메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 2261-2273

Ant predation on an invasive herbivore: Can an extrafloral nectar-producing plant provide associational resistance to Opuntia individuals?

Author keywords

Associational resistance; Cacti; Cactoblastis cactorum; Extra floral nectar; Mutualism

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; ANT; CACTUS; COEVOLUTION; CROP DAMAGE; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; FECUNDITY; GROWING SEASON; HERBIVORY; INVASIVE SPECIES; LEGUME; MOTH; MUTUALISM; NECTAR; PLANT-HERBIVORE INTERACTION; PREDATION; SURVEY;

EID: 80052822419     PISSN: 13873547     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10530-011-0038-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (86)
  • 1
    • 35948949063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Test of local adaptation to biotic interactions and soil abiotic conditions in the ant-tended Chamaecrista fasciculata (Fabaceae)
    • Abdala-Roberts L, Marquis RJ (2007) Test of local adaptation to biotic interactions and soil abiotic conditions in the ant-tended Chamaecrista fasciculata (Fabaceae). Oecologia 154: 315-326.
    • (2007) Oecologia , vol.154 , pp. 315-326
    • Abdala-Roberts, L.1    Marquis, R.J.2
  • 2
    • 33845751463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community heterogeneity and the evolution of interactions between plants and insect herbivores
    • Agrawal AA, Lau JA, Hamback PA (2006) Community heterogeneity and the evolution of interactions between plants and insect herbivores. Q Rev Biol 81: 349-376.
    • (2006) Q Rev Biol , vol.81 , pp. 349-376
    • Agrawal, A.A.1    Lau, J.A.2    Hamback, P.A.3
  • 4
    • 0026325067 scopus 로고
    • Vegetational diversity and arthropod population response
    • Andow DA (1991) Vegetational diversity and arthropod population response. Annu Rev Entomol 36: 561-586.
    • (1991) Annu Rev Entomol , vol.36 , pp. 561-586
    • Andow, D.A.1
  • 5
    • 0017179312 scopus 로고
    • Plant defense guilds
    • Atsatt PR, Odowd DJ (1976) Plant defense guilds. Science 193: 24-29.
    • (1976) Science , vol.193 , pp. 24-29
    • Atsatt, P.R.1    Odowd, D.J.2
  • 6
    • 59849098624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing the effects of the exotic cactus-feeding moth, Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and the native cactus-feeding moth, Melitara prodenialis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on two species of Florida Opuntia
    • Baker AJ, Stiling P (2009) Comparing the effects of the exotic cactus-feeding moth, Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and the native cactus-feeding moth, Melitara prodenialis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on two species of Florida Opuntia. Biol Invasions 11: 619-624.
    • (2009) Biol Invasions , vol.11 , pp. 619-624
    • Baker, A.J.1    Stiling, P.2
  • 7
    • 34249078499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do larvae of species in macrolepidopteran assemblages share traits that influence susceptibility to parasitism?
    • Barbosa P, Caldas A (2007) Do larvae of species in macrolepidopteran assemblages share traits that influence susceptibility to parasitism? Env Entomol 36: 329-336.
    • (2007) Env Entomol , vol.36 , pp. 329-336
    • Barbosa, P.1    Caldas, A.2
  • 9
    • 0022857395 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variation in the effect of ants on an extrafloral nectary plant
    • Barton AM (1986) Spatial variation in the effect of ants on an extrafloral nectary plant. Ecology 67: 495-504.
    • (1986) Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 495-504
    • Barton, A.M.1
  • 11
    • 0002152409 scopus 로고
    • Extrafloral nectaries and protection by pugnacious bodyguards
    • Bentley BL (1977) Extrafloral nectaries and protection by pugnacious bodyguards. J Ecol 65: 27-38.
    • (1977) J Ecol , vol.65 , pp. 27-38
    • Bentley, B.L.1
  • 12
    • 0021608861 scopus 로고
    • The role of extrafloral nectaries in the herbivore defense of Cassia fasciculata
    • Boecklen WJ (1984) The role of extrafloral nectaries in the herbivore defense of Cassia fasciculata. Ecol Entomol 9: 243-249.
