Recovery of pure ZnO nanoparticles from spent Zn-MnO2 alkaline batteries

Environmental Science and Technology

Volumn 45, Issue 24, 2011, Pages 10551-10556

  Deep, Akash ^a   Kumar, Kamal ^b   Kumar, Parveen ^a   Kumar, Pawan ^a   Sharma, Amit L ^a   Gupta, Bina ^c   Bharadwaj, Lalit M ^a  

^a CSIR CENTRAL SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS ORGANISATION   (India)

^b GURUKUL KANGRI UNIVERSITY   (India)

^c INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ROORKEE   (India)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALKALINE BATTERIES; BLACK POWDER; CELL ELECTRODES; COUNTER CURRENT; CYANEX 923; ENERGY DISPERSIVE X RAY SPECTROSCOPY; FIELD EMISSION SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; LEACH LIQUORS; LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRACTION; N-HEXANE; ORGANIC PHASE; PURE ZNO; SPENT BATTERIES; X-RAY DIFFRACTION SPECTROSCOPY; XRD;

ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY; FIELD EMISSION MICROSCOPES; HEXANE; LEACHING; LIQUIDS; MANGANESE; MANGANESE OXIDE; POWDER METALS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SOLVENT EXTRACTION; X RAY DIFFRACTION; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS; X RAY SPECTROSCOPY; ZINC; ZINC COMPOUNDS; ZINC OXIDE;

NANOPARTICLES;

MANGANESE DIOXIDE; NANOPARTICLE; ZINC; ZINC OXIDE;

ALKALINITY; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; ELECTRODE; EXTRACTION METHOD; MANGANESE OXIDE; RECYCLING; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X-RAY DIFFRACTION; ZINC;

ARTICLE; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; BATTERY INDUSTRY; ENERGY DISPERSIVE X RAY SPECTROSCOPY; FIELD EMISSION SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; LEACHING; LIQUID LIQUID EXTRACTION; SPECTROSCOPY; SYNTHESIS; X RAY DIFFRACTION SPECTROSCOPY;

ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLIES; ELECTRONIC WASTE; HYDROGEN-ION CONCENTRATION; MANGANESE COMPOUNDS; METAL NANOPARTICLES; MICROSCOPY, ATOMIC FORCE; OXIDES; REFUSE DISPOSAL; X-RAY DIFFRACTION; ZINC OXIDE;

EID: 83455194616     PISSN: 0013936X     EISSN: 15205851     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/es201744t     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Huang, K.; Li, J.; Xu, Z. Characterization and recycling of cadmium from waste nickel cadmium batteries Waste Manage. 2010, 30 (11) 2292-2298
2. Huang, K.; Li, J.; Xu, Z. Enhancement of the recycling of waste Ni-Cd and Ni-MH batteries by mechanical treatment Waste Manage. 2011, 31 (6) 1292-1299
3. Mantuano, D. P.; Dorella, G.; Elias, R. C. A.; Mansur, M. B. Analysis of a hydrometallurgical route to recover base metals from spent rechargeable batteries by liquid-liquid extraction with Cyanex 272 J. Power Sources 2006, 159 (2) 1510-1518 (Pubitemid 44301729)
4. Rodrigues, L. E. O. C.; Mansur, M. B. Hydrometallurgical separation of rare earth elements, cobalt and nickel from spent nickel-metal-hydride batteries J. Power Sources 2010, 195 (11) 3735-3741
5. Chen, L.; Tang, X.; Zhang, Y.; Li, L.; Zeng, Z.; Zhang, Y. Process for the recovery of cobalt oxalate from spent lithium-ion batteries Hydrometallurgy 2011, 108 (1-2) 80-86
6. Pranolo, Y.; Zhang, W.; Cheng, C. Y. Recovery of metals from spent lithium-ion battery leach solutions with a mixed solvent extractant system Hydrometallurgy 2010, 102 (1-4) 37-42
7. Kang, J.; Senanayake, G.; Sohn, J.; Shin, S. M. Recovery of cobalt sulfate from spent lithium ion batteries by reductive leaching and solvent extraction with Cyanex 272 Hydrometallurgy 2010, 100 (3-4) 168-171
8. Zhao, J. M.; Shen, X. Y.; Deng, F. L.; Wang, F. C.; Wu, Y.; Liu, H. Z. Synergistic extraction and separation of valuable metals from waste cathodic material of lithium ion batteries using Cyanex272 and PC-88A Sep. Purif. Technol. 2011, 78 (3) 345-351
9. Sayilgan, E.; Kukrer, T.; Civelekoglu, G.; Ferella, F.; Akcil, A.; Veglio, F.; Kitis, M. A review of technologies for the recovery of metals from spent alkaline and zinc-carbon batteries Hydrometallurgy 2009, 97 (3-4) 158-166
10. Senanayake, G.; Shin, S. M.; Senaputra, A.; Winn, A.; Pugaev, D.; Avraamides, J.; Sohn, J. S.; Kim, D. J. Comparative leaching of spent zinc-manganese-carbon batteries using sulfur dioxide in ammoniacal and sulfuric acid solutions Hydrometallurgy 2010, 105 (1-2) 36-41
11. De Michelis, I.; Ferella, F.; Karakaya, E.; Beolchini, F.; Vegliò, F. Recovery of zinc and manganese from alkaline and zinc-carbon spent batteries J. Power Sources 2007, 172 (2) 975-983 (Pubitemid 47484110)
12. Sayilgan, E.; Kukrer, T.; Yigit, N. O.; Civelekoglu, G.; Kitis, M. Acidic leaching and precipitation of zinc and manganese from spent battery powders using various reductants J. Hazard. Mater. 2010, 173 (1-3) 137-143
13. Peng, C.-h.; Bai, B.-s.; Chen, Y.-f. Study on the preparation of Mn-Zn soft magnetic ferrite powders from waste Zn-Mn dry batteries Waste Manage. 2008, 28 (2) 326-332
14. 2 primary batteries J. Power Sources 2007, 164 (2) 947-952 (Pubitemid 46109183)
15. Xiao, L.; Zhou, T.; Meng, J. Hydrothermal synthesis of Mn-Zn ferrites from spent alkaline Zn-Mn batteries Particuology 2009, 7 (6) 491-495
16. Ferella, F.; De Michelis, I.; Vegliò, F. Process for the recycling of alkaline and zinc-carbon spent batteries J. Power Sources 2008, 183 (2) 805-811
17. Salgado, A. L.; Veloso, A. M. O.; Pereira, D. D.; Gontijo, G. S.; Salum, A.; Mansur, M. B. Recovery of zinc and manganese from spent alkaline batteries by liquid-liquid extraction with Cyanex 272 J. Power Sources 2003, 115 (2) 367-373 (Pubitemid 41180293)
18. 2-Zn dry cell batteries J. Hazard. Mater. 2007, 143 (1-2) 328-334 (Pubitemid 46560224)
19. Gupta, B.; Deep, A.; Malik, P.; Tandon, S. N. Extraction and separation of some 3d transition metal ions using Cyanex 923 Solvent Extr. Ion Exch. 2002, 20 (1) 81-96 (Pubitemid 34209762)