메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 1520-1529

Retropharyngeal lymph node metastases in head and neck malignancies

(13)  Coskun, H Hakan a   Ferlito, Alfio b   Medina, Jesus E c   Robbins, K Thomas d   Rodrigo, Juan P e,f   Strojan, Primož g   Suárez, Carlos e,f   Takes, Robert P h   Woolgar, Julia A i   Shaha, Ashok R j   De Bree, Remco k   Rinaldo, Alessandra b   Silver, Carl E l  


Author keywords

diagnosis; head and neck cancer; incidence; management; metastases; retropharyngeal lymph nodes

Indexed keywords

CANCER DIAGNOSIS; CANCER RADIOTHERAPY; CANCER THERAPY; EAR NOSE THROAT SURGERY; ESOPHAGUS CARCINOMA; HEAD AND NECK CARCINOMA; HUMAN; LARYNX CANCER; LYMPH NODE BIOPSY; LYMPH NODE DISSECTION; LYMPH NODE METASTASIS; MAXILLA SINUS CARCINOMA; MAXILLA SINUS TUMOR; NASOPHARYNX CARCINOMA; OROPHARYNX CARCINOMA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RETROPHARYNGEAL LYMPH NODE METASTASIS; REVIEW; TONSIL CARCINOMA;

EID: 80052975053     PISSN: 10433074     EISSN: 10970347     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/hed.21526     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (64)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0035994989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from cancer of the head and neck
    • Ferlito A, Shaha AR, Rinaldo A,. Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from cancer of the head and neck. Acta Otolaryngol 2002; 122: 556-560.
    • (2002) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.122 , pp. 556-560
    • Ferlito, A.1    Shaha, A.R.2    Rinaldo, A.3
  • 2
    • 0036310516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neck dissection classification update: Revisions proposed by the American Head and Neck Society and the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
    • Robbins KT, Clayman G, Levine PA, et al. Neck dissection classification update: revisions proposed by the American Head and Neck Society and the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2002; 128: 751-758.
    • (2002) Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.128 , pp. 751-758
    • Robbins, K.T.1    Clayman, G.2    Levine, P.A.3
  • 3
    • 43049145084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus statement on the classification and terminology of neck dissection
    • Robbins KT, Shaha AR, Medina JE, et al. Consensus statement on the classification and terminology of neck dissection. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2008; 134: 536-538.
    • (2008) Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.134 , pp. 536-538
    • Robbins, K.T.1    Shaha, A.R.2    Medina, J.E.3
  • 4
    • 0033994159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neck node metastases from nasopharyngeal carcinoma: MR imaging of patterns of disease
    • King AD, Ahuja AT, Leung SF, et al. Neck node metastases from nasopharyngeal carcinoma: MR imaging of patterns of disease. Head Neck 2000; 22: 275-281.
    • (2000) Head Neck , vol.22 , pp. 275-281
    • King, A.D.1    Ahuja, A.T.2    Leung, S.F.3
  • 5
    • 0002379105 scopus 로고
    • The head and neck
    • Haagensen C.D. Feind C.R. Herter F.P. Slanetz C.A. Jr, Weinberg J.A. editors. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders
    • Feind CR,. The head and neck. In:, Haagensen CD, Feind CR, Herter FP, Slanetz CA Jr, Weinberg JA, editors. The lymphatics in cancer. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders; 1972. pp 59-230.
    • (1972) The Lymphatics in Cancer , pp. 59-230
    • Feind, C.R.1
  • 7
    • 0033634855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of computed tomography in determining the presence or absence of metastatic retropharyngeal adenopathy
    • Morrissey DD, Talbot JM, Cohen JI, Wax MK, Andersen PE,. Accuracy of computed tomography in determining the presence or absence of metastatic retropharyngeal adenopathy. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2000; 126: 1478-1481.
