Enhancement of dielectric permittivity and electromechanical response in silicone elastomers: Molecular grafting of organic dipoles to the macromolecular network

Advanced Functional Materials

Volumn 21, Issue 23, 2011, Pages 4589-4594

  Kussmaul, Björn ^a   Risse, Sebastian ^b   Kofod, Guggi ^b   Waché, Rémi ^b   Wegener, Michael ^a   McCarthy, Denis N ^b   Krüger, Hartmut ^a   Gerhard, Reimund ^b  

^a FRAUNHOFER INSTITUTE FOR APPLIED POLYMER RESEARCH   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF POTSDAM   (Germany)

Author keywords

dipole grafting; permittivity enhancement; silicone based dielectric elastomer actuators

Indexed keywords

CROSSLINKER; CROSSLINKING CHEMISTRY; DIELECTRIC ELASTOMER ACTUATORS; DIELECTRIC PERMITTIVITIES; DIRECT GRAFTING; ELASTOMER FILMS; ELASTOMER MATRIX; ELECTRICAL FIELD; ELECTROMECHANICAL RESPONSE; FILM FORMATIONS; FTIR; GRAFTING REACTIONS; MACROMOLECULAR NETWORKS; MATRIX; MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; MOLECULAR GRAFTING; MOLECULAR LEVELS; RELATIVE PERMITTIVITY; SILICONE ELASTOMERS;

ACTUATORS; CROSSLINKING; ELASTOMERS; ELECTRIC PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; PERMITTIVITY; PLASTICS; SILICONES; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

GRAFTING (CHEMICAL);

EID: 82555194220     PISSN: 1616301X     EISSN: 16163028     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201100884     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. R. Pelrine, R. Kornbluh, Q. Pei, J. Joseph, Science 2000, 287, 836-839.
2. R. Pelrine, R. Kornbluh, G. Kofod, Adv. Mater. 2000, 12, 1223-1225.
3. P. Brochu, Q. Pei, Macromol. Rapid Comm. 2010, 31, 10-36.
4. F. Carpi, S. Bauer, D. De Rossi, Science 2010, 330, 1759-1761.
5. Z. Yu, W. Yuan, P. Brochu, B. Chen, Z. Liu, Q. Pei, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 95, 192904.
6. F. Carpi, C. Menon, D. De Rossi, IEEE/ASME Trans. Mech. 2010, 15, 460-470.
7. G. Kovacs, P. Lochmatter, M. Wissler, Smart Mat. Struct. 2007, 16, S306-S317.
8. S. Rosset, M. Niklaus, P. Dubois, H. Shea, Sens. Actuat. A 2008, 144, 185-193.
9. G. Kofod, D. N. McCarthy, J. Krissler, G. Lang, G. Jordan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 94, 202901.
10. G. Jordan, D. N. McCarthy, N. N. Schlepple, J. Krissler, H. Schröder, G. Kofod, IEEE/ASME Trans. Mech. 2011, 16, 98-102.
11. C. Jordi, S. Michel, G. Kovacs, P. Ermanni, Sens. Actuat. A 2010, 161, 182-190.
12. B. O'Brien, E. Calius, T. Inamura, S. Xie, I. Anderson, Appl. Phys. A 2010, 100, 385-389.
13. M. Matysek, P. Lotz, K. Flittner, H. F. Schlaak, Proc. SPIE Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. 2010, 7642, 76420D.
14. R. Shankar, T. K. Ghosh, R. J. Spontak, Macromol. Rapid Comm. 2007, 28, 1142-1147.
15. Q. M. Zhang, H. Li, M. Poh, F. Xia, Z.-Y. Cheng, H. Xu, C. Huang, Nature 2002, 419, 284-287.
16. C. Huang, Q. M. Zhang, Adv. Mater 2005, 17, 1153.
17. F. Carpi, G. Gallone, F. Galantini, D. De Rossi, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2008, 18, 235-241.
18. M. Molberg, D. Crespy, P. Rupper, F. Nüesch, J.-A. E. MÃnson, C Löwe, D. M. Opris, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2010, 20, 3280-3291.
19. H. Stoyanov, M. Kollosche, D. N. McCarthy, G. Kofod, J. Mater. Chem. 2010, 20, 7558-7564.
20. F. Carpi, D. De Rossi, IEEE Trans. Diel. Elec. Insul. 2005, 12, 835-843.
21. G. Gallone, F. Carpi, D. De Rossi, A. Levita, G. Marchetti, Mat. Sci. Eng. C 2007, 27, 110-116.
22. D. N. McCarthy, S. Risse, P. Katekomol, G. Kofod, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2009, 42, 145406.
23. H. C. Nguyen, V. T. Doan, J. Park, J. Koo, Y. Lee, J. D. Nam, H. R. Ryeol, Smart Mater. Struct. 2009, 10, 1115.
24. H. Stoyanov, M. Kollosche, S. Risse, D. N. McCarthy, G. Kofod, Soft Matter 2011, 7, 194-202.
25. H. Finkelmann, H.-J. Kock, G. Rehage, Macromol. Rapid Comm. 1981, 2, 317-322.
26. M. Portugall, H. Ringsdorf, R. Zentel, Die Makromolekulare Chemie 1982, 183, 2311-2321.
27. S. Yang, W. Chung, Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 953-956.
28. Eds.:, B. Arkles, G. Larson, Silicon Compounds: Silanes and Silicones; Gelest Inc.: Morrisville, PA (USA), 2004.
29. M. I. Aranguren, Polymer 1998, 39, 4897-4903.
30. A. K. Jonscher, Nature 1977, 267, 673-679.
31. K. H. Stark, C. G. Garton, Nature 1955, 176, 1225-1226.
32. X. Zhou, X. Zhao, Z. Suo, C. Zou, J. Runt, S. Liu, S. Zhang, Q. M. Zhang, Appl. Phys. Lett 2009, 94, 162901.
33. M. Kollosche, G. Kofod, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2010, 96, 071904.
34. J. N. Lee, C. Park, G. M. Whitesides, Anal. Chem. 2003, 75, 6544-6554.
35. L. Dissado, J. Fothergill, S. Wolfe, R. Hill, IEEE Trans. Diel. Elec. Insul. 1984, 19, 227-233.
36. G. Kofod, P. Sommer-Larsen, Sens. Actuators A 2005, 122, 273-283.