    • (1984) Ecol Entomol , vol.9 , pp. 243-249
    • Boecklen, W.J.1
  • 13
    • 0023469934 scopus 로고
    • Herbivory in complex and simple tropical successional ecosystems
    • Brown BJ, Ewel JJ (1987) Herbivory in complex and simple tropical successional ecosystems. Ecology 68: 108-116.
    • (1987) Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 108-116
    • Brown, B.J.1    Ewel, J.J.2
  • 14
    • 0035693975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inherited sterility in Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
    • Carpenter JE, Bloem S, Bloem KA (2001) Inherited sterility in Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Fla Entomol 84: 537-542.
    • (2001) Fla Entomol , vol.84 , pp. 537-542
    • Carpenter, J.E.1    Bloem, S.2    Bloem, K.A.3
  • 15
    • 0032442591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative contribution of sexual reproduction and clonal propagation in Opuntia rastrera from two habitats in the Chihuahuah desert
    • Del Carmen Mandujano M, Montana C, Mendez I, Golubov J (1998) The relative contribution of sexual reproduction and clonal propagation in Opuntia rastrera from two habitats in the Chihuahuah desert. J Ecol 86: 911-921.
    • (1998) J Ecol , vol.86 , pp. 911-921
    • Del Carmen, M.M.1    Montana, C.2    Mendez, I.3    Golubov, J.4
  • 16
    • 0030417459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of herbivore deterrence by ants on the fruit set of an extrafloral nectary plant, Qualea multiflora (Vochysiaceae)
    • DelClaro K, Berto V, Reu W (1996) Effect of herbivore deterrence by ants on the fruit set of an extrafloral nectary plant, Qualea multiflora (Vochysiaceae). J Trop Ecol 12: 887-892.
    • (1996) J Trop Ecol , vol.12 , pp. 887-892
    • Delclaro, K.1    Berto, V.2    Reu, W.3
  • 19
    • 1542279486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Companion planting-do aromatic plants disrupt host-plant finding by the cabbage root fly and the onion fly more effectively than non-aromatic plants?
    • Finch S, Billiald H, Collier RH (2003) Companion planting-do aromatic plants disrupt host-plant finding by the cabbage root fly and the onion fly more effectively than non-aromatic plants? Entomol Exp Appl 109: 183-195.
    • (2003) Entomol Exp Appl , vol.109 , pp. 183-195
    • Finch, S.1    Billiald, H.2    Collier, R.H.3
  • 20
    • 0033794169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facultative mutualism between imported fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) and a legume (Senna occidentalis)
    • Fleet RR, Young BL (2000) Facultative mutualism between imported fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) and a legume (Senna occidentalis). Southwest Nat 45: 289-298.
    • (2000) Southwest Nat , vol.45 , pp. 289-298
    • Fleet, R.R.1    Young, B.L.2
  • 21
    • 0001121502 scopus 로고
    • Biological control of cactus in Hawaii
    • Fullaway DT (1954) Biological control of cactus in Hawaii. J Econ Entomol 47: 696-700.
    • (1954) J Econ Entomol , vol.47 , pp. 696-700
    • Fullaway, D.T.1
  • 22
    • 0038029462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algal colonization in urchin barrens: defense by association during recruitment of the brown alga Agarum cribrosum
    • Gagnon P, Himmelman JH, Johnson LE (2003) Algal colonization in urchin barrens: defense by association during recruitment of the brown alga Agarum cribrosum. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 290: 179-196.
    • (2003) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.290 , pp. 179-196
    • Gagnon, P.1    Himmelman, J.H.2    Johnson, L.E.3
  • 23
    • 0033827671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population differentiation in an annual legume: local adaptation
    • Galloway LF, Fenster CB (2000) Population differentiation in an annual legume: local adaptation. Evolution 54: 1173-1181.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 1173-1181
    • Galloway, L.F.1    Fenster, C.B.2
  • 24
    • 0036692842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruitment of two Opuntia species invading abandoned olive groves
    • Gimeno I, Vila M (2002) Recruitment of two Opuntia species invading abandoned olive groves. Acta Oecologica 23: 239-246.
