메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 389-403

Impacts of community forests on livelihoods in Cameroon: Lessons from two case studies

Author keywords

Cameroon; community forestry; Cost Benefit Analysis; equity and governance; sustainable livelihoods

Indexed keywords

COMMUNITY FORESTRY; COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS; ECONOMIC IMPACT; EQUITY; EXPLOITATION; FOREST MANAGEMENT; FORESTRY POLICY; GOVERNANCE APPROACH; POVERTY ALLEVIATION; PROFITABILITY; REGULATORY FRAMEWORK; SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY;

EID: 84855331223     PISSN: 14655489     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1505/146554811798811371     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (83)
  • 3
    • 84855304010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masters of Science (M.Sc.) in Tropical and International Forestry, Faculty of Forest Science and Wood Ecology Georg-August University of Goettingen, Germany
    • AKOA, R.J.A. 2007. Economic analysis of community forest projects in Cameroon. Masters of Science (M.Sc.) in Tropical and International Forestry, Faculty of Forest Science and Wood Ecology Georg-August University of Goettingen, Germany. 123 p.
    • (2007) Economic Analysis of Community Forest Projects in Cameroon , pp. 123
    • Akoa, R.J.A.1
  • 4
    • 84855311752 scopus 로고
    • 25 years of community forestry
    • Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
    • ARNOLD, J.E.M. 1992. 25 years of community forestry. In Forests and People. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 73 p.
    • (1992) Forests and People , pp. 73
    • Arnold, J.E.M.1
  • 5
    • 84855314095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Financing systems for non-timber forest products trade in Yaoundé
    • in press
    • AWONO, A., NDOYE O. and PREECE L. 2010. Financing systems for non-timber forest products trade in Yaoundé, Cameroon. in press.
    • (2010) Cameroon
    • Awono, A.1    Ndoye, O.2    Preece, L.3
  • 7
    • 33646561572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mexican model of community forest management; The role of agrarian policy, forest policy and entrepreneurial organization
    • BRAY, B.D., ANTINORI, C., & TORRES-ROJO, J.M. 2006. The Mexican model of community forest management; the role of agrarian policy, forest policy and entrepreneurial organization. Forest Policy and Economics, 8(2006), 470-484.
    • (2006) Forest Policy and Economics , vol.8 , pp. 470-484
    • Bray, B.D.1    Antinori, C.2    Torres-Rojo, J.M.3
  • 8
    • 0003405141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles and practice of forest co-management: Evidence from West-Central Africa
    • ODI, London
    • BROWN, D. 1999. Principles and practice of forest co-management: evidence from West-Central Africa. European Union Tropical Forestry Papers, No2, ODI, London. 37 p.
    • (1999) European Union Tropical Forestry Papers, No. 2 , pp. 37
    • Brown, D.1
  • 10
    • 4544356039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forestry as an entry point for governance reform
    • London
    • BROWN D. 2002. 'Forestry as an entry point for governance reform', ODI Forestry Briefing Papers, No. 1, London.
    • (2002) ODI Forestry Briefing Papers, No. 1
    • Brown, D.1
  • 12
    • 35748950155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The missing link: Intersecting governance and trade in the space of place and the space of flows
    • BUSH, S. and OOSTERVEER P. 2007. The missing link: Intersecting governance and trade in the space of place and the space of flows. Sociologia Ruralis 47(4).
    • (2007) Sociologia Ruralis , vol.47 , Issue.4
    • Bush, S.1    Oosterveer, P.2
  • 13
    • 0345531035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on the valuing of biodiversity: The case of three endangered species in Brazil
    • DOI 10.1016/S0921-8009(03)00080-6
    • CARDOSO DE MENDONÇA, M.J., SACHSIDA, A., & LOUREIRO, P.R.A. 2003. A study on the valuing of biodiversity: The case of three endangered species in Brazil. Ecological Economics, 46(1): 9-18. (Pubitemid 37496452)
    • (2003) Ecological Economics , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-18
    • De Mendonca, M.J.C.1    Sachsida, A.2    Loureiro, P.R.A.3
  • 14
    • 0012928084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Cameroon, May 27, 2010, 2009 [cited 7 June, 2010, 2010]
    • CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. 2010. World Factbook, Cameroon, May 27, 2010 2009 [cited 7 June 2010 2010]. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the- world-factbook/geos/cm.html.
