메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 12, 2011, Pages 989-1002

Mandatory ECG screening of athletes: Is this question now resolved?

Author keywords

Cardiovascular disorders; ECG; Sports; Sports medicine

Indexed keywords

ATHLETE; ECONOMICS; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; ETHICS; FEMALE; HUMAN; LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS; MALE; MANDATORY TESTING; MASS SCREENING; PREVALENCE; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; SUDDEN DEATH;

EID: 80755171443     PISSN: 01121642     EISSN: 11792035     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/11595470-000000000-00000     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (105)
  • 1
    • 56849109348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bethesda Conference #36 and the European Society of Cardiology Consensus Recommendations revisited: A comparison of U.S. and European criteria for eligibility and disqualification of competitive athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities
    • Pelliccia A, Zipes DP, Maron BJ. Bethesda Conference #36 and the European Society of Cardiology Consensus Recommendations revisited: a comparison of U.S. and European criteria for eligibility and disqualification of competitive athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 52: 1990-6
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.52 , pp. 1990-1996
    • Pelliccia, A.1    Zipes, D.P.2    Maron, B.J.3
  • 2
    • 77957352773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can electrocardiographic screening prevent sudden death: No
    • Bahr R. Can electrocardiographic screening prevent sudden death: No. BMJ 2010; 341: c4914
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.341
    • Bahr, R.1
  • 3
    • 36549017598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An electrocardiogram should not be included in routine preparticipation screening of young athletes
    • Chaitman BR. An electrocardiogram should not be included in routine preparticipation screening of young athletes. Circulation 2007; 116: 2610-5
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 2610-2615
    • Chaitman, B.R.1
  • 4
    • 20044380514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular pre-participation screening of young competitive athletes for prevention of sudden death: Proposal for a common European protocol
    • Corrado D, Pelliccia A, Bjornstad HH, et al. Cardiovascular pre-participation screening of young competitive athletes for prevention of sudden death: proposal for a common European protocol. Eur Heart J 2005; 26: 516-24
    • (2005) Eur Heart J , vol.26 , pp. 516-24
    • Corrado, D.1    Pelliccia, A.2    Bjornstad, H.H.3
  • 6
    • 56849117422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saving athletes' lives: A reason to find common ground?
    • Douglas PS. Saving athletes' lives: a reason to find common ground? J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 52: 1997-9
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.52 , pp. 1997-1999
    • Douglas, P.S.1
  • 7
    • 84922270325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden cardiac death in young athletes [editorial]
    • Drezner J, Khan K. Sudden cardiac death in young athletes [editorial]. BMJ 2008; 337: a309
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.337
    • Drezner, J.1    Khan, K.2
  • 8
    • 44449118357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Olympic Committee Medical Commission Lausanne: International Olympic Committee
    • International Olympic Committee Medical Commission. Sudden cardiovascular death in sport. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee, 2004
    • (2004) Sudden Cardiovascular Death in Sport
  • 9
    • 69949160086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International Olympic Committee (IOC) Consensus statement on periodic health examination of elite athletes
    • Ljungqvist A, Jenoure P, Engebretsen L, et al. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) Consensus statement on periodic health examination of elite athletes. Br J Sports Med 2009; 43: 631-43
    • (2009) Br J Sports Med , vol.43 , pp. 631-643
    • Ljungqvist, A.1    Jenoure, P.2    Engebretsen, L.3
  • 11
    • 17244368513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 36th Bethesda Conference, introduction: Eligibility recommendations for competitive athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities-general considerations
    • Maron BJ, Zipes D. 36th Bethesda Conference, introduction: eligibility recommendations for competitive athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities-general considerations. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005; 45: 81318-27
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.45 , pp. 81318-81327
    • Maron, B.J.1    Zipes, D.2
  • 12
    • 34247482349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations and considerations related to preparticipation screening for cardiovascular abnormalities in competitive athletes: 2007 Update: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association council on nutrition, physical activity, and metabolism: Endorsed by the American College of Cardiology foundation
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.181423
    • Maron BJ, Thompson PD, Ackerman MJ, et al. Recommendations and considerations related to preparticipation screening for cardiovascular abnormalities in competitive athletes: 2007 update: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism. Endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Circulation 2007; 115: 1643-55 (Pubitemid 46648650)
