메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 79, Issue 3-4, 2011, Pages 176-192

Modelling abrupt glacial North Atlantic freshening: Rates of change and their implications for Heinrich events

Author keywords

Heinrich events; Icebergs; Modelling; Quaternary

Indexed keywords

ATLANTIC OCEAN; CLIMATE IMPACTS; CLIMATE SIGNALS; HEINRICH EVENTS; HUDSON STRAIT; ICE SHEET; ICEBERGS; INTERMEDIATE COMPLEXITY; LAST GLACIAL PERIOD; MERIDIONAL OVERTURNING CIRCULATIONS; MODEL RESULTS; MODELLING; NORTH ATLANTIC; QUATERNARY; VARIABLE LENGTH;

EID: 80655144754     PISSN: 09218181     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2010.11.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (89)
  • 2
    • 0033960013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Younger Dryas cold interval as viewed from central Greenland
    • Alley R.B. The Younger Dryas cold interval as viewed from central Greenland. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2000, 19:213-226.
    • (2000) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.19 , pp. 213-226
    • Alley, R.B.1
  • 3
    • 0034831750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin and flux of icebergs into the Last Glacial Maximum Northern Hemisphere Oceans
    • Bigg G.R., Wadley M.R. The origin and flux of icebergs into the Last Glacial Maximum Northern Hemisphere Oceans. J. Quat. Sci. 2001, 16:565-573.
    • (2001) J. Quat. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 565-573
    • Bigg, G.R.1    Wadley, M.R.2
  • 4
    • 0030435088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of iceberg trajectories for the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans
    • Bigg G.R., Wadley M.R., Stevens D.P., Johnson J.A. Prediction of iceberg trajectories for the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1996, 23:3587-3590.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 3587-3590
    • Bigg, G.R.1    Wadley, M.R.2    Stevens, D.P.3    Johnson, J.A.4
  • 6
    • 38049024815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A last glacial ice sheet on the Pacific Russian coast and catastrophic change arising from coupled ice-volcanic interaction
    • Bigg G.R., Clark C.D., Hughes A.L.C. A last glacial ice sheet on the Pacific Russian coast and catastrophic change arising from coupled ice-volcanic interaction. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2008, 265:559-570.
    • (2008) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.265 , pp. 559-570
    • Bigg, G.R.1    Clark, C.D.2    Hughes, A.L.C.3
  • 7
    • 0031448534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asian provenance of glacial dust (stage 2) in the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 Ice Core, Summit, Greenland
    • Biscaye P., Grousset F., Revel M., Van der Gaast S., Zielinski G., Vaars A., Kukla G. Asian provenance of glacial dust (stage 2) in the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 Ice Core, Summit, Greenland. J. Geophys. Res. 1997, 102(C12):26765-26781.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , Issue.12 C , pp. 26765-26781
    • Biscaye, P.1    Grousset, F.2    Revel, M.3    Van der Gaast, S.4    Zielinski, G.5    Vaars, A.6    Kukla, G.7
  • 9
    • 0002956002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The North Atlantic's 1-2kyr climate rhythm: relation to Heinrich events, Dansgaard/Oeschger cycles and the little ice age
    • American Geophysical Union, Washington DC, P.U. Clark, R.S. Webb, L.D. Keigwin (Eds.)
    • Bond G.C., Showers W., Elliot M., Evans M., Lotti R., Hajdas I., Bonani G., Johnson S. The North Atlantic's 1-2kyr climate rhythm: relation to Heinrich events, Dansgaard/Oeschger cycles and the little ice age. Mechanisms of Global Change at Millennial Time Scales 1999, 59-76. American Geophysical Union, Washington DC. P.U. Clark, R.S. Webb, L.D. Keigwin (Eds.).
