The role of self-esteem for outcome in first-episode psychosis

International Journal of Social Psychiatry

Volumn 58, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 41-46

  Vracotas, Nadia ^a   Iyer, Srividya N ^a   Joober, Ridha ^b   Malla, Ashok ^b,c  

^a MCGILL UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^b MCGILL UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^c DOUGLAS MENTAL HEALTH UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE   (Canada)

Author keywords

first episode psychosis; outcome; self esteem

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CANADA; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTERVIEW; MALE; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOSIS; SELF CONCEPT;

ADOLESCENT; FEMALE; HUMANS; INTERVIEWS AS TOPIC; MALE; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT (HEALTH CARE); PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS; QUEBEC; SELF CONCEPT; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 83455245096     PISSN: 00207640     EISSN: 17412854     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0020764010382698     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Addington D., Addington J., Maticka-Tyndale E., Joyce J.. Reliability and Validity of a Depression Rating Scale for Schizophrenics. Schizophrenia Research. 1992 ; 6: 201-208
2. Addington J.. The Prodromal Stage of Psychotic Illness: Observation, Detection or Intervention?. Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience. 2003 ; 28 (2). 93-97
3. Andreasen N.C. The Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS). Iowa City, IA: The University of Iowa ; 1983
4. Andreasen N.C. The Scale for Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS). Iowa City, IA: The University of Iowa ; 1984
5. Bardone A.M, Vohs K.D, Abramson L.Y, Heatherton T.F, Joiner T.E.. The Confluence of Perfectionism, Body Dissatisfaction, and Low Self-Esteem Predicts Bulimic Symptoms: Clinical Implications. Behavior Therapy. 2000 ; 31: 265-280
6. Bentall R.P., Kaney S.. Abnormalities of Self-Representation and Persecutory Delusions: A Test of a Cognitive Model of Paranoia. Psychological Medicine. 1996 ; 26: 1231-1237
7. Bentall R.P., Kinderman P., Kaney S.. The Self, Attributional Processes and Abnormal Beliefs: Towards a Model of Persecutory Delusions. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 1994 ; 32: 331-341
8. Birchwood M.J., Iqbal Z. Outcomes and Innovation in Psychological Management of Schizophrenia. Wykes T. Tarrier N. Lewis S., ed. London: Wiley ; 1998
9. Bodnar M., Malla A., Joober R., Lepage M.. Cognitive Markers of Short-Term Clinical Outcome in First-Episode Psychosis. British Journal of Psychiatry. 2008 ; 193: 297-304
10. Bowins B., Shugar G.. Delusions and Self-Esteem. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 1998 ; 43: 154-158
11. Bradshaw W., Brekke J.. Subjective Experience in Schizophrenia: Factors Influencing Self-Esteem, Satisfaction with Life and Subjective Distress. The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry. 1999 ; 69: 254-260
12. Cannon-Spoor H.E., Potkin S.G., Wyatt R.J. Measurement of Premorbid Adjustment in Chronic Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin. 1982 ; 8: 470-484
13. First M.B, Spitzer R.L, Gibbon M., Williams J.B.W. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR Axis I Disorders. Patient Edition. New York: State Psychiatric Institute, Biometrics Research Department ; 2002 :
14. Freeman D., Garety P., Fowler D., Kuipers E., Dunn G., Bebbington P., Hadley C. The London-East Anglia Randomized Controlled Trial of Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy for Psychosis IV: Self-Esteem and Persecutory Delusions. British Journal of Clinical Psychology. 1998 ; 37: 415-430
15. Garety P.A., Kuipers E., Fowler D., Freeman D., Bebbington P.E. A Cognitive Model of the Positive Symptoms of Psychosis. Psychological Medicine. 2001 ; 31: 189-195
16. Häfner H., Riecher-Rössler A., Hambrecht M., Maurer K., Meissner S., Schmidtke A., Fätkenheuer B., Löffler W., van der Heiden W.. IRAOS: An Instrument for the Assessment of Onset and Early Course of Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research. 1992 ; 6: 209-223
17. Hall P.L., Terrier N.. The Cognitive-Behavioural Treatment of Low Self-Esteem in Psychotic Patients: A Pilot Study. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 2002 ; 41: 317-332
18. Harrigan S.M., McGorry P.D., Krstev H.. Does Treatment Delay in First-Episode Psychosis Really Matter?. Psychological Medicine. 2003 ; 33 (1). 97-110
