 39331817)
    • (2004) Blood , vol.104 , Issue.8 , pp. 2224-2234
    • Murdoch, C.1    Giannoudis, A.2    Lewis, C.E.3
  • 8
    • 52749091889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocytes and dendritic cells in a hypoxic environment: Spotlights on chemotaxis and migration
    • Bosco, M. C., M. Puppo, F. Blengio, T. Fraone, P. Cappello, M. Giovarelli, and L. Varesio. 2008. Monocytes and dendritic cells in a hypoxic environment: Spotlights on chemotaxis and migration. Immunobiology 213: 733-749.
    • (2008) Immunobiology , vol.213 , pp. 733-749
    • Bosco, M.C.1    Puppo, M.2    Blengio, F.3    Fraone, T.4    Cappello, P.5    Giovarelli, M.6    Varesio, L.7
  • 9
    • 70349292143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of chemokine gene expression by hypoxia via cooperative activation of NF-kappaB and histone deacetylase
    • Safronova, O., S. Pluemsampant, K. Nakahama, and I. Morita. 2009. Regulation of chemokine gene expression by hypoxia via cooperative activation of NF-kappaB and histone deacetylase. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 41: 2270-2280.
    • (2009) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.41 , pp. 2270-2280
    • Safronova, O.1    Pluemsampant, S.2    Nakahama, K.3    Morita, I.4
  • 10
    • 24044461733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage responses to hypoxia: Implications for tumor progression and anti-cancer therapies
    • Lewis, C., and C. Murdoch. 2005. Macrophage responses to hypoxia: implications for tumor progression and anti-cancer therapies. Am. J. Pathol. 167: 627-635. (Pubitemid 41216349)
    • (2005) American Journal of Pathology , vol.167 , Issue.3 , pp. 627-635
    • Lewis, C.1    Murdoch, C.2
  • 12
    • 51749089798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interdependent roles for hypoxia inducible factor and nuclear factor-kappaB in hypoxic inflammation
    • Taylor, C. T. 2008. Interdependent roles for hypoxia inducible factor and nuclear factor-kappaB in hypoxic inflammation. J. Physiol. 586: 4055-4059.
    • (2008) J. Physiol. , vol.586 , pp. 4055-4059
    • Taylor, C.T.1
  • 13
    • 34247630026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hypoxia on RAW264.7 macrophages apoptosis and signaling
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tox.2007.03.006, PII S0300483X07001151
    • Fong, C. C., Q. Zhang, Y. F. Shi, R. S. Wu, W. F. Fong, and M. Yang. 2007. Effect of hypoxia on RAW264.7 macrophages apoptosis and signaling. Toxicology 235: 52-61. (Pubitemid 46669767)
    • (2007) Toxicology , vol.235 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 52-61
    • Fong, C.-C.1    Zhang, Q.2    Shi, Y.-F.3    Wu, R.S.S.4    Fong, W.-F.5    Yang, M.6
  • 14
    • 67650469691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappaB alpha derepresses hypoxia-inducible factor-1 during moderate hypoxia by sequestering factor inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor from hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha
    • Shin, D. H., S. H. Li, S. W. Yang, B. L. Lee, M. K. Lee, and J. W. Park. 2009. Inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappaB alpha derepresses hypoxia-inducible factor-1 during moderate hypoxia by sequestering factor inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor from hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha. FEBS J. 276: 3470-3480.