    • (1999) Mechanisms of Global Change at Millennial Time Scales , pp. 59-76
    • Bond, G.C.1    Showers, W.2    Elliot, M.3    Evans, M.4    Lotti, R.5    Hajdas, I.6    Bonani, G.7    Johnson, S.8
  • 10
    • 0028161912 scopus 로고
    • Massive iceberg discharges as triggers for global climate change
    • Broecker W.S. Massive iceberg discharges as triggers for global climate change. Nature 1994, 372:421-424.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.372 , pp. 421-424
    • Broecker, W.S.1
  • 13
    • 0038404797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Largescale instabilities of the Laurentide ice sheet simulated in a fully coupled climate-system model
    • Calov R., Ganopolski A., Petoukhov V., Claussen M., Greve R. Largescale instabilities of the Laurentide ice sheet simulated in a fully coupled climate-system model. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2002, 29. 10.1029/2002GL016078.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29
    • Calov, R.1    Ganopolski, A.2    Petoukhov, V.3    Claussen, M.4    Greve, R.5
  • 15
    • 60849109968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of abrupt climate change of the last glacial period
    • Clement A.C., Peterson L.C. Mechanisms of abrupt climate change of the last glacial period. Rev. Geophys. 2008, 46:RG4002. 10.1029/2006RG000204.
    • (2008) Rev. Geophys. , vol.46
    • Clement, A.C.1    Peterson, L.C.2
  • 17
    • 0031448612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature, accumulation, and ice sheet elevation in central Greenland through the last deglacial transition
    • Cuffey K.M., Clow G.D. Temperature, accumulation, and ice sheet elevation in central Greenland through the last deglacial transition. J. Geophys. Res. 1997, 102:26383-26396.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 26383-26396
    • Cuffey, K.M.1    Clow, G.D.2
  • 18
    • 0021558158 scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic climatic oscillations revealed by deep Greenland ice cores
    • AGU, Washington, D.C, J.E. Hansen, T. Takahashi (Eds.) Climate Processes and Climate Sensitivity
    • Dansgaard W., Johnsen S.J., Clausen H.B., Dahl-Jensen D., Gundestrup N., Hammer C.U., Oeschger H. North Atlantic climatic oscillations revealed by deep Greenland ice cores. Geophys. Monogr. Ser. 1984, vol. 29:288-298. AGU, Washington, D.C. J.E. Hansen, T. Takahashi (Eds.).
    • (1984) Geophys. Monogr. Ser. , vol.29 , pp. 288-298
    • Dansgaard, W.1    Johnsen, S.J.2    Clausen, H.B.3    Dahl-Jensen, D.4    Gundestrup, N.5    Hammer, C.U.6    Oeschger, H.7
  • 19
    • 48049090412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ice-rafted detritus events in the Arctic during the last glacial interval, and the timing of the Innuitian and Laurentide ice sheet calving events
    • Darby D.A., Zimmerman P. Ice-rafted detritus events in the Arctic during the last glacial interval, and the timing of the Innuitian and Laurentide ice sheet calving events. Polar Res. 2008, 27:114-127.
    • (2008) Polar Res. , vol.27 , pp. 114-127
    • Darby, D.A.1    Zimmerman, P.2
  • 20
    • 0036626429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic ice export events and their potential impact on global climate during the late Pleistocene
    • Darby D.A., Bischof J.F., Spielhagen R.F., Marshall S.A., Herman S.W. Arctic ice export events and their potential impact on global climate during the late Pleistocene. Paleoceanography 2002, 17. 10.1029/2001PA000639.
    • (2002) Paleoceanography , vol.17
    • Darby, D.A.1    Bischof, J.F.2    Spielhagen, R.F.3    Marshall, S.A.4    Herman, S.W.5
  • 21
    • 33744546978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling iceberg trajectories, sedimentation rates and meltwater input to the ocean from the Eurasian Ice Sheet at the Last Glacial Maximum
    • Death R., Siegert M.J., Bigg G.R., Wadley M.R. Modelling iceberg trajectories, sedimentation rates and meltwater input to the ocean from the Eurasian Ice Sheet at the Last Glacial Maximum. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol. 2006, 236:135-150.
    • (2006) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol. , vol.236 , pp. 135-150
    • Death, R.1    Siegert, M.J.2    Bigg, G.R.3    Wadley, M.R.4
  • 22
    • 0031691681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulations of the Last Glacial Maximum climates using a general circulation model: prescribed versus computed sea surface temperatures
    • Dong B., Valdes P.J. Simulations of the Last Glacial Maximum climates using a general circulation model: prescribed versus computed sea surface temperatures. Clim. Dyn. 1998, 14:571-591.
