-
2
-
-
0003719051
-
-
Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing Co
-
Allport, G. (1954). The nature of prejudice. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing Co.
-
(1954)
The Nature of Prejudice
-
-
Allport, G.1
-
3
-
-
50849087455
-
-
American Association for Public Opinion Research, Accessed 02 December 2009
-
American Association for Public Opinion Research. (2008). Standard definitions: Final dispositions of case codes and outcome rates for surveys. http://www. aapor. org/Content/NavigationMenu/ResourcesforResearchers/StandardDefinitions/Standard_Definitions_07_08_Final. pdf. Accessed 02 December 2009.
-
(2008)
Standard definitions: Final dispositions of case codes and outcome rates for surveys
-
-
-
5
-
-
0042398013
-
Racial prejudice and support by whites for police use of force: A research note
-
Barkan, S. E., & Cohn, S. F. (1998). Racial prejudice and support by whites for police use of force: A research note. Justice Quarterly, 15, 743-753.
-
(1998)
Justice Quarterly
, vol.15
, pp. 743-753
-
-
Barkan, S.E.1
Cohn, S.F.2
-
6
-
-
19744370889
-
Why whites favor spending more money to fight crime: The role of racial prejudice
-
Barkan, S. E., & Cohn, S. F. (2005). Why whites favor spending more money to fight crime: The role of racial prejudice. Social Problems, 52, 300-314.
-
(2005)
Social Problems
, vol.52
, pp. 300-314
-
-
Barkan, S.E.1
Cohn, S.F.2
-
7
-
-
0003814704
-
-
New York: Oxford University Press
-
Beckett, K. (1997). Making crime pay. New York: Oxford University Press.
-
(1997)
Making Crime Pay
-
-
Beckett, K.1
-
8
-
-
24144495299
-
Drug use, drug possession arrests, and the question of race: Lessons from Seattle
-
Beckett, K., Nyrop, K., Pfingst, L., & Bowen, M. (2005). Drug use, drug possession arrests, and the question of race: Lessons from Seattle. Social Problems, 52, 419-441.
-
(2005)
Social Problems
, vol.52
, pp. 419-441
-
-
Beckett, K.1
Nyrop, K.2
Pfingst, L.3
Bowen, M.4
-
11
-
-
84873995225
-
Race prejudice as a sense of group position
-
Blumer, H. (1958). Race prejudice as a sense of group position. Pacific Sociological Review, 3, 17-29.
-
(1958)
Pacific Sociological Review
, vol.3
, pp. 17-29
-
-
Blumer, H.1
-
13
-
-
19744370807
-
A taste for punishment: Black and white Americans' views on the death penalty and the war on drugs
-
Bobo, L. D., & Johnson, D. (2004). A taste for punishment: Black and white Americans' views on the death penalty and the war on drugs. Du Bois Review, 1, 151-180.
-
(2004)
Du Bois Review
, vol.1
, pp. 151-180
-
-
Bobo, L.D.1
Johnson, D.2
-
14
-
-
84883898846
-
Opposition to race-targeting: Self-interest, stratification ideology, or racial attitudes
-
Bobo, L., & Kluegel, J. (1993). Opposition to race-targeting: Self-interest, stratification ideology, or racial attitudes. American Sociological Review, 58, 443-464.
-
(1993)
American Sociological Review
, vol.58
, pp. 443-464
-
-
Bobo, L.1
Kluegel, J.2
-
15
-
-
0002433603
-
Laissez-faire racism: The crystallization of a kinder, gentler, antiblack ideology
-
S. A. Tuch and J. K. Martin (Eds.), Westport, CT: Praeger
-
Bobo, L. D., Kluegel, J. R., & Smith, R. A. (1997). Laissez-faire racism: The crystallization of a kinder, gentler, antiblack ideology. In S. A. Tuch & J. K. Martin (Eds.), Racial attitudes in the 1990s: Continuity and change (pp. 15-42). Westport, CT: Praeger.