    • (2009) FEBS J. , vol.276 , pp. 3470-3480
    • Shin, D.H.1    Li, S.H.2    Yang, S.W.3    Lee, B.L.4    Lee, M.K.5    Park, J.W.6
  • 15
    • 0037490210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia-inducible factor and its biomedical relevance
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.R200030200
    • Huang, L. E., and H. F. Bunn. 2003. Hypoxia-inducible factor and its biomedical relevance. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 19575-19578. (Pubitemid 36799137)
    • (2003) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.278 , Issue.22 , pp. 19575-19578
    • Huang, L.E.1    Bunn, H.F.2
  • 16
    • 0036886433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoids as prophylaxis against acute mountain sickness
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2002.01664.x
    • Basu, M., R. C. Sawhney, S. Kumar, K. Pal, R. Prasad, and W. Selvamurthy. 2002. Glucocorticoids as prophylaxis against acute mountain sickness. Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.) 57: 761-767. (Pubitemid 36963004)
    • (2002) Clinical Endocrinology , vol.57 , Issue.6 , pp. 761-767
    • Basu, M.1    Sawhney, R.C.2    Kumar, S.3    Pal, K.4    Prasad, R.5    Selvamurthy, W.6
  • 17
    • 0023199354 scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of acute mountain sickness with dexamethasone
    • Ferrazzini, G., M. Maggiorini, S. Kriemler, P. Bärtsch, and O. Oelz. 1987. Successful treatment of acute mountain sickness with dexamethasone. Br. Med. J. (Clin. Res. Ed.) 294: 1380-1382. (Pubitemid 17078939)
    • (1987) British Medical Journal , vol.294 , Issue.6584 , pp. 1380-1382
    • Ferrazzini, G.1    Maggiorini, M.2    Kriemler, S.3
  • 18
    • 5644273782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone downregulates chemokine receptor CXCR4 and exerts neuroprotection against hypoxia/ischemia-induced brain injury in neonatal rats
    • DOI 10.1159/000080151
    • Felszeghy, K., G. Banisadr, W. Rostène, C. Nyakas, and F. Haour. 2004. Dexamethasone downregulates chemokine receptor CXCR4 and exerts neuroprotection against hypoxia/ischemia-induced brain injury in neonatal rats. Neuroimmunomodulation 11: 404-413. (Pubitemid 39370447)
    • (2004) NeuroImmunoModulation , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 404-413
    • Felszeghy, K.1    Banisadr, G.2    Rostene, W.3    Nyakas, C.4    Haour, F.5
  • 19
    • 0027528883 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid prevention of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic damage: Role of hyperglycemia and antioxidant enzymes
    • Tuor, U. I., C. S. Simone, R. Arellano, K. Tanswell, and M. Post. 1993. Glucocorticoid prevention of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic damage: role of hyperglycemia and antioxidant enzymes. Brain Res. 604: 165-172. (Pubitemid 23080110)
    • (1993) Brain Research , vol.604 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 165-172
    • Tuor, U.I.1    Simone, C.S.2    Arellano, R.3    Tanswell, K.4    Post, M.5
  • 20
    • 77952951936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the glucocorticoid receptor in inflammation and immunity
    • Baschant, U., and J. Tuckermann. 2010. The role of the glucocorticoid receptor in inflammation and immunity. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 120: 69-75.
    • (2010) J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.120 , pp. 69-75
    • Baschant, U.1    Tuckermann, J.2
  • 21
    • 0034915445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of corticosteroid actions
    • DOI 10.1053/prrv.2000.0122
    • Payne, D. N., and I. M. Adcock. 2001. Molecular mechanisms of corticosteroid actions. Paediatr. Respir. Rev. 2: 145-150. (Pubitemid 32694560)
    • (2001) Paediatric Respiratory Reviews , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-150
    • Payne, D.N.R.1    Adcock, I.M.2
  • 22
    • 0029618368 scopus 로고
    • Steroid hormone receptors: Many actors in search of a plot
    • DOI 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90201-5
    • Beato, M., P. Herrlich, and G. Schütz. 1995. Steroid hormone receptors: many actors in search of a plot. Cell 83: 851-857. (Pubitemid 26006527)
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , Issue.6 , pp. 851-857
    • Beato, M.1    Herrlich, P.2    Schutz, G.3
  • 23
    • 0034284349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of anti-inflammatory action and of immunosuppression by glucocorticoids: Negative interference of activated glucocorticoid receptor with transcription factors
    • De Bosscher, K., W. Vanden Berghe, and G. Haegeman. 2000. Mechanisms of anti-inflammatory action and of immunosuppression by glucocorticoids: negative interference of activated glucocorticoid receptor with transcription factors. J. Neuroimmunol. 109: 16-22.
