-
1
-
-
0021288895
-
Endogenous opioids: Biology and function
-
AKIL, H., WATSON, S. J., YOUNG, E., LEWIS, M. E., KHACHATURIAN, H. AND WALKER, J. M.: Endogenous opioids: Biology and function. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 7: 223-255, 1984.
-
(1984)
Annu. Rev. Neurosci.
, vol.7
, pp. 223-255
-
-
Akil, H.1
Watson, S.J.2
Young, E.3
Lewis, M.E.4
Khachaturian, H.5
Walker, J.M.6
-
2
-
-
0017202327
-
Effect of some cannabinoids on naloxone-precipitated abstinence in morphine-dependent mice
-
BHARGAVA, H. N.: Effect of some cannabinoids on naloxone-precipitated abstinence in morphine-dependent mice. Psychopharmacology 49: 267-270, 1976.
-
(1976)
Psychopharmacology
, vol.49
, pp. 267-270
-
-
Bhargava, H.N.1
-
3
-
-
0345158331
-
Specific receptor for the opioid peptide dynorphin: Structure-activity relationships
-
CHAVKIN, C. AND GOLDSTEIN, A.: Specific receptor for the opioid peptide dynorphin: Structure-activity relationships. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 78: 6543-6547, 1981.
-
(1981)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.78
, pp. 6543-6547
-
-
Chavkin, C.1
Goldstein, A.2
-
4
-
-
0020029345
-
Dynorphin is a specific endogenous ligand for the kappa opioid receptor
-
CHAVKIN, C., JAMES, I. AND GOLDSTEIN, A.: Dynorphin is a specific endogenous ligand for the kappa opioid receptor. Science 215: 413-415, 1982.
-
(1982)
Science
, vol.215
, pp. 413-415
-
-
Chavkin, C.1
James, I.2
Goldstein, A.3
-
5
-
-
0024331850
-
Kappa opiate receptor multiplicity: Evidence for two U50,488H-sensitive kappa-1 subtypes and a novel kappa-3 subtype
-
CLARK, J. A., LIU, L., PRICE, M., HERSH, B., EDELSON, M. AND PASTERNAK, G. W.: Kappa opiate receptor multiplicity: Evidence for two U50,488H-sensitive kappa-1 subtypes and a novel kappa-3 subtype. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 251: 461-468, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.251
, pp. 461-468
-
-
Clark, J.A.1
Liu, L.2
Price, M.3
Hersh, B.4
Edelson, M.5
Pasternak, G.W.6
-
6
-
-
0002261078
-
A method for determining loss of pain sensation
-
D'AMOUR, F. E. AND SMITH, D. L.: A method for determining loss of pain sensation. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 72: 74-79, 1941.
-
(1941)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.72
, pp. 74-79
-
-
D'Amour, F.E.1
Smith, D.L.2
-
7
-
-
0027875020
-
Cannabinoids modulate potassium current in cultured hippocampal neurons
-
DEADWYLER, S. A., HAMPSON, R. E., BENNETT, B. A., EDWARDS, T. A., MU, J., PACHECO, M. A., WARD, S. J. AND CHILDERS, S. R.: Cannabinoids modulate potassium current in cultured hippocampal neurons. Recept. Channels 1: 121-134, 1993.
-
(1993)
Recept. Channels
, vol.1
, pp. 121-134
-
-
Deadwyler, S.A.1
Hampson, R.E.2
Bennett, B.A.3
Edwards, T.A.4
Mu, J.5
Pacheco, M.A.6
Ward, S.J.7
Childers, S.R.8
-
8
-
-
0027078685
-
Isolation and structure of a brain constituent that binds to the cannabinoid receptor
-
DEVANE, W. A., HANUS, L., BREUER, A., PERTWEE, R. G., STEVENSON, L. A., GRIFFIN, G., GIBSON, D., MANDELBAUM, A., ETINGER, A. AND MECHOULAM, R.: Isolation and structure of a brain constituent that binds to the cannabinoid receptor. Science 258: 1946-1949, 1992.
-
(1992)
Science
, vol.258
, pp. 1946-1949
-
-
Devane, W.A.1
Hanus, L.2
Breuer, A.3
Pertwee, R.G.4
Stevenson, L.A.5
Griffin, G.6
Gibson, D.7
Mandelbaum, A.8
Etinger, A.9
Mechoulam, R.10
-
9
-
-
0022651523
-
An assessment of the role of opioid receptors in the response to cannabimimetic drugs
-
DEVANE, W. A., SPAIN, J. W., COSCIA, C. J. AND HOWLETT, A. C.: An assessment of the role of opioid receptors in the response to cannabimimetic drugs. J. Neurochem. 46: 1929-1935, 1986.