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , Issue.12 , pp. 1643-1655
    • Maron, B.J.1    Thompson, P.D.2    Ackerman, M.J.3    Balady, G.4    Berger, S.5    Cohen, D.6    Dimeff, R.7    Douglas, P.S.8    Glover, D.W.9    Hutter Jr., A.M.10    Krauss, M.D.11    Maron, M.S.12    Mitten, M.J.13    Roberts, W.O.14    Puffer, J.C.15
  • 13
    • 38549106663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiograms should be included in preparticipation screening of athletes
    • Myerburg RJ, Vetter VL. Electrocardiograms should be included in preparticipation screening of athletes. Circulation 2007; 116: 2616-26
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 2616-2626
    • Myerburg, R.J.1    Vetter, V.L.2
  • 14
    • 53749108072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparticipation screening for cardiovascular abnormalities in young competitive athletes
    • Papadakis M, Whyte G, Sharma S. Preparticipation screening for cardiovascular abnormalities in young competitive athletes. BMJ 2008; 337: 806-12
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.337 , pp. 806-812
    • Papadakis, M.1    Whyte, G.2    Sharma, S.3
  • 15
    • 77957369874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can electrocardiographic screening prevent sudden death: Yes
    • Pelliccia A, Corrado D. Can electrocardiographic screening prevent sudden death: Yes. BMJ 2010; 341: c4923
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.341
    • Pelliccia, A.1    Corrado, D.2
  • 16
    • 0037310976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparticipation screening for the detection of cardiovascular abnormalities that may cause sudden death in competitive athletes
    • DOI 10.1136/bjsm.37.1.4
    • Pigozzi F, Spataro A, Fagnani F, et al. Preparticipation screening for the detection of cardiovascular abnormalities that may cause sudden death in competitive athletes. Br J Sports Med 2003; 37: 4-5 (Pubitemid 36152795)
    • (2003) British Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-5
    • Pigozzi, F.1    Spataro, A.2    Fagnani, F.3    Maffulli, N.4
  • 17
    • 78751538207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of sudden cardiac death in young athletes: Controversies and conundrums
    • Armstrong N, McManus AM, editors Basel: S. Karger
    • Rowland T. Prevention of sudden cardiac death in young athletes: controversies and conundrums. In: ArmstrongN, McManus AM, editors. The elite young athlete. Basel: S. Karger, 2011: 171-86
    • (2011) The Elite Young Athlete , pp. 171-186
    • Rowland, T.1
  • 18
    • 52649091112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparticipation screening of young athletes: An effective investment?
    • Shephard RJ et al. editors Philadelphia (PA): Elsevier/Mosby 2005
    • Shephard RJ. Preparticipation screening of young athletes: an effective investment? In: Shephard RJ, et al., editors. Year book of Sports Medicine, 2005. Philadelphia (PA): Elsevier/Mosby, 2005: xix-xxv
    • (2005) Year Book of Sports Medicine
    • Shephard, R.J.1
  • 19
    • 52649110161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass ECG screening of young athletes
    • Shephard RJ. Mass ECG screening of young athletes. Br J Sports Med 2008; 42: 707-8
    • (2008) Br J Sports Med , vol.42 , pp. 707-708
    • Shephard, R.J.1
  • 20
    • 47749116074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular evaluation, including resting and exercise electrocardiography, before participation in competitive sports: Cross sectional study [editorial]
    • Sofi F, Capalbo A, Pucci N, et al. Cardiovascular evaluation, including resting and exercise electrocardiography, before participation in competitive sports: cross sectional study [editorial]. BMJ 2008; 337: a346
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.337
    • Sofi, F.1    Capalbo, A.2    Pucci, N.3
  • 21
    • 34247213824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonist: Routine screening of all athletes prior to participation in competitive sports should be mandatory to prevent sudden cardiac death
    • DOI 10.1016/j.hrthm.2007.01.003, PII S1547527107000045
    • Viskin S. Antagonist: routine screening of all athletes prior to participation in competitive sports should be mandatory to prevent sudden cardiac death. Heart Rhythm 2007; 4: 525-8 (Pubitemid 46610413)
    • (2007) Heart Rhythm , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 525-528
    • Viskin, S.1
  • 23
    • 42049120470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting Wilson and Jungner in the genomic age: A review of screening criteria over the past 40 years
    • DOI 10.2471/BLT.07.050112
    • Andermann A, Blancquaert I, Beauchamp S, et al. Revisiting Wilson and Jungner in the genomic age: a review of screening criteria over the past 40 years. BullWHO2008; 86: 317-9 (Pubitemid 351521860)
    • (2008) Bulletin of the World Health Organization , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 317-319
    • Andermann, A.1    Blancquaert, I.2    Beauchamp, S.3    Dery, V.4
  • 24
    • 0001185873 scopus 로고
    • An essay towards solving a problem in the doctrine of chance
    • Bayes T, Price R. An essay towards solving a problem in the doctrine of chance. Phil Trans Roy Soc Lond 1763; 53: 370-418
    • (1763) Phil Trans Roy Soc Lond , vol.53 , pp. 370-418
    • Bayes, T.1    Price, R.2
  • 25
    • 0002096055 scopus 로고
    • Studies in the history of probability and statistics: IX. Thomas Bayes's essay towards solving a problem in the doctrine of chances