    • (2000) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.109 , pp. 16-22
    • De Bosscher, K.1    Vanden Berghe, W.2    Haegeman, G.3
  • 24
    • 0031862891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory actions of glucocorticoids: Molecular mechanisms
    • Barnes, P. J. 1998. Anti-inflammatory actions of glucocorticoids: molecular mechanisms. Clin. Sci. 94: 557-572. (Pubitemid 28269054)
    • (1998) Clinical Science , vol.94 , Issue.6 , pp. 557-572
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 25
    • 0031865468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional cross-talk, the second mode of steroid hormone receptor action
    • DOI 10.1007/s001090050242
    • Göttlicher, M., S. Heck, and P. Herrlich. 1998. Transcriptional cross-talk, the second mode of steroid hormone receptor action. J. Mol. Med. (Berl). 76: 480-489. (Pubitemid 28261257)
    • (1998) Journal of Molecular Medicine , vol.76 , Issue.7 , pp. 480-489
    • Gottlicher, M.1    Heck, S.2    Herrlich, P.3
  • 27
    • 0031415218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new dexamethasone-induced gene of the leucine zipper family protects T lymphocytes from TCR/CD3-activated cell death
    • DOI 10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80398-2
    • D'Adamio, F., O. Zollo, R. Moraca, E. Ayroldi, S. Bruscoli, A. Bartoli, L. Cannarile, G. Migliorati, and C. Riccardi. 1997. A new dexamethasone-induced gene of the leucine zipper family protects T lymphocytes from TCR/CD3-activated cell death. Immunity 7: 803-812. (Pubitemid 28064893)
    • (1997) Immunity , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 803-812
    • D'Adamio, F.1    Zollo, O.2    Moraca, R.3    Ayroldi, E.4    Bruscoli, S.5    Bartoli, A.6    Cannarile, L.7    Migliorati, G.8    Riccardi, C.9
  • 30
    • 0035437169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of T-cell activation by the glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper factor via inhibition of nuclear factor kappaB
    • Ayroldi, E., G. Migliorati, S. Bruscoli, C. Marchetti, O. Zollo, L. Cannarile, F. D'Adamio, and C. Riccardi. 2001. Modulation of T-cell activation by the glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper factor via inhibition of nuclear factor kappaB. Blood 98: 743-753.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.98 , pp. 743-753
    • Ayroldi, E.1    Migliorati, G.2    Bruscoli, S.3    Marchetti, C.4    Zollo, O.5    Cannarile, L.6    D'Adamio, F.7    Riccardi, C.8
  • 32
    • 0036840376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper inhibits the Raf-extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway by binding to Raf-1
    • DOI 10.1128/MCB.22.22.7929-7941.2002
    • Ayroldi, E., O. Zollo, A. Macchiarulo, B. Di Marco, C. Marchetti, and C. Riccardi. 2002. Glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper inhibits the Rafextracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway by binding to Raf-1. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22: 7929-7941. (Pubitemid 35217302)
    • (2002) Molecular and Cellular Biology , vol.22 , Issue.22 , pp. 7929-7941
    • Ayroldi, E.1    Zollo, O.2    Macchiarulo, A.3    Di, M.B.4    Marchetti, C.5    Riccardi, C.6
  • 33
    • 70350534804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper (GILZ): A new important mediator of glucocorticoid action
    • Ayroldi, E., and C. Riccardi. 2009. Glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper (GILZ): a new important mediator of glucocorticoid action. FASEB J. 23: 3649-3658.
    • (2009) FASEB J. , vol.23 , pp. 3649-3658
    • Ayroldi, E.1    Riccardi, C.2
  • 34
    • 33845945174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anti-inflammatory effect of glucocorticoids is mediated by glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper in epithelial cells
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jaci.2006.08.027, PII S0091674906017799
    • Eddleston, J., J. Herschbach, A. L. Wagelie-Steffen, S. C. Christiansen, and B. L. Zuraw. 2007. The anti-inflammatory effect of glucocorticoids is mediated by glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper in epithelial cells. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 119: 115-122. (Pubitemid 46037795)
    • (2007) Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , vol.119 , Issue.1 , pp. 115-122
    • Eddleston, J.1    Herschbach, J.2    Wagelie-Steffen, A.L.3    Christiansen, S.C.4    Zuraw, B.L.5
  • 37
    • 0035869598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous glucocorticoids play a positive regulatory role in the anti-keyhole limpet hemocyanin in vivo antibody response
    • Fleshner, M., T. Deak, K. T. Nguyen, L. R. Watkins, and S. F. Maier. 2001. Endogenous glucocorticoids play a positive regulatory role in the anti-keyhole limpet hemocyanin in vivo antibody response. J. Immunol. 166: 3813-3819. (Pubitemid 32224906)
    • (2001) Journal of Immunology , vol.166 , Issue.6 , pp. 3813-3819
    • Fleshner, M.1    Deak, T.2    Nguyen, K.T.3    Watkins, L.R.4    Maier, S.F.5
  • 38
    • 0033968720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone and thyroid hormone pretreatment upregulate alveolar epithelial fluid clearance in adult rats