-
(1986)
J. Neurochem.
, vol.46
, pp. 1929-1935
-
-
Devane, W.A.1
Spain, J.W.2
Coscia, C.J.3
Howlett, A.C.4
-
10
-
-
0025194008
-
5]-enkephalin from dynorphin A (1-8) by rat central nervous tissue in vitro
-
5]-enkephalin from dynorphin A (1-8) by rat central nervous tissue in vitro. J. Neurochem. 54: 1379-1385, 1990.
-
(1990)
J. Neurochem.
, vol.54
, pp. 1379-1385
-
-
Dixon, D.M.1
Traynor, J.R.2
-
11
-
-
0025285219
-
Clonidine administered intracerebroventricularly in mice produces an antianalgesic effect which may be mediated spinally by dynorphin A (1-17)
-
FUJIMOTO, J. M. AND ARTS, K. S.: Clonidine administered intracerebroventricularly in mice produces an antianalgesic effect which may be mediated spinally by dynorphin A (1-17). Neuropharmacology 29: 351-358, 1990.
-
(1990)
Neuropharmacology
, vol.29
, pp. 351-358
-
-
Fujimoto, J.M.1
Arts, K.S.2
-
12
-
-
0025327859
-
Spinal dynorphin A (1-17): Possible mediator of antianalgesic action
-
FUJIMOTO, J. M., ARTS, K. S., RADY, J. J. AND TSENG, L. F.: Spinal dynorphin A (1-17): Possible mediator of antianalgesic action. Neuropharmacology 29: 609-617, 1990.
-
(1990)
Neuropharmacology
, vol.29
, pp. 609-617
-
-
Fujimoto, J.M.1
Arts, K.S.2
Rady, J.J.3
Tseng, L.F.4
-
13
-
-
0025063470
-
Systemic single dose morphine pretreatment desensitizes mice to the spinal antianalgesic action of dynorphin A (1-17)
-
FUJIMOTO, J. M. AND HOLMES, B. B.: Systemic single dose morphine pretreatment desensitizes mice to the spinal antianalgesic action of dynorphin A (1-17). J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 254: 1-7, 1990.
-
(1990)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.254
, pp. 1-7
-
-
Fujimoto, J.M.1
Holmes, B.B.2
-
14
-
-
0025633234
-
Nucleotide sequence of a human cannabinoid receptor cDNA
-
GERARD, C. M., MOLLEREAU, C., VASSART, G. AND PARMENTIER, M.: Nucleotide sequence of a human cannabinoid receptor cDNA. Nucleic Acids Res 18: 7142, 1990.
-
(1990)
Nucleic Acids Res
, vol.18
, pp. 7142
-
-
Gerard, C.M.1
Mollereau, C.2
Vassart, G.3
Parmentier, M.4
-
15
-
-
0019605561
-
A comparison of THC, nantradol, nabilone, and morphine in the chronic spinal dog
-
GILBERT, P. E.: A comparison of THC, nantradol, nabilone, and morphine in the chronic spinal dog. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 21: 311S-319S, 1981.
-
(1981)
J. Clin. Pharmacol.
, vol.21
-
-
Gilbert, P.E.1
-
16
-
-
0020394551
-
Dynorphin: Potent analgesic effect in spinal cord of the rat
-
HAN, J. S. AND XIE, C, W.: Dynorphin: Potent analgesic effect in spinal cord of the rat. Life Sci. 31: 1781-1784, 1982.
-
(1982)
Life Sci.
, vol.31
, pp. 1781-1784
-
-
Han, J.S.1
Xie, C.W.2
-
17
-
-
0000977039
-
Some narcotic antagonists in the benzomorphan series
-
HARRIS, L. S. AND PIERSON, A. K.: Some narcotic antagonists in the benzomorphan series. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 143: 141-148, 1964.
-
(1964)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.143
, pp. 141-148
-
-
Harris, L.S.1
Pierson, A.K.2
-
18
-
-
0025236913
-
Cannabinoid receptor localization in the brain
-
HERKENHAM, M., LYNN, A. B., LITTLE, M. D., JOHNSON, M. R., MELVIN, L. S., DECOSTA, B. R. AND RICE, K. C.: Cannabinoid receptor localization in the brain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: 1932-1936, 1990.
-
(1990)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.87
, pp. 1932-1936
-
-
Herkenham, M.1
Lynn, A.B.2
Little, M.D.3
Johnson, M.R.4
Melvin, L.S.5
Decosta, B.R.6
Rice, K.C.7
-
19
-
-
0022555431
-
Opioid peptide processing and receptor selectivity
-
HOLLT, V.: Opioid peptide processing and receptor selectivity. Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 26: 59-77, 1986.