    • (2000) Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.126 , pp. 1478-1481
    • Morrissey, D.D.1    Talbot, J.M.2    Cohen, J.I.3    Wax, M.K.4    Andersen, P.E.5
  • 8
    • 0032058857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal node metastasis in cancer of the oropharynx and hypopharynx: Analysis of retropharyngeal node dissection regarding preoperative radiographic diagnosis. [Article in Japanese
    • Okumura K, Fujimoto Y, Hasegawa Y, et al. Retropharyngeal node metastasis in cancer of the oropharynx and hypopharynx: analysis of retropharyngeal node dissection regarding preoperative radiographic diagnosis. [Article in Japanese Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho 1998; 101: 573-577.
    • (1998) Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho , vol.101 , pp. 573-577
    • Okumura, K.1    Fujimoto, Y.2    Hasegawa, Y.3
  • 10
    • 0030752802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: MRI and CT assessment
    • Ng SH, Chang TC, Ko SF, et al. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: MRI and CT assessment. Neuroradiology 1997; 39: 741-746.
    • (1997) Neuroradiology , vol.39 , pp. 741-746
    • Ng, S.H.1    Chang, T.C.2    Ko, S.F.3
  • 11
    • 0020509833 scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography of cervical and retropharyngeal lymph nodes: Normal anatomy, variants of normal, and applications in staging head and neck cancer. Part I: Normal anatomy
    • Mancuso AA, Harnsberger HR, Muraki AS, Stevens MH,. Computed tomography of cervical and retropharyngeal lymph nodes: normal anatomy, variants of normal, and applications in staging head and neck cancer. Part I: normal anatomy. Radiology 1983; 148: 709-714.
    • (1983) Radiology , vol.148 , pp. 709-714
    • Mancuso, A.A.1    Harnsberger, H.R.2    Muraki, A.S.3    Stevens, M.H.4
  • 12
    • 0030974940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal lymphadenopathy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
    • Lam WW, Chan YL, Leung SF, Metreweli C,. Retropharyngeal lymphadenopathy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Head Neck 1997; 19: 176-181.
    • (1997) Head Neck , vol.19 , pp. 176-181
    • Lam, W.W.1    Chan, Y.L.2    Leung, S.F.3    Metreweli, C.4
  • 13
    • 58149352910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The N staging system in nasopharyngeal carcinoma with Radiation Therapy Oncology Group guidelines for lymph node levels based on magnetic resonance imaging
    • Mao YP, Liang SB, Liu LZ, et al. The N staging system in nasopharyngeal carcinoma with Radiation Therapy Oncology Group guidelines for lymph node levels based on magnetic resonance imaging. Clin Cancer Res 2008; 14: 7497-7503.
    • (2008) Clin Cancer Res , vol.14 , pp. 7497-7503
    • Mao, Y.P.1    Liang, S.B.2    Liu, L.Z.3
  • 14
    • 56349156169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does magnetic resonance imaging influence staging according to AJCC staging system for nasopharyngeal carcinoma compared with computed tomography?
    • Liao XB, Mao YP, Liu Z, et al. How does magnetic resonance imaging influence staging according to AJCC staging system for nasopharyngeal carcinoma compared with computed tomography? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2008; 72: 1368-1377.
    • (2008) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.72 , pp. 1368-1377
    • Liao, X.B.1    Mao, Y.P.2    Liu, Z.3
  • 15
    • 0032899071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphoscintigraphy in tumors of the head and neck using double tracer technique
    • Klutmann S, Bohuslavizki KH, Brenner W, et al. Lymphoscintigraphy in tumors of the head and neck using double tracer technique. J Nucl Med 1999; 40: 776-782.
    • (1999) J Nucl Med , vol.40 , pp. 776-782
    • Klutmann, S.1    Bohuslavizki, K.H.2    Brenner, W.3
  • 16
    • 0033811492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration for the assessment of cervical metastases
    • Knappe M, Louw M, Gregor RT,. Ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration for the assessment of cervical metastases. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2000; 126: 1091-1096.
    • (2000) Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.126 , pp. 1091-1096
    • Knappe, M.1    Louw, M.2    Gregor, R.T.3
  • 17
    • 0035212982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsies of retropharyngeal lesions
    • Maghami EG, Bonyadlou S, Larian B, Borges A, Abemayor E, Lufkin RB,. Magnetic resonance imaging-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsies of retropharyngeal lesions. Laryngoscope 2001; 111: 2218-2224.