    • Barnard G. Studies in the history of probability and statistics: IX. Thomas Bayes's essay towards solving a problem in the doctrine of chances. Biometrika 1958; 45: 296-315
    • (1958) Biometrika , vol.45 , pp. 296-315
    • Barnard, G.1
  • 26
    • 33749367428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in sudden cardiovascular death in young competitive athletes after implementation of a preparticipation screening program
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.296.13.1593
    • Corrado D, Basso C, Pavei A, et al. Trends in sudden cardiovascular death in young competitive athletes after implementation of a preparticipation screening program. JAMA 2006; 296: 1593-601 (Pubitemid 44515020)
    • (2006) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.296 , Issue.13 , pp. 1593-1601
    • Corrado, D.1    Basso, C.2    Pavei, A.3    Michieli, P.4    Schiavon, M.5    Thiene, G.6
  • 27
    • 77950343926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular screening in college athletes with and without electrocardiography: A cross-sectional study
    • Baggish AL, Hutter AM, Wang F, et al. Cardiovascular screening in college athletes with and without electrocardiography: a cross-sectional study. Ann Int Med 2010; 152: 269-75
    • (2010) Ann Int Med , vol.152 , pp. 269-275
    • Baggish, A.L.1    Hutter, A.M.2    Wang, F.3
  • 28
    • 77950353045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costeffectiveness of preparticipation screening for prevention of sudden cardiac death in young athletes
    • Wheeler MT, Heidenreich PA, Froelicher VF, et al. Costeffectiveness of preparticipation screening for prevention of sudden cardiac death in young athletes. Ann Int Med 2010; 152: 276-86
    • (2010) Ann Int Med , vol.152 , pp. 276-286
    • Wheeler, M.T.1    Heidenreich, P.A.2    Froelicher, V.F.3
  • 29
    • 78651408393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there evidence for mandating electrocardiogram as part of the pre-participation examination?
    • Borjesson M, Dellborg M. Is there evidence for mandating electrocardiogram as part of the pre-participation examination? Clin J Sports Med 2011; 21: 13-7
    • (2011) Clin J Sports Med , vol.21 , pp. 13-17
    • Borjesson, M.1    Dellborg, M.2
  • 30
    • 78651385046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there evidence for recommending electrocardiogram as part of the pre-participation examination?
    • Drezner J, Corrado D. Is there evidence for recommending electrocardiogram as part of the pre-participation examination? Clin J Sports Med 2011; 21: 18-24
    • (2011) Clin J Sports Med , vol.21 , pp. 18-24
    • Drezner, J.1    Corrado, D.2
  • 32
    • 0034096534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost effectiveness analysis of screening of high school athletes for risk of sudden cardiac death
    • Fuller CM. Cost effectiveness analysis of screening of high school athletes for risk of sudden cardiac death. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000; 32: 887-90 (Pubitemid 30230667)
    • (2000) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 887-890
    • Fuller, C.M.1
  • 33
    • 14644402566 scopus 로고
    • Norme per la tutela sanitaria dell attività sportiva agnostica. Rules for the protection of athletic activity
    • Decree of the Italian Ministry of Health Mar 5
    • Decree of the Italian Ministry of Health. Norme per la tutela sanitaria dell attività sportiva agnostica. Rules for the protection of athletic activity. Gazzetta Ufficale 1982 Mar 5; 63
    • (1982) Gazzetta Ufficale , pp. 63
  • 34
    • 0028905813 scopus 로고
    • Preparticipation cardiovascular evaluation of the competitive athlete: Perspectives from the 30-year Italian experience
    • Pellicia A, Maron BJ. Preparticipation cardiovascular evaluation of the competitive athlete: perspectives from the 30-year Italian experience. Am J Cardiol 1995; 75: 827-9
    • (1995) Am J Cardiol , vol.75 , pp. 827-829
    • Pellicia, A.1    Maron, B.J.2
  • 36
    • 69949148973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12-Lead ECG in the athlete: Physiological versus pathological abnormalities
    • Corrado D, Biffi A, Basso C, et al. 12-Lead ECG in the athlete: physiological versus pathological abnormalities. Br J Sports Med 2009; 43: 669-76
    • (2009) Br J Sports Med , vol.43 , pp. 669-676
    • Corrado, D.1    Biffi, A.2    Basso, C.3
  • 37
    • 74549190003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for interpretation of 12-lead electrocardiogram in the athlete
    • Corrado D, Pelliccia A, Heidbuchel H, et al. Recommendations for interpretation of 12-lead electrocardiogram in the athlete. Eur Heart J 2010; 31: 243-59
    • (2010) Eur Heart J , vol.31 , pp. 243-259
    • Corrado, D.1    Pelliccia, A.2    Heidbuchel, H.3
  • 38
    • 58149179251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary approaches to the identification of athletes at risk for sudden cardiac death
    • Drezner JA. Contemporary approaches to the identification of athletes at risk for sudden cardiac death. Curr Opin Cardiol 2008; 23: 494-501
    • (2008) Curr Opin Cardiol , vol.23 , pp. 494-501
    • Drezner, J.A.1
  • 40
    • 4444283796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent bias was common in survival analyses published in leading clinical journals
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2003.12.008, PII S0895435604000113
    • van Walraven C, Davis D, Forster AJ, et al. Timedependent bias was common in survival analyses published in leading clinical journals. J Clin Epidemiol 2004; 57: 672-82 (Pubitemid 39195217)