-
(1986)
Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol.
, vol.26
, pp. 59-77
-
-
Hollt, V.1
-
20
-
-
0000628074
-
Pharmacological characterization of substance P-induced nociception in mice: Modulation by opioid and noradrenergic agonists at the spinal level
-
HYLDEN J. L. K. AND WILCOX G. L.: Pharmacological characterization of substance P-induced nociception in mice: Modulation by opioid and noradrenergic agonists at the spinal level. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 67: 313-404, 1983.
-
(1983)
Eur. J. Pharmacol.
, vol.67
, pp. 313-404
-
-
Hylden, J.L.K.1
Wilcox, G.L.2
-
21
-
-
0022851987
-
Modulators of pain in the spinal cord
-
JEN, M. F., LU, C. H., HUANG, L., AND HAN, J. S.: Modulators of pain in the spinal cord. NIDA Monograph Series 75: 457-460, 1986.
-
(1986)
NIDA Monograph Series
, vol.75
, pp. 457-460
-
-
Jen, M.F.1
Lu, C.H.2
Huang, L.3
Han, J.S.4
-
22
-
-
0022599711
-
1-13, and a kappa-receptor agonist U50,488H
-
1-13, and a kappa-receptor agonist U50,488H. Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 64: 263-268, 1986.
-
(1986)
Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol.
, vol.64
, pp. 263-268
-
-
Jhamandas, K.1
Sutak, M.2
Lemaire, S.3
-
23
-
-
0020352913
-
Visualization of opiate receptors and opioid peptides in sequential brain sections
-
LEWIS, M. E., KHACHATURIAN, H. AND WATSON, S. J.: Visualization of opiate receptors and opioid peptides in sequential brain sections. Life Sci 31: 1347-1350, 1982.
-
(1982)
Life Sci
, vol.31
, pp. 1347-1350
-
-
Lewis, M.E.1
Khachaturian, H.2
Watson, S.J.3
-
24
-
-
84951384024
-
A simplified method of evaluating dose effect experiments
-
LITCHFIELD, S. T. AND WILCOXON, F.: A simplified method of evaluating dose effect experiments. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 96: 99-113, 1949.
-
(1949)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.96
, pp. 99-113
-
-
Litchfield, S.T.1
Wilcoxon, F.2
-
25
-
-
0025943354
-
Spinal and supraspinal mechanisms of cannabinoid-induced antinociception
-
LICHTMAN, A. H. AND MARTIN, B. R.: Spinal and supraspinal mechanisms of cannabinoid-induced antinociception. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 258: 517-523, 1991a.
-
(1991)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.258
, pp. 517-523
-
-
Lichtman, A.H.1
Martin, B.R.2
-
27
-
-
0025325535
-
Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA
-
MATSUDA, L. A., LOLAIT, S. J., BROWNSTEIN, M. J., YOUNG, A. C. AND BONNER, T. I.: Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA. Nature 346: 561-564, 1990.
-
(1990)
Nature
, vol.346
, pp. 561-564
-
-
Matsuda, L.A.1
Lolait, S.J.2
Brownstein, M.J.3
Young, A.C.4
Bonner, T.I.5
-
28
-
-
0027515373
-
Molecular characterization of a peripheral receptor for cannabinoids
-
MUNRO, S., THOMAS, K. L., AND ABU-SHAAR, M: Molecular characterization of a peripheral receptor for cannabinoids. Nature 365: 61-65, 1993.
-
(1993)
Nature
, vol.365
, pp. 61-65
-
-
Munro, S.1
Thomas, K.L.2
Abu-Shaar, M.3
-
29
-
-
0026019747
-
Spinal kappa receptor-mediated analgesia of E-2078, a systemically active dynorphin analog, in mice
-
NAKAZAWA, T., FURUYA, Y., KANATO, T, AND YAMATSU, K.: Spinal kappa receptor-mediated analgesia of E-2078, a systemically active dynorphin analog, in mice. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 256: 76-81, 1991.
-
(1991)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.256
, pp. 76-81
-
-
Nakazawa, T.1
Furuya, Y.2
Kanato, T.3
Yamatsu, K.4
-
30
-
-
0020035358
-
Analgesic activity of intraspinally administered dynorphin and ethylketocyclazocine
-
PIERCEY, M. F., VARNER, K. AND SCHROEDER, L. A.: Analgesic activity of intraspinally administered dynorphin and ethylketocyclazocine. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 80: 283-284, 1982.
-
(1982)
Eur. J. Pharmacol.