    • (2001) Laryngoscope , vol.111 , pp. 2218-2224
    • Maghami, E.G.1    Bonyadlou, S.2    Larian, B.3    Borges, A.4    Abemayor, E.5    Lufkin, R.B.6
  • 18
    • 70350517117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additional diagnostic value of (18)F-FDG PET-CT in detecting retropharyngeal nodal metastases
    • Chu HR, Kim JH, Yoon DY, Hwang HS, Rho YS,. Additional diagnostic value of (18)F-FDG PET-CT in detecting retropharyngeal nodal metastases. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2009; 141: 633-638.
    • (2009) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.141 , pp. 633-638
    • Chu, H.R.1    Kim, J.H.2    Yoon, D.Y.3    Hwang, H.S.4    Rho, Y.S.5
  • 19
    • 76749135676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 18F-FDG PET for retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in oropharyngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers: Impact on diagnosis and prediction analysis
    • Chan SC, Lin CY, Ng SH, et al. 18F-FDG PET for retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in oropharyngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers: impact on diagnosis and prediction analysis. Nucl Med Commun 2010; 31: 260-265.
    • (2010) Nucl Med Commun , vol.31 , pp. 260-265
    • Chan, S.C.1    Lin, C.Y.2    Ng, S.H.3
  • 20
    • 0031053974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal lymphadenopathy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A computed tomography-based study
    • Chua DT, Sham JS, Kwong DL, Au GK, Choy DT,. Retropharyngeal lymphadenopathy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a computed tomography-based study. Cancer 1997; 79: 869-877.
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.79 , pp. 869-877
    • Chua, D.T.1    Sham, J.S.2    Kwong, D.L.3    Au, G.K.4    Choy, D.T.5
  • 21
    • 65649086027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal nodal metastasis related to higher rate of distant metastasis in patients with N0 and N1 nasopharyngeal cancer
    • Tham IW, Hee SW, Yap SP, Tuan JK, Wee J,. Retropharyngeal nodal metastasis related to higher rate of distant metastasis in patients with N0 and N1 nasopharyngeal cancer. Head Neck 2009; 31: 468-474.
    • (2009) Head Neck , vol.31 , pp. 468-474
    • Tham, I.W.1    Hee, S.W.2    Yap, S.P.3    Tuan, J.K.4    Wee, J.5
  • 22
    • 33947412802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Prognostic value and staging categories
    • Ma J, Liu L, Tang L, et al. Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: prognostic value and staging categories. Clin Cancer Res 2007; 13: 1445-1452.
    • (2007) Clin Cancer Res , vol.13 , pp. 1445-1452
    • Ma, J.1    Liu, L.2    Tang, L.3
  • 23
    • 33748949710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Patterns of spread
    • Liu LZ, Zhang GY, Xie CM, Liu XW, Cui CY, Li L,. Magnetic resonance imaging of retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: patterns of spread. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2006; 66: 721-730.
    • (2006) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.66 , pp. 721-730
    • Liu, L.Z.1    Zhang, G.Y.2    Xie, C.M.3    Liu, X.W.4    Cui, C.Y.5    Li, L.6
  • 25
    • 0028945489 scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal adenopathy as a predictor of outcome in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
    • McLaughlin MP, Mendenhall WM, Mancuso AA, et al. Retropharyngeal adenopathy as a predictor of outcome in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Head Neck 1995; 17: 190-198.
    • (1995) Head Neck , vol.17 , pp. 190-198
    • McLaughlin, M.P.1    Mendenhall, W.M.2    Mancuso, A.A.3
  • 26
    • 48249115515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma detected by magnetic resonance imaging: Prognostic value and staging categories
    • Tang L, Li L, Mao Y, et al. Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma detected by magnetic resonance imaging: prognostic value and staging categories. Cancer 2008; 113: 347-354.
