메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 68-91

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of aerobic vs. resistance exercise training on visceral fat

Author keywords

Aerobic training; Obesity; Physical activity; Strength training

Indexed keywords

AEROBIC EXERCISE; CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; DATA BASE; FEASIBILITY STUDY; HUMAN; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; INTRAABDOMINAL FAT; KINESIOTHERAPY; META ANALYSIS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; OBESITY; PROGRESSIVE RESISTANCE TRAINING; RESISTANCE TRAINING; REVIEW; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW;

EID: 83855164069     PISSN: 14677881     EISSN: 1467789X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00931.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (237)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 67649863789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low cardiorespiratory fitness levels and elevated blood pressure. What is the contribution of visceral adiposity?
    • Rheaume C, Arsenault BJ, Belanger S, Perusse L, Tremblay A, Bouchard C etal. Low cardiorespiratory fitness levels and elevated blood pressure. What is the contribution of visceral adiposity? Hypertension 2009; 54: 91-97.
    • (2009) Hypertension , vol.54 , pp. 91-97
    • Rheaume, C.1    Arsenault, B.J.2    Belanger, S.3    Perusse, L.4    Tremblay, A.5    Bouchard, C.6
  • 2
    • 0028363169 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of visceral fat accumulation to the development of coronary artery disease in non-obese men
    • Nakamura T, Tokunaga K, Shimomura I, Nishida M, Yoshida S, Kotani K etal. Contribution of visceral fat accumulation to the development of coronary artery disease in non-obese men. Atherosclerosis 1994; 107: 239-246.
    • (1994) Atherosclerosis , vol.107 , pp. 239-246
    • Nakamura, T.1    Tokunaga, K.2    Shimomura, I.3    Nishida, M.4    Yoshida, S.5    Kotani, K.6
  • 3
    • 6344263782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Both subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue correlate highly with insulin resistance in African Americans
    • Tulloch-Reid MK, Hanson RL, Sebring NG, Reynolds JC, Premkumar A, Genovese DJ etal. Both subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue correlate highly with insulin resistance in African Americans. Obes Res 2004; 12: 1352-1359.
    • (2004) Obes Res , vol.12 , pp. 1352-1359
    • Tulloch-Reid, M.K.1    Hanson, R.L.2    Sebring, N.G.3    Reynolds, J.C.4    Premkumar, A.5    Genovese, D.J.6
  • 4
    • 0023117178 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of intra-abdominal fat accumulation to the impairment of glucose and lipid metabolism in human obesity
    • Fujioka S, Matsuzawa Y, Tokunaga K, Tarui S. Contribution of intra-abdominal fat accumulation to the impairment of glucose and lipid metabolism in human obesity. Metabolism 1987; 36: 54-59.
    • (1987) Metabolism , vol.36 , pp. 54-59
    • Fujioka, S.1    Matsuzawa, Y.2    Tokunaga, K.3    Tarui, S.4
  • 5
    • 33645992789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of physical activity on abdominal fat: a systematic review of the literature
    • Kay SJ, Fiatarone Singh MA. The influence of physical activity on abdominal fat: a systematic review of the literature. Obes Rev 2006; 7: 183-200.
    • (2006) Obes Rev , vol.7 , pp. 183-200
    • Kay, S.J.1    Fiatarone Singh, M.A.2
  • 6
    • 0028152801 scopus 로고
    • Mobilization of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in response to energy restriction and exercise
    • Ross R, Rissanen J. Mobilization of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in response to energy restriction and exercise. Am J Clin Nutr 1994; 60: 695-703.
    • (1994) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.60 , pp. 695-703
    • Ross, R.1    Rissanen, J.2
  • 7
    • 0038348865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a 16-month randomized controlled exercise trial on body weight and composition in young, overweight men and women: the Midwest Exercise Trial
    • Donnelly JE, Hill JO, Jacobsen DJ, Potteiger J, Sullivan DK, Johnson SL etal. Effects of a 16-month randomized controlled exercise trial on body weight and composition in young, overweight men and women: the Midwest Exercise Trial. Arch Intern Med 2003; 163: 1343-1350.