    • (1998) Clim. Dyn. , vol.14 , pp. 571-591
    • Dong, B.1    Valdes, P.J.2
  • 23
    • 0033595282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asynchronous deposition of ice-rafted layers in the Nordic seas and North Atlantic Ocean
    • Dowdeswell J.A., Elverhøi A., Andrews J.T., Hebbeln D. Asynchronous deposition of ice-rafted layers in the Nordic seas and North Atlantic Ocean. Nature 1999, 400:348-351.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 348-351
    • Dowdeswell, J.A.1    Elverhøi, A.2    Andrews, J.T.3    Hebbeln, D.4
  • 24
    • 0006528131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An atmospheric energy moisture-balance model: climatology, interpentadal climate change and coupling to an OGCM
    • Fanning A.F., Weaver A.J. An atmospheric energy moisture-balance model: climatology, interpentadal climate change and coupling to an OGCM. J. Geophys. Res. 1996, 101:15,111-15,128.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101
    • Fanning, A.F.1    Weaver, A.J.2
  • 25
    • 0037446410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Provenance of Late Quaternary ice proximal sediments in the North Atlantic: Nd, Sr and Pb isotopic evidence
    • Farmer L.G., Barber D., Andrews J. Provenance of Late Quaternary ice proximal sediments in the North Atlantic: Nd, Sr and Pb isotopic evidence. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2003, 209:227-243.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.209 , pp. 227-243
    • Farmer, L.G.1    Barber, D.2    Andrews, J.3
  • 26
    • 0037954080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronology of glacial Lake Agassiz meltwater routed to the Gulf of Mexico
    • Fisher T.G. Chronology of glacial Lake Agassiz meltwater routed to the Gulf of Mexico. Quat. Res. 2003, 59:271-276.
    • (2003) Quat. Res. , vol.59 , pp. 271-276
    • Fisher, T.G.1
  • 27
    • 0035843151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid changes of glacial climate simulated in a coupled climate model
    • Ganopolski A., Rahmstorf S. Rapid changes of glacial climate simulated in a coupled climate model. Nature 2001, 409:153-158.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.409 , pp. 153-158
    • Ganopolski, A.1    Rahmstorf, S.2
  • 28
    • 0034770726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Icebergs and freshwater fluxes in the Southern Ocean
    • Gladstone R., Bigg G.R., Nicholls K.W. Icebergs and freshwater fluxes in the Southern Ocean. J. Geophys. Res. 2001, 106:19903-19915.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 19903-19915
    • Gladstone, R.1    Bigg, G.R.2    Nicholls, K.W.3
  • 29
    • 0000534007 scopus 로고
    • Interocean exchange of thermocline water
    • Gordon A.L. Interocean exchange of thermocline water. J. Geophys. Res. 1986, 91:5037-5046.
    • (1986) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.91 , pp. 5037-5046
    • Gordon, A.L.1
  • 30
    • 80655135288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the impact of the glacial Barents Ice Shelf collapse, Ph. D. thesis, University of Sheffield.
    • Green, C.L., 2009. Modelling the impact of the glacial Barents Ice Shelf collapse, Ph. D. thesis, University of Sheffield.
    • (2009)
    • Green, C.L.1
  • 31
    • 78649848067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep draft icebergs from the Barents Ice Sheet during MIS6 are consistent with erosional evidence from the Lomonosov Ridge, central Arctic
    • L23406
    • Green C.L., Bigg G.R., Green J.A.M. Deep draft icebergs from the Barents Ice Sheet during MIS6 are consistent with erosional evidence from the Lomonosov Ridge, central Arctic. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2010, 37:L23406. 4 pp.
    • (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37 , pp. 4
    • Green, C.L.1    Bigg, G.R.2    Green, J.A.M.3
  • 33
    • 84879881745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Were the North Atlantic Heinrich events triggered by the behavior of the European ice sheets?
    • Grousset F.E., Pujol C., Labeyrie L., Auffret G., Boelaert A. Were the North Atlantic Heinrich events triggered by the behavior of the European ice sheets?. Geology 2000, 28:123-126.
