Low-density lipoprotein particle number predicts coronary artery calcification in asymptomatic adults at intermediate risk of cardiovascular disease

Journal of Clinical Lipidology

Volumn 5, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 408-413

  Prado, Kimberly Buff ^a   Shugg, Suzanne ^b   Backstrand, Jeffrey R ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY OF NEW JERSEY   (United States)

^b Summit Medical Group   (United States)

^c RUTGERS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Advance lipid testing; Calcium score test; Coronary artery calcification; Intermediate risk; LDL particle number; Lipoproteins; Preventative testing

Indexed keywords

HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC ANGIOGRAPHY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORONARY ARTERY CALCIFICATION; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PARTICLE SIZE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTON NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE;

ADULT; AGED; ANGIOGRAPHY; CALCINOSIS; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CORONARY VESSELS; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; FEMALE; HUMANS; LIPOPROTEINS, LDL; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; RISK FACTORS; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED;

EID: 80053895968     PISSN: 19332874     EISSN: 18764789     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacl.2011.07.001     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. S. Ip, A.H. Lichtenstein, M. Chung, J. Lau, and E.M. Balk Systematic review: association of low- density lipoprotein subfractions with cardiovascular outcomes Ann Intern Med 150 2009 474 484
2. H.R. Superko, and R.R. Gadesam Is it LDL particle size or number that correlates with cardiovascular risk? Curr Atheroscler Rep 10 2008 377 385
3. S. Mora, J.D. Otvos, N. Rifai, R.S. Rosenson, J.E. Buring, and P.M. Ridker Lipoprotein particle profiles by nuclear magnetic resonance compared with standard lipids and apolipoproteins in predicting incidence cardiovascular disease in women Circulation 119 2009 931 939
4. M. Rizzo, and K. Berneis Low-density lipoprotein size and cardiovascular risk assessment Q J Med 99 2006 1 14 (Pubitemid 43124966)
5. H.R. Superko, and Gadesam Is it LDL particle size or number that correlates with risk of cardiovascular disease? Curr Atheroscler Rep 10 2008 377 385
6. R.K. Sharma, R.K. Sharma, D.J. Voelker, V.N. Singh, D. Pahuja, T. Nash, and H.K. Reddy Cardiac risk stratification: role of the coronary calcium score Vasc Health Risk Manag 6 2010 603 611
7. M.J. Budoff, and K.M. Gul Expert review on coronary calcium Vasc Health Risk Manag 4 2008 315 324 (Pubitemid 351711960)
8. L.J. Shaw, P. Raggi, E. Schisterman, D.S. Berman, and T.Q. Callister Prognostic value of cardiac risk factors and coronary artery calcium screening for all-cause mortality Radiology 228 2003 826 833 (Pubitemid 37025495)
9. M.J. Budoff, L.J. Shaw, and S.T. Liu Long-term prognosis associated with coronary calcification J Am Coll Cardiol 49 2007 1860 1870
10. M.P. Ostrom, A. Gopal, and N. Ahmadi Mortality incidence and the severity of coronary atherosclerosis assessed by computed tomography angiography J Am Coll Cardiol 52 2008 1335 1343
11. D. Duprez Coronary artery calcification, an improvement in risk classification J Am Coll Cardiol 56 2010 1415 1417
12. A.S. Agatston, W.R. Janowitz, F.J. Hildner, N.R. Zusmer, M. Viamonte, and R. Detrano Quantification of coronary artery calcium using ultrafast computed tomography J Am Coll Cardiol 15 1990 827 832 (Pubitemid 20101575)
13. G. Zou A modified Poisson regression approach to prospective studies with binary data Am J Epidemiol 159 2004 702 706 (Pubitemid 38405384)
14. P. Cummings The relative merits of risk ratios and odds ratios Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 163 2009 438 445
15. S.S. Martin, A.N. Qasim, and N.N. Mehta Apolipoproten B but not LDL cholesterol is associated with coronary artery calcification in type 2 diabetic whites Diabetes 58 2009 1887 1892
16. S.H. Orakzai, K. Nasir, M. Blaha, R.S. Blumenthal, and P. Raggi Non-HDL cholesterol is strongly associated with coronary artery calcification in asymptomatic individuals Atherosclerosis 202 2009 289 295
17. M.A. Ford, J.P. McConnell, and S. Lavi Coronary artery endothelial dysfunction is positively correlated with low density lipoprotein and inversely correlated with high density lipoprotein subclass particles measured by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Atherosclerosis 207 2009 111 115
18. S. Mora, M. Szklo, and J.D. Otvos LDL particle subclasses, LDL particle size, and carotid atherosclerosis in the Multi-ethnic Study of Atheriosclerosis (MESA) Athersclerosis 192 2007 211 217 (Pubitemid 46602300)
19. A. Sekikawa, H. Ueshima, and K. Sutton-Tyrrell Intima-media thickness of the carotid artery and the distribution of lipoprotein subclasses in men aged 40 to 49 years between whites in the United States and the Japanese in Japan for the ERA JUMP study Metab Clin Exp 57 2008 177 182
20. M. Masulli, L. Patti, and G. Riccardi Relation among lipoprotein subfractions and carotid atherosclerosis in Alaskan Eskimos (from the GOCADAN Study) Am J Cardiol 104 2009 1516 1521
21. M.-L. Liu, K. Ylitalo, I. Nuotio, R. Salonen, J.T. Salonen, and M.-R. Taskinen Association between carotid intima-median thickness and low-density lipoprotein size and susceptibility of low- density lipoprotein to oxidation in asymptomatic members of familial combined hyperlipidemic families Stroke 33 2002 1255 1260 (Pubitemid 34517044)
22. S.M. Gordon, S. Hoffman, D.S. Askew, and W.S. Davidson High density lipoprotein: it's not just about lipid transport anymore Trends Endocrinol Metab 22 2010 9 15