    • (2010) World Factbook
  • 15
    • 84855327963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Les forêts du Cameroun en 2008
    • edited by de Wasseige C., Devers D., Marcken P., Eba'a Atyi R., N.R. and M. Ph.,Office des publications de l' Union Européenne. Yaoundé
    • CERUTTI, P.O., INGRAM V. and SONWA D. 2009. Les forêts du Cameroun en 2008. In The Forests of the Congo Basin, State of the Forest 2008, edited by de Wasseige C., Devers D., Marcken P., Eba'a Atyi R., N.R. and M. Ph.,Office des publications de l'Union Européenne. Yaoundé.
    • (2009) The Forests of the Congo Basin, State of the Forest 2008
    • Cerutti, P.O.1    Ingram, V.2    Sonwa, D.3
  • 16
    • 35948986000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community forestry in theory and practice: Where are we now?
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.anthro.35.081705.123143
    • CHARNLEY, S. and POE, M.R. 2007. Community forestry in theory and practice: Where are we now? Annual Review Anthropology 36: 301-336. (Pubitemid 350066198)
    • (2007) Annual Review of Anthropology , vol.36 , pp. 301-336
    • Charnley, S.1    Poe, M.R.2
  • 18
    • 58149270679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La loi des forêts et la loi des savanes: Quelle application de la forêt communautaire au sud et au nord Cameroun?
    • edited by Bertrand, A., Montagne, P. & Karsenty, A. Paris: L'Harmattan
    • Cuny, P., Gautier, D., & Lescuyer, G. 2006. La loi des forêts et la loi des savanes: Quelle application de la forêt communautaire au sud et au nord Cameroun? L'État et la gestion durable des forêts en Afrique francophone et à Madagascar edited by Bertrand, A., Montagne, P. & Karsenty, A. Paris: L'Harmattan. 330-346 p.
    • (2006) L'État et la Gestion Durable des Forêts en Afrique Francophone et À Madagascar , pp. 330-346
    • Cuny, P.1    Gautier, D.2    Lescuyer, G.3
  • 20
    • 77649339907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New promises, new possibilities? Comparing community forestry in Canada and Mexico
    • DAVIS, E.J. 2008. New promises, new possibilities? Comparing community forestry in Canada and Mexico. BC Journal of Ecosystems and Management 9(2): 11-25.
    • (2008) BC Journal of Ecosystems and Management , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 11-25
    • Davis, E.J.1
  • 22
    • 0012613962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DFID Rome: Department for International Development (DFID) Food and Agriculture Organisation of the UN (FAO)
    • DFID. 2001. How forests can reduce poverty. Rome: Department for International Development (DFID), Food and Agriculture Organisation of the UN (FAO).
    • (2001) How Forests Can Reduce Poverty
  • 23
    • 84855322122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Programme d'appui aux organisations de foresterie communautaire dans le département de Nyong et So'o
    • DDFOF Unpublished manuscript
    • DDFOF. 2009. Programme d'appui aux organisations de foresterie communautaire dans le département de Nyong et So'o. Délé gation Département Nyong et So'o du Ministère des Forêts et de la Faune. Unpublished manuscript.
    • (2009) Délégation Département Nyong et So'o du Ministère des Forêts et de la Faune
  • 25
    • 33845914206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of community forests in Cameroon: Origins, current situation and constraints
    • DJEUMO, A. 2001. The development of community forests in Cameroon: Origins, current situation and constraints. Rural Development Forestry Network 25b (Network Paper): 1-16.
    • (2001) Rural Development Forestry Network , vol.25 B , Issue.NETWORK PAPER , pp. 1-16
    • Djeumo, A.1
  • 29
    • 0027963865 scopus 로고
    • The social costs of greenhouse gas emissions: An expected value approach
    • FANKHAUSER, S. 1994. The Social Costs of Greenhouse Gas Emissions: An Expected Value Approach, Energy Journal 15(2), p.157-184.
    • (1994) Energy Journal , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-184
    • Fankhauser, S.1
  • 30
    • 33645209663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community forestry and poverty alleviation in Cameroon
    • FOMETE T, & VERMAAT J. 2001. Community forestry and poverty alleviation in Cameroon.Rural Development Forestry Network. 25: 1-16.
    • (2001) Rural Development Forestry Network , vol.25 , pp. 1-16
    • Fomete, T.1    Vermaat, J.2
  • 33
    • 5444254035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GLOBAL FOREST WATCH. (GFW) World Resources Institute, Washington D.C
    • GLOBAL FOREST WATCH. (GFW). 2000. An overview of logging in Cameroon. World Resources Institute, Washington D.C.
