Co-occurrence of obsessive-compulsive disorder and substance use disorder in the general population

Addiction

Volumn 106, Issue 12, 2011, Pages 2178-2185

  Blom, Rianne M ^a   Koeter, Maarten ^a   van den Brink, Wim ^a   de Graaf, Ron ^c   ten Have, Margreet ^c   Denys, Damiaan ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM   (Netherlands)

^b NETHERLANDS INSTITUTE FOR NEUROSCIENCE   (Netherlands)

^c NETHERLANDS INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH AND ADDICTION   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Compulsivity; Epidemiology; Obsessionality; Obsessive compulsive disorder; Reward model; Substance abuse; Substance dependence; Substance use disorder

Indexed keywords

ADDICTION; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; COMORBIDITY; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NETHERLANDS; OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER; PSYCHOLOGIC TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; REWARD; SEX RATIO;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; COMORBIDITY; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS; FEMALE; HUMANS; INTERVIEW, PSYCHOLOGICAL; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NETHERLANDS; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; REWARD; SEX DISTRIBUTION; SUBSTANCE-RELATED DISORDERS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 80455129287     PISSN: 09652140     EISSN: 13600443     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03559.x     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. American Psychiatric Association (APA). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-IV). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2005.
2. World Health Organization (WHO). ICD-10, International Statistical Classification of Diseases-10. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2003.
3. American Psychiatric Association (APA). Substance Related Disorders. 2010. Available at: American Psychiatric Association (accessed 3 August 2011). (Archived by WebCite at).
4. Denys D. Obsessionality and compulsivity: a phenomenology of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Philos Ethics Humanit Med 2011; 6: 2-7.
5. Belin D., Mar A. C., Dalley J. W., Robbins T. W., Everitt B. J. High impulsivity predicts the switch to compulsive cocaine-taking. Science 2008; 320: 1352-5.
6. Vollstadt-Klein S., Wichert S., Rabinstein J., Buhler M., Klein O., Ende G. etal. Initial, habitual and compulsive alcohol use is characterized by a shift of cue processing from ventral to dorsal striatum. Addiction 2010; 105: 1741-9.
7. Verheul R., van den Brink W., Geerlings P. A three-pathway psychobiological model of craving for alcohol. Alcohol Alcohol 1999; 34: 197-222.
8. Koob G. F., Le Moal M. Drug addiction and allostasis. In: Schulkin J., editor. Allostasis, Homeostasis, and the Costs of Physiological Adaptation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2004, p. 150-63.
9. Koob G. F., Volkow N. D. Neurocircuitry of addiction. Neuropsychopharmacology 2010; 35: 217-38.
10. Everitt B. J., Robbins T. W. Neural systems of reinforcement for drug addiction: from actions to habits to compulsion. Nat Neurosci 2005; 8: 1481-9.
11. Evans D. W., Lewis M. D., Iobst E. The role of the orbitofrontal cortex in normally developing compulsive-like behaviors and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Brain Cogn 2004; 55: 220-34.
12. Olley A., Malhi G., Sachdev P. Memory and executive functioning in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a selective review. J Affect Disord 2007; 104: 15-23.
13. Compton W. M., Thomas Y. F., Stinson F. S., Grant B. F. Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV drug abuse and dependence in the United States: results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007; 64: 566-76.
14. Kessler R. C., Berglund P., Demler O., Jin R., Merikangas K. R., Walters E. E. Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2005; 62: 593-602.
15. Swendsen J., Conway K. P., Degenhardt L., Glantz M., Jin R., Merikangas K. R. etal. Mental disorders as risk factors for substance use, abuse and dependence: results from the 10-year follow-up of the National Comorbidity Survey. Addiction 2010; 105: 1117-28.
16. Regier D. A., Farmer M. E., Rae D. S., Locke B. Z., Keith S. J., Judd L. L. etal. Comorbidity of mental disorders with alcohol and other drug abuse. Results from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area (ECA) Study. JAMA 1990; 264: 2511-18.
17. Kushner M. G., Abrams K., Borchardt C. The relationship between anxiety disorders and alcohol use disorders: a review of major perspectives and findings. Clin Psychol Rev 2000; 20: 149-71.
18. Grant B. F., Stinson F. S., Dawson D. A., Chou S. P., Dufour M. C., Compton W. etal. Prevalence and co-occurrence of substance use disorders and independent mood and anxiety disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2004; 61: 807-16.
19. Wu P., Goodwin R. D., Fuller C., Liu X., Comer J. S., Cohen P. etal. The relationship between anxiety disorders and substance use among adolescents in the community: specificity and gender differences. J Youth Adolesc 2010; 39: 177-88.
20. Karno M., Golding J. M., Sorenson S. B., Burnam M. A. The epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in five US communities. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1988; 45: 1094-9.
21. Ruscio A. M., Stein D. J., Chiu W. T., Kessler R. C. The epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey replication. Mol Psychiatry 2010; 15: 53-63.
22. Kolada J. L., Bland R. C., Newman S. C. Epidemiology of psychiatric disorders in Edmonton. Obsessive-compulsive disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl 1994; 376: 24-35.