-
(1997)
Racial Attitudes in the 1990s: Continuity and Change
, pp. 15-42
-
-
Bobo, L.D.1
Kluegel, J.R.2
Smith, R.A.3
-
16
-
-
85024395038
-
Stereotyping and urban inequality
-
A. O'Connor, C. Tilly, and L. D. Bobo (Eds.), New York: Russell Sage Foundation
-
Bobo, L. D., & Massagli, M. (2001). Stereotyping and urban inequality. In A. O'Connor, C. Tilly, & L. D. Bobo (Eds.), Urban inequality: Evidence from four cities (pp. 89-162). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
-
(2001)
Urban Inequality: Evidence from Four Cities
, pp. 89-162
-
-
Bobo, L.D.1
Massagli, M.2
-
20
-
-
0003719308
-
-
Chicago, IL: National Opinion Research Center [producer]. Storrs, CT: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research, University of Connecticut/Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributors]
-
Davis, J. A., Smith, T. W., & Marsden, P. V. (2005). General Social Surveys, 1972-2004 [Cumulative Computer File]. Chicago, IL: National Opinion Research Center [producer]. Storrs, CT: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research, University of Connecticut/Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributors].
-
(2005)
General Social Surveys, 1972-2004 [Cumulative Computer File]
-
-
Davis, J.A.1
Smith, T.W.2
Marsden, P.V.3
-
21
-
-
0003719308
-
-
Accessed 02 December 2009
-
Davis, J. A., Smith, T. W., & Marsden, P. V. (2007). General Social Surveys, 1972-2006: Cumulative Codebook. http://www. publicdata. norc. org: 41000/gss/Documents/Codebook/FINAL%202006%20CODEBOOK. pdf. Accessed 02 December 2009.
-
(2007)
General Social Surveys, 1972-2006: Cumulative Codebook
-
-
Davis, J.A.1
Smith, T.W.2
Marsden, P.V.3
-
22
-
-
10444223096
-
Ethnicity effects on sentence outcomes in large urban courts: Comparisons among white, black, and Hispanic defendants
-
Demuth, S., & Steffensmeier, D. (2004). Ethnicity effects on sentence outcomes in large urban courts: Comparisons among white, black, and Hispanic defendants. Social Science Quarterly, 85, 994-1011.
-
(2004)
Social Science Quarterly
, vol.85
, pp. 994-1011
-
-
Demuth, S.1
Steffensmeier, D.2
-
27
-
-
0030242156
-
Race coding and white opposition to welfare
-
Gilens, M. (1996). Race coding and white opposition to welfare. American Political Science Review, 90, 593-604.
-
(1996)
American Political Science Review
, vol.90
, pp. 593-604
-
-
Gilens, M.1
-
30
-
-
0031287747
-
Public perceptions of race and crime: The role of racial stereotypes
-
Hurwitz, J., & Peffley, M. (1997). Public perceptions of race and crime: The role of racial stereotypes. American Journal of Political Science, 41, 375-401.
-
(1997)
American Journal of Political Science
, vol.41
, pp. 375-401
-
-
Hurwitz, J.1
Peffley, M.2
-
31
-
-
24144492121
-
Playing the race card in the post-Willie Horton era: The impact of racialized code words on support for punitive crime policy
-
Hurwitz, J., & Peffley, M. (2005). Playing the race card in the post-Willie Horton era: The impact of racialized code words on support for punitive crime policy. Public Opinion Quarterly, 69, 99-112.
-
(2005)
Public Opinion Quarterly
, vol.69
, pp. 99-112
-
-
Hurwitz, J.1
Peffley, M.2
-
32
-
-
85010612850
-
Punitive attitudes on crime: Economic insecurity, racial prejudice, or both?
-
Johnson, D. (2001). Punitive attitudes on crime: Economic insecurity, racial prejudice, or both? Sociological Focus, 34, 33-54.
-
(2001)
Sociological Focus
, vol.34
, pp. 33-54
-
-
Johnson, D.1
-
33
-
-
42249086103
-
Racial prejudice, perceived injustice, and the black-white gap in punitive attitudes
-
Johnson, D. (2008). Racial prejudice, perceived injustice, and the black-white gap in punitive attitudes. Journal of Criminal Justice, 36, 198-206.
-
(2008)
Journal of Criminal Justice
, vol.36
, pp. 198-206
-
-
Johnson, D.1
-
35
-
-
84984005736
-
Are the homeless to blame
-
Lee, B., Lewis, D., & Jones, S. (1992). Are the homeless to blame. Sociological Quarterly, 33, 535-552.