    • (2000) An Overview of Logging in Cameroon
  • 34
    • 4744372387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic research synthesis to inform policy, practice and democratic debate
    • GOUGH, D. and ELBOURNE D. 2002. Systematic research synthesis to inform policy, practice and democratic debate. Social Policy and Society 1(3): 225-236.
    • (2002) Social Policy and Society , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 225-236
    • Gough, D.1    Elbourne, D.2
  • 35
    • 84863729870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking forest regulations. from simple rules to systems to promote best practices and compliance
    • Washington DC
    • GREGERSEN, H. and CONTRERAS A. 2010. Rethinking forest regulations. From simple rules to systems to promote best practices and compliance. Rights and Resources Initiative. Washington DC. 72 p.
    • (2010) Rights and Resources Initiative , pp. 72
    • Gregersen, H.1    Contreras, A.2
  • 37
    • 0035074664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-benefit analysis and environmental policymaking
    • DOI 10.1068/c3s
    • HANLEY, N. 2001. Cost-benefit analysis and environmental policymaking. Environment and Planning C. Government & Policy 19(1): 103-118. (Pubitemid 32281779)
    • (2001) Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-118
    • Hanley, N.1
  • 39
    • 84905067678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new economic 'great game' in africa and the future of governance reforms in the forest sector
    • L.A. German, A. Karsenty and A.-M. Tiani. Earthscan Forest Library. London
    • KARSENTY, A. 2009. The new economic 'great game' in africa and the future of governance reforms in the forest sector. In Governing Africa's Forests in a Globalized Wo r l d , L.A. German, A. Karsenty and A.-M. Tiani. Earthscan Forest Library. London.
    • (2009) Governing Africa's Forests in A Globalized World
    • Karsenty, A.1
  • 40
    • 84855339079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attempts to established community forests in Lomié, Cameroon
    • Rural Development Forestry Network.ODI
    • KLEIN M., SALLA B. and KOK J. 2001. Attempts to established community forests in Lomié, Cameroon. Network paper 25f. Rural Development Forestry Network.ODI. 13 p.
    • (2001) Network Paper 25f , pp. 13
    • Klein, M.1    Salla, B.2    Kok, J.3
  • 41
    • 84855333414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative business models for forest-dependent communities in Africa: A pragmatic consideration of small-scale enterprises and a path forward
    • KOZAK, R.A. 2009. Alternative business models for forest-dependent communities in Africa: A pragmatic consideration of small-scale enterprises and a path forward Conservation and Development 4(2): 76-81.
    • (2009) Conservation and Development , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 76-81
    • Kozak, R.A.1
  • 42
    • 2442701766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Access to power or genuine empowerment? An analysis of three community forest groups in Nepal
    • LACHAPELLE, P.R., P.D. SMITH AND S.F. MCCOOL. 2004. Access to power or genuine empowerment? An analysis of three community forest groups in Nepal. Human Ecology Review 11(1): 1-12. (Pubitemid 38653767)
    • (2004) Human Ecology Review , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Lachapelle, P.R.1    Smith, P.D.2    McCool, S.F.3
  • 44
    • 84925790790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratic decentralisation in the forestry sector: Lessons learned from Africa, Asia and Latin America
    • LARSON, A.M. 2004. Democratic decentralisation in the forestry sector: lessons learned from Africa, Asia and Latin America. The politics of decentralization: forests, people and power: 37 http://www.cifor.cgiar.org/ publications/pdf-files/interlaken/Anne-Larson.pdf.
    • (2004) The Politics of Decentralization: Forests, People and Power: 37
    • Larson, A.M.1
  • 45
    • 34748877327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The poverty of forestry policy: Double standards on an uneven playing field
    • DOI 10.1007/s11625-007-0030-0, Policy sciences for sustainable development
    • LARSON, A. and RIBOT J. 2007. The poverty of forestry policy: double standards on an uneven playing field. Sustainability Science 2(2): 189-204. (Pubitemid 47487741)
    • (2007) Sustainability Science , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-204
    • Larson, A.M.1    Ribot, J.C.2
  • 48
    • 77952559001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equity in community forestry: Insights from North and South
    • MCDERMOTT, M.H. AND K. SCHRECKENBERG. 2009. Equity in community forestry: insights from North and South. International Forestry Review 11(2): 157-170.