    • (2000) Geology , vol.28 , pp. 123-126
    • Grousset, F.E.1    Pujol, C.2    Labeyrie, L.3    Auffret, G.4    Boelaert, A.5
  • 35
    • 0029752266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking the sources of icebergs with lead isotopes: the provenance of ice-rafted debris in Heinrich layer 2
    • Gwiazda R.H., Hemming S.R., Broecker W.S. Tracking the sources of icebergs with lead isotopes: the provenance of ice-rafted debris in Heinrich layer 2. Paleoceanography 1996, 11:77-93.
    • (1996) Paleoceanography , vol.11 , pp. 77-93
    • Gwiazda, R.H.1    Hemming, S.R.2    Broecker, W.S.3
  • 36
    • 0030452623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Provenance of icebergs during Heinrich event 3 and the contrast to their sources during other Heinrich episodes
    • Gwiazda R.H., Hemming S.R., Broecker W.S. Provenance of icebergs during Heinrich event 3 and the contrast to their sources during other Heinrich episodes. Paleoceanography 1996, 11:371-378.
    • (1996) Paleoceanography , vol.11 , pp. 371-378
    • Gwiazda, R.H.1    Hemming, S.R.2    Broecker, W.S.3
  • 37
    • 34548075852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate simulations for 1880-2003 with GISS model
    • Hansen J., Sato M., et al. Climate simulations for 1880-2003 with GISS model. Clim. Dyn. 2007, 29:661-696.
    • (2007) Clim. Dyn. , vol.29 , pp. 661-696
    • Hansen, J.1    Sato, M.2
  • 38
    • 2542475237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heinrich events: massive late Pleistocene detritus layers of the North Atlantic and their global climate imprint
    • Hemming S. Heinrich events: massive late Pleistocene detritus layers of the North Atlantic and their global climate imprint. Rev. Geophys. 2004, 42:RG1005. 10.1029/2003RG000128.
    • (2004) Rev. Geophys. , vol.42
    • Hemming, S.1
  • 39
    • 34247575641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antarctic link to deep flow speed variation during Marine Isotope Stage 3 in the western North Atlantic
    • Hoogakker B.A., McCave I.N., Vautravers M.J. Antarctic link to deep flow speed variation during Marine Isotope Stage 3 in the western North Atlantic. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2007, 257:463-473.
    • (2007) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.257 , pp. 463-473
    • Hoogakker, B.A.1    McCave, I.N.2    Vautravers, M.J.3
  • 40
    • 38049165248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary contourites and glaciomarine sedimentation in the Fram Strait
    • Howe J., Shimmield T.M., Harland R. Late Quaternary contourites and glaciomarine sedimentation in the Fram Strait. Sedimentology 2008, 55:179-200.
    • (2008) Sedimentology , vol.55 , pp. 179-200
    • Howe, J.1    Shimmield, T.M.2    Harland, R.3
  • 43
    • 11144279467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seabed erosion on the Lomonosov Ridge, central Arctic Ocean: a tale of deep draft icebergs in the Eurasia Basin and the influence of Atlantic water inflow on iceberg motion?
    • Kristoffersen Y., Coakley B., Jokat W., Edwards M., Brekke H., Gjengedal J. Seabed erosion on the Lomonosov Ridge, central Arctic Ocean: a tale of deep draft icebergs in the Eurasia Basin and the influence of Atlantic water inflow on iceberg motion?. Paleoceanography 2004, 19:PA3006.
    • (2004) Paleoceanography , vol.19
    • Kristoffersen, Y.1    Coakley, B.2    Jokat, W.3    Edwards, M.4    Brekke, H.5    Gjengedal, J.6
  • 44
    • 20144371950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of sea-surface temperatures from assemblages of planktonic foraminifera: multi-technique approach based on geographically constrained calibration data sets and its application to glacial Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
    • Kucera M., Weinelt M., Kiefer T., Pflaumann U., Hayes A., Chen M.T., Mix A.C., Barrows T.T., Cortijo E., Duprat J., Juggins S., Waelbroeck C. Reconstruction of sea-surface temperatures from assemblages of planktonic foraminifera: multi-technique approach based on geographically constrained calibration data sets and its application to glacial Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2005, 24:951-998.