19. Ho B.C., Andreasen N.C., Flaum M., Nopoulos P., Miller D.. Untreated Initial Psychosis: Its Relation to Quality of Life and Symptom Remission in First-Episode Schizophrenia. American Journal Psychiatry. 2000 ; 157: 808-815
20. Ho B.C., Nopoulos P., Flaum M., Arndt S., Andreasen N.C.. Two-Year Outcome in First-Episode Schizophrenia: Predictive Value of Symptoms for Quality of Life. American Journal Psychiatry. 1998 ; 155: 1196-1201
21. Iqbal Z., Birchwood M., Chadwick P., Trower P.. Cognitive Approach to Depression and Suicidal Thinking in Psychosis: 2. Testing the Validity of a Social Ranking Model. British Journal of Psychiatry. 2000 ; 177: 522-528
22. Jarbin H., Ott Y., von Knorring A.L.. Adult Outcome of Social Function in Adolescent-Onset Schizophrenia and Affective Psychosis. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2003 ; 42: 176-183
23. Kinderman P., Bentall R.P.. Self-Discrepancies and Persecutory Delusions: Evidence for a Model of Paranoid Ideation. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1996 ; 105: 106-113
24. Lacomte T., Corbiere M., Laisne F.. Investigating Self-Esteem in Individuals with Schizophrenia: Relevance of the Self-Esteem Rating Scale-Short Form. Psychiatry Research. 2006 ; 143 (1). 99-108
25. Littrell J., Magel D.. The Influence of Self-Concept on Change in Client Behaviours: A Review. Research on Social Work Practice. 1991 ; 1: 46-67
26. Malla A., Norman R., Manchanda R., Townsend L.. Symptoms, Cognition, Treatment Adherence and Functional Outcome in First-Episode Psychosis. Psychological Medicine. 2002 ; 32 (6). 1-11
27. Malla A., Norman R., Schmitz N., Manchanda R., Béchard-Evans L., Takhar J., Haricharan R.. Predictors of Rate and Time to Remission in First-Episode Psychosis: A Two-Year Outcome Study. Psychological Medicine. 2006 ; 36: 649-658
28. Malla A.K., Norman R.M., Manchanda R., Ahmed M.R., Scholten D., Harricharan R., Cortese L., Takhar J.. One-Year Outcome in First-Episode Psychosis: Influence of DUP and Other Predictors. Schizophrenia Research. 2002 ; 54: 231-242
29. Malla A.K., Norman R.M., Manchanda R., McLean T.S., Harricharan R., Cortese L., Townsend L.A., Scholten D.J.. Status of Patients with First-Episode Psychosis after One Year of Phase-Specific Community-Oriented Treatment. Psychiatric Services. 2002 ; 53: 458-463
30. Markowitz F.E.. Modeling Processes in Recovery from Mental Illness: Relationships Between Symptoms, Life Satisfaction and Self-Concept. Journal of Health and Social Behavior. 2001 ; 42 (1). 64-79
31. Norman R.M.G., Malla A.K.. Dysphoric Mood and Symptomatology in Schizophrenia. Psychological Medicine. 1991 ; 21: 897-903
32. Nugent W.R., Thomas J.W.. Validation of a Clinical Measure of Self-Esteem. Research on Social Work Practice. 1993 ; 3: 191-207
33. Riskind J.H., Beck A.T., Brown G., Steer R.A.. Taking the Measure of Anxiety and Depression. Validity of the Reconstructed Hamilton Scales. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 1987 ; 175: 474-479
34. Roberts J.E., Monroe S.M.. A Multidimensional Model of Self-Esteem in Depression. Clinical Psychology Review. 1994 ; 14: 161-181
35. Roe D.. A Prospective Study on the Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Functioning during the First Year after Being Hospitalized for Psychosis. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2003 ; 191 (1). 45-49
36. Schmidt M., Blanz B., Dippe A., Koppe T., Lay B.. Course of Patients Diagnosed as Having Schizophrenia during First Episode Occurring under Age 18 Years. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience. 1995 ; 245 (2). 93-100
37. Silverstone P.H. Low Self-Esteem in Different Psychiatric Conditions. British Journal of Clinical Psychology. 1991 ; 30: 185-188
38. Simonsen E., Friis S., Haahr U., Johannessen J.O., Larsen T.K., Melle I., Opjordsmoen S., Rund B.R., Vaglum P., McGlashan T.. Clinical Epidemiological First-Episode Psychosis: One-Year Outcome and Predictors. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 2007 ; 116 (1). 54-61
39. Spitzer R.L., Gibbon M., William J.W.B. and Endicott, J. (1966) Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Scale. In L.I. Sederer and B. Dickey (eds) Outcome Assessment in Clinical Practice. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins.
40. Terrier N., Khan S., Cater J., Picken A.. The Subjective Consequences of Suffering a First-Episode Psychosis: Trauma and Suicide Behaviour. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 2007 ; 42 (1). 29-35
41. Vracotas N., Schmitz N., Joober R., Malla A.. Subjective Distress in First-Episode Psychosis: Role of Symptoms and Self-Esteem. Early Intervention in Psychiatry. 2007 ; 1: 251-258