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Volumn 67, Issue 48, 2011, Pages 9382-9388

Restricted rotations and stereodynamics of aziridine-2-methanol derivatives

Author keywords

Aziridines; Molecular dynamics; NMR spectroscopy; Stereochemistry

Indexed keywords

AZIRIDINE 2 METHANOL DERIVATIVE; AZIRIDINE DERIVATIVE; METHANOL DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 80054847382     PISSN: 00404020     EISSN: 14645416     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2011.09.128     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (50)
  • 15
    • 0001926899 scopus 로고
    • Lambert, J. B., Takeuchi, Y., Eds.; VCH: New York, NY
    • Jennings, W. B. In Cyclic Organonitrogen Stereodynamics; Lambert, J. B., Takeuchi, Y., Eds.; VCH: New York, NY, 1992; p 105.
    • (1992) Cyclic Organonitrogen Stereodynamics , pp. 105
    • Jennings, W.B.1
  • 18
    • 80054866779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • -1 was observed (Fig. 1, top right).
  • 19
    • 80054857070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • It is expected that, for steric reasons, the invertomers showing a cis relationship between the N-alkyl group and the two phenyl rings should be disfavoured. For other examples aziridine nitrogen dynamics and preferential nitrogen configuration see: Ref. 42.
  • 20
    • 80054870623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • NOESY 2D experiments can be used to highlight exchange phenomena just using a suitable mixing time (750 ms), see Refs. 21,22.
  • 24
    • 80054870212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • HSQC-DEPT experiments were helpful to unequivocally assign the signals of the meta protons and the two ortho methyl groups of the mesityl ring (see Fig. 1 bottom left and Supplementary data)
  • 25
    • 80054855546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • No change in the chemical shifts was observed for Ha and Hb in the range 203-340 K. For other example of correlated rotation see Refs. 26-28.
  • 29
    • 80054867383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • a/b (dotted circles in Fig. 1) revealed proximity relationship of the two aryl rings and a polarization transfer process.
  • 30
    • 80054854486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • FT-IR analysis confirmed the presence, in solution, of an intramolecular hydrogen bond in 3a,b (see Fig. 2, bottom right and Supplementary data) and a free OH group in diast-3a,b (see Fig. 3 bottom right and Supplementary data)
  • 32
    • 80054868028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • a/a′ (Fig. 2 and Supplementary data).
  • 33
    • 80054865470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Recording the spectra at 298 K, a broadening of the signals was observed for the protons of the phenyl ring and the mesityl ring likely due to their hindered rotations.
  • 34
    • 80054863609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Trapping reaction with tert-butylphenyl ketone occurred with high stereoselectivity in toluene (dr 80/20) but failed to provide the trapping product in THF.
  • 35
    • 80054872113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • It is likely that, in aziridine 4, the steric hindrance of the substituents of the carbinolic carbon (t-Bu and Ph) and the hydrogen bond between the hydroxyl group and the aziridine lone pair, are again responsible of the restricted rotation around the bond between the carbinolic carbon and the aziridine quaternary carbon, giving only one conformer population.
  • 36
    • 80054847279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Other examples of slow t-Bu group rotation have been reported see Refs. 37,38.
  • 39
    • 80054871229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3).
  • 40
    • 80054875716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The value calculated for ΔG° (-RTlnK) at 200 K in toluene (A/B ratio=67/33) for the conversion A→B was 0.28 kcal/mol.
  • 41
    • 80054849776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • For examples on the relationship between dynamic phenomena and reactivity see Refs. 42-45.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.