    • (2008) Cancer , vol.113 , pp. 347-354
    • Tang, L.1    Li, L.2    Mao, Y.3
  • 27
    • 33846281890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-staging by magnetic resonance imaging for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Pattern of nodal involvement by radiological levels
    • Ng WT, Lee AW, Kan WK, et al. N-staging by magnetic resonance imaging for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: pattern of nodal involvement by radiological levels. Radiother Oncol 2007; 82: 70-75.
    • (2007) Radiother Oncol , vol.82 , pp. 70-75
    • Ng, W.T.1    Lee, A.W.2    Kan, W.K.3
  • 28
    • 0001567573 scopus 로고
    • Significance of retropharyngeal nodes in cancer of the head and neck
    • Ballantyne AJ,. Significance of retropharyngeal nodes in cancer of the head and neck. Am J Surg 1964; 108: 500-504.
    • (1964) Am J Surg , vol.108 , pp. 500-504
    • Ballantyne, A.J.1
  • 29
    • 0028344606 scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal node dissection in cancer of the oropharynx and hypopharynx
    • Hasegawa Y, Matsuura H,. Retropharyngeal node dissection in cancer of the oropharynx and hypopharynx. Head Neck 1994; 16: 173-180.
    • (1994) Head Neck , vol.16 , pp. 173-180
    • Hasegawa, Y.1    Matsuura, H.2
  • 30
    • 0024217964 scopus 로고
    • Rationale for elective modified neck dissection
    • Byers RM, Wolf PF, Ballantyne AJ,. Rationale for elective modified neck dissection. Head Neck Surg 1988; 10: 160-167.
    • (1988) Head Neck Surg , vol.10 , pp. 160-167
    • Byers, R.M.1    Wolf, P.F.2    Ballantyne, A.J.3
  • 31
    • 33646913876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic influence of retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx
    • Dirix P, Nuyts S, Bussels B, Hermans R, Van den Bogaert W,. Prognostic influence of retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis in squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2006; 65: 739-744.
    • (2006) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.65 , pp. 739-744
    • Dirix, P.1    Nuyts, S.2    Bussels, B.3    Hermans, R.4    Van Den Bogaert, W.5
  • 32
    • 33646897662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal nodes in squamous cell carcinoma of oropharynx: Incidence, localization, and implications for target volume
    • Bussels B, Hermans R, Reijnders A, Dirix P, Nuyts S, Van den Bogaert W,. Retropharyngeal nodes in squamous cell carcinoma of oropharynx: incidence, localization, and implications for target volume. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2006; 65: 733-738.
    • (2006) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.65 , pp. 733-738
    • Bussels, B.1    Hermans, R.2    Reijnders, A.3    Dirix, P.4    Nuyts, S.5    Van Den Bogaert, W.6
  • 33
    • 33746211782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and impact of lymph node metastases in oropharyngeal cancer
    • Shimizu K, Inoue H, Saitoh M, et al. Distribution and impact of lymph node metastases in oropharyngeal cancer. Acta Otolaryngol 2006; 126: 872-877.
    • (2006) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.126 , pp. 872-877
    • Shimizu, K.1    Inoue, H.2    Saitoh, M.3
  • 34
    • 40849089219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment results for 84 patients with base of tongue cancer
    • Yoshimoto S, Kawabata K, Mitani H, et al. Treatment results for 84 patients with base of tongue cancer. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 2007; 559: 123-128.
    • (2007) Acta Otolaryngol Suppl , vol.559 , pp. 123-128
    • Yoshimoto, S.1    Kawabata, K.2    Mitani, H.3
  • 36
    • 70349967988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of retropharyngeal lymph node dissection in hypopharyngeal cancer
    • Kamiyama R, Saikawa M, Kishimoto S,. Significance of retropharyngeal lymph node dissection in hypopharyngeal cancer. Jpn J Clin Oncol 2009; 39: 632-637.