    • (2003) Arch Intern Med , vol.163 , pp. 1343-1350
    • Donnelly, J.E.1    Hill, J.O.2    Jacobsen, D.J.3    Potteiger, J.4    Sullivan, D.K.5    Johnson, S.L.6
  • 8
    • 34548222136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association
    • Haskell WLPF, Lee IMMDS, Pate RRPF, Powell KEMDMPH, Blair SNPEDFF, Franklin BAPF etal. Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association. Circulation 2007; 116: 1081-1093.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 1081-1093
    • Haskell, W.1    Lee, I.2    Pate, R.3    Powell, K.4    Blair, S.5    Franklin, B.6
  • 9
    • 65449152558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriate physical activity intervention strategies for weight loss and prevention of weight regain for adults
    • Donelly J, Blair S, Jakicic J, Manore M, Rankin J, Smith B. Appropriate physical activity intervention strategies for weight loss and prevention of weight regain for adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2009; 41: 459-471.
    • (2009) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.41 , pp. 459-471
    • Donelly, J.1    Blair, S.2    Jakicic, J.3    Manore, M.4    Rankin, J.5    Smith, B.6
  • 10
    • 0037034257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin
    • Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group
    • Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. New Engl J Med 2002; 346: 393-403.
    • (2002) New Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 393-403
  • 11
    • 34648836960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight-loss outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of weight-loss clinical trials with a minimum 1-year follow-up
    • Franz MJVJ, Crain AL, Boucher JL, Histon T, Caplan W, Bowman JD etal. Weight-loss outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of weight-loss clinical trials with a minimum 1-year follow-up. J Am Diet Assoc 2007; 107: 1755-1767.
    • (2007) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.107 , pp. 1755-1767
    • Franz, M.J.V.J.1    Crain, A.L.2    Boucher, J.L.3    Histon, T.4    Caplan, W.5    Bowman, J.D.6
  • 12
    • 42749104338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise for overweight or obesity (review)
    • DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD003817.pub3
    • Shaw K, Gennat H, O'Rourke P, Del Mar C. Exercise for overweight or obesity (review). Cochrane 2007; (4). DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD003817.pub3: 1-85.
    • (2007) Cochrane , Issue.4 , pp. 1-85
    • Shaw, K.1    Gennat, H.2    O'Rourke, P.3    Del Mar, C.4
  • 13
    • 33846034024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of exercise trainining on fat-mass loss in obese patients during energy intake restriction
    • Hansen D, Dendale P, Berger J, van Loon LJC, Meeusen R. The effects of exercise trainining on fat-mass loss in obese patients during energy intake restriction. Sports Med 2007; 37: 31-46.
    • (2007) Sports Med , vol.37 , pp. 31-46
    • Hansen, D.1    Dendale, P.2    Berger, J.3    van Loon, L.J.C.4    Meeusen, R.5
  • 14
    • 34648836960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight-loss outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of weight-loss clinical trials with a minimum 1-year follow-up
    • Franz MJ, VanWormer JJ, Crain AL, Boucher JL, Histon T, Caplan W etal. Weight-loss outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of weight-loss clinical trials with a minimum 1-year follow-up. J Am Diet Assoc 2007; 107: 1755-1767.
    • (2007) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.107 , pp. 1755-1767
    • Franz, M.J.1    VanWormer, J.J.2    Crain, A.L.3    Boucher, J.L.4    Histon, T.5    Caplan, W.6
  • 15
    • 70350072281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic exercise training reduces hepatic and visceral lipids in obese individuals without weight loss
    • Johnson NA, Sachinwalla T, Walton DW, Smith K, Armstrong A, Thompson MW etal. Aerobic exercise training reduces hepatic and visceral lipids in obese individuals without weight loss. Hepatology 2009; 50: 1105-1112.
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 1105-1112
    • Johnson, N.A.1    Sachinwalla, T.2    Walton, D.W.3    Smith, K.4    Armstrong, A.5    Thompson, M.W.6
  • 17
    • 69949090748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance training does not contribute to improving the metabolic profile after a 6-month weight loss program in overweight and obese postmenopausal women
    • Brochu M, Malita MF, Messier V, Doucet E, Strychar I, Lavoie JM etal. Resistance training does not contribute to improving the metabolic profile after a 6-month weight loss program in overweight and obese postmenopausal women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009; 94: 3226-3233.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , pp. 3226-3233
    • Brochu, M.1    Malita, M.F.2    Messier, V.3    Doucet, E.4    Strychar, I.5    Lavoie, J.M.6
  • 21
    • 77249158325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance training improves cardiovascular risk factors in obese women despite a significative decrease in serum adiponectin levels
    • Ibáñez J, Izquierdo M, Martínez-Labari C, Ortega F, Grijalba A, Forga L etal. Resistance training improves cardiovascular risk factors in obese women despite a significative decrease in serum adiponectin levels. Obesity 2010; 18: 535-541.
