Removal of oil from oil-in-water emulsion using a packed bed of commercial resin

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects

Volumn 389, Issue 1-3, 2011, Pages 291-298

  Maiti, Soumitra ^a,b   Mishra, I M ^a   Bhattacharya, S D ^a   Joshi, J K ^a,c  

^a INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ROORKEE   (India)

^b CSIR CENTRAL BUILDING RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (India)

^c ENGINEERS INDIA LIMITED   (India)

Author keywords

Coalescence; Coalescer bed; Droplet size distribution; Emulsion stability; FTIR; O w Emulsion; SEM; Zeta potential

Indexed keywords

BENZENE; COALESCENCE; EMULSIONS; FLOCCULATION; HYDROGEN BONDS; HYDROPHILICITY; PACKED BEDS; POLYMERS; RESINS; STYRENE; SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS; ZETA POTENTIAL;

COALESCER; DROPLET SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS; EMULSION STABILITY; FTIR; O/W EMULSION;

EMULSIFICATION;

BENZENE; OIL DISPERSANT; RESIN; STYRENE;

ARTICLE; EMULSION; FLOW RATE; INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; WATER CONTAMINATION; ZETA POTENTIAL;

EID: 80054076905     PISSN: 09277757     EISSN: 18734359     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2011.07.041     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Ministry of Environment and Forests Notification, Environment (Protection) Amendment Rules, 2008, (Petroleum oil Refinery) G.S.R. 186(E), 18/03/2008, India.
2. National Environmental Protection Agency, Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard GB8978-1996, 1997, China.
3. Cañizares P., Martínez F., Lobato J., Rodrigo M.A. Break-up of oil-in-water emulsions by electrochemical techniques. J. Hazard. Mater. 2007, 145:233-240.
4. Drickison E. Interfacial interaction and the stability of oil-in-water emulsions. Pure Appl. Chem. 1992, 64:1721-1724.
5. Hazif A.A., Ei-Din H.M., Badawi A.M. Chemical destabilization of oil-in-water emulsion by novel polymerized diethanolamines. J. Col. Inter. Sci. 2005, 284:167-170.
6. Bensadok K., Belkacemi M., Nezzal G. Treatment of cutting oil/water emulsion by coagulation and dissolved air flotation. Desalination 2007, 206:440-448.
7. Benito J.M., Rios G., Pazos C., Coca J. Methods for separation of emulsified oil from water: a state-of-the-art-review. Trends Chem. Eng. 1998, 4:203-231.
8. Cambiella A., Ortea E., Rios G., Benito J.M., Pazos C., Coca J. Treatment of oil-in-water emulsions: performance of a sawdust bed filter. J. Hazard. Mater. 2006, 131:195-199.
9. Mathavan G.N., Viraraghavan T. Use of peat in the treatment of oily waters. Water Air Soil Pollut. 1989, 45:17-26.
10. Alther G.R. Organically modified clay removes oil from water. Waste Manage. 1995, 15:623-628.
11. Viraraghavan T., Moazed H. Removal of oil from water by bentonite. Fresenius Environ. Bull. 2003, 12:1092-1097.
12. Lei Z., Zhang L. Morphological evolution of aggregates induced by the hydrophobic effect and hydrogen bonding interaction. Colloids Surf. A 2008, 312:166-171.
13. Rogues H., Aurello Y. Oil-water separations: oil recovery and oily wastewater treatment 1991, Kluwer Academic Publisher, Netherlands, pp. 155-174.
14. Zhou Y.B., Tang X.Y., Hu X.M., Fritschi S., Lu J. Emulsified oily wastewater treatment using a hybrid-modified resin and activated carbon system. Sep. Purif. Tech. 2008, 63:400-406.
15. Li J., Gu Y. Coalescence of oil-in-water emulsions in fibrous and granular beds. Sep. Purif. Tech. 2005, 42:1-13.
16. Zhou Y.B., Chen L., MengHu X., Lu J. Modified resin coalescer for oil-in-water emulsion treatment: effect of operating conditions on oil removal performance. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2009, 48:1660-1664.
17. Purolite SRL, Str. AleeaUzinei Nr. 11, 505700, Victoria, Jud, Brasov, Romania.
18. APHA, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th ed., 1998, pp. 5-35.
19. Ivanova R., Balinov B., Sedev R., Exerowa D. Formation of a stable, highly concentrated O/W emulsion modeled by means of foam films. Colloids Surf. A 1999, 149:23-28.
20. Xu Y., Wang Q., Hu X., Li C., Zhu X. Characterization of the lubricity of bio-oil/diesel fuel blends by high frequency reciprocating test rig. Energy 2010, 35:283-287.
21. McCabe W.L., Smith J.C., Harriott P. Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering 2001, McGraw-Hill, New York. sixth ed.