Euphemistic renderings of the word Druncen in Beowulf

Notes and Queries

Volumn 44, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 443-450

  Gould, David ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 80054653383     PISSN: 00293970     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/notesj/44.4.443     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Archibald Strong, Beowulf Translated into Modem English Rhyming Verse; with a Foreword on 'Beowulf and the Heroic Age' by R. W. Chambers (London, 1925).
2. J. R. R. Tolkien, 'The Monsters and the Critics', Proceedings of the British Academy, xxii (1936), 11.
3. David Wright, Beowulf: A Prose Translation with an Introduction (Harmondsworth and Baltimore, 1957), 19.
4. Burton Raflel, Beowulf: A New Translation with an Introduction (New York, 1963), 148.
5. James Earl, 'Beowulfs Rowing Match', Neophilotogus, lxiii (1979), 289.
6. Hesiod, Works and Days, ed. M. L. West (Oxford, 1978).
7. H. Munro Chadwick, The Heroic Age (Cambridge, 1926).
8. E. G. Stanley, 'The Early Middle Ages = The Dark Ages = The Heroic Age of England and in English', in M.-F. Alamichel and D. S. Brewer (eds), The Middle Ages After the Middle Ages (Cambridge, 1997), 73.
9. E. Talbot Donaldson, Beowulf: A New Prose Translation (New York, 1966), xiii.
10. Matthew Arnold, Poetry and Criticism of Matthew Arnold, ed. A. Dwight Culler (Boston, 1961), 318.
11. E. G. Stanley, 'Courtliness and Courtesy in Beowulf and Elsewhere in English Medieval Literature', in Peter S. Baker and Nicholas Howe (eds), Words and Works: Studies in Medieval English Language and Literature in Honour of Fred C. Robinson (Toronto, 1997), forthcoming.
12. Howell D. Chickering Jr, Beowulf: A Dual-Language Edition (New York, 1977), 79.
13. Ruth P. M. Lehmann, Beowulf: An Imitative Translation (Austin, Texas, 1988), 11.
14. Fr. Klaeber, Beowulf and the Fight at Finnsburg, 3rd edn (Boston, 1950), 317.
15. C. L. Wrenn (ed.), Beowulf with the Finnesburg Fragment, 1973 edn, rev. W. F. Bolton (London and New York, 1973), 146.
16. Edward B./Irving Jr A., A Reading of Beowulf (New Haven and London, 1968), 144.
17. Fred C. Robinson, Beowulf and the Appositive Style (Knoxville, Tennessee, 1985), 78.
18. John Earle, The Deeds of Beowulf: An English Epic of the Eighth Century done into Modern Prose (Oxford, 1892), 16, 18.
19. Kevin Crossley-Holland, The Anglo-Saxon World: An Anthology (Oxford and New York, 1984), 87, 110.
20. Stanley, Courtliness and Courtesy, forthcoming.
21. Dictionary of Old English, ed. Ashley Crandell Amos and Antonette DiP. Healey (Toronto, 1986-).
22. Snorre Sturlason, Heimskringla. or the Lives of the Norse Kings, ed. Erling Monson, trans. A. H. Smith (Cambridge, 1931), 141-2.
23. Gwyn Jones, A History of the Vikings, rev. edn (Oxford and New York, 1984), 473, 493.
24. Michael Alexander, Beowulf: A Verse Translation (Harmondsworth, 1973), 66.
25. Bruce Mitchell, Old English Syntax (Oxford, 1985), II, 12.
26. V. A. Khomiakov, 'A Note on the so-called "Passive Participles with Active Meaning" in Old English', Journal of English and German Philology, lxiii (1964), 675-8.
27. Joseph Wright and Elizabeth Mary Wright, Old English Grammar, 2nd edn (London, 1914), 218.
28. G. F. Lussky, 'The Verb Forms Circumscribed with the Perfect Participle in the Beowulf, Journal of English and Germanic Philology, xxi (1922), 62.