    • (2002) Acta Oecologica , vol.23 , pp. 239-246
    • Gimeno, I.1    Vila, M.2
  • 25
    • 17044459688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbivory and plant resource competition: a review of two interacting interactions
    • Hamback PA, Beckerman AP (2003) Herbivory and plant resource competition: a review of two interacting interactions. Oikos 101: 26-37.
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.101 , pp. 26-37
    • Hamback, P.A.1    Beckerman, A.P.2
  • 26
    • 0342298444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associational resistance: insect damage to purple loosestrife reduced in thickets of sweet gale
    • Hamback PA, Agren J, Ericson L (2000) Associational resistance: insect damage to purple loosestrife reduced in thickets of sweet gale. Ecology 81: 1784-1794.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 1784-1794
    • Hamback, P.A.1    Agren, J.2    Ericson, L.3
  • 27
    • 33744480019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric indirect interactions mediated by a shared parasitoid: connecting species traits and local distribution patterns for two chrysomelid beetles
    • Hamback PA, Stenberg JA, Ericson L (2006) Asymmetric indirect interactions mediated by a shared parasitoid: connecting species traits and local distribution patterns for two chrysomelid beetles. Oecologia 148: 475-481.
    • (2006) Oecologia , vol.148 , pp. 475-481
    • Hamback, P.A.1    Stenberg, J.A.2    Ericson, L.3
  • 28
    • 0041889776 scopus 로고
    • A review of the genus Chelinidea (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) with biological data
    • Hamlin JC (1924) A review of the genus Chelinidea (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) with biological data. Ann Entomol Soc Am 17: 193-208.
    • (1924) Ann Entomol Soc Am , vol.17 , pp. 193-208
    • Hamlin, J.C.1
  • 29
    • 0033709804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colemegilla maculata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) predation on pea aphids promoted by proximity to dandelions
    • Harmon JP, Ives AR, Losey JE, Olson AC, Rauwald KS (2000) Colemegilla maculata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) predation on pea aphids promoted by proximity to dandelions. Oecologia 125: 543-548.
    • (2000) Oecologia , vol.125 , pp. 543-548
    • Harmon, J.P.1    Ives, A.R.2    Losey, J.E.3    Olson, A.C.4    Rauwald, K.S.5
  • 30
    • 0022854811 scopus 로고
    • Associational plant defenses and the maintenance of species-diversity-turning competitors into accomplices
    • Hay ME (1986) Associational plant defenses and the maintenance of species-diversity-turning competitors into accomplices. Am Nat 128: 617-641.
    • (1986) Am Nat , vol.128 , pp. 617-641
    • Hay, M.E.1
  • 31
    • 0842322952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective ant-plant interactions as model systems in ecological and evolutionary research
    • Heil M, McKey D (2003) Protective ant-plant interactions as model systems in ecological and evolutionary research. Annu Rev Ecol Evol S 34: 425-453.
    • (2003) Annu Rev Ecol Evol S , vol.34 , pp. 425-453
    • Heil, M.1    McKey, D.2
  • 32
    • 67651121871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flight phenology of male Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) at different latitudes in the southeastern United States
    • Hight SD, Carpenter JE (2009) Flight phenology of male Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) at different latitudes in the southeastern United States. Fla Entomol 92: 208-216.
    • (2009) Fla Entomol , vol.92 , pp. 208-216
    • Hight, S.D.1    Carpenter, J.E.2
  • 33
    • 0028165936 scopus 로고
    • The ecological consequences of shared natural enemies
    • Holt RD, Lawton JH (1994) The ecological consequences of shared natural enemies. Annu Review Ecol Syst 25: 495-520.
    • (1994) Annu Review Ecol Syst , vol.25 , pp. 495-520
    • Holt, R.D.1    Lawton, J.H.2
  • 35
    • 0001023445 scopus 로고
    • Coevolution of mutualism between ants and acacias in Central America
    • Janzen DH (1966) Coevolution of mutualism between ants and acacias in Central America. Evolution 20: 249-275.