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , vol.57 , Issue.7 , pp. 672-682
    • Van Walraven, C.1    Davis, D.2    Forster, A.J.3    Wells, G.A.4
  • 41
    • 44649156224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival trends in the United States following exercise-related sudden cardiac arrest in the youth: 2000-2006
    • Drezner JA, Chun JS, Harmon KG, et al.Survival trends in the United States following exercise-related sudden cardiac arrest in the youth: 2000-2006. Heart Rhythm 2008; 5: 794-9
    • (2008) Heart Rhythm , vol.5 , pp. 794-799
    • Drezner, J.A.1    Chun, J.S.2    Harmon, K.G.3
  • 42
    • 35349008583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Other Causes of Sudden Cardiac Death in Young Competitive Athletes, with Considerations for Preparticipation Screening and Criteria for Disqualification
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ccl.2007.07.006, PII S0733865107000598, The Athlete's Heart: On the Border Between Physiology and Pathology
    • Maron BJ.Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and other causes of sudden cardiac death in young competitive athletes, with considerations for preparticipation screening and criteria for disqualification. Cardiol Clin 2007; 25: 399-414 (Pubitemid 47603215)
    • (2007) Cardiology Clinics , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 399-414
    • Maron, B.J.1
  • 43
    • 77957260175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and etiology of sports related sudden cardiac death in Denmark: Implications for preparticipation
    • Holst AG, Winkel BG, Theilade J, et al. Incidence and etiology of sports related sudden cardiac death in Denmark: implications for preparticipation. Heart Rhythm 2010; 7: 1365-71
    • (2010) Heart Rhythm , vol.7 , pp. 1365-1371
    • Holst, A.G.1    Winkel, B.G.2    Theilade, J.3
  • 44
    • 79952409713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mandatory electrocardiographic screening of athletes to reduce their risk for sudden death proven fact or wishful thinking
    • Steinvil A, Chundadze T, Zeltser D, et al. Mandatory electrocardiographic screening of athletes to reduce their risk for sudden death proven fact or wishful thinking. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011; 57: 1291-6
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.57 , pp. 1291-1296
    • Steinvil, A.1    Chundadze, T.2    Zeltser, D.3
  • 45
    • 0032491031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in young athletes
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJM199808063390602
    • Corrado D, Basso C, Schiavon M, et al. Screening for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in young athletes. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 364-9 (Pubitemid 28363798)
    • (1998) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.339 , Issue.6 , pp. 364-369
    • Corrado, D.1    Basso, C.2    Schiavon, M.3    Thiene, G.4
  • 46
    • 0033863859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and sudden deaths in the young: Pathological evidence of myocardial ischemia
    • Basso C, Thiene G, Corrado D, et al. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and sudden deaths in the young: pathological evidence of myocardial ischemia. Hum Pathol 2000; 31: 988-98
    • (2000) Hum Pathol , vol.31 , pp. 988-998
    • Basso, C.1    Thiene, G.2    Corrado, D.3
  • 47
    • 0020685442 scopus 로고
    • Relation of electrocardiographic abnormalities and patterns of left ventricular hypertrophy identified by 2-dimensional echocardiography in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0002-9149(83)80034-4
    • Maron BJ, Wolfson JK, Ciró A, et al. Relation of electrocardiographic abnormalities and patterns of left ventricular hypertrophy identified by two-dimensional echocardiography in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1983; 51: 189-94 (Pubitemid 13220701)
    • (1983) American Journal of Cardiology , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 189-194
    • Maron, B.J.1    Wolfson, J.K.2    Ciro, E.3    Spirito, P.4
  • 48
    • 52649088153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparticipation screening in athletes
    • Shephard RJ, A ́ strand P-O, editors 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell, Scientific
    • Maron BJ. Preparticipation screening in athletes. In: Shephard RJ, A ́ strand P-O, editors. Endurance in Sport. 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific, 2000: 667-81
    • (2000) Endurance in Sport , pp. 667-681
    • Maron, B.J.1
  • 50
    • 24144462322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for competitive sports participation in athletes with cardiovascular disease: A consensus document from the Study Group of Sports Cardiology of theWorking Group of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Physiology and the Working Group of Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology
    • Pelliccia A, Fagard R, Bjornstad H, et al. Recommendations for competitive sports participation in athletes with cardiovascular disease: a consensus document from the Study Group of Sports Cardiology of theWorking Group of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Physiology and the Working Group of Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 2005; 26: 1422-45
    • (2005) Eur Heart J , vol.26 , pp. 1422-1445
    • Pelliccia, A.1    Fagard, R.2    Bjornstad, H.3
  • 51
    • 0022871490 scopus 로고
    • Heart diseases discovered by mass screening in the schools of Shimane Prefecture over a period of 5 years
