Control of multiphase induction motors with an odd number of phases under open-circuit phase faults

IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics

Volumn 27, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 565-577

  Tani, Angelo ^a   Mengoni, Michele ^a   Zarri, Luca ^a   Serra, Giovanni ^a   Casadei, Domenico ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BOLOGNA   (Italy)

Author keywords

Fault tolerance; induction motors; multiphase drives; variable speed drives

Indexed keywords

CONTROL SCHEMES; EXPERIMENTAL TEST; FAULT TOLERANT CONTROL; INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; MULTI PHASE SYSTEMS; MULTI-PHASE DRIVES; PHASE FAULTS; SPACE VECTOR; STEADY-STATE OPERATING CONDITIONS; VARIABLE SPEED;

ELECTRIC DRIVES; FAULT TOLERANCE; PHASE COMPARATORS; VARIABLE SPEED DRIVES; VECTOR SPACES;

INDUCTION MOTORS;

EID: 84855377022     PISSN: 08858993     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2011.2140334     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. L. Parsa, "On advantages of multi-phase machines," in Proc. Annu. Conf. IEEE Ind. Electron. Soc., Raleigh, NC, Nov. 6-10, 2005, pp. 1574-1579. (Pubitemid 44549513)
2. E. Levi, R. Bojoi, F. Profumo, H. A. Toliyat, and S. Williamson, "Multiphase induction motor drives-A technology status review," IET Electr. Power Appl., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 489-516, Jul. 2007. (Pubitemid 47545857)
3. L. Parsa and H. A. Toliyat, "Five-phase permanent-magnet motor drives," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 30-37, Jan./Feb. 2005. (Pubitemid 40241988)
4. H. Xu, H. A. Toliyat, and L. J. Petersen, "Five-phase induction motor drives with dsp-based control system," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 524-533, Jul. 2002. (Pubitemid 34861813)
5. E. Levi, M. Jones, S. N. Vukosavic, and H. A. Toliyat, "Operating principles of a novel multiphase multimotor vector-controlled drive," IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 508-517, Sep. 2004.
6. E. Levi, M. Jones, S. N. Vukosavic, and H. A. Toliyat, "A novel concept of a multiphase, multimotor vector controlled drive system supplied from a single voltage source inverter," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 320-335, Mar. 2004.
7. Y. Zhao and T. A. Lipo, "Modeling and control of a multi-phase induction machine with structural unbalance. Part I: Machine modeling and multidimensional current regulation," IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 570-577, Sep. 1996. (Pubitemid 126776247)
8. L. Parsa and H. A. Toliyat, "Fault-tolerant five-phase permanent magnet motor drives," in Proc. IAS, vol. 2, Seattle,WA, Oct. 3-7, 2004, pp. 1048-1054. (Pubitemid 40016629)
9. R. Hyung-Min, K. Ji-Woong, and S.-K. Sul, "Synchronous-frame current control of multiphase synchronous motor under asymmetric fault condition due to open phases," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 1062-1070, Jul./Aug. 2006. (Pubitemid 44111486)
10. N. Bianchi, S. Bolognani, and M. D. Pre, "Strategies for the fault-tolerant current control of a five-phase permanent-magnet motor," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 960-970, Jul./Aug. 2007. (Pubitemid 47249969)
11. S. Dwari and L. Parsa, "An optimal control technique for multiphase PM machines under open-circuit faults," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 44, no. 5, pp. 1988-1995, May 2008. (Pubitemid 351728752)
12. S. Dwari and L. Parsa, "Fault-tolerant control of five-phase permanent magnet motors with trapezoidal back EMF," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 476-485, Feb. 2011.
13. M. Kang, J. Huang, J. Yang, D. Liu, and H. Jiang, "Strategies for the fault-tolerant current control of a multiphase machine under open phase conditions," in Proc. Int. Conf. Electr. Mach. Syst., 2009, pp. 1-6.
14. F. Mekri, J. F. Charpentier, S. Benelghali, and X. Kestelyn, "High order sliding mode optimal current control of five phase permanent magnet motor under open circuited phase fault conditions," in Proc. 2010 IEEE Vehicle Power Propul. Conf., Sep. 1-3,, 2010, Lille, France, pp. 1-6.