    • (1966) Evolution , vol.20 , pp. 249-275
    • Janzen, D.H.1
  • 36
    • 80052809655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targets of an invasive species: oviposition preference and larval performance of Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on 14 North American opuntioid cacti
    • Jezorek HA, Stiling PD, Carpenter JE (2010) Targets of an invasive species: oviposition preference and larval performance of Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on 14 North American opuntioid cacti. Environ Entomol 39: 1884-1892.
    • (2010) Environ Entomol , vol.39 , pp. 1884-1892
    • Jezorek, H.A.1    Stiling, P.D.2    Carpenter, J.E.3
  • 37
    • 0030693094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighbourhood affects a plant's risk of herbivory and subsequent success
    • Karban R (1997) Neighbourhood affects a plant's risk of herbivory and subsequent success. Ecol Entomol 22: 433-439.
    • (1997) Ecol Entomol , vol.22 , pp. 433-439
    • Karban, R.1
  • 38
    • 0022836847 scopus 로고
    • Extrafloral nectaries: ants, herbivores and fecundity in Cassia fasciculata
    • Kelly CA (1986) Extrafloral nectaries: ants, herbivores and fecundity in Cassia fasciculata. Oecologia 69: 600-605.
    • (1986) Oecologia , vol.69 , pp. 600-605
    • Kelly, C.A.1
  • 39
    • 0021562706 scopus 로고
    • Experimental evidence for defense of Inga (Mimosoideae) saplings by ants
    • Koptur S (1984) Experimental evidence for defense of Inga (Mimosoideae) saplings by ants. Ecology 65: 1787-1793.
    • (1984) Ecology , vol.65 , pp. 1787-1793
    • Koptur, S.1
  • 40
    • 0037283825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive ants: unwanted partners in ant-plant interactions?
    • Lach L (2003) Invasive ants: unwanted partners in ant-plant interactions? Ann Mo Bot Gard 90: 91-108.
    • (2003) Ann Mo Bot Gard , vol.90 , pp. 91-108
    • Lach, L.1
  • 41
    • 0032007728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding how parasitoids balance food and host needs: importance to biological control
    • Lewis WJ, Stapel JO, Cortesero AM, Takasu K (1998) Understanding how parasitoids balance food and host needs: importance to biological control. Biol Control 11: 175-183.
    • (1998) Biol Control , vol.11 , pp. 175-183
    • Lewis, W.J.1    Stapel, J.O.2    Cortesero, A.M.3    Takasu, K.4
  • 42
    • 0034752610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrafloral nectar consumption and its influence on survival and development of an omnivorous predator, larval Chrysoperla plorabunda (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)
    • Limburg DD, Rosenheim JA (2001) Extrafloral nectar consumption and its influence on survival and development of an omnivorous predator, larval Chrysoperla plorabunda (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Environ Entomol 30: 595-604.
    • (2001) Environ Entomol , vol.30 , pp. 595-604
    • Limburg, D.D.1    Rosenheim, J.A.2
  • 43
    • 84879650513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations on Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg) as a pest of cactus pear (Opuntia ficus-indica) in Argentina with suggestions on possible control methods
    • Lobos E, de Cornelli JO (1997) Observations on Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg) as a pest of cactus pear (Opuntia ficus-indica) in Argentina with suggestions on possible control methods. J Prof Assoc Cactus 2: 97-102.
    • (1997) J Prof Assoc Cactus , vol.2 , pp. 97-102
    • Lobos, E.1    de Cornelli, J.O.2
  • 44
    • 0002449239 scopus 로고
    • Cactus-feeding insects and mites
    • Washington
    • Mann J (1969) Cactus-feeding insects and mites. Smithsonian Institution bulletin 256, Washington.
    • (1969) Smithsonian Institution bulletin , vol.256
    • Mann, J.1
  • 45
    • 34249012043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaf extrafloral nectaries enhance biological control of a key economic pest, Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), in peach (Rosales: Rosaceae)
    • Mathews CR, Brown MW, Bottrell DG (2007) Leaf extrafloral nectaries enhance biological control of a key economic pest, Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), in peach (Rosales: Rosaceae). Environ Entomol 36: 383-389.