    • (2010) Obesity , vol.18 , pp. 535-541
    • Ibáñez, J.1    Izquierdo, M.2    Martínez-Labari, C.3    Ortega, F.4    Grijalba, A.5    Forga, L.6
  • 23
    • 0037438809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of exercise on total and intra-abdominal body fat in postmenopausal women - a randomized controlled trial
    • Irwin ML, Yasui Y, Ulrich CM, Bowen D, Rudolph RE, Schwartz RS etal. Effect of exercise on total and intra-abdominal body fat in postmenopausal women - a randomized controlled trial. J Am Med Assoc 2003; 289: 323-330.
    • (2003) J Am Med Assoc , vol.289 , pp. 323-330
    • Irwin, M.L.1    Yasui, Y.2    Ulrich, C.M.3    Bowen, D.4    Rudolph, R.E.5    Schwartz, R.S.6
  • 24
    • 0036514610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an energy-restrictive diet with or without exercise on abdominal fat, intermuscular fat, and metabolic risk factors in obese women
    • Janssen I, Fortier A, Hudson R, Ross R. Effects of an energy-restrictive diet with or without exercise on abdominal fat, intermuscular fat, and metabolic risk factors in obese women. Diabetes Care 2002; 25: 431-438.
    • (2002) Diabetes Care , vol.25 , pp. 431-438
    • Janssen, I.1    Fortier, A.2    Hudson, R.3    Ross, R.4
  • 25
    • 44449134872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of combined exercise on functional fitness and risk factors of metabolic syndrome in the older women
    • Kim E, Park S, Kwon Y. The effects of combined exercise on functional fitness and risk factors of metabolic syndrome in the older women. Jpn J Phys Fitness Sports Med 2008; 57: 207-215.
    • (2008) Jpn J Phys Fitness Sports Med , vol.57 , pp. 207-215
    • Kim, E.1    Park, S.2    Kwon, Y.3
  • 26
    • 77954808391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance exercise did not alter intramuscular adipose tissue but reduced retinol-binding protein-4 concentration in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Ku YH, Han KA, Ahn H, Kwon H, Koo B-K, Kim HC etal. Resistance exercise did not alter intramuscular adipose tissue but reduced retinol-binding protein-4 concentration in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Int Med Res 2010; 38: 782-791.
    • (2010) J Int Med Res , vol.38 , pp. 782-791
    • Ku, Y.H.1    Han, K.A.2    Ahn, H.3    Kwon, H.4    Koo, B.-K.5    Kim, H.C.6
  • 27
    • 78650402733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of resistance training on muscle and body fat mass and muscle strength in type 2 diabetic women
    • Kwon HR, Han KA, Ku YH, Ahn HJ, Koo B-K Kim KHC etal. The effects of resistance training on muscle and body fat mass and muscle strength in type 2 diabetic women. Korean Diabetes J 2010; 34: 101-110.
    • (2010) Korean Diabetes J , vol.34 , pp. 101-110
    • Kwon, H.R.1    Han, K.A.2    Ku, Y.H.3    Ahn, H.J.4    Koo, B.-K.5    Kim, K.H.C.6
  • 28
    • 83855165624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aerobic exercise on abdominal fat, thigh muscle mass and muscle strength in type 2 diabetic subject
    • Kwon HR, Min KW, Ahn HJ, Seok HG, Koo B-K, Kim HC etal. Effects of aerobic exercise on abdominal fat, thigh muscle mass and muscle strength in type 2 diabetic subject. Korean Diabetes J 2010; 34: 23-31.
    • (2010) Korean Diabetes J , vol.34 , pp. 23-31
    • Kwon, H.R.1    Min, K.W.2    Ahn, H.J.3    Seok, H.G.4    Koo, B.-K.5    Kim, H.C.6
  • 29
    • 63649119068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of exercise intensity on abdominal fat loss during calorie restriction in overweight and obese postmenopausal women: a randomized, controlled trial
    • Nicklas BJ, Wang X, You T, Lyles MF, Demons J, Easter L etal. Effect of exercise intensity on abdominal fat loss during calorie restriction in overweight and obese postmenopausal women: a randomized, controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2009; 89: 1043-1052.
