Personality traits in bipolar disorder type I: A sib-pair analysis

Bipolar Disorders

Volumn 13, Issue 7-8, 2011, Pages 662-669

  De Almeida, Karla Mathias ^a   Nery, Fabiano G ^a   Moreno, Ricardo Alberto ^b   Gorenstein, Clarice ^c   Lafer, Beny ^a  

^a Bipolar Disorder Research Program (PROMAN)   (Brazil)

^b Mood Disorders Unit (GRUDA)   (Brazil)

^c UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Bipolar disorder; Character; Harm avoidance; Personality; Sib pair study; Temperament

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; AVOIDANCE BEHAVIOR; BIPOLAR I DISORDER; CHARACTER; CONTROLLED STUDY; COOPERATION; FEMALE; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REWARD; SELF TRANSCENDENCE; SIBLING; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; TEMPERAMENT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BIPOLAR DISORDER; CHARACTER; FAMILY HEALTH; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PERSONALITY DISORDERS; PERSONALITY INVENTORY; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; SIBLINGS; TEMPERAMENT; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 81255129674     PISSN: 13985647     EISSN: 13995618     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-5618.2011.00965.x     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Kraepelin E. Fundamental States. In: Manic-Depressive Insanity and Paranoia. New York: Arno Press; 1976: 117-132.
2. Akiskal HS, Khani MK, Scott-Strauss A. Cyclothymic temperamental disorders. Psychiatr Clin North Am 1979; 2: 527-554.
3. Akiskal HS, Mallya G. Criteria for the soft bipolar spectrum: treatment implications. Psychopharmacol Bull 1987; 23: 68-73.
4. Akiskal HS, Mendlowicz MV, Jean-Louis G et al. TEMPS-A: validation of a short version of a self-rated instrument designed to measure variations in temperament. J Affect Disord 2005; 85: 45-52.
5. Evans L, Akiskal HS, Keck PE Jr et al. Familiality of temperament in bipolar disorder: support for a genetic spectrum. J Affect Disord 2005; 85: 153-168.
6. Mendlowicz MV, Jean-Louis G, Kelsoe JR, Akiskal HS. A comparison of recovered bipolar patients, healthy relatives of bipolar probands, and normal controls using the short TEMPS-A. J Affect Disord 2005; 85: 147-151.
7. Nowakowska C, Strong CM, Santosa CM, Wang PW, Ketter TA. Temperamental commonalities and differences in euthymic mood disorder patients, creative controls, and healthy controls. J Affect Disord 2005; 85: 207-215.
8. Matsumoto S, Akiyama T, Tsuda H et al. Reliability and validity of TEMPS-A in a Japanese non-clinical population: application to unipolar and bipolar depressives. J Affect Disord 2005; 85: 85-92.
9. Kesebir S, Vahip S, Akdeniz F, Yüncü Z, Alkan M, Akiskal H. Affective temperaments as measured by TEMPS-A in patients with bipolar I disorder and their first-degree relatives: a controlled study. J Affect Disord 2005; 85: 127-133.
10. Di Florio A, Hamshere M, Forty L et al. Affective temperaments across the bipolar-unipolar spectrum: examination of the TEMPS-A in 927 patients and controls. J Affect Disord 2010; 123: 42-51.
11. Cloninger CR, Svrakic DM, Pryzbeck TR. A psychobiological model of temperament and character. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993; 50: 975-990.
12. Cloninger CR, Przybeck TR, Svrakic DM, Wetzel RD. The Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI): a Guide to its Development and use. Missouri Center for Psychobiology of Personality. St. Louis, MO: Washington University Press, 1994.
13. Young LT, Bagby RM, Cooke RG, Parker JD, Levitt AJ, Joffe RT. A comparison of Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire dimensions in bipolar disorder and unipolar depression. Psychiatry Res 1995; 58: 139-143.
14. Nery FG, Hatch JP, Glahn DC et al. Temperament and character traits in patients with bipolar disorder and associations with comorbid alcoholism or anxiety disorders. J Psychiatr Res 2008; 42: 569-577.
15. Engström C, Brändström S, Sigvardsson S, Cloninger R, Nylander PO. Bipolar disorder: I. Temperament and character. J Affect Disord 2004; 82: 131-134.
16. Loftus ST, Garno JL, Jaeger J, Malhotra AK. Temperament and character dimensions in bipolar I disorder: a comparison to healthy controls. J Psychiatr Res 2008; 42: 1131-1136.
17. Osher Y, Cloninger CR, Belmaker RH. TPQ in euthymic manic-depressive patients. J Psychiatr Res 1996; 30: 353-357.
18. Sayin A, Kuruoǧlu AC, Yazici Güleç M, Aslan S. Relation of temperament and character properties with clinical presentation of bipolar disorder. Compr Psychiatry 2007; 48: 446-451.