    • (2007) Environ Entomol , vol.36 , pp. 383-389
    • Mathews, C.R.1    Brown, M.W.2    Bottrell, D.G.3
  • 46
    • 0036775513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grazing refuges, external avoidance of herbivory and plant diversity
    • Milchunas DG, Noy-Meir I (2002) Grazing refuges, external avoidance of herbivory and plant diversity. Oikos 99: 113-130.
    • (2002) Oikos , vol.99 , pp. 113-130
    • Milchunas, D.G.1    Noy-Meir, I.2
  • 47
    • 77956878844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental test of biotic resistance to an invasive herbivore provided by potential plant mutualists
    • Miller TEX, Legaspi JC, Legaspi B (2010) Experimental test of biotic resistance to an invasive herbivore provided by potential plant mutualists. Biol Invasions 12: 3563-3577.
    • (2010) Biol Invasions , vol.12 , pp. 3563-3577
    • Miller, T.E.X.1    Legaspi, J.C.2    Legaspi, B.3
  • 48
    • 84987041576 scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary significance of the legume genus chamaecrista, as determined by nodule structure
    • Naisbitt T, James EK, Sprent JI (1992) The evolutionary significance of the legume genus chamaecrista, as determined by nodule structure. New Phytol 122: 487-492.
    • (1992) New Phytol , vol.122 , pp. 487-492
    • Naisbitt, T.1    James, E.K.2    Sprent, J.I.3
  • 49
    • 0037393565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting exotic Solenopsis invicta and native Forelius pruinosus ants as mutualists with Catalpa bignonioides, a native plant
    • Ness JH (2003) Contrasting exotic Solenopsis invicta and native Forelius pruinosus ants as mutualists with Catalpa bignonioides, a native plant. Ecol Entomol 28: 247-251.
    • (2003) Ecol Entomol , vol.28 , pp. 247-251
    • Ness, J.H.1
  • 50
    • 4544287281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of invasive ants on prospective ant mutualists
    • Ness JH, Bronstein IL (2004) The effects of invasive ants on prospective ant mutualists. Biol Invasions 6: 445-461.
    • (2004) Biol Invasions , vol.6 , pp. 445-461
    • Ness, J.H.1    Bronstein, I.L.2
  • 51
    • 77954034173 scopus 로고
    • Biology of the cactus scale, Diaspis echinocacti (Bouche) (Homoptera, Diaspididae)
    • Oetting RD (1984) Biology of the cactus scale, Diaspis echinocacti (Bouche) (Homoptera, Diaspididae). Ann Entomol Soc Am 77: 89-92.
    • (1984) Ann Entomol Soc Am , vol.77 , pp. 89-92
    • Oetting, R.D.1
  • 52
    • 0032756951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between ants, extrafloral nectaries and insect herbivores in Neotropical coastal sand dunes: herbivore deterrence by visiting ants increases fruit set in Opuntia stricta (Cactaceae)
    • Oliveira PS, Rico-Gray V, Diaz-Castelazo C, Castillo-Guevara C (1999) Interaction between ants, extrafloral nectaries and insect herbivores in Neotropical coastal sand dunes: herbivore deterrence by visiting ants increases fruit set in Opuntia stricta (Cactaceae). Funct Ecol 13: 623-631.
    • (1999) Funct Ecol , vol.13 , pp. 623-631
    • Oliveira, P.S.1    Rico-Gray, V.2    Diaz-Castelazo, C.3    Castillo-Guevara, C.4
  • 53
    • 0035696584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential and risks of biological control of Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in North America
    • Pemberton RW, Cordo HA (2001) Potential and risks of biological control of Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in North America. Fla Entomol 84: 513-526.
    • (2001) Fla Entomol , vol.84 , pp. 513-526
    • Pemberton, R.W.1    Cordo, H.A.2
  • 55
    • 0024181131 scopus 로고
    • Associational plant refuges: convergent patterns in marine and terrestrial communities result from differing mechanisms
    • Pfister CA, Hay ME (1988) Associational plant refuges: convergent patterns in marine and terrestrial communities result from differing mechanisms. Oecologia 77: 118-129.