-
(1992)
Sociological Quarterly
, vol.33
, pp. 535-552
-
-
Lee, B.1
Lewis, D.2
Jones, S.3
-
36
-
-
70350128431
-
Whites' concerns about crime: The effects of interracial contact
-
Mears, D. P., Mancini, C., & Stewart, E. A. (2009). Whites' concerns about crime: The effects of interracial contact. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 46, 524-552.
-
(2009)
Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency
, vol.46
, pp. 524-552
-
-
Mears, D.P.1
Mancini, C.2
Stewart, E.A.3
-
39
-
-
84904376556
-
-
Office of National Drug Control Policy, Accessed 22 August 2010
-
Office of National Drug Control Policy. (2009). National Drug Control Strategy FY 2010 Budget Summary. http://www. whitehousedrugpolicy. gov/publications/policy/10budget/index. html. Accessed 22 August 2010.
-
(2009)
National Drug Control Strategy FY 2010 Budget Summary
-
-
-
40
-
-
0036489080
-
The racial components of "race-neutral" crime policy attitudes
-
Peffley, M., & Hurwitz, J. (2002). The racial components of "race-neutral" crime policy attitudes. Political Psychology, 23, 59-75.
-
(2002)
Political Psychology
, vol.23
, pp. 59-75
-
-
Peffley, M.1
Hurwitz, J.2
-
41
-
-
0031287962
-
Racial stereotypes and whites' political views of blacks in the context of welfare and crime
-
Peffley, M., Hurwitz, J., & Sniderman, P. M. (1997). Racial stereotypes and whites' political views of blacks in the context of welfare and crime. American Journal of Political Science, 41, 30-60.
-
(1997)
American Journal of Political Science
, vol.41
, pp. 30-60
-
-
Peffley, M.1
Hurwitz, J.2
Sniderman, P.M.3
-
42
-
-
0022178254
-
New black-white patterns: How best to conceptualize them?
-
Pettigrew, T. F. (1985). New black-white patterns: How best to conceptualize them? Annual Review of Sociology, 11, 329-346.
-
(1985)
Annual Review of Sociology
, vol.11
, pp. 329-346
-
-
Pettigrew, T.F.1
-
43
-
-
0346546610
-
Latinos, gangs, and drugs
-
3rd edn., C. R. Mann, M. S. Zatz, and N. Rodriguez (Eds.), Los Angeles: Roxbury Publishing Company
-
Portillos, E. L. (2006). Latinos, gangs, and drugs. In C. R. Mann, M. S. Zatz, & N. Rodriguez (Eds.), Images of color, images of crime (3rd ed., pp. 212-220). Los Angeles: Roxbury Publishing Company.
-
(2006)
Images of Color, Images of Crime
, pp. 212-220
-
-
Portillos, E.L.1
-
44
-
-
0034366510
-
Public support for increased spending on the drug problem in America is not a simple matter
-
Rasinski, K. A., Timberlake, J. M., & Lock, E. D. (2000). Public support for increased spending on the drug problem in America is not a simple matter. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 12, 431-440.
-
(2000)
International Journal of Public Opinion Research
, vol.12
, pp. 431-440
-
-
Rasinski, K.A.1
Timberlake, J.M.2
Lock, E.D.3
-
45
-
-
0003986099
-
-
Durham, NC: Duke University Press
-
Reeves, J. L., & Campbell, R. (1994). Cracked coverage: Television news, the anti-cocaine crusade, and the Reagan legacy. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
-
(1994)
Cracked Coverage: Television News, the Anti-Cocaine Crusade, and the Reagan Legacy
-
-
Reeves, J.L.1
Campbell, R.2
-
46
-
-
0000346944
-
The crack attack: Politics and media in America's latest drug scare
-
J. Best (Ed.), New York: Aldine de Gruyter
-
Reinarman, C., & Levine, H. G. (1989). The crack attack: Politics and media in America's latest drug scare. In J. Best (Ed.), Images of issues: Typifying contemporary social problems (pp. 115-137). New York: Aldine de Gruyter.