23. Torres A. R., Prince M. J., Bebbington P. E., Bhugra D., Brugha T. S., Farrell M. etal. Obsessive-compulsive disorder: prevalence, comorbidity, impact, and help-seeking in the British National Psychiatric Morbidity Survey of 2000. Am J Psychiatry 2006; 163: 1978-85.
24. Diniz J. B., Rosario-Campos M. C., Shavitt R. G., Curi M., Hounie A. G., Brotto S. A. etal. Impact of age at onset and duration of illness on the expression of comorbidities in obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 2004; 65: 22-7.
25. LaSalle V. H., Cromer K. R., Nelson K. N., Kazuba D., Justement L., Murphy D. L. Diagnostic interview assessed neuropsychiatric disorder comorbidity in 334 individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Depress Anxiety 2004; 19: 163-73.
26. Mancebo M. C., Grant J. E., Pinto A., Eisen J. L., Rasmussen S. A. Substance use disorders in an obsessive compulsive disorder clinical sample. J Anxiety Disord 2009; 23: 429-35.
27. Rasmussen S. A., Eisen J. L. The epidemiology and clinical features of obsessive compulsive disorder. Psychiatr Clin North Am 1992; 15: 743-58.
28. Yaryura-Tobias J. A., Grunes M. S., Todaro J., McKay D., Neziroglu F. A., Stockman R. Nosological insertion of axis I disorders in the etiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Anxiety Disord 2000; 14: 19-30.
29. Hahesy A. L., Wilens T. E., Biederman J., Van Patten S. L., Spencer T. Temporal association between childhood psychopathology and substance use disorders: findings from a sample of adults with opioid or alcohol dependency. Psychiatry Res 2002; 109: 245-53.
30. Brady K. T., Randall C. L. Gender differences in substance use disorders. Psychiatr Clin North Am 1999; 22: 241-52.
31. Seedat S., Scott K. M., Angermeyer M. C., Berglund P., Bromet E. J., Brugha T. S. etal. Cross-national associations between gender and mental disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2009; 66: 785-95.
32. Audrain-McGovern J., Rodriguez D., Kassel J. D. Adolescent smoking and depression: evidence for self-medication and peer smoking mediation. Addiction 2009; 104: 1743-56.
33. Gonzalez V. M., Bradizza C. M., Collins R. L. Drinking to cope as a statistical mediator in the relationship between suicidal ideation and alcohol outcomes among underage college drinkers. Psychol Addict Behav 2009; 23: 443-51.
34. Dawson D. A., Grant B. F. Should symptom frequency be factored into scalar measures of alcohol use disorder severity? Addiction 2010; 105: 1568-79.
35. Bijl R. V., van Zessen G., Ravelli A., de Rijk C., Langendoen Y. The Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS): objectives and design. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 1998; 33: 581-6.
36. Wittchen H. U. Reliability and validity studies of the WHO-Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI): a critical review. J Psychiatr Res 1994; 28: 57-84.
37. Farmer A. E., Jenkins P. L., Katz R., Ryder L. Comparison of CATEGO-derived ICD-8 and DSM-III classifications using the composite international diagnostic interview in severely ill subjects. Br J Psychiatry 1991; 158: 177-82.
38. International Consortium in Psychiatric Epidemiology (ICPE). What is the ICPE? 2010. Available at: (accessed 3 August 2011). (Archived by WebCite at).
39. Koob G. F., Le M. M. Addiction and the brain antireward system. Annu Rev Psychol 2008; 59: 29-53.
40. Mantione M., van de Brink W., Schuurman P. R., Denys D. Smoking cessation and weight loss after chronic deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens: therapeutic and research implications: case report. Neurosurgery 2010; 66: E218.
41. Brody A. L. Functional brain imaging of tobacco use and dependence. J Psychiatr Res 2006; 40: 404-18.
42. Dalley J. W., Fryer T. D., Brichard L., Robinson E. S., Theobald D. E., Laane K. etal. Nucleus accumbens D2/3 receptors predict trait impulsivity and cocaine reinforcement. Science 2007; 315: 1267-70.
43. Martinez D., Slifstein M., Narendran R., Foltin R. W., Broft A., Hwang D. R. etal. Dopamine D1 receptors in cocaine dependence measured with PET and the choice to self-administer cocaine. Neuropsychopharmacology 2009; 34: 1774-82.
44. Nader M. A., Czoty P. W., Gould R. W., Riddick N. V. Review. Positron emission tomography imaging studies of dopamine receptors in primate models of addiction. Phil Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2008; 363: 3223-32.
45. Holden C. 'Behavioral' addictions: do they exist? Science 2001; 294: 980-2.
46. Holden C. Psychiatry. Behavioral addictions debut in proposed DSM-V. Science 2010; 327: 935.
47. Volkow N. D., Wang G. J., Fowler J. S., Telang F. Overlapping neuronal circuits in addiction and obesity: evidence of systems pathology. Phil Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 2008; 363: 3191-200.
48. Schneier F. R., Martinez D., Abi-Dargham A., Zea-Ponce Y., Simpson H. B., Liebowitz M. R. etal. Striatal dopamine D(2) receptor availability in OCD with and without comorbid social anxiety disorder: preliminary findings. Depress Anxiety 2008; 25: 1-7.
49. Denys D., van der Wee N., Janssen J., de Geus F., Westenberg H. G. Low level of dopaminergic D2 receptor binding in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2004; 55: 1041-5.
50. Figee M., Vink M., de G. F., Vulink N., Veltman D. J., Westenberg H. etal. Dysfunctional reward circuitry in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2011; 69: 867-74.
51. Charach A., Yeung E., Climans T., Lillie E. Childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and future substance use disorders: comparative meta-analyses. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2011; 50: 9-21.
52. Lee S. S., Humphreys K. L., Flory K., Liu R., Glass K. Prospective association of childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance use and abuse/dependence: a meta-analytic review. Clin Psychol Rev 2011; 31: 328-41.