    • (2009) International Forestry Review , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-170
    • McDermott, M.H.1    Schreckenberg, K.2
  • 50
    • 33746617963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decrease of soil fertility and release of mercury following deforestation in the Andean Amazon, Napo River Valley, Ecuador
    • DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.09.064, PII S0048969705006546
    • MAINVILLE, N., WEBB, J., LUCOTTE, M., DAVIDSON, R., BETANCOURT, O., CUEVA, E. 2006. Decrease of soil fertility and release of mercury following deforestation in the Andean Amazon, Napo river valley, Ecuador. Science of the Total Environment 368(1): 88-98. (Pubitemid 44148751)
    • (2006) Science of the Total Environment , vol.368 , Issue.1 , pp. 88-98
    • Mainville, N.1    Webb, J.2    Lucotte, M.3    Davidson, R.4    Betancourt, O.5    Cueva, E.6    Mergler, D.7
  • 51
    • 84929254529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snapshot views of international community forestry networks: Cameroon country study
    • CIFOR Yaounde
    • MANDONDO, A. 2003. Snapshot views of international community forestry networks: Cameroon country study. Learning from International Community Forestry Networks. CIFOR Yaounde.
    • (2003) Learning from International Community Forestry Networks
    • Mandondo, A.1
  • 53
    • 84855327974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the price of carbon?
    • 08/13, 2009 from
    • MINH HA, DUONG. 2009. What is the Price of Carbon? Five definitions. 08/13, 2009, from http://sapiens.revues. org/index793.html.
    • (2009) Five Definitions
    • Duong, M.H.1
  • 54
    • 84855322128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MINISITRY OF FORESTRY AND WILDLIFE edited by m. F. F. J. 2010. doc. Yaoundé: MinFoF, Forêts Communautaires
    • MINISITRY OF FORESTRY AND WILDLIFE. 2010. Database of community forests, edited by m. F. F. J. 2010. doc. Yaoundé: MinFoF, Forêts Communautaires.
    • (2010) Database of Community Forests
  • 58
    • 85045163293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Techno-bureaucratic doxa and challenges for deliberative governance: The case of community forestry policy and practice in Nepal
    • OJHA, H.R. 2006. Techno-bureaucratic doxa and challenges for deliberative governance: The case of community forestry policy and practice in Nepal. Policy and Society 25(2): 131-175.
    • (2006) Policy and Society , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-175
    • Ojha, H.R.1
  • 59
    • 1942469279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One step forward, two steps back? Paradoxes of natural resources management decentralisation in Cameroon
    • DOI 10.1017/S0022278X03004488
    • OYONO, P.R. 2004. One step forward, two steps back? Paradoxes of natural resources management decentralisation in Cameroon. The Journal of Modern African Studies 42(1): 91-111. (Pubitemid 38527549)
    • (2004) Journal of Modern African Studies , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-111
    • Oyono, P.R.1
  • 60
    • 27544506618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiling local-level outcomes of environmental decentralizations: The case of Cameroon's forests in the Congo basin
    • OYONO, P.R. 2005. Profiling local-level outcomes of environmental decentralizations: The case of Cameroon's forests in the Congo basin. Journal of Environment & Development 14(2): 1-21.
    • (2005) Journal of Environment & Development , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 1-21
    • Oyono, P.R.1
  • 62
    • 0032410022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost benefit analysis and environmental policy
    • PEARCE, D. 1998. Cost benefit analysis and environmental policy. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 14(4): 84.
    • (1998) Oxford Review of Economic Policy , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 84
    • Pearce, D.1
  • 64
    • 84855314118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community forestry in Cameroon. Prospects for development with an emphasis on market potentials
    • Yaoundé: British High Commission, Yaoundé and Department for International Development DFID
    • PLOUVIER, D. and EBA'A ATYI R. 2000. Community forestry in Cameroon. Prospects for development with an emphasis on market potentials. In Reconnaissance mission on behalf of DFID's Cameroon Forestry Programme Coordination Support Project. Yaoundé: British High Commission, Yaoundé and Department for International Development DFID.
    • (2000) Reconnaissance Mission on Behalf of DFID's Cameroon Forestry Programme Coordination Support Project
    • Plouvier, D.1    Eba'A Atyi, R.2
  • 65
    • 84855307220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aménage-ment forestier et participation: quelles leçons tirer des forêts communales du Cameroun?
    • POISSONNET, M. AND LESCUYER G. 2005. Aménage-ment forestier et participation: quelles leçons tirer des forêts communales du Cameroun? Vertig O-La revue en sciences de l'environnement 6(2).
