The effect of preoperative oral carbohydrate loading on stress response in patients undergoing major or minor surgery;Majör ve minör cerrahi geçiren hastalarda preoperatif oral karbonhidrat yüklemesinin stres cevaba etkisi

Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences

Volumn 31, Issue 6, 2011, Pages 1392-1400

  Özdemir, Firdevs ^a   Eti, Zeynep ^a   Dinçer, Pelin ^a   Yilmaz Gogus F ^a   Bekiroǧlu, Nural ^b  

^a Dr Halil Ibrahim Özsoy Bolvadin Devlet Hastanesi   (Turkey)

^b MARMARA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Fasting; Physiological; Preoperative care; Stress

Indexed keywords

CARBOHYDRATE; CORTISONE; GLUCOSE; INSULIN;

ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORTICOSTEROID BLOOD LEVEL; FATIGUE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; HUNGER; INSULIN BLOOD LEVEL; INSULIN RESISTANCE; INTESTINE MOTILITY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MAJOR SURGERY; MINOR SURGERY; NUTRIENT LOADING; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PATIENT ASSESSMENT; POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING; PREOPERATIVE CARE; SURGICAL STRESS; THIRST; XEROSTOMIA;

EID: 80855136351     PISSN: 13000292     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5336/medsci.2010-20548     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Olsson GL, Hallen B, Hambraeus-Jonzon K. Aspiration during anaesthesia: a computeraided study of 185,358 anaesthetics. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1986;30(1):84-92.
2. Søreide E, Eriksson LI, Hirlekar G, Eriksson H, Henneberg SW, Sandin R, et al. Pre-operative fasting guidelines: an update. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2005;49(8):1041-7.
3. Phillips S, Hutchinson S, Davidson T. Preoperative drinking does not affect gastric contents. Br J Anaesth 1993;70(1):6-9.
4. Maltby JR, Lewis P, Martin A, Sutheriand LR. Gastric fluid volume and pH in elective patients following unrestricted oral fluid until three hours before surgery. Can J Anaesth 1991;38(4 Pt 1):425-9.
5. Søreide E, Holst-Larsen H, Reite K, Mikkelsen H, Søreide JA, Steen PA. Effects of giving water 20-450 ml with oral diazepam premedication 1-2 h before operation. Br J Anaesth 1993;71(4):503-6.
6. Practice guidelines for preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration: application to healthy patients undergoing elective procedures: a report by the American Society of Anesthesiologist Task Force on Preoperative Fasting. Anesthesiology 1999;90(3):896-905.
7. Agarwal A, Chari P, Singh H. Fluid deprivation before operation. The effect of a small drink. Anaesthesia 1989;44(8):632-4.
8. Read MS, Vaughan RS. Allowing pre-operative patients to drink: effects on patients' safety and comfort of unlimited oral water until 2 hours before anaesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1991;35(7):591-5.
9. Ljungqvist O. Modulating postoperative insulin resistance by preoperative carbohydrate loading. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 2009; 23(4):401-9.
10. Çoker A. [Surgical patients and carbohydrate, lipid, protein metabolism]. Turkiye Klinikleri J Surgery 1998;3(2):95-100.
11. Thorell A, Efendic S, Gutniak M, Häggmark T, Ljungqvist O. Development of postoperative insulin resistance is associated with the magnitude of operation. Eur J Surg 1993;159(11-12):593-9.
12. Soop M, Nygren J, Thorell A, Weidenhielm L, Lundberg M, Hammarqvist F, et al. Preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment attenuates endogenous glucose release 3 days after surgery. Clin Nutr 2004;23(4):733-41.
13. Henriksen MG, Hessov I, Dela F, Hansen HV, Haraldsted V, Rodt SA. Effects of preoperative oral carbohydrates and peptides on postoperative endocrine response, mobilization, nutrition and muscle function in abdominal surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2003;47 (2):191-9.
14. Nygren J, Soop M, Thorell A, Sree Nair K, Ljungqvist O. Preoperative oral carbohydrates and postoperative insulin resistance. Clin Nutr 1999;18(2):117-20.
15. Ljungqvist O, Nygren J, Hausel J, Thorell A. Preoperative nutrition therapy-novel developments. Scand J Nutr 2000;44(1):3-7.
16. Svanfeldt M, Thorell A, Hausel J, Soop M, Nygren J, Ljungqvist O. Effect of preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment on insulin action- -a randomised cross-over unblinded study in healthy subjects. Clin Nutr 2005;24(5):815-21.
17. Nygren J, Thorell A, Ljungqvist O. Preoperative oral carbohydrate nutrition: an update. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2001; 4(4): 255-9.
18. Nygren J, Thorell A, Jacobsson H, Larsson S, Schnell PO, Hylén L, et al. Preoperative gastric emptying. Effects of anxiety and oral carbohydrate administration. Ann Surg 1995; 222 (6):728-34.
19. Haavik PE, Søreide E, Hofstad B, Steen PA. Does preoperative anxiety influence gastric fluid volume and acidity? Anesth Analg 1992; 75(1):91-4.
20. Yagci G, Can MF, Ozturk E, Dag B, Ozgurtas T, Cosar A, et al. Effects of preoperative carbohydrate loading on glucose metabolism and gastric contents in patients undergoing moderate surgery: a randomized, controlled trial. Nutrition 2008;24(3):212-6.
21. Hausel J, Nygren J, Lagerkranser M, Hellström PM, Hammarqvist F, Almström C, et al. A carbohydrate-rich drink reduces preoperative discomfort in elective surgery patients. Anesth Analg 2001;93(5):1344-50.
22. Helminen H, Viitanen H, Sajanti J Effect of preoperative intravenous carbohydrate loading on preoperative discomfort in elective surgery patients. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2009; 26 (2):123-7.
23. Breuer JP, von Dossow V, von Heymann C, Griesbach M, von Schickfus M, Mackh E, et al. Preoperative oral carbohydrate administration to ASA III-IV patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery. Anesth Analg 2006;103 (5):1099-108.
24. Bisgaard T, Kristiansen VB, Hjortsø NC, Jacobsen LS, Rosenberg J, Kehlet H. Randomized clinical trial comparing an oral carbohydrate beverage with placebo before laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Br J Surg 2004; 91(2):151-8.
25. Mathur S, Plank LD, McCall JL, Shapkov P, McIlroy K, Gillanders LK, et al. Randomized controlled trial of preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment in major abdominal surgery. Br J Surg 2010;97(4):485-94.
26. Hausel J, Nygren J, Thorell A, Lagerkranser M, Ljungqvist O. Randomized clinical trial of the effects of oral preoperative carbohydrates on postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Br J Surg 2005; 92(4):415-21.
27. Noblett SE, Watson DS, Huong H, Davison B, Hainsworth PJ, Horgan AF. Pre-operative oral carbohydrate loading in colorectal surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Colorectal Dis 2006;8(7):563-9.
28. Ljungqvist O, Nygren J, Thorell A, Brodin U, Efendic S. Preoperative nutrition-elective surgery in the fed or the overnight fasted state. Clin Nutr 2001;20(2):167-71.