    • (1988) Oecologia , vol.77 , pp. 118-129
    • Pfister, C.A.1    Hay, M.E.2
  • 56
    • 0000782767 scopus 로고
    • Function of extrafloral nectaries in Opuntiaacanthocarpa (Cactaceae)
    • Pickett CH, Clark WD (1979) Function of extrafloral nectaries in Opuntiaacanthocarpa (Cactaceae). Am J Bot 66: 618-625.
    • (1979) Am J Bot , vol.66 , pp. 618-625
    • Pickett, C.H.1    Clark, W.D.2
  • 57
    • 0025640731 scopus 로고
    • Invasion of polygyne fire ants decimates native ants and disrupts arthropod community
    • Porter SD, Savignano DA (1990) Invasion of polygyne fire ants decimates native ants and disrupts arthropod community. Ecology 71: 2095-2106.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 2095-2106
    • Porter, S.D.1    Savignano, D.A.2
  • 58
    • 0033752227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition between the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar, and the northern tiger swallowtail, Papilio canadensis: interactions mediated by host plant chemistry, pathogens, and parasitoids
    • Redman AM, Scriber JM (2000) Competition between the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar, and the northern tiger swallowtail, Papilio canadensis: interactions mediated by host plant chemistry, pathogens, and parasitoids. Oecologia 125: 218-228.
    • (2000) Oecologia , vol.125 , pp. 218-228
    • Redman, A.M.1    Scriber, J.M.2
  • 59
    • 43349106648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population variation in plant traits associated with ant attraction and herbivory in Chamaecrista fasciculata (Fabaceae)
    • Rios RS, Marquis RJ, Flunker JC (2008) Population variation in plant traits associated with ant attraction and herbivory in Chamaecrista fasciculata (Fabaceae). Oecologia 156: 577-588.
    • (2008) Oecologia , vol.156 , pp. 577-588
    • Rios, R.S.1    Marquis, R.J.2    Flunker, J.C.3
  • 60
    • 67651120076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of ant activity on Opuntia stricta (Cactaceae), a native host-plant of the invasive cactus moth, Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
    • Robbins M, Miller TEX (2009) Patterns of ant activity on Opuntia stricta (Cactaceae), a native host-plant of the invasive cactus moth, Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Fla Entomol 92: 391-393.
    • (2009) Fla Entomol , vol.92 , pp. 391-393
    • Robbins, M.1    Miller, T.E.X.2
  • 61
    • 0024226042 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns of predation by ants on eggs of Cactoblastis cactorum
    • Robertson HG (1988) Spatial and temporal patterns of predation by ants on eggs of Cactoblastis cactorum. Ecol Entomol 13: 207-214.
    • (1988) Ecol Entomol , vol.13 , pp. 207-214
    • Robertson, H.G.1
  • 62
    • 0024903663 scopus 로고
    • Mortality and life-tables of Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) compared on two host-plant species
    • Robertson HG, Hoffmann JH (1989) Mortality and life-tables of Cactoblastis cactorum (Berg) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) compared on two host-plant species. B Entomol Res 79: 7-17.
    • (1989) B Entomol Res , vol.79 , pp. 7-17
    • Robertson, H.G.1    Hoffmann, J.H.2
  • 63
    • 0002615287 scopus 로고
    • Organization of a plant-arthropod association in simple and diverse habitats: fauna of collards (Brasscia oleracea)
    • Root RB (1973) Organization of a plant-arthropod association in simple and diverse habitats: fauna of collards (Brasscia oleracea). Ecol Monogr 43: 95-120.
    • (1973) Ecol Monogr , vol.43 , pp. 95-120
    • Root, R.B.1
  • 64
    • 0001181012 scopus 로고
    • Enemies hypothesis: a review of the effect of vegetational diversity on predatory insects and parasitoids
    • Russell EP (1989) Enemies hypothesis: a review of the effect of vegetational diversity on predatory insects and parasitoids. Environ Entomol 18: 590-599.