15. F. Locment, E. Semail, and X. Kestelyn, "Vectorial approach-based control of a seven-phase axial flux machine designed for fault operation," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 55, no. 10, pp. 3682-3691, Oct. 2008.
16. N. Bianchi, M. D. Pre, and S. Bolognani, "Design of a fault-tolerant IPM motor for electric power steering," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 1102-1111, Jul. 2006. (Pubitemid 44111409)
17. L. D. Lillo, L. Empringham, P. W. Wheeler, S. Khwan-On, C. Gerada, M. N. Othman, and X. Huang, "Multiphase power converter drive for faulttolerant machine development in aerospace applications," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 575-583, Feb. 2010.
18. M. T. Abolhassani, "A novel multiphase fault tolerant high torque density permanent magnetmotor drive for traction application," in Proc. Int. Conf. Electr. Mach. Drives, 2005, pp. 729-734.
19. F. Meinguet, E. Semail, and J. Gyselinck, "An on-line method for stator fault detection in multi-phase PMSM drives," in Proc. 2010 IEEE Vehicle Power Propul. Conf., Sep. 1-3,, 2010, Lille, France, pp. 1-6.
20. J.R. Fu and T. A. Lipo, "Disturbance-free operation of a multiphase current-regulated motor drive with an opened phase," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 1267-1274, Oct. 1994.
21. R. Kianinezhad, B.-Nahid Mobarakeh, L. Baghli, F. Betin, and G. A. Capolino, "Modeling and control of six-phase symmetrical induction machine under fault condition due to open phases," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 1966-1977, May 2008. (Pubitemid 351728751)
22. C. B. Jacobina, I. S. Freitas, T. M. Oliveira, E. R. C. da Silva, and A. M. N. Lima, "Fault tolerant control of five-phase AC motor drive," in Proc. 35th Annu. Power Electron. Specialists Conf., Aachen, Germany, 2004, pp. 3486-3492.
23. L. Zheng, J. E. Fletcher, and B. W. Williams, "Current optimization for a multi-phase machine under an open circuit phase fault condition," in Proc. Power Electron., Mach. Drives Conf., Dublin, Ireland, Apr. 4-6, 2006, pp. 414-419.
24. D. C. White and H. H. Woodson, Electromechanical Energy Conversion, New York, NY, 1959.
25. D. Casadei, M. Mengoni, G. Serra, A. Tani, and L. Zarri, "Optimal faulttolerant control strategy formulti-phase motor drives under an open circuit phase fault condition," in Proc. Int. Conf. Electr. Mach., Vilamoura, Portugal, Sep. 6-9, 2008, pp. 1-6.
26. D. Casadei, M. Mengoni, G. Serra, A. Tani, and L. Zarri, "Comparison of different fault-tolerant control strategies for seven-phase induction motor drives," in Proc. 13th Eur. Conf. Power Electron. Appl., Barcelona, Spain, Sep. 8-10, 2009, pp. 1-9.
27. M. Jones, S. N. Vukosavic, D. Dujic, and E. Levi, "A synchronous current control scheme for multiphase induction motor drives," IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 860-867, Dec. 2009.
28. R. Bojoi, E. Levi, F. Farina, A. Tenconi, and F. Profumo, "Dual threephase induction motor drives with digital current control in the stationary reference frame," IEE Proc. Electric Power Appl., vol. 153, no. 1, pp. 129-139, Jan. 2006.
29. M. A. Fnaiech, F. Betin, G.-A. Capolino, and F. Fnaiech, "Fuzzy logic and sliding-mode controls applied to six-phase induction machine with open phases," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 354-364, Jan. 2010.
30. D. Dujic, M. Jones, and E. Levi, "Analysis of output current ripple rms in multiphase drives using space vector approach," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 24, no. 8, pp. 1926-1938, Aug. 2009.
31. D. Dujic, M. Jones, and E. Levi, "Analysis of output current-ripple RMSin multiphase drives using polygon approach," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 25, no. 7, pp. 1838-1849, Jul. 2010.
32. A. Iqbal and S. Moinuddin, "Comprehensive relationship between carrierbased PWM and space vector PWM in a five-phase VSI," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 24, no. 10, pp. 2379-2390, Oct. 2009.
33. A. G. Yepes, F. D. Freijedo, J. Doval-Gandoy, O. Lopez, J. Malvar, and P. Fernandez-Comesa, "Effects of discretization methods on the performance of resonant controllers," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 25, no. 7, pp. 1692-1712, Jul. 2010.