Pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in a cat associated with necrotizing bronchopneumonia caused by feline herpesvirus-1

Canadian Veterinary Journal

Volumn 52, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 1119-1122

  Maes, Sofie ^a   Van Goethem, Bart ^a   Saunders, Jimmy ^a   Binst, Dominique ^a   Chiers, Koen ^a   Ducatelle, Richard ^a  

^a GHENT UNIVERSITY   (Belgium)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALPHAHERPESVIRINAE; ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; ARTICLE; BRONCHOPNEUMONIA; CASE REPORT; CAT; CAT DISEASE; DYSPNEA; FATALITY; HERPES VIRUS INFECTION; MALE; PNEUMOMEDIASTINUM; SUBCUTANEOUS EMPHYSEMA; THORAX RADIOGRAPHY;

ALPHAHERPESVIRINAE; ANIMALS; BRONCHOPNEUMONIA; CAT DISEASES; CATS; DYSPNEA; FATAL OUTCOME; HERPESVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; MALE; MEDIASTINAL EMPHYSEMA; RADIOGRAPHY, THORACIC; SUBCUTANEOUS EMPHYSEMA;

FELID HERPESVIRUS 1; HUMAN HERPESVIRUS 1;

EID: 82055172362     PISSN: 00085286     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Macklin CC. Transport of air along sheaths of pulmonic blood vessels from alveoli to mediastinum: Clinical implications. Arch Intern Med 1939;64:913.
2. Brockman DJ, Puerto DA. Pneumomediastinum and pneumothorax. In: King LG, ed. Respiratory Disease in Dogs and Cats. 1st ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders, 2004:616-624.
3. Tamas PM, Paddleford RR, Krahwinkel DJ. Thoracic trauma in dogs and cats presented for limb fractures. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1985;21:161-166.
4. Finnie IA, Jack CIA, McKay JS. Pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema complicating staphylococcal pneumonia. Ulster Med J 1995;64:105-107.
5. Roshan M, Venkatesha BM, Bhat EK, Nayak UA. Pneumomediastinum and pneumopericardium in staphylococcal bronchopneumonia. J Assoc Physicians India 2003;51:884. (Pubitemid 41279869)
6. Vazquez JL, Vazquez I, Gonzalez ML, Garcia-Tejedor JL, Reparaz A. Pneumomediastinum and pneumothorax as presenting signs in severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. Pediatr Radiol 2007;37:1286-1288. (Pubitemid 350160039)
7. Perrin C, Chavaillon JM, Bereder JM, Hofman P, Blaive B. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia complicated by compressive pneumomediastinum. Presse Med 1992;21:821.
8. Gaskell RM, Dawson S, Radford A, Thiry E. Feline Herpesvirus. Vet Res 2007;38:337-354. (Pubitemid 46557879)
9. Gaskell RM, Povey RC. Experimental induction of feline viral rhinotracheitis virus re-excretion in FVR-recovered cats. Vet Rec 1977;100:128-133.
10. Maggs DJ. Update on pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of feline herpesvirus type 1. Clin Tech Small Anim Pract 2005;20:94-101. (Pubitemid 40616463)
11. Love DN. Feline herpesvirus associated with interstitial pneumonia in a kitten. Vet Rec 1971;89:178-181.
12. Feinstein L, Miller GF, Penney BE. Diagnostic exercise: Lethal pneumonia in neonatal kittens. Lab Anim Sci 1998;48:190-192.
13. Kaneko Y, Nakazawa KN, Yukoyama K, et al. Subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum after translaryngeal intubation: Tracheal perforation due to unsuccessful fiberoptic tracheal intubation. J Clin Anesth 2005;18:135-137.
14. Carter RR, Coughenour JP, Van Way CW, Goldstrich J. Acute oesophagal necrosis with pneumomediastinum: A case report. Mo Med 2007;104:276-378.
15. Hrkac PA, Vukelic MM, Ivanac G, Franceski D, Brkljacic B. An unusual case of bronchial rupture-pneumomediastinum appearing 7 days after blunt chest trauma. Emerg Radiol 2009;16:163-165.
16. Caceres M, Ali SZ, Braud R, Weiman D, Garrett HE. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum: A comparative study and review of the literature. Ann Thorac Surg 2008;86:962-966.
17. Bezek D, Williams J, Rings MD. Bronchopneumonia with unilateral pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, and pulmonary bullae. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1995;206:955-956.
18. Van den Broek A. Pneumomediastinum in seventeen dogs: Etiology and radiographic signs. J Sm Anim Pract 1986;27:747-757.
19. Hassel DM. Thoracic trauma in horses. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract 2007;23:67-80. (Pubitemid 46428050)
20. Mitchell SL, McCarthy R, Pudloff E, Pernell RT. Tracheal rupture associated with intubation in cats:20 cases (1996-1998). J Am Vet Med Assoc 2000;216:1592-1595.
21. Berg LF, Mafee MF, Campos M, Applebaum EL. Mechanisms of pneumothorax following tracheal intubation. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1988;97:500-505.
22. Brown DC, Holt D. Subcutaneous emphysema, pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, and pneumopericardium associated with positivepressure ventilation in a cat. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1995;206:997-999.
23. Hardie EM, Spodnick GJ, Gilson SD, Benson JA, Hawkins EC. Tracheal rupture in cats:16 cases (1983-1998). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1999;214:508-512. (Pubitemid 129535519)
24. Prymak C, Weisse C. The extrathoracic trachea. In: Brockman D, Holt D. BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Head, Neck and Thoracic Surgery. Gloucester, UK: Brit Small Anim Vet Assoc, 2005:105.
25. Moore LE, Biller DS. Mediastinal disease. In: Ettinger SJ, Feldman EC. Veterinary Internal Medicine. 6th ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders, 2005:1267-1268.
26. Macklin CC. Pneumothorax with massive collapse from experimental local over-inflation of the lung substance. Can Med Assoc J 1937;36:414-420.
27. Tranquilli WJ, Thurmon JC, Grimm KA. Monitoring anesthetized patients. In: Lumb & Jones' Veterinary Anesthesia and Analgesia. 4th ed. Ames, Iowa: Wiley-Blackwell, 2007:549-551.