    • (1989) Environ Entomol , vol.18 , pp. 590-599
    • Russell, E.P.1
  • 65
    • 34247160309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in herbivore-mediated indirect effects of an invasive plant on a native plant
    • Russell FL, Louda SM, Rand TA, Kachman SD (2007) Variation in herbivore-mediated indirect effects of an invasive plant on a native plant. Ecology 88: 413-423.
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 413-423
    • Russell, F.L.1    Louda, S.M.2    Rand, T.A.3    Kachman, S.D.4
  • 66
    • 11444261726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural selection on extrafloral nectar production in Chamaecrista fasciculata: the costs and benefits of a mutualism trait
    • Rutter MT, Rausher MD (2004) Natural selection on extrafloral nectar production in Chamaecrista fasciculata: the costs and benefits of a mutualism trait. Evolution 58: 2657-2668.
    • (2004) Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 2657-2668
    • Rutter, M.T.1    Rausher, M.D.2
  • 67
    • 69249091715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated dominance of extrafloral nectary-bearing plants is associated with increased abundances of an invasive ant and reduced native ant richness
    • Savage AM, Rudgers JA, Whitney KD (2009) Elevated dominance of extrafloral nectary-bearing plants is associated with increased abundances of an invasive ant and reduced native ant richness. Divers Distrib 15: 751-761.
    • (2009) Divers Distrib , vol.15 , pp. 751-761
    • Savage, A.M.1    Rudgers, J.A.2    Whitney, K.D.3
  • 68
    • 0025658523 scopus 로고
    • Invasion by the variegated leafhopper and biotic interactions: parasitism, competition, and apparent competition
    • Settle WH, Wilson LT (1990) Invasion by the variegated leafhopper and biotic interactions: parasitism, competition, and apparent competition. Ecology 71: 1461-1470.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 1461-1470
    • Settle, W.H.1    Wilson, L.T.2
  • 69
    • 0001582891 scopus 로고
    • Response by specialist and generalist natural enemies to agroecosystem diversification: a selective review
    • Sheehan W (1986) Response by specialist and generalist natural enemies to agroecosystem diversification: a selective review. Environ Entomol 15: 456-461.
    • (1986) Environ Entomol , vol.15 , pp. 456-461
    • Sheehan, W.1
  • 70
    • 0034954597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infochemically mediated tritrophic interaction webs on cabbage plants
    • Shiojiri K, Takabayashi J, Yano S, Takafuji A (2001) Infochemically mediated tritrophic interaction webs on cabbage plants. Popul Ecol 43: 23-29.
    • (2001) Popul Ecol , vol.43 , pp. 23-29
    • Shiojiri, K.1    Takabayashi, J.2    Yano, S.3    Takafuji, A.4
  • 71
    • 0036129749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oviposition preferences of herbivores are affected by tritrophic interaction webs
    • Shiojiri K, Takabayashi J, Yano S, Takafuji A (2002) Oviposition preferences of herbivores are affected by tritrophic interaction webs. Ecol Lett 5: 186-192.
    • (2002) Ecol Lett , vol.5 , pp. 186-192
    • Shiojiri, K.1    Takabayashi, J.2    Yano, S.3    Takafuji, A.4
  • 72
    • 33750573133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of floral and extrafloral resources on predation of Aphis spiraecola by Harmonia axyridis on apple
    • Spellman B, Brown MW, Mathews CR (2006) Effect of floral and extrafloral resources on predation of Aphis spiraecola by Harmonia axyridis on apple. Biocontrol 51: 715-724.
    • (2006) Biocontrol , vol.51 , pp. 715-724
    • Spellman, B.1    Brown, M.W.2    Mathews, C.R.3
  • 73
    • 0004174011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • StatSoft, Incorporated, version 5. 5. StatSoft, Incorporated, Tulsa
    • StatSoft, Incorporated (2000) STATISTICA for windows, version 5. 5. StatSoft, Incorporated, Tulsa.