    • (2005) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.24 , pp. 951-998
    • Kucera, M.1    Weinelt, M.2    Kiefer, T.3    Pflaumann, U.4    Hayes, A.5    Chen, M.T.6    Mix, A.C.7    Barrows, T.T.8    Cortijo, E.9    Duprat, J.10    Juggins, S.11    Waelbroeck, C.12
  • 45
    • 0042190366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchroneity of tropical and high-latitude Atlantic temperatures over the last glacial termination
    • Lea D.W., Pak D.K., Peterson L.C., Hughen K.A. Synchroneity of tropical and high-latitude Atlantic temperatures over the last glacial termination. Science 2003, 301:1361-1364.
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 1361-1364
    • Lea, D.W.1    Pak, D.K.2    Peterson, L.C.3    Hughen, K.A.4
  • 46
    • 34248557001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meltwater and ice rafting in the southern Norwegian Sea between 20 and 40calendar kyrB.P.: implications for Fennoscandian Heinrich events
    • Lekens W.A.H., Sejrup H.P., Haflidason H., Knies J., Richter T. Meltwater and ice rafting in the southern Norwegian Sea between 20 and 40calendar kyrB.P.: implications for Fennoscandian Heinrich events. Paleoceanography 2006, 21:PA3013. 10.1029/2005PA001228.
    • (2006) Paleoceanography , vol.21
    • Lekens, W.A.H.1    Sejrup, H.P.2    Haflidason, H.3    Knies, J.4    Richter, T.5
  • 48
    • 0242406940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleotopographic reconstructions of the eastern outlets of glacial Lake Agassiz
    • Leverington D.W., Teller J.T. Paleotopographic reconstructions of the eastern outlets of glacial Lake Agassiz. Can. J. Earth Sci. 2003, 40:1259-1278.
    • (2003) Can. J. Earth Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 1259-1278
    • Leverington, D.W.1    Teller, J.T.2
  • 49
    • 62149124778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sensitivity of the glacial ocean to Heinrich events from different sources, as modeled by a coupled atmosphere-iceberg-ocean model
    • Levine R.C., Bigg G.R. The sensitivity of the glacial ocean to Heinrich events from different sources, as modeled by a coupled atmosphere-iceberg-ocean model. Paleoceanography 2008, 23:PA4213. 10.1029/2008PA001613.
    • (2008) Paleoceanography , vol.23
    • Levine, R.C.1    Bigg, G.R.2
  • 50
    • 84977320979 scopus 로고
    • Binge/purge oscillations of the Laurentide ice sheet as a cause of the North Atlantic's Heinrich events
    • MacAyeal D.R. Binge/purge oscillations of the Laurentide ice sheet as a cause of the North Atlantic's Heinrich events. Paleoceanography 1993, 8:775-784.
    • (1993) Paleoceanography , vol.8 , pp. 775-784
    • MacAyeal, D.R.1
  • 51
    • 20044385443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual changes in the overflow from the Nordic Seas into the Atlantic Ocean through Denmark Strait
    • Macrander A., Send U., Valdimarsson H., Jónsson S., Käse R.H. Interannual changes in the overflow from the Nordic Seas into the Atlantic Ocean through Denmark Strait. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005, 32. 10.1029/2004GL021463.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Macrander, A.1    Send, U.2    Valdimarsson, H.3    Jónsson, S.4    Käse, R.H.5
  • 52
    • 34147118937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size sorting in marine muds: processes, pitfalls and prospects for paleoflow-speed proxies
    • McCave I.N., Hall I.R. Size sorting in marine muds: processes, pitfalls and prospects for paleoflow-speed proxies. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2006, 7. 10.1029/2006GC001284.
    • (2006) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.7
    • McCave, I.N.1    Hall, I.R.2
  • 53
    • 0029476010 scopus 로고
    • Sortable silt and fine sediment size/composition slicing: parameters for palaeocurrent speed and palaeoceanography
    • McCave I.N., Manighetti B., Robinson S.G. Sortable silt and fine sediment size/composition slicing: parameters for palaeocurrent speed and palaeoceanography. Paleoceanography 1995, 10:593-610.
