메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 4717-4727

Design of a MEA with multi-layer electrodes for high concentration methanol DMFCs

Author keywords

Cell performance; High concentration methanol operation; Methanol crossover; Passive direct methanol fuel cell; Water crossover

Indexed keywords

BARRIER LAYERS; CELL PERFORMANCE; CONSTANT CURRENT; DIRECT METHANOL; FUNCTIONAL LAYER; HIGH CONCENTRATION; HIGH POWER DENSITY; HYDROPHOBIC LAYERS; MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY; METHANOL CROSSOVER; PASSIVE DMFC; WATER RECOVERY;

EID: 80052603347     PISSN: 03603199     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.04.112     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (50)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 30144439287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of membrane thickness on the performance and efficiency of passive direct methanol fuel cells
    • J.G. Liu, T.S. Zhao, Z.X. Liang, and R. Chen Effect of membrane thickness on the performance and efficiency of passive direct methanol fuel cells J Power Sources 153 2006 61 67
    • (2006) J Power Sources , vol.153 , pp. 61-67
    • Liu, J.G.1    Zhao, T.S.2    Liang, Z.X.3    Chen, R.4
  • 2
    • 65649105899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small direct methanol fuel cells with passive supply of reactants
    • T.S. Zhao, R. Chen, W.W. Yang, and C. Xu Small direct methanol fuel cells with passive supply of reactants J Power Sources 191 2009 185 202
    • (2009) J Power Sources , vol.191 , pp. 185-202
    • Zhao, T.S.1    Chen, R.2    Yang, W.W.3    Xu, C.4
  • 4
    • 70349211582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design, fabrication and testing of a PMMA-based passive single-cell and a multi-cell stack micro-DMFC
    • N. Hashim, S.K. Kamarudin, and W.R.W. Daud Design, fabrication and testing of a PMMA-based passive single-cell and a multi-cell stack micro-DMFC Int J Hydrogen Energy 34 2009 8263 8269
    • (2009) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.34 , pp. 8263-8269
    • Hashim, N.1    Kamarudin, S.K.2    Daud, W.R.W.3
  • 5
    • 77954715722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water management of the DMFC passively fed with a high-concentration methanol solution
    • X. Li, A. Faghri, and C. Xu Water management of the DMFC passively fed with a high-concentration methanol solution Int J Hydrogen Energy 35 2010 8690 8698
    • (2010) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 8690-8698
    • Li, X.1    Faghri, A.2    Xu, C.3
  • 6
    • 71249154775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical operation of passive direct methanol fuel cell employing a porous carbon plate
    • M.A. Abdelkareem, T. Yoshitoshi, T. Tsujiguchi, and N. Nakagawa Vertical operation of passive direct methanol fuel cell employing a porous carbon plate J Power Sources 195 2010 1821 1828
    • (2010) J Power Sources , vol.195 , pp. 1821-1828
    • Abdelkareem, M.A.1    Yoshitoshi, T.2    Tsujiguchi, T.3    Nakagawa, N.4
  • 7
    • 77951112023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double microporous layer cathode for membrane electrode assembly of passive direct methanol fuel cells
    • J. Cao, M. Chen, J. Chen, S. Wang, Z. Zou, and Z. Li Double microporous layer cathode for membrane electrode assembly of passive direct methanol fuel cells Int J Hydrogen Energy 35 2010 4622 4629
    • (2010) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 4622-4629
    • Cao, J.1    Chen, M.2    Chen, J.3    Wang, S.4    Zou, Z.5    Li, Z.6
  • 8
    • 77956390229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental and numerical investigation on passive and active μdMFC
    • R. Ghayor, M. Shakeri, K. Sedighi, and M. Farhadi Experimental and numerical investigation on passive and active μDMFC Int J Hydrogen Energy 35 2010 9329 9337
    • (2010) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 9329-9337
    • Ghayor, R.1    Shakeri, M.2    Sedighi, K.3    Farhadi, M.4
  • 9
    • 79551650921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operational characteristics of a passive air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell under various structural conditions
    • W. Yuan, Y. Tang, Z. Wan, and M. Pan Operational characteristics of a passive air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell under various structural conditions Int J Hydrogen Energy 36 2011 2237 2249
    • (2011) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.36 , pp. 2237-2249
    • Yuan, W.1    Tang, Y.2    Wan, Z.3    Pan, M.4
  • 10
    • 74149094871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell with anion-exchange membrane
    • J.H. Kim, H.Y. Kim, K.T. Hwang, and J.Y. Lee Performance of air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell with anion-exchange membrane Int J Hydrogen Energy 35 2010 768 773
    • (2010) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 768-773
    • Kim, J.H.1    Kim, H.Y.2    Hwang, K.T.3    Lee, J.Y.4
  • 11
    • 42749094385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of properties and operating parameters of a passive DMFC mini-stack at ambient temperature