    • (2000) STATISTICA for windows
  • 74
    • 33847712946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of Lythrum salicaria enhances the bodyguard effects of the parasitoid Asecodes mento for Filipendula ulmaria
    • Stenberg JA, Heijari J, Holopainen JK, Ericson L (2007) Presence of Lythrum salicaria enhances the bodyguard effects of the parasitoid Asecodes mento for Filipendula ulmaria. Oikos 116: 482-490.
    • (2007) Oikos , vol.116 , pp. 482-490
    • Stenberg, J.A.1    Heijari, J.2    Holopainen, J.K.3    Ericson, L.4
  • 75
    • 0034920659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Top-down control by the red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta)
    • Stiles JH, Jones RH (2001) Top-down control by the red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta). Am Midl Nat 146: 171-185.
    • (2001) Am Midl Nat , vol.146 , pp. 171-185
    • Stiles, J.H.1    Jones, R.H.2
  • 76
    • 0141924356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associational resistance mediated by natural enemies
    • Stiling P, Rossi AM, Cattell MV (2003) Associational resistance mediated by natural enemies. Ecol Entomol 28: 587-592.
    • (2003) Ecol Entomol , vol.28 , pp. 587-592
    • Stiling, P.1    Rossi, A.M.2    Cattell, M.V.3
  • 77
    • 34250476147 scopus 로고
    • Influence of vegetational diversity on population ecology of a specialized herbivore, Phyllotreta cruciferae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
    • Tahvanai JO, Root RB (1972) Influence of vegetational diversity on population ecology of a specialized herbivore, Phyllotreta cruciferae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Oecologia 10: 321-346.
    • (1972) Oecologia , vol.10 , pp. 321-346
    • Tahvanai, J.O.1    Root, R.B.2
  • 78
    • 34948881681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of radiation dose on the level of F-1 sterility in the cactus moth, Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
    • Tate CD, Carpenter JE, Bloem S (2007) Influence of radiation dose on the level of F-1 sterility in the cactus moth, Cactoblastis cactorum (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Fla Entomol 90: 537-544.
    • (2007) Fla Entomol , vol.90 , pp. 537-544
    • Tate, C.D.1    Carpenter, J.E.2    Bloem, S.3
  • 79
    • 0022855375 scopus 로고
    • Butterfly larvae reduce host plant survival in vicinity of alternative host species
    • Thomas CD (1986) Butterfly larvae reduce host plant survival in vicinity of alternative host species. Oecologia 70: 113-117.
    • (1986) Oecologia , vol.70 , pp. 113-117
    • Thomas, C.D.1
  • 80
    • 0000484885 scopus 로고
    • Cherries, ants and tent caterpillars: timing of nectar production in relation to susceptibility of caterpillars to ant predation
    • Tilman D (1978) Cherries, ants and tent caterpillars: timing of nectar production in relation to susceptibility of caterpillars to ant predation. Ecology 59: 686-692.
    • (1978) Ecology , vol.59 , pp. 686-692
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 81
    • 80052810633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Accessed 25 March 2011
    • United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine (2007) Life history of the cactus moth. http://www. aphis. usda. gov/plant_health/plant_pest_info/cactoblastis. Accessed 25 March 2011.
    • (2007) Life history of the cactus moth
  • 82
    • 0028975574 scopus 로고
    • Associational resistance and shared doom: effects of epibiosis on herbivory
    • Wahl M, Hay ME (1995) Associational resistance and shared doom: effects of epibiosis on herbivory. Oecologia 102: 329-340.
    • (1995) Oecologia , vol.102 , pp. 329-340
    • Wahl, M.1    Hay, M.E.2
  • 83
    • 33744499480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat modification contributes to associational resistance between herbivores
    • White JA, Andow DA (2006) Habitat modification contributes to associational resistance between herbivores. Oecologia 148: 482-490.
    • (2006) Oecologia , vol.148 , pp. 482-490
    • White, J.A.1    Andow, D.A.2
  • 84
    • 0033926315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associational susceptibility of cottonwood to a box elder herbivore
    • White JA, Whitham TG (2000) Associational susceptibility of cottonwood to a box elder herbivore. Ecology 81: 1795-1803.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 1795-1803
    • White, J.A.1    Whitham, T.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.