    • (1995) Paleoceanography , vol.10 , pp. 593-610
    • McCave, I.N.1    Manighetti, B.2    Robinson, S.G.3
  • 54
    • 77950403314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mackenzie outburst flooding into the Arctic Ocean at the start of the Younger Dryas
    • Murton J.B., Bateman M.D., Dallimore S.R., Teller J.T., Yang Z. Mackenzie outburst flooding into the Arctic Ocean at the start of the Younger Dryas. Nature 2010, 464:740-743.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.464 , pp. 740-743
    • Murton, J.B.1    Bateman, M.D.2    Dallimore, S.R.3    Teller, J.T.4    Yang, Z.5
  • 55
    • 1542649389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Were abrupt Lateglacial and early-Holocene climatic changes in northwest Europe linked to freshwater outbursts to the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans?
    • Nesje A., Dahl S., Bakke J. Were abrupt Lateglacial and early-Holocene climatic changes in northwest Europe linked to freshwater outbursts to the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans?. Holocene 2004, 14:299-310.
    • (2004) Holocene , vol.14 , pp. 299-310
    • Nesje, A.1    Dahl, S.2    Bakke, J.3
  • 56
    • 84995105917 scopus 로고
    • The physics of the Antarctic circumpolar current
    • Nowlin W.D., Klinck J.M. The physics of the Antarctic circumpolar current. Rev. Geophys. 1986, 23:459-491.
    • (1986) Rev. Geophys. , vol.23 , pp. 459-491
    • Nowlin, W.D.1    Klinck, J.M.2
  • 57
    • 34248597390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extreme sediment and ice discharge from marine-based ice streams: new evidence from the North Sea
    • Nygård A., Sejrup H.P., Haflidason H., Lekens W.A.H., Clark C.D., Bigg G.R. Extreme sediment and ice discharge from marine-based ice streams: new evidence from the North Sea. Geology 2007, 35:395-398.
    • (2007) Geology , vol.35 , pp. 395-398
    • Nygård, A.1    Sejrup, H.P.2    Haflidason, H.3    Lekens, W.A.H.4    Clark, C.D.5    Bigg, G.R.6
  • 58
    • 22044439246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measured volume, heat, and salt fluxes from the Atlantic to the Arctic Mediterranean
    • Østerhus S., Turrell W.R., Jónsson S., Hansen B. Measured volume, heat, and salt fluxes from the Atlantic to the Arctic Mediterranean. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005, 32. 10.1029/2004GL022188.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Østerhus, S.1    Turrell, W.R.2    Jónsson, S.3    Hansen, B.4
  • 59
    • 33644885254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High resolution evidence for linkages between NW European ice sheet instability and Atlantic meridional overturning circulation
    • Peck V.L., Hall I.R., Zahn R., Elderfield H., Grousset F., Hemming S.R., Scourse J.D. High resolution evidence for linkages between NW European ice sheet instability and Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2006, 243:476-481.
    • (2006) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.243 , pp. 476-481
    • Peck, V.L.1    Hall, I.R.2    Zahn, R.3    Elderfield, H.4    Grousset, F.5    Hemming, S.R.6    Scourse, J.D.7
  • 60
    • 34248209662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of Heinrich events and their European precursors over the past 60kaB.P.: a multi-proxy ice-rafted debris provenance study in the North East Atlantic
    • Peck V.L., Hall I.R., Zahn R., Grousset F., Hemming S.R., Scourse J.D. The relationship of Heinrich events and their European precursors over the past 60kaB.P.: a multi-proxy ice-rafted debris provenance study in the North East Atlantic. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2007, 26:862-875.
    • (2007) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.26 , pp. 862-875
    • Peck, V.L.1    Hall, I.R.2    Zahn, R.3    Grousset, F.4    Hemming, S.R.5    Scourse, J.D.6
  • 61
    • 0028170266 scopus 로고
    • Ice-age paleotopography
    • Peltier W.R. Ice-age paleotopography. Science 1994, 265:195-201.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 195-201
    • Peltier, W.R.1
  • 63
    • 0037225413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Petrographic evidence from the eastern Canadian margin of shelf-crossing glaciations
    • Piper D.J.W., DeWolfe M. Petrographic evidence from the eastern Canadian margin of shelf-crossing glaciations. Quat. Int. 2003, 99:99-113.
    • (2003) Quat. Int. , vol.99 , pp. 99-113
    • Piper, D.J.W.1    DeWolfe, M.2
  • 64
    • 0031707552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latest Pleistocene ice-rafting events on the Scotian margin (eastern Canada) and their relationship to Heinrich events
    • Piper D.J.W., Skene K.I. Latest Pleistocene ice-rafting events on the Scotian margin (eastern Canada) and their relationship to Heinrich events. Paleoceanography 1998, 13:205-214.