    • Haneda N,Mori C,Nishio T, et al.Heart diseases discovered by mass screening in the schools of Shimane Prefecture over a period of 5 years. Jap Circ J 1986; 50: 1325-9 (Pubitemid 17018408)
    • (1986) Japanese Circulation Journal , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 1325-1329
    • Haneda, N.1    Mori, C.2    Nishio, T.3
  • 52
    • 0023542722 scopus 로고
    • Mass screening for heart disease of school children in Saga City: 7-year follow up study
    • Tasaki H, Hamasaki Y, Ichimaru T. Mass screening for heart disease of school children in Saga city: 7-year follow up study. Jap Circ J 1987; 51: 1415-20 (Pubitemid 18072832)
    • (1987) Japanese Circulation Journal , vol.51 , Issue.12 , pp. 1415-1420
    • Tasaki, H.1    Hamasaki, Y.2    Ichimaru, T.3
  • 53
    • 67650063512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marginal overlap between electrocardiographic abnormalities in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and trained athletes: Implications for preparticipation screening [abstract]
    • Melacini P, Cianfrocca C, Calore C, et al. Marginal overlap between electrocardiographic abnormalities in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and trained athletes: implications for preparticipation screening [abstract]. Circulation 2007; 116: 765
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 765
    • Melacini, P.1    Cianfrocca, C.2    Calore, C.3
  • 54
    • 78651406898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ECG screening criteria for LVH does not correlate with diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy [abstract]
    • Sathanandam S, Zimmerman F, Davis J, et al. ECG screening criteria for LVH does not correlate with diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy [abstract]. Circulation 2009; 120: S647
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.120
    • Sathanandam, S.1    Zimmerman, F.2    Davis, J.3
  • 55
    • 57549083788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Cheng TO. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Int J Cardiol 2009; 131: 151-5
    • (2009) Int J Cardiol , vol.131 , pp. 151-155
    • Cheng, T.O.1
  • 56
    • 33847103768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and cause-specific outcomes of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in children
    • Colan SD, Lipshultz SE, Lowe AM, et al. Epidemiology and cause-specific outcomes of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in children. Circulation 2007; 115: 773-81
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , pp. 773-781
    • Colan, S.D.1    Lipshultz, S.E.2    Lowe, A.M.3
  • 57
    • 67649589472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and mode of death in isolated hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in children
    • Decker JA, Rossano JW, Smith EO, et al. Risk factors and mode of death in isolated hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in children. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 54: 250-4
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.54 , pp. 250-254
    • Decker, J.A.1    Rossano, J.W.2    Smith, E.O.3
  • 58
    • 0032440837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome and prognostic determinants in children with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0735-1097(98)00493-8, PII S0735109798004938
    • Yetman AT, Hamilton RM, Benson LN, et al. Long-term outcome and prognostic determinants in children with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998; 32: 1943-50 (Pubitemid 29010459)
    • (1998) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.32 , Issue.7 , pp. 1943-1950
    • Yetman, A.T.1    Hamilton, R.M.2    Benson, L.N.3    McCrindle, B.W.4
  • 59
    • 44449157171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic Differences in Left Ventricular Remodeling in Highly-Trained Athletes. Relevance to Differentiating Physiologic Left Ventricular Hypertrophy From Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.12.061, PII S0735109708011157
    • Basavarajaiah S, Boraita A, Whyte G, et al. Ethnic differences in left ventricular remodeling in highly-trained athletes relevance to differentiating physiologic left ventricular hypertrophy from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 51: 2256-62 (Pubitemid 351754996)
    • (2008) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.51 , Issue.23 , pp. 2256-2262
    • Basavarajaiah, S.1    Boraita, A.2    Whyte, G.3    Wilson, M.4    Carby, L.5    Shah, A.6    Sharma, S.7
  • 60
    • 70350783821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adding an electrocardiogram to the pre-participation examination in competitive athletes: A systematic review
    • Perez M, Fonda H, Le V-V, et al. Adding an electrocardiogram to the pre-participation examination in competitive athletes: a systematic review. Curr Probl Cardiol 2009; 34: 586-662
    • (2009) Curr Probl Cardiol , vol.34 , pp. 586-662
    • Perez, M.1    Fonda Le, H.V.-V.2
  • 61
    • 38049158283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes in athletes with marked ECG repolarization abnormalities
    • Pelliccia A, Di Paolo FM, Quattrini FM, et al. Outcomes in athletes with marked ECG repolarization abnormalities. N Engl J Med 2008; 358: 152-61
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 152-161
    • Pelliccia, A.1    Di Paolo, F.M.2    Quattrini, F.M.3
  • 64
    • 1242295279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden cardiac death in the young in Sweden: Electrocardiogram in relation to forensic diagnosis