    • (2005) Vertig O-La Revue en Sciences de l'Environnement , vol.6 , Issue.2
    • Poissonnet, M.1    Lescuyer, G.2
  • 66
    • 0033901234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valuation of unpriced products: Contingent valuation, cost-benefit analysis and participatory democracy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0264-8377(00)00020-X, PII S026483770000020X, The Full Value of Forests
    • PRICE, C. 2000. Valuation of unpriced products: contingent valuation, cost-benefit analysis and participatory democracy. Land Use Policy 17(3): 187-196. (Pubitemid 30627864)
    • (2000) Land Use Policy , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 187-196
    • Price, C.1
  • 67
    • 70350196382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • People, power and timber: The politics of community-based forest management
    • PULHIN, J.M. AND W.H. DRESSLER. 2009. People, power and timber: the politics of community-based forest management. Journal of Environmental Management 91(1): 206-214.
    • (2009) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.91 , Issue.1 , pp. 206-214
    • Pulhin, J.M.1    Dressler, W.H.2
  • 68
    • 34250096971 scopus 로고
    • Africa-how much fertilizer needed: Case study of Sierra Leone
    • RHODES, E.R. 1988. Africa-how much fertilizer needed: Case study of Sierra Leone. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 17(2).
    • (1988) Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems , vol.17 , Issue.2
    • Rhodes, E.R.1
  • 71
    • 0030239190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical forest protection: An empirical analysis of the costs borne by local people
    • DOI 10.1006/jeem.1996.0036
    • SHYAMSUNDAR, P. and KRAMER R.A. 1996. Tropical forest protection: An empirical analysis of the costs borne by local people. Journal Of Environmental Economics And Management 31(129): 129-144. (Pubitemid 27005921)
    • (1996) Journal of Environmental Economics and Management , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-144
    • Shyamsundar, P.1    Kramer, R.A.2
  • 73
    • 84855327978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inclusive forestry; Economic inclusion of the poor in forest value chains
    • SNV SNV. Den Haag, The Netherlands
    • SNV. 2009. Inclusive forestry; Economic inclusion of the poor in forest value chains. Case study papers: Africa, Asia & Latin America. SNV. Den Haag, The Netherlands.
    • (2009) Case Study Papers: Africa, Asia & Latin America
  • 76
    • 23744467516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Livelihoods, forests, and conservation in developing countries: An overview
    • DOI 10.1016/j.worlddev.2004.10.004, PII S0305750X05000926
    • SUNDERLIN, W.D., ANGELSEN, A., BELCHER, B., BURGERS, P., NASI, R., SANTOSO, L., et al. 2005. Livelihoods, forests, and conservation in developing countries: An overview. World Development 33(9), 1383-1402. (Pubitemid 41136216)
    • (2005) World Development , vol.33 , Issue.SPEC. ISS. 9 , pp. 1383-1402
    • Sunderlin, W.D.1    Belcher, B.2    Santoso, L.3    Angelsen, A.4    Burgers, P.5    Nasi, R.6    Wunder, S.7
  • 77
    • 34548591044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decentralization, forests and livelihoods: Theory and narrative
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2007.01.002, PII S0959378007000052
    • TACCONI, L. 2007. Decentralization, forests and livelihoods: Theory and narrative. Global Environmental Change 17(3-4): 338-348. (Pubitemid 47393622)
    • (2007) Global Environmental Change , vol.17 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 338-348
    • Tacconi, L.1
  • 80
    • 20444407294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon sequestration or abatement? the effect of rising carbon prices on the optimal portfolio of greenhouse-gas mitigation strategies
    • VAN'T VELD, K. and A. PLANTING. 2005. Carbon sequestration or abatement? The effect of rising carbon prices on the optimal portfolio of greenhouse-gas mitigation strategies. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 14(50) p. 59-81.
    • (2005) Journal of Environmental Economics and Management , vol.14 , Issue.50 , pp. 59-81
    • Van'T Veld, K.1    Planting, A.2
  • 82
    • 35548998159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WORLD BANK Washington D.C
    • WORLD BANK. 2009. Doing Business. Washington D.C.
    • (2009) Doing Business
  • 83
    • 84855314121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic value of Mount Cameroon: Alternative land use options. Valuing forest functions
    • Pearce D., Pearce C., Palmer C. (2002) Edward Elgar Publishing
    • YARON, GIL. 2002. The economic value of Mount Cameroon: alternative land use options. Valuing forest functions. In Pearce D., Pearce C., Palmer C. (2002). Valuing the environment in developing countries: case studies. Edward Elgar Publishing. 403-446 p.
    • (2002) Valuing the Environment in Developing Countries: Case Studies , pp. 403-446
    • Gil, Y.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.