, vol.80
, pp. 283-284
-
-
Piercey, M.F.1
Varner, K.2
Schroeder, L.A.3
-
33
-
-
0025345392
-
Modulation of prodynorphin peptides release from the rat spinal cord in vitro
-
PRZEWLOCKA, B., LASON, W. AND DZIEDZICKA, M.: Modulation of prodynorphin peptides release from the rat spinal cord in vitro. Neuropeptides 16: 201-206, 1990.
-
(1990)
Neuropeptides
, vol.16
, pp. 201-206
-
-
Przewlocka, B.1
Lason, W.2
Dziedzicka, M.3
-
34
-
-
0028129936
-
SR141716A, a potent and selective antagonist of the brain cannabinoid receptor
-
RINALDI-CARMONA, M., BARTH, F., SHIRE, D., MARUANI, J., NELIAT, G., CAPUT, D., SOUBRIE, P., BRELIERE, J. AND LE FUR, G.: SR141716A, a potent and selective antagonist of the brain cannabinoid receptor. FEBS Lett. 350: 240-244, 1994.
-
(1994)
FEBS Lett.
, vol.350
, pp. 240-244
-
-
Rinaldi-Carmona, M.1
Barth, F.2
Shire, D.3
Maruani, J.4
Neliat, G.5
Caput, D.6
Soubrie, P.7
Breliere, J.8
Le Fur, G.9
-
35
-
-
0028931849
-
An amino-terminal variant of the central cannabinoid receptor resulting from alternative splicing
-
SHIRE, D., CARILLON, C., KAGHAD, M., CALANDRA, B., RINALDI-CARMONA, M., LEFUR, G., CAPUT, D. AND FERRARA, P.: An amino-terminal variant of the central cannabinoid receptor resulting from alternative splicing. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 3726-3731, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Biol. Chem.
, vol.270
, pp. 3726-3731
-
-
Shire, D.1
Carillon, C.2
Kaghad, M.3
Calandra, B.4
Rinaldi-Carmona, M.5
Lefur, G.6
Caput, D.7
Ferrara, P.8
-
36
-
-
0021107960
-
Autoradiographic localization of opiate kappa receptors in rat spinal cord
-
SLATER, P. AND PATEL, S.: Autoradiographic localization of opiate kappa receptors in rat spinal cord. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 92: 159-160, 1983.
-
(1983)
Eur. J. Pharmacol.
, vol.92
, pp. 159-160
-
-
Slater, P.1
Patel, S.2
-
37
-
-
0026586642
-
9-tetrahydrocannabinol-induced analgesia
-
9-tetrahydrocannabinol-induced analgesia. Brain Res. 578: 8-12, 1992.
-
(1992)
Brain Res.
, vol.578
, pp. 8-12
-
-
Smith, P.B.1
Martin, B.R.2
-
39
-
-
0025977213
-
Involvement of spinal kappa opioid receptors in the antagonistic effect of dynorphins on morphine antinociception
-
SONG, Z. H. AND TAKEMORI, A. E.: Involvement of spinal kappa opioid receptors in the antagonistic effect of dynorphins on morphine antinociception. Life Sci. 48: 1447-1453, 1991.
-
(1991)
Life Sci.
, vol.48
, pp. 1447-1453
-
-
Song, Z.H.1
Takemori, A.E.2
-
40
-
-
0026439274
-
Stimulation by CRF of the release of immunoreactive dynorphin A from mouse spinal cords in vitro
-
SONG, Z. H. AND TAKEMORI, A. E.: Stimulation by CRF of the release of immunoreactive dynorphin A from mouse spinal cords in vitro. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 222: 27-32, 1992.
-
(1992)
Eur. J. Pharmacol.
, vol.222
, pp. 27-32
-
-
Song, Z.H.1
Takemori, A.E.2
-
41
-
-
0024208665
-
Distinguishable effects of intrathecal dynorphins, somatostatin, neurotensin, and s-calcitonin nociception and motor function in the rat
-
SPAMPINATO, S., ROMUALDI, P., CANDELETTI, S., CAVICCHINI, E. AND FERRI, S.: Distinguishable effects of intrathecal dynorphins, somatostatin, neurotensin, and s-calcitonin nociception and motor function in the rat. Pain 35: 94-104, 1988.
-
(1988)
Pain
, vol.35
, pp. 94-104
-
-
Spampinato, S.1
Romualdi, P.2
Candeletti, S.3
Cavicchini, E.4
Ferri, S.5
-
42
-
-
0022460723
-
Dynorphin A and related peptides administered intrathecally in the rat: A search for putative kappa receptor activity
-
STEVENS, C. W. AND YAKSH, T. L.: Dynorphin A and related peptides administered intrathecally in the rat: A search for putative kappa receptor activity. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 238: 833-838, 1986.