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01277.x
    • Wisten A, Andersson S, Forsberg H, et al. Sudden cardiac death in the young in Sweden: electrocardiogram in relation to forensic diagnosis. J Int Med 2004; 255: 213-20 (Pubitemid 38241365)
    • (2004) Journal of Internal Medicine , vol.255 , Issue.2 , pp. 213-220
    • Wisten, A.1    Andersson, S.2    Forsberg, H.3    Krantz, P.4    Messner, T.5
  • 65
    • 69949142792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and aetiology of sudden cardiac death in young athletes: An international perspective
    • Borjesson M, Pelliccia A. Incidence and aetiology of sudden cardiac death in young athletes: an international perspective. Br J Sports Med 2009; 43: 644-8
    • (2009) Br J Sports Med , vol.43 , pp. 644-648
    • Borjesson, M.1    Pelliccia, A.2
  • 66
    • 0029067861 scopus 로고
    • Nontraumatic sports death in high school and college athletes
    • Van Camp SP, Bloor CM, Mueller FO, et al. Nontraumatic sports death in high school and college athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1995; 27: 641-7
    • (1995) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.27 , pp. 641-647
    • Van Camp, S.P.1    Bloor, C.M.2    Mueller, F.O.3
  • 67
    • 69449089728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of emergency response planning for sudden cardiac arrest in United States high schools with automated external defibrillators
    • Drezner JA, Rao AL, Heistand J, et al. Effectiveness of emergency response planning for sudden cardiac arrest in United States high schools with automated external defibrillators. Circulation 2009; 120: 518-25
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.120 , pp. 518-525
    • Drezner, J.A.1    Rao, A.L.2    Heistand, J.3
  • 68
    • 78651391058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and etiology of sudden death in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) athletes [abstract]
    • Asif IM, Harmon KC, Drezner JA, et al. Incidence and etiology of sudden death in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) athletes [abstract]. Clin J Sports Med 2010; 20: 136
    • (2010) Clin J Sports Med , vol.20 , pp. 136
    • Asif, I.M.1    Harmon, K.C.2    Drezner, J.A.3
  • 69
    • 70350606234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population based analysis of sudden death in children: Oregon unexpected death study
    • Chugh SS, Reiner K, Balaji S, et al. Population based analysis of sudden death in children: Oregon unexpected death study. Heart Rhythm 2009; 6: 1618-22
    • (2009) Heart Rhythm , vol.6 , pp. 1618-1622
    • Chugh, S.S.1    Reiner, K.2    Balaji, S.3
  • 70
    • 64949127038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and outcomes from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in children: The Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium Epistry cardiac arrest
    • Atkins DL, Stewart SE, Sears GK, et al. Epidemiology and outcomes from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in children: the Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium Epistry cardiac arrest. Circulation 2009; 119: 1484-91
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119 , pp. 1484-1491
    • Atkins, D.L.1    Stewart, S.E.2    Sears, G.K.3
  • 71
    • 0032421802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of sudden cardiac death during competitive sports activities in Minnesota high school athletes
    • DOI 10.1016/S0735-1097(98)00491-4, PII S0735109798004914
    • Maron BJ, Gohman TE, Aeppli D. Prevalence of sudden cardiac death during competitive sports in Minnesota high school athletes. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998; 32: 1881-4 (Pubitemid 29010450)
    • (1998) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.32 , Issue.7 , pp. 1881-1884
    • Maron, B.J.1    Gohman, T.E.2    Aeppli, D.3
  • 72
    • 62649113485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden deaths in young competitive athletes: Analysis of 1866 deaths in the United States, 1980-2006
    • Maron BJ, Doerer JJ, Haas TS, et al. Sudden deaths in young competitive athletes: analysis of 1866 deaths in the United States, 1980-2006. Circulation 2009; 119: 1085-92
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119 , pp. 1085-1092
    • Maron, B.J.1    Doerer, J.J.2    Haas, T.S.3
  • 74
    • 77950315466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intense, uninterrupted endurance training in Olympic athletes
    • Pelliccia A, Kinoshita N, Pisichio C, et al. Intense, uninterrupted endurance training in Olympic athletes. J Am Coll Cardiol 2010; 55: 1619-25
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 1619-1625
    • Pelliccia, A.1    Kinoshita, N.2    Pisichio, C.3
  • 76
    • 79955521067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of sudden cardiac death in national collegiate athletic association athletes
    • Harmon KG, Asif IM, Klossner D, et al. Incidence of sudden cardiac death in national collegiate athletic association athletes. Circulation 2011; 123: 1594-600
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.123 , pp. 1594-1600
    • Harmon, K.G.1    Asif, I.M.2    Klossner, D.3
  • 78
    • 0000510124 scopus 로고
    • Predicting the exercise catastrophe in the "post-coronary" patient
    • Shephard RJ, Kavanagh T. Predicting the exercise catastrophe in the "post-coronary" patient. Can Fam Physician 1978; 24: 614-8
    • (1978) Can Fam Physician , vol.24 , pp. 614-618
    • Shephard, R.J.1    Kavanagh, T.2
  • 79
    • 0000302729 scopus 로고
    • Sudden death: A significant hazard of exercise?