    • (2009) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.89 , pp. 1043-1052
    • Nicklas, B.J.1    Wang, X.2    You, T.3    Lyles, M.F.4    Demons, J.5    Easter, L.6
  • 30
  • 31
    • 0034456454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of resistance training and endurance training on insulin sensitivity in nonobese, young women: a controlled randomized trial
    • Poehlman ET, Dvorak RV, DeNino WF, Brochu M, Ades PA. Effects of resistance training and endurance training on insulin sensitivity in nonobese, young women: a controlled randomized trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2000; 85: 2463-2468.
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 2463-2468
    • Poehlman, E.T.1    Dvorak, R.V.2    DeNino, W.F.3    Brochu, M.4    Ades, P.A.5
  • 32
    • 4644229516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise-induced reduction in obesity and insulin resistance in women: a randomized controlled trial
    • Ross R, Janssen I, Dawson J, Kungl A-M, Kuk JL, Wong SL etal. Exercise-induced reduction in obesity and insulin resistance in women: a randomized controlled trial. Obes Res 2004; 12: 789-798.
    • (2004) Obes Res , vol.12 , pp. 789-798
    • Ross, R.1    Janssen, I.2    Dawson, J.3    Kungl, A.-M.4    Kuk, J.L.5    Wong, S.L.6
  • 34
    • 0344034862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of exercise-induced variations in adiponectin levels despite decreased abdominal adiposity and improved insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic men
    • Boudou P, Sobngwi E, Mauvais-Jarvis F, Vexiau P, Gautier JF. Absence of exercise-induced variations in adiponectin levels despite decreased abdominal adiposity and improved insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic men. Eur J Endocrinol 2003; 149: 421-424.
    • (2003) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.149 , pp. 421-424
    • Boudou, P.1    Sobngwi, E.2    Mauvais-Jarvis, F.3    Vexiau, P.4    Gautier, J.F.5
  • 35
    • 0032945920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aerobic or resistance exercise and/or diet on glucose tolerance and plasma insulin levels in obese men
    • Rice B, Janssen I, Hudson R, Ross R. Effects of aerobic or resistance exercise and/or diet on glucose tolerance and plasma insulin levels in obese men. Diabetes Care 1999; 22: 684-691.
    • (1999) Diabetes Care , vol.22 , pp. 684-691
    • Rice, B.1    Janssen, I.2    Hudson, R.3    Ross, R.4
  • 36
    • 0034682621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in obesity and related comorbid conditions after diet-induced weight loss or exercise-induced weight loss in men: a randomized, controlled trial
    • Ross R, Dagnone D, Jones PJH, Smith H, Paddags A, Hudson R etal. Reduction in obesity and related comorbid conditions after diet-induced weight loss or exercise-induced weight loss in men: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2000; 133: 92-103.
    • (2000) Ann Intern Med , vol.133 , pp. 92-103
    • Ross, R.1    Dagnone, D.2    Jones, P.J.H.3    Smith, H.4    Paddags, A.5    Hudson, R.6
  • 37
    • 0030482757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of diet and exercise on skeletal muscle and visceral adipose tissue in men (Influence de l'alimentation et de l'exercice sur les muscles du squelette et les tissus adipeux visceraux chez l'homme)
    • Ross R, Rissanen J, Pedwell H, Clifford J, Shragge P. Influence of diet and exercise on skeletal muscle and visceral adipose tissue in men (Influence de l'alimentation et de l'exercice sur les muscles du squelette et les tissus adipeux visceraux chez l'homme). J Appl Physiol 1996; 81: 2445-2455.
    • (1996) J Appl Physiol , vol.81 , pp. 2445-2455
    • Ross, R.1    Rissanen, J.2    Pedwell, H.3    Clifford, J.4    Shragge, P.5
  • 39
  • 40
    • 19944430412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reduced-fat diet and aerobic exercise in Japanese Americans with impaired glucose tolerance decreases intra-abdominal fat and improves insulin sensitivity but not beta-cell function
    • Carr DB, Utzschneider KM, Boyko EJ, Asberry PJ, Hull RL, Kodama K etal. A reduced-fat diet and aerobic exercise in Japanese Americans with impaired glucose tolerance decreases intra-abdominal fat and improves insulin sensitivity but not beta-cell function. Diabetes 2005; 54: 340-347.