19. Barnett JH, Smoller JW. The genetics of bipolar disorder. Neuroscience 2009; 164: 331-343.
20. van Gestel S, van Broeckhoven C. Genetics of personality: are we making progress? Mol Psychiatry 2003; 8: 840-852.
21. Savitz JB, Ramesar RS. Personality: is it a viable endophenotype for genetic studies of bipolar affective disorder? Bipolar Disord 2006; 8: 322-337.
22. Farmer A, Mahmood A, Redman K, Harris T, Sadler S, McGuffin P. A sib-pair study of the Temperament and Character Inventory scales in major depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2003; 60: 490-496.
23. Tohen M, Frank E, Bowden CL et al. The International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) Task Force report on the nomenclature of course and outcome in bipolar disorders. Bipolar Disord 2009; 11: 453-473.
24. First MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M, Willians JB. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM IV Axis I Disorders (SCIP I/P), version II. Biometric Research Department, New York: New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1995.
25. Weissman MM, Wickramaratne P, Adams P, Wolk S, Verdeli H, Olfson M. Brief screening for family psychiatric history: the family history screen. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2000; 57: 675-682.
26. Young RC, Biggs JT, Ziegler VE, Meyer DA. A rating scale for mania: reliability, validity and sensitivity. Br J Psychiatry 1978; 133: 429-435.
27. Hamilton M. A rating scale for depression. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1960; 23: 56-62.
28. Smith DJ, Duffy L, Stewart ME, Muir WJ, Blackwood DH. High harm avoidance and low self-directedness in euthymic young adults with recurrent, early-onset depression. J Affect Disord 2005; 87: 83-89.
29. Marijnissen G, Tuinier S, Sijben AE, Verhoeven WM. The temperament and character inventory in major depression. J Affect Disord 2002; 70: 219-223.
30. Winter RF, Wolterbeek R, Spinhoven P, Zitman FG, Goekoop JG. Character and temperament in major depressive disorder and a highly anxious-retarded subtype derived from melancholia. Compr Psychiatry 2007; 48: 426-435.
31. Celikel FC, Kose S, Cumurcu BE et al. Cloninger's temperament and character dimensions of personality in patients with major depressive disorder. Compr Psychiatry 2009; 50: 556-561.
32. Nery FG, Hatch JP, Nicoletti MA et al. Temperament and character traits in major depressive disorder: influence of mood state and recurrence of episodes. Depress Anxiety 2009; 26: 382-388.
33. Pélissolo A, André C, Pujol H et al. Personality dimensions in social phobics with or without depression. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2002; 105: 94-103.
34. Mortberg E, Bejerot S, Wistedt AA. Temperament and character dimensions in patients with social phobia: Patterns of change following treatments? Psychiatry Res 2007; 152: 81-90.
35. Marchesi C, De Panfilis C, Cantoni A, Giannelli MR, Maggini C. Effect of pharmacological treatment on temperament and character in panic disorder. Psychiatry Res 2008; 158: 147-154.
36. Cruz-Fuentes C, Blas C, Gonzalez L, Camarena B, Nicolini H. Severity of obsessive-compulsive symptoms is related to self-directedness character trait in obsessive-compulsive disorder. CNS Spectr 2004; 9: 607-612.
37. Alonso P, Menchón JM, Jiménez S et al. Personality dimensions in obsessive-compulsive disorder: relation to clinical variables. Psychiatry Res 2008; 3: 159-168.
38. Kim SJ, Kang JI, Kim CH. Temperament and character in subjects with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Compr Psychiatry 2009; 50: 567-572.
39. Cloninger CR. A systematic method for clinical description and classification of personality variants. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987; 44: 573-588.
40. Calvo R, Lázaro L, Castro-Fornieles J, Font E, Moreno E, Toro J. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder traits and personality dimensions in parents of children with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Eur Psychiatry 2009; 24: 201-206.
41. Smith MJ, Cloninger CR, Harms MP, Csernansky JG. Temperament and character as schizophrenia-related endophenotypes in non-psychotic siblings. Schizophr Res 2008; 104: 198-205.
42. Goodwin FK, Jamison KR. Manic-Depressive Illness: Bipolar Disorder and Recurrent Depression. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2007.