    • (1998) Paleoceanography , vol.13 , pp. 205-214
    • Piper, D.J.W.1    Skene, K.I.2
  • 65
    • 0031444352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Weichselian deglacial history of the Svyataya (Saint) Anna Trough, northern Kara Sea, Arctic Russia
    • Polyak, Forman S.L., Herlihy F.A., Ivanov G., Krinitsky P. Late Weichselian deglacial history of the Svyataya (Saint) Anna Trough, northern Kara Sea, Arctic Russia. Mar. Geol. 1997, 143:169-188.
    • (1997) Mar. Geol. , vol.143 , pp. 169-188
    • Polyak1    Forman, S.L.2    Herlihy, F.A.3    Ivanov, G.4    Krinitsky, P.5
  • 66
    • 0035652180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of glacial meltwater in the GISS coupled atmosphere ocean model: 1. North Atlantic Deep Water response
    • Rind D., de Menocal P., Russell G., Sheth S., Collins D., Schmidt G., Teller J. Effects of glacial meltwater in the GISS coupled atmosphere ocean model: 1. North Atlantic Deep Water response. J. Geophys. Res. 2001, 106(D21):27,335-27,353.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.21 D
    • Rind, D.1    de Menocal, P.2    Russell, G.3    Sheth, S.4    Collins, D.5    Schmidt, G.6    Teller, J.7
  • 67
    • 9244229613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints on the duration and freshwater release of Heinrich event 4 through isotope modelling
    • Roche D., Paillard D., Cortijo E. Constraints on the duration and freshwater release of Heinrich event 4 through isotope modelling. Nature 2004, 432:379-382.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.432 , pp. 379-382
    • Roche, D.1    Paillard, D.2    Cortijo, E.3
  • 69
    • 4344679404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similar meltwater contributions to glacial sea level changes from Antarctic and northern ice sheets
    • Rohling E.J., Marsh R., Wells N.C., Siddall M., Edwards N.R. Similar meltwater contributions to glacial sea level changes from Antarctic and northern ice sheets. Nature 2004, 430:1016-1021.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.430 , pp. 1016-1021
    • Rohling, E.J.1    Marsh, R.2    Wells, N.C.3    Siddall, M.4    Edwards, N.R.5
  • 70
    • 0029475996 scopus 로고
    • On the interbasin-scale thermohaline circulation
    • Schmitz W.J. On the interbasin-scale thermohaline circulation. Rev. Geophys. 1995, 33:151-173.
    • (1995) Rev. Geophys. , vol.33 , pp. 151-173
    • Schmitz, W.J.1
  • 72
    • 84879888323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic deep water circulation collapse during Heinrich events
    • Seidov D., Maslin M. North Atlantic deep water circulation collapse during Heinrich events. Geology 1999, 27:23-26.
    • (1999) Geology , vol.27 , pp. 23-26
    • Seidov, D.1    Maslin, M.2
  • 73
    • 59049100613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle and Late Weichselian (Devensian) glaciation history of south-western Norway, North Sea and eastern UK
    • Sejrup H.P., Nygard A., Hall A.M., Haflidason H. Middle and Late Weichselian (Devensian) glaciation history of south-western Norway, North Sea and eastern UK. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2009, 28:370-380.
    • (2009) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 370-380
    • Sejrup, H.P.1    Nygard, A.2    Hall, A.M.3    Haflidason, H.4
  • 75
    • 28544440250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene ice export events into the Arctic Ocean from the M'Clure Strait Ice Stream, Canadian Arctic Archipelago
    • Stokes C.R., Clark C.D., Darby D.A., Hodgson D.A. Late Pleistocene ice export events into the Arctic Ocean from the M'Clure Strait Ice Stream, Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Glob. Planet. Change 2005, 49:139-162.
    • (2005) Glob. Planet. Change , vol.49 , pp. 139-162
    • Stokes, C.R.1    Clark, C.D.2    Darby, D.A.3    Hodgson, D.A.4
  • 76
    • 61649099576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major changes in ice stream dynamics during deglaciation of the north-western margin of the Laurentide Ice Sheet
    • Stokes C.R., Clark C.D., Storrar R. Major changes in ice stream dynamics during deglaciation of the north-western margin of the Laurentide Ice Sheet. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2009, 28:721-738.