    • V. Baglio, A. Stassi, F.V. Matera, A.D. Blasi, V. Antonucci, and A.S. Arico Optimization of properties and operating parameters of a passive DMFC mini-stack at ambient temperature J Power Sources 180 2008 797 802
    • (2008) J Power Sources , vol.180 , pp. 797-802
    • Baglio, V.1    Stassi, A.2    Matera, F.V.3    Blasi, A.D.4    Antonucci, V.5    Arico, A.S.6
  • 12
    • 44649168197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An innovative passive DMFC technology
    • A. Faghri, and Z. Guo An innovative passive DMFC technology Appl Therm Eng 28 2008 1614 1622
    • (2008) Appl Therm Eng , vol.28 , pp. 1614-1622
    • Faghri, A.1    Guo, Z.2
  • 13
    • 77955288357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell with the cathode shutter current collectors
    • Y. Zhang, P. Zhang, B. Zhang, J. Li, H. Deng, and X. Liu Development of an air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell with the cathode shutter current collectors Int J Hydrogen Energy 35 2010 5638 5646
    • (2010) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 5638-5646
    • Zhang, Y.1    Zhang, P.2    Zhang, B.3    Li, J.4    Deng, H.5    Liu, X.6
  • 14
    • 74449092283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-linear optimization of passive direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC)
    • S. Basri, S.K. Kamarudin, W.R.W. Daud, and M.M. Ahmad Non-linear optimization of passive direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) Int J Hydrogen Energy 35 2010 1759 1768
    • (2010) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 1759-1768
    • Basri, S.1    Kamarudin, S.K.2    Daud, W.R.W.3    Ahmad, M.M.4
  • 15
    • 76749159368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water transport characteristics in a passive liquid-feed DMFC
    • C. Xu, and A. Faghri Water transport characteristics in a passive liquid-feed DMFC Int J Heat Mass Tran 53 2010 1951 1966
    • (2010) Int J Heat Mass Tran , vol.53 , pp. 1951-1966
    • Xu, C.1    Faghri, A.2
  • 16
    • 77953137978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of structural aspects on the performance of a passive air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell
    • Yong Tang, Wei Yuan, Minqiang Pan, Biao Tang, Zongtao Li, and Zhenping Wan Effects of structural aspects on the performance of a passive air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell J Power Sources 195 2010 5628 5636
    • (2010) J Power Sources , vol.195 , pp. 5628-5636
    • Tang, Y.1    Yuan, W.2    Pan, M.3    Tang, B.4    Li, Z.5    Wan, Z.6
  • 17
    • 77957268166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of water retention in the membrane electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells operating with neat methanol
    • Q.X. Wu, T.S. Zhao, R. Chen, and W.W. Yang Enhancement of water retention in the membrane electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells operating with neat methanol Int J Hydrogen Energy 35 2010 10547 10555
    • (2010) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 10547-10555
    • Wu, Q.X.1    Zhao, T.S.2    Chen, R.3    Yang, W.W.4
  • 18
    • 75749095097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards operating direct methanol fuel cells with highly concentrated fuel
    • T.S. Zhao, W.W. Yang, R. Chen, and Q.X. Wu Towards operating direct methanol fuel cells with highly concentrated fuel J Power Sources 195 2010 3451 3462
    • (2010) J Power Sources , vol.195 , pp. 3451-3462
    • Zhao, T.S.1    Yang, W.W.2    Chen, R.3    Wu, Q.X.4
  • 19
    • 7544231743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamental models for fuel cell engineering
    • C.Y. Wang Fundamental models for fuel cell engineering Chem Rev 104 2004 4727 4766
    • (2004) Chem Rev , vol.104 , pp. 4727-4766
    • Wang, C.Y.1
  • 20
    • 12344288405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water transport through nafion 112 membrane in direct methanol fuel cells
    • C.Q. Lu, F.Q. Liu, and C.Y. Wang Water transport through nafion 112 membrane in direct methanol fuel cells Electrochem Solid State Lett 8 2005 A1 A4
    • (2005) Electrochem Solid State Lett , vol.8
    • Lu, C.Q.1    Liu, F.Q.2    Wang, C.Y.3
  • 21
    • 32044467645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low crossover of methanol and water through thin membranes in direct methanol fuel cells
    • F. Liu, G. Lu, and C.Y. Wang Low crossover of methanol and water through thin membranes in direct methanol fuel cells J Electrochem Soc 153 2006 A543 A553
    • (2006) J Electrochem Soc , vol.153
    • Liu, F.1    Lu, G.2    Wang, C.Y.3
  • 22
    • 0347355055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and characterization of a silicon-based micro direct methanol fuel cell
    • G.Q. Lu, C.Y. Wang, T.J. Yen, and X. Zhang Development and characterization of a silicon-based micro direct methanol fuel cell Electrochim Acta 49 2004 821 828
    • (2004) Electrochim Acta , vol.49 , pp. 821-828
    • Lu, G.Q.1    Wang, C.Y.2    Yen, T.J.3    Zhang, X.4
  • 23