    • (2005) Diabetes , vol.54 , pp. 340-347
    • Carr, D.B.1    Utzschneider, K.M.2    Boyko, E.J.3    Asberry, P.J.4    Hull, R.L.5    Kodama, K.6
  • 42
    • 0031849627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderate-intensity aerobic training improves glucose tolerance in aging independent of abdominal adiposity
    • DiPietro L, Seeman TE, Stachenfeld NS, Katz LD, Nadel ER. Moderate-intensity aerobic training improves glucose tolerance in aging independent of abdominal adiposity. J Am Geriatr Soc 1998; 46: 875-879.
    • (1998) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.46 , pp. 875-879
    • DiPietro, L.1    Seeman, T.E.2    Stachenfeld, N.S.3    Katz, L.D.4    Nadel, E.R.5
  • 43
    • 0032847812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sex on the change in visceral, subcutaneous adipose tissue and skeletal muscle in response to weight loss
    • Janssen I, Ross R. Effects of sex on the change in visceral, subcutaneous adipose tissue and skeletal muscle in response to weight loss. Int J Obes 1999; 23: 1035-1046.
    • (1999) Int J Obes , vol.23 , pp. 1035-1046
    • Janssen, I.1    Ross, R.2
  • 45
    • 0042266366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of aerobic exercise training on age-related changes in insulin sensitivity and muscle oxidative capacity
    • Short KR, Vittone JL, Bigelow ML, Proctor DN, Rizza RA, Coenen-Schimke JM etal. Impact of aerobic exercise training on age-related changes in insulin sensitivity and muscle oxidative capacity. Diabetes 2003; 52: 1888-1896.
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 1888-1896
    • Short, K.R.1    Vittone, J.L.2    Bigelow, M.L.3    Proctor, D.N.4    Rizza, R.A.5    Coenen-Schimke, J.M.6
  • 46
    • 34548757192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aerobic training, resistance training, or both on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes: a randomized trial
    • Sigal RJ, Kenny GP, Boulé NG, Wells GA, Prud'homme D, Fortier M etal. Effects of aerobic training, resistance training, or both on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 2007; 147: 357-369.
    • (2007) Ann Intern Med , vol.147 , pp. 357-369
    • Sigal, R.J.1    Kenny, G.P.2    Boulé, N.G.3    Wells, G.A.4    Prud'homme, D.5    Fortier, M.6
  • 47
    • 29544439430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivity, exercise, and visceral fat. STRRIDE: a randomized, controlled study of exercise intensity and amount
    • Slentz CA, Aiken LB, Houmard JA, Bales CW, Johnson JL, Tanner CJ etal. Inactivity, exercise, and visceral fat. STRRIDE: a randomized, controlled study of exercise intensity and amount. J Appl Physiol 2005; 99: 1613-1618.
    • (2005) J Appl Physiol , vol.99 , pp. 1613-1618
    • Slentz, C.A.1    Aiken, L.B.2    Houmard, J.A.3    Bales, C.W.4    Johnson, J.L.5    Tanner, C.J.6
  • 48
    • 19344364521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise effects on bone mineral density - relationships to changes in fitness and fatness
    • Stewart KJ, Bacher AC, Hees PS, Tayback M, Ouyang P, de Beur SJ. Exercise effects on bone mineral density - relationships to changes in fitness and fatness. Am J Prev Med 2005; 28: 453-460.
    • (2005) Am J Prev Med , vol.28 , pp. 453-460
    • Stewart, K.J.1    Bacher, A.C.2    Hees, P.S.3    Tayback, M.4    Ouyang, P.5    de Beur, S.J.6
  • 49
    • 0031035951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobilization of visceral adipose tissue related to the improvement in insulin sensitivity in response to physical training in NIDDM: effects of branched-chain amino acid supplements
    • Mourier A, Gautier JF, De Kerviler E, Bigard AX, Villette JM, Garnier JP etal. Mobilization of visceral adipose tissue related to the improvement in insulin sensitivity in response to physical training in NIDDM: effects of branched-chain amino acid supplements. Diabetes Care 1997; 20: 385-391.