    • (2009) Jpn J Clin Oncol , vol.39 , pp. 632-637
    • Kamiyama, R.1    Saikawa, M.2    Kishimoto, S.3
  • 37
    • 0035017953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of retropharyngeal node dissection at radical surgery for carcinoma of the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus
    • Amatsu M, Mohri M, Kinishi M,. Significance of retropharyngeal node dissection at radical surgery for carcinoma of the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus. Laryngoscope 2001; 111: 1099-1103.
    • (2001) Laryngoscope , vol.111 , pp. 1099-1103
    • Amatsu, M.1    Mohri, M.2    Kinishi, M.3
  • 38
    • 79955829575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of cervical and retropharyngeal lymph node metastases in the patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging
    • Deng XY, Su Y, Zheng L, et al. Analysis of cervical and retropharyngeal lymph node metastases in the patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Chin J Cancer 2010; 29: 189-193.
    • (2010) Chin J Cancer , vol.29 , pp. 189-193
    • Deng, X.Y.1    Su, Y.2    Zheng, L.3
  • 40
    • 0027670778 scopus 로고
    • CT of retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from maxillary carcinoma
    • Watarai J, Seino Y, Kobayashi M, Shindo M, Kato T,. CT of retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from maxillary carcinoma. Acta Radiol 1993; 34: 492-495.
    • (1993) Acta Radiol , vol.34 , pp. 492-495
    • Watarai, J.1    Seino, Y.2    Kobayashi, M.3    Shindo, M.4    Kato, T.5
  • 41
    • 0032231671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lateral retropharyngeal node metastasis from carcinoma of the upper gingiva and maxillary sinus
    • Kimura Y, Hanazawa T, Sano T, Okano T,. Lateral retropharyngeal node metastasis from carcinoma of the upper gingiva and maxillary sinus. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1998; 19: 1221-1224.
    • (1998) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.19 , pp. 1221-1224
    • Kimura, Y.1    Hanazawa, T.2    Sano, T.3    Okano, T.4
  • 42
    • 69749101498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metastasis to the lateral retropharyngeal lymph node from squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity: Report of three cases
    • Umeda M, Shigeta T, Takahashi H, et al. Metastasis to the lateral retropharyngeal lymph node from squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity: report of three cases. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2009; 38: 1004-1008.
    • (2009) Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg , vol.38 , pp. 1004-1008
    • Umeda, M.1    Shigeta, T.2    Takahashi, H.3
  • 43
    • 0022054327 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid carcinoma presenting as a parapharyngeal mass
    • Robbins KT, Woodson GE,. Thyroid carcinoma presenting as a parapharyngeal mass. Head Neck Surg 1985; 7: 434-436.
    • (1985) Head Neck Surg , vol.7 , pp. 434-436
    • Robbins, K.T.1    Woodson, G.E.2
  • 45
    • 0034495805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper retropharyngeal node involvement in differentiated thyroid carcinoma demonstrated by 131I scintigraphy
    • Leger AF, Baillet G, Dagousset F, et al. Upper retropharyngeal node involvement in differentiated thyroid carcinoma demonstrated by 131I scintigraphy. Br J Radiol 2000; 73: 1260-1264.
    • (2000) Br J Radiol , vol.73 , pp. 1260-1264
    • Leger, A.F.1    Baillet, G.2    Dagousset, F.3
  • 46
    • 51649090415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from esthesioneuroblastoma: A review of the therapeutic and prognostic implications
    • Zollinger LV, Wiggins RH III, Cornelius RS, Phillips CD,. Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from esthesioneuroblastoma: a review of the therapeutic and prognostic implications. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008; 29: 1561-1563.
    • (2008) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.29 , pp. 1561-1563
    • Zollinger, L.V.1    Wiggins Iii, R.H.2    Cornelius, R.S.3    Phillips, C.D.4
  • 47
    • 33745964386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from olfactory neuroblastoma: A report of two cases
    • Kim HJ, Kim J, Yoon JH,. Retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from olfactory neuroblastoma: a report of two cases. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2006; 263: 778-782.