    • Folkesson, H. G., A. Norlin, Y. Wang, P. Abedinpour, and M. A. Matthay. 2000. Dexamethasone and thyroid hormone pretreatment upregulate alveolar epithelial fluid clearance in adult rats. J. Appl. Physiol. 88: 416-424. (Pubitemid 30097082)
    • (2000) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 416-424
    • Folkesson, H.G.1    Norlin, A.2    Wang, Y.3    Abedinpour, P.4    Matthay, M.A.5
  • 39
    • 0030866226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia induces c-fos transcription via a mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent pathway
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.272.37.23435
    • Müller, J. M., B. Krauss, C. Kaltschmidt, P. A. Baeuerle, and R. A. Rupec. 1997. Hypoxia induces c-fos transcription via a mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent pathway. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 23435-23439. (Pubitemid 27392486)
    • (1997) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.272 , Issue.37 , pp. 23435-23439
    • Muller, J.M.1    Krauss, B.2    Kaltschmidt, C.3    Baeuerle, P.A.4    Rupec, R.A.5
  • 40
    • 0033981845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ERK activation upon hypoxia: Involvement in HIF-1 activation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01181-9, PII S0014579300011819
    • Minet, E., T. Arnould, G. Michel, I. Roland, D. Mottet, M. Raes, J. Remacle, and C. Michiels. 2000. ERK activation upon hypoxia: involvement in HIF-1 activation. FEBS Lett. 468: 53-58. (Pubitemid 30101681)
    • (2000) FEBS Letters , vol.468 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-58
    • Minet, E.1    Arnould, T.2    Michel, G.3    Roland, I.4    Mottet, D.5    Raes, M.6    Remacle, J.7    Michiels, C.8
  • 43
    • 33846462057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of lipopolysaccharide-induced inducible nitric-oxide synthase expression through the nuclear factor-kappaB pathway and interferon-beta/ tyrosine kinase 2/janus tyrosine kinase 2-signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 signaling cascades by 2-naphthylethyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinoline (THI 53), a new synthetic isoquinoline alkaloid
    • DOI 10.1124/jpet.106.112052
    • Kim, H. J., K. Tsoyi, J. M. Heo, Y. J. Kang, M. K. Park, Y. S. Lee, J. H. Lee, H. G. Seo, H. S. Yun-Choi, and K. C. Chang. 2007. Regulation of lipopolysaccharide-induced inducible nitric-oxide synthase expression through the nuclear factor-kappaB pathway and interferon-beta/tyrosine kinase 2/Janus tyrosine kinase 2-signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 signaling cascades by 2-naphthylethyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (THI 53), a new synthetic isoquinoline alkaloid. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 320: 782-789. (Pubitemid 46147960)
    • (2007) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.320 , Issue.2 , pp. 782-789
    • Hye, J.K.1    Tsoyi, K.2    Ja, M.H.3    Young, J.K.4    Min, K.P.5    Young, S.L.6    Jae, H.L.7    Han, G.S.8    Hye, S.Y.-C.9    Ki, C.C.10
  • 44
    • 40049104711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia modulates lipopolysaccharide induced TNF-alpha expression in murine macrophages
    • Liu, F. Q., Y. Liu, V. C. Lui, J. R. Lamb, P. K. Tam, and Y. Chen. 2008. Hypoxia modulates lipopolysaccharide induced TNF-alpha expression in murine macrophages. Exp. Cell Res. 314: 1327-1336.
    • (2008) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.314 , pp. 1327-1336
    • Liu, F.Q.1    Liu, Y.2    Lui, V.C.3    Lamb, J.R.4    Tam, P.K.5    Chen, Y.6
  • 45
    • 0026761918 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms, measurement, and significance of lung macrophage function
    • Brain, J. D. 1992. Mechanisms, measurement, and significance of lung macrophage function. Environ. Health Perspect. 97: 5-10.
    • (1992) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.97 , pp. 5-10
    • Brain, J.D.1
  • 46
    • 34447335349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper (GILZ) expressing neurons in the central nervous system and its relationship to the stress response
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainres.2007.05.024, PII S0006899307011705
    • Yachi, K., K. Inoue, H. Tanaka, H. Yoshikawa, and M. Tohyama. 2007. Localization of glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper (GILZ) expressing neurons in the central nervous system and its relationship to the stress response. Brain Res. 1159: 141-147. (Pubitemid 47058032)
    • (2007) Brain Research , vol.1159 , Issue.1 , pp. 141-147
    • Yachi, K.1    Inoue, K.2    Tanaka, H.3    Yoshikawa, H.4    Tohyama, M.5
  • 50
    • 13544249964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potentiation of glucocorticoid activity in hypoxia through induction of the glucocorticoid receptor
    • Leonard, M. O., C. Godson, H. R. Brady, and C. T. Taylor. 2005. Potentiation of glucocorticoid activity in hypoxia through induction of the glucocorticoid receptor. J. Immunol. 174: 2250-2257. (Pubitemid 40223972)
    • (2005) Journal of Immunology , vol.174 , Issue.4 , pp. 2250-2257
    • Leonard, M.O.1    Godson, C.2    Brady, H.R.3    Taylor, C.T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.