    • Shephard RJ. Sudden death: a significant hazard of exercise? Br J Sports Med 1974; 8: 101-10
    • (1974) Br J Sports Med , vol.8 , pp. 101-110
    • Shephard, R.J.1
  • 81
    • 69249166273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aetiology of sudden cardiac death in athletes in the United Kingdom: A pathological study
    • de Noronha SV, Sharma S, Papadakis M, et al. Aetiology of sudden cardiac death in athletes in the United Kingdom: a pathological study. Heart 2009; 95: 1409-14
    • (2009) Heart , vol.95 , pp. 1409-1414
    • De Noronha, S.V.1    Sharma, S.2    Papadakis, M.3
  • 82
    • 0034071544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical profile of congenital coronary artery anomalies with origin from the wrong aortic sinus leading to sudden death in young competitive athletes
    • DOI 10.1016/S0735-1097(00)00566-0, PII S0735109700005660
    • Basso C, Maron BJ, Corrado D, et al. Clinical profile of congenital coronary artery anomalies with origin from the wrong aortic sinus leading to sudden death in young competitive athletes. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000; 35: 1493-501 (Pubitemid 30307492)
    • (2000) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 1493-1501
    • Basso, C.1    Maron, B.J.2    Corrado, D.3    Thiene, G.4
  • 83
    • 0024996643 scopus 로고
    • Sudden death in young competitive athletes: Clinicopathologic correlations in 22 cases
    • DOI 10.1016/0002-9343(90)90176-E
    • Corrado D, Thiene G, Nava A, et al. Sudden death in young competitive athletes: clinicopathologic correlations in 22 cases. Am J Med 1990; 89: 588-96 (Pubitemid 20384315)
    • (1990) American Journal of Medicine , vol.89 , Issue.5 , pp. 588-596
    • Corrado, D.1    Thiene, G.2    Nava, A.3    Rossi, L.4    Pennelli, N.5
  • 84
    • 0032503684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profile of preparticipation cardiovascular screening for high school athletes
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.279.22.1817
    • Glover DW, Maron BJ. Profile of preparticipation cardiovascular screening for high school athletes. JAMA 1998; 279: 1817-9 (Pubitemid 28280255)
    • (1998) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.279 , Issue.22 , pp. 1817-1819
    • Glover, D.W.1    Maron, B.J.2
  • 85
    • 52149120797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiograms in athletes: Interpretation and diagnostic accuracy
    • Lawless CE, Best TM. Electrocardiograms in athletes: interpretation and diagnostic accuracy. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2008; 40: 787-98
    • (2008) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.40 , pp. 787-798
    • Lawless, C.E.1    Best, T.M.2
  • 87
    • 79955524227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ECG as a part of the preparticipation screening programme: An old and still present international dilemma
    • Hevia AC, Fernandez M, Palacio JMA, et al. ECG as a part of the preparticipation screening programme: an old and still present international dilemma. Br J Sports Med 2011; 135 (6): 272-3
    • (2011) Br J Sports Med , vol.135 , Issue.6 , pp. 272-273
    • Hevia, A.C.1    Fernandez, M.2    Jma, P.3
  • 88
    • 41349119190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of personal symptom and family history questionnaires when screening for inherited cardiac pathologies: The role of electrocardiography
    • DOI 10.1136/bjsm.2007.039420
    • Wilson MG, Basavarajaiah S, Whyte GP, et al.Efficacy of personal symptom and family history questionnaires when screening for inherited pathologies: the role of electrocardiography. Br J Sports Med 2008; 42: 207-11 (Pubitemid 351449144)
    • (2008) British Journal of Sports Medicine , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 207-211
    • Wilson, M.G.1    Basavarajaiah, S.2    Whyte, G.P.3    Cox, S.4    Loosemore, M.5    Sharma, S.6
  • 89
    • 34250736345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal electrocardiographic characterization of ventricular depolarization and repolarization abnormalities in long QT syndrome
    • Restier-Miron L, Fayn J, Millat G, et al. Spatio-temporal electrocardiographic characterization of ventricular depolarization and repolarization abnormalities in long QT syndrome. J Electrocardiol 2007; 40: 369-74
    • (2007) J Electrocardiol , vol.40 , pp. 369-374
    • Restier-Miron, L.1    Fayn, J.2    Millat, G.3
  • 91
    • 77949355530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addition of the electrocardiogram to the preparticipation examination of college athletes