-
(1986)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.238
, pp. 833-838
-
-
Stevens, C.W.1
Yaksh, T.L.2
-
43
-
-
0024330760
-
Intracerebroventricular administration of beta-endorphin releases immunoreactive methionine enkephalin from the spinal cord in cats, guinea pigs and mice
-
TSENG, L. L. F.: Intracerebroventricular administration of beta-endorphin releases immunoreactive methionine enkephalin from the spinal cord in cats, guinea pigs and mice. Neuropharmacology 28: 1333-1339, 1989.
-
(1989)
Neuropharmacology
, vol.28
, pp. 1333-1339
-
-
Tseng, L.L.F.1
-
46
-
-
0023255735
-
Modulation of rat brain opioid receptors by cannabinoids
-
VAYSSE, P. J., GARDNER, E. L. AND ZUKIN, R. S.: Modulation of rat brain opioid receptors by cannabinoids. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 241: 534-539, 1987.
-
(1987)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.241
, pp. 534-539
-
-
Vaysse, P.J.1
Gardner, E.L.2
Zukin, R.S.3
-
47
-
-
0019961953
-
Brain distributions of alpha-neoendorphin: Evidence for regional processing differences
-
WEBER, E., EVANS, C. J. AND BARCHAS, J. D.: Brain distributions of alpha-neoendorphin: Evidence for regional processing differences. Nature 299: 77-79, 1982.
-
(1982)
Nature
, vol.299
, pp. 77-79
-
-
Weber, E.1
Evans, C.J.2
Barchas, J.D.3
-
48
-
-
0027362881
-
Blockade of cannabinoid-induced antinociception by norbinaltorphimine, but not N,N-diallyl-tyrosine-Aib-phenylalanine-leucine, ICI 174,864 or naloxone in mice
-
WELCH, S. P.: Blockade of cannabinoid-induced antinociception by norbinaltorphimine, but not N,N-diallyl-tyrosine-Aib-phenylalanine-leucine, ICI 174,864 or naloxone in mice. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 265: 633-640, 1993.
-
(1993)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.265
, pp. 633-640
-
-
Welch, S.P.1
-
49
-
-
0027972118
-
Blockade of cannabinoid-induced antinociception by naloxone benzoylhydrazone (NalBZH)
-
WELCH, S. P.: Blockade of cannabinoid-induced antinociception by naloxone benzoylhydrazone (NalBZH). Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 49: 929-934, 1994.
-
(1994)
Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav.
, vol.49
, pp. 929-934
-
-
Welch, S.P.1
-
51
-
-
0026639295
-
Antinociceptive activity of intrathecally administered cannabinoids alone, and in combination with morphine, in mice
-
WELCH, S. P. AND STEVENS, D. L.: Antinociceptive activity of intrathecally administered cannabinoids alone, and in combination with morphine, in mice. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 262: 10-18, 1992.
-
(1992)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.262
, pp. 10-18
-
-
Welch, S.P.1
Stevens, D.L.2
-
52
-
-
0028847920
-
Modulation of cannabinoid-induced antinociception following intracerebroventricular vs. intrathecal administration to mice: Possible mechanisms for interaction with morphine
-
WELCH, S. P., THOMAS, C., AND PATRICK, G. S.: Modulation of cannabinoid-induced antinociception following intracerebroventricular vs. intrathecal administration to mice: Possible mechanisms for interaction with morphine. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 272: 310-321, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
, vol.272
, pp. 310-321
-
-
Welch, S.P.1
Thomas, C.2
Patrick, G.S.3
-
53
-
-
0022641349
-
Clonidine-stimulated the release of dynorphin in the spinal cord of the rat: A possible mechanism for its depressor effects
-
XIE, C. W., TANG, J., AND HAN, J. S.: Clonidine-stimulated the release of dynorphin in the spinal cord of the rat: A possible mechanism for its depressor effects. Neurosci. Lett. 65: 224-228, 1986.
-
(1986)
Neurosci. Lett.
, vol.65
, pp. 224-228
-
-
Xie, C.W.1
Tang, J.2
Han, J.S.3
-
54
-
-
0019605642
-
The antinociceptive effects of the intrathecally administered levonantradol and desacetyllevonantradol in the rat
-
YAKSH, T. L.: The antinociceptive effects of the intrathecally administered levonantradol and desacetyllevonantradol in the rat. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 21: 334S-340S, 1981.
-
(1981)
J. Clin. Pharmacol.
, vol.21
-
-
Yaksh, T.L.1
|