    • (2006) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.263 , pp. 778-782
    • Kim, H.J.1    Kim, J.2    Yoon, J.H.3
  • 48
    • 0142250853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metachronous spread of parathyroid carcinoma to a retropharyngeal lymph node
    • Rufener JB, Cohen JI,. Metachronous spread of parathyroid carcinoma to a retropharyngeal lymph node. Head Neck 2003; 25: 968-971.
    • (2003) Head Neck , vol.25 , pp. 968-971
    • Rufener, J.B.1    Cohen, J.I.2
  • 49
    • 3242688903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT-based delineation of lymph node levels and related CTVs in the node-negative necks: DAHANCA, EORTC, GORTEC, NCIC, RTOG consensus guidelines
    • Grégoire V, Levendag P, Ang KK, et al. CT-based delineation of lymph node levels and related CTVs in the node-negative necks: DAHANCA, EORTC, GORTEC, NCIC, RTOG consensus guidelines. Radiother Oncol 2003; 69: 227-236.
    • (2003) Radiother Oncol , vol.69 , pp. 227-236
    • Grégoire, V.1    Levendag, P.2    Ang, K.K.3
  • 50
    • 0342588064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection and delineation of lymph node target volumes in head and neck conformal radiotherapy. Proposal for standardizing terminology and procedure based on the surgical experience
    • Grégoire V, Coche E, Cosnard G, Hamoir M, Reychler H,. Selection and delineation of lymph node target volumes in head and neck conformal radiotherapy. Proposal for standardizing terminology and procedure based on the surgical experience. Radiother Oncol 2000; 56: 135-150.
    • (2000) Radiother Oncol , vol.56 , pp. 135-150
    • Grégoire, V.1    Coche, E.2    Cosnard, G.3    Hamoir, M.4    Reychler, H.5
  • 51
    • 33646197680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposal for the delineation of the nodal CTV in the node-positive and the post-operative neck
    • Grégoire V, Eisbruch A, Hamoir M, Levendag P,. Proposal for the delineation of the nodal CTV in the node-positive and the post-operative neck. Radiother Oncol 2006; 79: 15-20.
    • (2006) Radiother Oncol , vol.79 , pp. 15-20
    • Grégoire, V.1    Eisbruch, A.2    Hamoir, M.3    Levendag, P.4
  • 52
    • 27144444380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal space and lymph nodes: An anatomical guide for surgical dissection
    • Ozlugedik S, Ibrahim Acar H, Apaydin N, et al. Retropharyngeal space and lymph nodes: an anatomical guide for surgical dissection. Acta Otolaryngol 2005; 125: 1111-1115.
    • (2005) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.125 , pp. 1111-1115
    • Ozlugedik, S.1    Ibrahim Acar, H.2    Apaydin, N.3
  • 54
    • 11844260013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • En bloc resection of the primary tumour and cervical lymph nodes through the parapharyngeal space in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the maxilla: A preliminary study
    • Umeda M, Minamikawa T, Komatsubara H, et al. En bloc resection of the primary tumour and cervical lymph nodes through the parapharyngeal space in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the maxilla: a preliminary study. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2005; 43: 17-22.
    • (2005) Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg , vol.43 , pp. 17-22
    • Umeda, M.1    Minamikawa, T.2    Komatsubara, H.3
  • 55
    • 33847374148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transoral resection of thyroid cancer metastasis to lateral retropharyngeal nodes
    • Shellenberger T, Fornage B, Ginsberg L, Clayman GL,. Transoral resection of thyroid cancer metastasis to lateral retropharyngeal nodes. Head Neck 2007; 29: 258-266.
    • (2007) Head Neck , vol.29 , pp. 258-266
    • Shellenberger, T.1    Fornage, B.2    Ginsberg, L.3    Clayman, G.L.4
  • 56
    • 19444383694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retropharyngeal node dissection during total pharyngolaryngectomy for hypopharyngeal cancer
    • Yoshimoto S, Kawabata K,. Retropharyngeal node dissection during total pharyngolaryngectomy for hypopharyngeal cancer. Auris Nasus Larynx 2005; 32: 163-167.
    • (2005) Auris Nasus Larynx , vol.32 , pp. 163-167
    • Yoshimoto, S.1    Kawabata, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.