    • (1997) Diabetes Care , vol.20 , pp. 385-391
    • Mourier, A.1    Gautier, J.F.2    De Kerviler, E.3    Bigard, A.X.4    Villette, J.M.5    Garnier, J.P.6
  • 50
    • 83855163961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry. Report of a WHO Expert Committee. Technical Report Series No. 854
    • Samuelson G. Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry. Report of a WHO Expert Committee. Technical Report Series No. 854.
    • Samuelson, G.1
  • 51
    • 0032088943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACSM position stand: the recommended quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, and flexibility in healthy adults
    • Pollock MLPDF, Gaesser GAPDF, Butcher JDMDF, Despres J-PPD, Dishman RKPDF, Franklin BAPDF etal. ACSM position stand: the recommended quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, and flexibility in healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998; 30: 975-991.
    • (1998) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.30 , pp. 975-991
    • Pollock, M.1    Gaesser, G.2    Butcher, J.3    Despres, J.-P.4    Dishman, R.5    Franklin, B.6
  • 52
  • 54
    • 34347351228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue compartments. association with metabolic risk factors in the framingham heart study
    • Fox CS, Massaro JM, Hoffmann U, Pou KM, Maurovich-Horvat P, Liu C-Y etal. Abdominal visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue compartments. association with metabolic risk factors in the framingham heart study. Circulation 2007; 116: 39-48.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 39-48
    • Fox, C.S.1    Massaro, J.M.2    Hoffmann, U.3    Pou, K.M.4    Maurovich-Horvat, P.5    Liu, C.-Y.6
  • 55
    • 0034495809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamine release, growth hormone secretion, and energy expenditure during exercise vs. recovery in men
    • Pritzlaff CJ, Wideman L, Blumer J, Jensen M, Abbott RD, Gaesser GA etal. Catecholamine release, growth hormone secretion, and energy expenditure during exercise vs. recovery in men. J Appl Physiol 2000; 89: 937-946.
    • (2000) J Appl Physiol , vol.89 , pp. 937-946
    • Pritzlaff, C.J.1    Wideman, L.2    Blumer, J.3    Jensen, M.4    Abbott, R.D.5    Gaesser, G.A.6
  • 56
    • 45149098675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone decreases visceral fat and improves cardiovascular risk markers in women with hypopituitarism: a randomized, placebo-controlled study
    • Beauregard C, Utz AL, Schaub AE, Nachtigall L, Biller BMK, Miller KK etal. Growth hormone decreases visceral fat and improves cardiovascular risk markers in women with hypopituitarism: a randomized, placebo-controlled study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008; 93: 2063-2071.
    • (2008) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.93 , pp. 2063-2071
    • Beauregard, C.1    Utz, A.L.2    Schaub, A.E.3    Nachtigall, L.4    Biller, B.M.K.5    Miller, K.K.6
  • 57
    • 15944394754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone treatment reduces abdominal visceral fat in postmenopausal women with abdominal obesity: a 12-month placebo-controlled trial
    • Franco C, Brandberg J, Lonn L, Andersson B, Bengtsson BA, Johannsson G. Growth hormone treatment reduces abdominal visceral fat in postmenopausal women with abdominal obesity: a 12-month placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005; 90: 1466-1474.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , pp. 1466-1474
    • Franco, C.1    Brandberg, J.2    Lonn, L.3    Andersson, B.4    Bengtsson, B.A.5    Johannsson, G.6
  • 58
    • 0036910594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone release during acute and chronic aerobic and resistance exercise: recent findings
    • Wideman L, Weltman JY, Hartman ML, Veldhuis JD, Weltman A. Growth hormone release during acute and chronic aerobic and resistance exercise: recent findings. Sports Med 2002; 32: 987-1004.
    • (2002) Sports Med , vol.32 , pp. 987-1004
    • Wideman, L.1    Weltman, J.Y.2    Hartman, M.L.3    Veldhuis, J.D.4    Weltman, A.5
  • 59
    • 33745161871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance exercise training: its role in the prevention of cardiovascular disease
    • Braith RWP, Stewart KJE. Resistance exercise training: its role in the prevention of cardiovascular disease. Circulation 2006; 113: 2642-2650.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , pp. 2642-2650
    • Braith, R.W.P.1    Stewart, K.J.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.