    • (2009) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 721-738
    • Stokes, C.R.1    Clark, C.D.2    Storrar, R.3
  • 77
    • 33646449957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the causes of the response of the thermohaline circulation to past and future climate changes
    • Stouffer R.J., et al. Investigating the causes of the response of the thermohaline circulation to past and future climate changes. J. Clim. 2006, 19:1365-1387.
    • (2006) J. Clim. , vol.19 , pp. 1365-1387
    • Stouffer, R.J.1
  • 78
    • 2642542707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary ice sheet history of northern Eurasia
    • Svendsen J.I., et al. Late Quaternary ice sheet history of northern Eurasia. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2004, 23:1229-1271.
    • (2004) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.23 , pp. 1229-1271
    • Svendsen, J.I.1
  • 79
    • 0036222717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freshwater outbursts to the oceans from glacial Lake Agassiz and their role in climate change during the last deglaciation
    • Teller J.T., Leverington D.W., Mann J.D. Freshwater outbursts to the oceans from glacial Lake Agassiz and their role in climate change during the last deglaciation. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2002, 21:879-887.
    • (2002) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.21 , pp. 879-887
    • Teller, J.T.1    Leverington, D.W.2    Mann, J.D.3
  • 80
    • 0141796615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coherent resonant millennial-scale climate oscillations triggered by massive meltwater pulses
    • Timmermann, Gildor H., Schulz M., Tziperman E. Coherent resonant millennial-scale climate oscillations triggered by massive meltwater pulses. J. Clim. 2003, 16:2569-2585.
    • (2003) J. Clim. , vol.16 , pp. 2569-2585
    • Timmermann1    Gildor, H.2    Schulz, M.3    Tziperman, E.4
  • 82
    • 34249023331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centennial-scale surface hydrology off Portugal during marine isotope stage 3: insights from planktonic foraminiferal fauna variability
    • Vautravers M.J., Shackleton N.J. Centennial-scale surface hydrology off Portugal during marine isotope stage 3: insights from planktonic foraminiferal fauna variability. Paleoceanography 2006, 21:PA3004. 10.1029/2005PA001144.
    • (2006) Paleoceanography , vol.21
    • Vautravers, M.J.1    Shackleton, N.J.2
  • 84
    • 0036315114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global climatic impacts of a collapse of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation
    • Vellinga M., Wood R.A. Global climatic impacts of a collapse of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation. Clim. Change 2002, 54:251-267.
    • (2002) Clim. Change , vol.54 , pp. 251-267
    • Vellinga, M.1    Wood, R.A.2
  • 85
    • 0036257873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global distribution of centennial-scale records for Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 3: a database
    • Voelker A.H.L. Global distribution of centennial-scale records for Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 3: a database. Quat. Sci. Rev. 2002, 21:1185-1212.
    • (2002) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.21 , pp. 1185-1212
    • Voelker, A.H.L.1
  • 86
    • 0001912879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation of variable time stepping in an ocean general circulation model
    • Wadley M.R., Bigg G.R. Implementation of variable time stepping in an ocean general circulation model. Ocean Modell. 1999, 1:71-80.
    • (1999) Ocean Modell. , vol.1 , pp. 71-80
    • Wadley, M.R.1    Bigg, G.R.2
  • 87
    • 0036774561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of flow through the Canadian Archipelago on the North Atlantic and Arctic thermohaline circulation: an ocean modelling study
    • Wadley M.R., Bigg G.R. Impact of flow through the Canadian Archipelago on the North Atlantic and Arctic thermohaline circulation: an ocean modelling study. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. 2002, 128:2187-2203.
    • (2002) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.128 , pp. 2187-2203
    • Wadley, M.R.1    Bigg, G.R.2
  • 88
    • 0029749104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ocean model code for array processor computers
    • Webb D.J. An ocean model code for array processor computers. Comput. Geophys. 1996, 22:569-578.
    • (1996) Comput. Geophys. , vol.22 , pp. 569-578
    • Webb, D.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.