The effects of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome due to adenotonsillar hypertrophy on the cardiovascular system in children

Turkish Journal of Pediatrics

Volumn 53, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 359-363

  Tatlipinar, Arzu ^a   Duman, Dursun ^a   Uslu, Celil ^a   Egeli, Erol ^a  

^a Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Adenotonsillar hypertrophy; Cardiovascular changes; Obstructive sleep apnea; Pulmonary hypertension

Indexed keywords

ADENOIDECTOMY; ADENOTONSILLAR HYPERTROPHY; ADENOTONSILLECTOMY; AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CERVICAL SPINE RADIOGRAPHY; CHILD; COR PULMONALE; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; DOPPLER ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; GROWTH RETARDATION; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE ENDSYSTOLIC VOLUME; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE HYPERTROPHY; HEART RIGHT VENTRICLE FAILURE; HEART RIGHT VENTRICLE HYPERTROPHY; HEART VENTRICLE COMPLIANCE; HEART VENTRICLE SEPTUM; HEART VENTRICLE SIZE; HUMAN; HYPERCAPNIA; HYPERTENSION; HYPOXEMIA; LUNG ARTERY PRESSURE; LUNG VASOCONSTRICTION; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PULMONARY HYPERTENSION; RADIODIAGNOSIS; REVIEW; SLEEP APNEA SYNDROME; TONSIL DISEASE;

ADENOIDS; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CHILD; COMORBIDITY; HUMANS; HYPERTROPHY; PALATINE TONSIL; SLEEP APNEA, OBSTRUCTIVE;

EID: 80054116753     PISSN: 00414301     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (33)

1. Mitchell RB. Adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnea in children: outcome evaluated by pre- and postoperative polysomnography. Laryngoscope 2007; 117: 1844-1854.
2. Guilleminault C, Eldridge FL, Simmons FB, Dement WC. Sleep apnea in eight children. Pediatrics 1976; 58: 23-30.
3. Guilleminant C, Korobkin R, Winkle R. A review of 50 children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Lung 1981; 159: 275-287.
4. Katz ES, D'Ambrosio CM. Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Clin Chest Med 2010; 31: 221-234.
5. Friedman BC, Amitai AH, Kozminsky E, et al. Adenotonsillectomy improves neurocognitive function in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep 2003; 26: 999-1005.
6. Brouilette RT, Fernbach SK, Hunt CE. Obstructive sleep apnea in infants and children. J Pediatr 1982; 100: 31-40.
7. Vakili BA, Okin PM, Devereux RB. Prognostic implications of left ventricular hypertrophy. Am Heart J 2001; 141: 334-341.
8. Swift AC. Upper airway obstruction, sleep disturbance and adenotonsillectomy in children. J Laryngol Otol 1988; 102: 419-422.
9. Kay DJ, Mehta V, Goldsmith AJ. Perioperative adenotonsillectomy management in children: current practices. Laryngoscope 2003; 113: 592-597.
10. Brodsky L. Modern assessment of tonsil and adenoids. Pediatr Clin North Am 1989; 36: 1551-1569.
11. Sie KC, Perkins JA, Clarke WR. Acute right heart failure due to adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 1997; 41: 53-58.
12. Amin RS, Kimball TR, Bean JA, et al. Left ventricular hypertrophy and abnormal ventricular geometry in children and adolescents with obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 165: 1395-1399.
13. Yilmaz MD, Onrat E, Altuntaş A, et al. The effects of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy on pulmonary arterial pressure in children. Am J Otolaryngol 2005; 26: 18-21.
14. Lavrikainen E, Aitasalo K, Erkinjuntti M, Wonne O. Sleep apnea in children secondary to adenotonsillar hypertrophy? Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 1992; 492: 38-41.
15. Brown OE, Manning SC, Ridenour B. Cor pulmonale secondary to tonsillar and adenoidal hypertrophy: management considerations. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 1988; 16: 131-139.
16. Granzotto EH, Aquino FV, Flores JA, Lubianca Neto JF. Tonsil size as a predictor of cardiac complications in children with sleep-disordered breathing. Laryngoscope 2010; 120: 1246-1251.
17. Duman D, Naiboǧlu B, Esen HE, Toros SZ, Demirtunç R. Impaired right ventricular function in adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 2008; 24: 261-267.
18. Naiboǧlu B, Deveci S, Duman D, et al. Effect of upper airway obstruction on pulmonary arterial pressure in children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2008; 72: 1425-1429.
19. Miman MC, Kirazli T, Ozyurek R. Doppler echocardiography in adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2000; 54: 21-26.
20. Görür K, Döven O, Ünal M, Akkuş N, Özcan C. Preoperative and postoperative cardiac and clinical findings of patients with adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2001; 59: 41-46.
21. Kohyama J, Ohinata JS, Hasegawa T. Blood pressure in sleep disordered breathing. Arch Dis Child 2003; 88: 139-142.
22. Marcus CL, Greene MG, Carroll JL. Blood pressure in children with obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998; 157: 1098-1103.
23. Serratto M, Harris VJ, Carr I. Upper airways obstruction. Presentation with systemic hypertension. Arch Dis Child 1981; 56: 153-155.
24. Fletcher EC, Bao G. Effect of episodic eucapnic and hypocapnic hypoxia on systemic blood pressure in hypertension-prone rats. J Appl Physiol 1996; 81: 2088-2094.
25. Aljadeff G, Gozal D, Schechtman VL, Burrell B, Harper RM, Ward SL. Heart rate variability in children with obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep 1997; 20: 151-157.
26. Baharav A, Kotagal S, Rubin BK, Pratt J, Akselrod S. Autonomic cardiovascular control in children with obstructive sleep apnea. Clin Auton Res 1999; 9: 345-351.
27. Marcus CL, Greene MG, Carroll JL. Blood pressure in children with obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998; 157: 1098-1103.
28. Enright PL, Goodwin JL, Sherrill DL, Quan JR, Quan SF; Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea study. Blood pressure elevation associated with sleep-related breathing disorder in a community sample of white and Hispanic children: the Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea study. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2003; 157: 901-904.
29. Tahawi Z, Orolinova N, Joshua IG, Bader M, Fletcher EC. Altered vascular reactivity in arterioles of chronic intermittent hypoxic rats. J Appl Physiol 2001; 90: 2007-2013.
30. Kraiczi H, Caidahl K, Samuelsson A, Peker Y, Hedner J. Impairment of vascular endothelial function and left ventricular filling: association with the severity of apnea-induced hypoxemia during sleep. Chest 2001; 119: 1085-1091.
31. Yilmaz F, Gunduz H, Karaaslan K, et al. Holter analyses in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2006; 70: 1443-1447.
32. Sterni LM, Tunkel DE. Obstructive sleep apnea in children. In: Cummings CW, Flint PW, Harker LA, et al. (eds). Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. Philadelphia: Elsevier Mosby; 2005: 4166-4182.
33. Carrol JL, Loughlin GM. Diagnostic criteria for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children. Pediatr Pulmonol 1992; 14: 71.