    • Le V-V, Wheeler MT, Mandic S, et al. Addition of the electrocardiogram to the preparticipation examination of college athletes. Clin J Sports Med 2010; 20: 98-105
    • (2010) Clin J Sports Med , vol.20 , pp. 98-105
    • Le, V.-V.1    Wheeler, M.T.2    Mandic, S.3
  • 92
    • 47749147079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary findings of ECG screening in 9,125 young adults [abstract 3718]
    • Nora M, Zimmerman F, Ow P, et al. Preliminary findings of ECG screening in 9,125 young adults [abstract 3718]. Circulation 2007; 116: 845
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 845
    • Nora, M.1    Zimmerman, F.2    Ow, P.3
  • 93
    • 0028113964 scopus 로고
    • The medical care of competitive athletes: The role of the physician and individual assumption of risk
    • Levine BD, Stray-Gundersen J. The medical care of competitive athletes: the role of the physician and individual assumption of risk. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1994; 26: 1190-2 (Pubitemid 24319175)
    • (1994) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.26 , Issue.10 , pp. 1190-1192
    • Levine, B.D.1    Stray-Gundersen, J.2
  • 94
    • 0033667442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Identification of high risk patients
    • Elliott PM, Sharma S, Varnava A, et al. Sudden death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: identification of high risk patients. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000; 36: 2212-8
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , pp. 2212-2218
    • Elliott, P.M.1    Sharma, S.2    Varnava, A.3
  • 95
    • 0032491031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in young athletes
    • Corrado D, Basso C, Schiavon M, et al. Screening for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in young athletes. N Engl J Med 2007; 339: 364-9
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 364-369
    • Corrado, D.1    Basso, C.2    Schiavon, M.3
  • 96
    • 79955913491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public health implications of establishing a national programme to screen young athletes in the UK
    • Elston J, Stein K. Public health implications of establishing a national programme to screen young athletes in the UK. Br J Sports Med 2011; 45 (7): 576-82
    • (2011) Br J Sports Med , vol.45 , Issue.7 , pp. 576-582
    • Elston, J.1    Stein, K.2
  • 100
    • 0025040392 scopus 로고
    • A molecular basis for familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A b-myosin heavy chain gene mutation
    • Geisterfer-Lowrance AAT, Kass S, Tanigawa G, et al. A molecular basis for familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a b-myosin heavy chain gene mutation. Cell 1990; 62: 999-1006
    • (1990) Cell , vol.62 , pp. 999-1006
    • Aat, G.1    Kass, S.2    Tanigawa, G.3
  • 101
    • 0029166817 scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the molecular genetics of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Marian AJ, Roberts R. Recent advances in the molecular genetics of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1995; 92: 1336-47
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 1336-1347
    • Marian, A.J.1    Roberts, R.2
  • 102
    • 0028855776 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of familial cardiomyopathies
    • Schwarz K, Carrier L, Guicheney P, et al. Molecular basis of familial cardiomyopathies. Circulation 1995; 91: 532-40
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.91 , pp. 532-540
    • Schwarz, K.1    Carrier, L.2    Guicheney, P.3
  • 104
    • 0028178083 scopus 로고
    • α-Tropomyosin and cardiac troponin T mutations cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A disease of the sarcomere
    • Thierfelder L, Watkins H, MacRae C, et al. α-Tropomyosin and cardiac troponin T mutations cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a disease of the sarcomere. Cell 1994; 77: 701-12
    • (1994) Cell , vol.77 , pp. 701-712
    • Thierfelder, L.1    Watkins, H.2    MacRae, C.3
  • 105
    • 0028844204 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the cardiac myosin binding protein-C gene on chromosome 11 cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Watkins H, Conner D, Thierfelder L, et al. Mutations in the cardiac myosin binding protein-C gene on chromosome 11 cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Nature Genetics 1995; 11: 434-7
    • (1995) Nature Genetics , vol.11 , pp. 434-437
    • Watkins, H.1    Conner, D.2    Thierfelder, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.