Electrocardiographic and clinical predictors separating atherosclerotic sudden cardiac death from incident coronary heart disease

Heart

Volumn 97, Issue 19, 2011, Pages 1597-1601

  Soliman, Elsayed Z ^a   Prineas, Ronald J ^a   Case, L Douglas ^a   Russell, Gregory ^a   Rosamond, Wayne ^b   Rea, Thomas ^c   Sotoodehnia, Nona ^c   Post, Wendy S ^d,e   Siscovick, David ^c   Psaty, Bruce M ^c,f   Burke, Gregory L ^a  

^a WAKE FOREST SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b IL   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^d JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^e JOHNS HOPKINS BLOOMBERG SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^f CENTER FOR HEALTH STUDIES   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; COHORT ANALYSIS; CORONARY ARTERY ATHEROSCLEROSIS; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; ETHNICITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEGRO; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QT PROLONGATION; RACE DIFFERENCE; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; ST SEGMENT ELEVATION; SUDDEN DEATH; T WAVE INVERSION; TACHYCARDIA;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BODY MASS INDEX; CONTINENTAL POPULATION GROUPS; CORONARY DISEASE; DEATH, SUDDEN, CARDIAC; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; ETHNIC GROUPS; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PROGNOSIS; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODELS; RISK ADJUSTMENT; RISK FACTORS; TIME FACTORS; UNITED STATES;

EID: 80052688845     PISSN: 13556037     EISSN: 1468201X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2010.215871     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Nichol G, Thomas E, Callaway CW, et al. Regional variation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest incidence and outcome. JAMA 2008;300:1423-31.
2. Sans S, Kesteloot H, Kromhout D. The burden of cardiovascular diseases mortality in Europe. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology on Cardiovascular Mortality and Morbidity Statistics in Europe. Eur Heart J 1997;18:1231-48. (Pubitemid 27332143)
3. Nichol G, Aufderheide TP, Eigel B, et al. Regional systems of care for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a policy statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2010;121:709-29.
4. Lippert FK, Violetta R, Georgiou M, et al. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2010 Section 10. The ethics of resuscitation and end-of-life decisions. Resuscitation 2010;81:1445-51.
5. Hill SF, Sheppard MN. Non-atherosclerotic coronary artery disease associated with sudden death. Heart 2010;96:1119-25.
6. Myerburg RJ, Castellanos A. Emerging paradigms of the epidemiology and demographics of sudden cardiac arrest. Heart Rhythm 2006;3:235-9. (Pubitemid 43150000)
7. De Giorgio F, Abbate A, Vertrugno G, et al. Non-atherosclerotic coronary pathology causing sudden death. J Clin Pathol 2007;60:94-7. (Pubitemid 46142681)
8. Bille K, Figueiras D, Schamasch P, et al. Sudden cardiac death in athletes: the Lausanne recommendations. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2006;13:859-75. (Pubitemid 44901147)
9. Fabre A, Sheppard MN. Sudden adult death syndrome and other non-ischemic causes of sudden cardiac death. Heart 2006;92:316-20.
10. Thiene G, Basso C. Sudden coronary death - not always atherosclerotic. Heart 2010;96:1084-5.
11. Liew R. Prediction of sudden arrhythmic death following acute myocardial infarction. Heart 2010;96:1086-94.
12. Buxton AE. Risk stratification for sudden death in patients with coronary artery disease. Heart Rhythm 2009;6:836-47.
13. Shiga T, Hagiwara N, Ogawa H, et al. Sudden cardiac death and left ventricular ejection fraction during long-term follow-up after acute myocardial infarction in the primary percutaneous coronary intervention era: results from the HIJAMI-II registry. Heart 2009;95:216-20.
14. ARIC Investigators. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study: design and objectives. Am J Epidemiol 1989;129:687-702.
15. Fried LP, Borhani NO, Enright P, et al. The Cardiovascular Health Study: design and rationale. Ann Epidemiol 1991;1:263-76.
16. De Torbal A, Kors JA, Van Herpen G, et al. The electrical T-axis and the spatial QRS-T angle are independent predictors of long-term mortality in patients admitted with acute ischemic chest pain. Cardiology 2004;101:199-207. (Pubitemid 38314634)
17. Rautaharju PM, Park LP, Gottdiener JS. Race- and sex-specific ECG models for left ventricular mass in older populations. Factors influencing overestimation of left ventricular hypertrophy prevalence by ECG criteria in African-Americans. J Electrocardiol 2000;33:205-18. (Pubitemid 30620086)
18. Prineas RJ, Crow RS, Blackburn H. The Minnesota Code Manual of Electrocardiographic Findings. Boston, MA: John Wright PSG, Inc, 1982.
19. Casale PN, Devereux RB, Kligfield P. Electrocardiographic detection of left ventricular hypertrophy: development and prospective validation of improved criteria. J Am Coll Cardiol 1985;6:572-80. (Pubitemid 16219234)
20. Korn EL, Graubard BI, Midthune D. Time-to-event analysis of longitudinal follow-up of a survey: choice of the time-scale. Am J Epidemiol 1997;145:72-80. (Pubitemid 27009060)
21. Allison PD. Survival Analysis Using the SAS System: A Practical Guide. Cary, North Carolina: SAS Institute Inc, 1995. Chapter 6, 185-210.
22. Soliman EZ, Elsalam MA, Li Y. The relationship between high resting heart rate and ventricular arrhythmogenesis in patients referred to ambulatory 24-hour electrocardiographic recording. Europace 2010;12:261-5.
23. Jouven X, Empana J, Schwartz PJ, et al. Heart-rate profile during exercise as a predictor of sudden death. N Engl J Med 2005;352:1951-8. (Pubitemid 40638365)
24. Shaper AG, Wannamethee G, Macfarlane PW, et al. Heart rate, ischaemic heart disease, and sudden cardiac death in middle-aged British men. Br Heart J 1993;70:49-55. (Pubitemid 23243745)
25. Jouven X, Schwartz PJ, Escolano S, et al. Excessive heart rate increase during mild mental stress in preparation for exercise predicts sudden death in the general population. Eur Heart J 2009;30:1703-10.
26. Straus SM, Kors JA, De Bruin ML, et al. Prolonged QTc interval and risk of sudden cardiac death in a population of older adults. J Am Coll Cardiol 2006;47:362-7. (Pubitemid 43063255)
27. Kumar A, Prineas RJ, Arnold AM, et al. Prevalence, prognosis, and implications of isolated minor nonspecific ST-segment and T-wave abnormalities in older adults: cardiovascular health study. Circulation 2008;118:2790-6.
28. Haïssaguerre M, Derval N, Sacher F, et al. Sudden cardiac arrest associated with early repolarization. N Engl J Med 2008;358:2016-23. (Pubitemid 351681636)
29. Sinner MF, Reinhard W, Müller M, et al. Association of early repolarization pattern on ECG with risk of cardiac and all-cause mortality: a population-based prospective cohort study (MONICA/KORA). PLoS Med 2010;7:e1000314.
30. Tikkanen JT, Anttonen O, Junttila MJ, et al. Long-term outcome associated with early repolarization on electrocardiography. N Engl J Med 2009;361:2529-37.