-
(1989)
Images of Issues: Typifying Contemporary Social Problems
, pp. 115-137
-
-
Reinarman, C.1
Levine, H.G.2
-
48
-
-
32444450470
-
Multiple imputation of missing values: Update
-
Royston, P. (2005). Multiple imputation of missing values: Update. The Stata Journal, 5, 188-201.
-
(2005)
The Stata Journal
, vol.5
, pp. 188-201
-
-
Royston, P.1
-
49
-
-
27844520452
-
Racial and ethnic disparity in pretrial criminal processing
-
Schlesinger, T. (2005). Racial and ethnic disparity in pretrial criminal processing. Justice Quarterly, 22, 170-192.
-
(2005)
Justice Quarterly
, vol.22
, pp. 170-192
-
-
Schlesinger, T.1
-
50
-
-
0003903862
-
-
Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
-
Schuman, H., Steeh, C., & Bobo, L. (1984). Racial attitudes in America. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
-
(1984)
Racial Attitudes in America
-
-
Schuman, H.1
Steeh, C.2
Bobo, L.3
-
51
-
-
32444448046
-
Socioeconomic status and racial group interests among black Americans
-
Shelton, J. E., & Wilson, G. (2006). Socioeconomic status and racial group interests among black Americans. Sociological Spectrum, 26, 183-204.
-
(2006)
Sociological Spectrum
, vol.26
, pp. 183-204
-
-
Shelton, J.E.1
Wilson, G.2
-
52
-
-
0030487177
-
Racial prejudice and fear of criminal victimization by strangers in public settings
-
St. John, C., & Heald-Moore, T. (1996). Racial prejudice and fear of criminal victimization by strangers in public settings. Sociological Inquiry, 66, 267-284.
-
(1996)
Sociological Inquiry
, vol.66
, pp. 267-284
-
-
St.John, C.1
Heald-Moore, T.2
-
53
-
-
33645511192
-
-
StataCorp, College Station, TX: StataCorp, LP
-
StataCorp. (2005). Stata statistical software: Release 9. 0. College Station, TX: StataCorp, LP.
-
(2005)
Stata Statistical Software: Release 9.0
-
-
-
55
-
-
0035285645
-
Effects of conservative sociopolitical attitudes on public support for drug rehabilitation spending
-
Timberlake, J. M., Rasinski, K. A., & Lock, E. D. (2001). Effects of conservative sociopolitical attitudes on public support for drug rehabilitation spending. Social Science Quarterly, 82, 184-196.
-
(2001)
Social Science Quarterly
, vol.82
, pp. 184-196
-
-
Timberlake, J.M.1
Rasinski, K.A.2
Lock, E.D.3
-
57
-
-
12944317835
-
Introduction
-
S. A. Tuch and J. K. Martin (Eds.), Westport: Praeger
-
Tuch, S. A., & Martin, J. K. (1997). Introduction. In S. A. Tuch & J. K. Martin (Eds.), Racial attitudes in the 1990's (pp. 1-14). Westport: Praeger.
-
(1997)
Racial Attitudes in the 1990's
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Tuch, S.A.1
Martin, J.K.2
-
58
-
-
34248566262
-
The racial divide in support for the death penalty: Does white racism matter?
-
Unnever, J. D., & Cullen, F. T. (2007). The racial divide in support for the death penalty: Does white racism matter? Social Forces, 85, 1281-1301.
-
(2007)
Social Forces
, vol.85
, pp. 1281-1301
-
-
Unnever, J.D.1
Cullen, F.T.2
-
59
-
-
0030490446
-
Toward a revised framework for examining beliefs about the causes of poverty
-
Wilson, G. (1996). Toward a revised framework for examining beliefs about the causes of poverty. The Sociological Quarterly, 37, 413-428.
-
(1996)
The Sociological Quarterly
, vol.37
, pp. 413-428
-
-
Wilson, G.1
-
60
-
-
1142277370
-
Prejudice in police profiling: Assessing an overlooked aspect in prior research
-
Wilson, G., Dunham, R. G., & Alpert, G. (2004). Prejudice in police profiling: Assessing an overlooked aspect in prior research. American Behavioral Scientist, 47, 896-909.
-
(2004)
American Behavioral Scientist
, vol.47
, pp. 896-909
-
-
Wilson, G.1
Dunham, R.G.2
Alpert, G.3
|