    • 48149086720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance evaluation of passive direct methanol fuel cell with methanol vapour supplied through a flow channel
    • I.W. Chang, S.B. Ha, J.H. Kim, J.Y. Lee, and S.W. Cha Performance evaluation of passive direct methanol fuel cell with methanol vapour supplied through a flow channel J Power Sources 184 2008 9 15
    • (2008) J Power Sources , vol.184 , pp. 9-15
    • Chang, I.W.1    Ha, S.B.2    Kim, J.H.3    Lee, J.Y.4    Cha, S.W.5
  • 24
    • 66349101454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New anodic diffusive layer for passive micro-direct methanol fuel cell
    • T. Yuan, Z. Zou, M. Chen, Z. Li, B. Xia, and H. Yang New anodic diffusive layer for passive micro-direct methanol fuel cell J Power Sources 192 2009 423 428
    • (2009) J Power Sources , vol.192 , pp. 423-428
    • Yuan, T.1    Zou, Z.2    Chen, M.3    Li, Z.4    Xia, B.5    Yang, H.6
  • 25
    • 33750956537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passive direct methanol fuel cells fed with methanol vapor
    • H.K. Kim Passive direct methanol fuel cells fed with methanol vapor J Power Sources 162 2006 1232 1235
    • (2006) J Power Sources , vol.162 , pp. 1232-1235
    • Kim, H.K.1
  • 26
    • 33749999992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DMFC employing a porous plate for an efficient operation at high methanol concentrations
    • M.A. Abdelkareem, and N. Nakagawa DMFC employing a porous plate for an efficient operation at high methanol concentrations J Power Sources 162 2006 114 123
    • (2006) J Power Sources , vol.162 , pp. 114-123
    • Abdelkareem, M.A.1    Nakagawa, N.2
  • 27
    • 35148850614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEA design for low water crossover in air-breathing DMFC
    • K.Y. Song, H.K. Lee, and H.T. Kim MEA design for low water crossover in air-breathing DMFC Electrochim Acta 53 2007 637 643
    • (2007) Electrochim Acta , vol.53 , pp. 637-643
    • Song, K.Y.1    Lee, H.K.2    Kim, H.T.3
  • 28
    • 0035123191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electro-osmotic drag of water in poly (perfluorosulfonic acid) membranes
    • X. Ren, and S. Gottesfeld Electro-osmotic drag of water in poly (perfluorosulfonic acid) membranes J Electrochem Soc 148 2001 87 93
    • (2001) J Electrochem Soc , vol.148 , pp. 87-93
    • Ren, X.1    Gottesfeld, S.2
  • 30
    • 33749983330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane electrode assembly for passive direct methanol fuel cells
    • H. Kim, J. Oh, J. Kim, and H. Chang Membrane electrode assembly for passive direct methanol fuel cells J Power Sources 162 2006 497 501
    • (2006) J Power Sources , vol.162 , pp. 497-501
    • Kim, H.1    Oh, J.2    Kim, J.3    Chang, H.4
  • 31
    • 13644265597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of methanol concentration on the performance of a passive DMFC
    • J.G. Liu, T.S. Zhao, R. Chen, and C.W. Wong The effect of methanol concentration on the performance of a passive DMFC Electrochem Comm 7 2005 288 294
    • (2005) Electrochem Comm , vol.7 , pp. 288-294
    • Liu, J.G.1    Zhao, T.S.2    Chen, R.3    Wong, C.W.4
  • 32
    • 33744918095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cell orientation on the performance of passive DMFCs
    • R. Chen, T.S. Zhao, and J.G. Liu Effect of cell orientation on the performance of passive DMFCs J Power Sources 157 2006 351 357
    • (2006) J Power Sources , vol.157 , pp. 351-357
    • Chen, R.1    Zhao, T.S.2    Liu, J.G.3
  • 33
    • 0032027064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porosity and catalyst utilization of thin layer cathodes in air operated PEM-fuel cells
    • A. Fischer, J. Jindra, and H. Wendt Porosity and catalyst utilization of thin layer cathodes in air operated PEM-fuel cells J Appl Electrochem 28 1998 277 282
    • (1998) J Appl Electrochem , vol.28 , pp. 277-282
    • Fischer, A.1    Jindra, J.2    Wendt, H.3
  • 35
    • 0037097295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of water management by a microporous sublayer for PEM fuel cells
    • Z. Qi, and A. Kaufman Improvement of water management by a microporous sublayer for PEM fuel cells J Power Sources 109 2002 38 46
    • (2002) J Power Sources , vol.109 , pp. 38-46
    • Qi, Z.1    Kaufman, A.2
  • 36
    • 27644534930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of thickness and hydrophobic polymer content of the gas diffusion layer on electrode flooding level in a PEMFC
    • G. Lin, and T.V. Nguyen Effect of thickness and hydrophobic polymer content of the gas diffusion layer on electrode flooding level in a PEMFC J. Electrochem Soc 152 2005 A1942 A1948
    • (2005) J. Electrochem Soc , vol.152
    • Lin, G.1    Nguyen, T.V.2
  • 37
    • 18344368460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of microporous layers in polymer electrolyte fuel cells
    • A.Z. Weber, and J. Newman Effects of microporous layers in polymer electrolyte fuel cells J Electrochem Soc 152 2005 A677 A688
    • (2005) J Electrochem Soc , vol.152
    • Weber, A.Z.1    Newman, J.2
  • 38
    • 77949487410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High concentration methanol fuel cells: Design and theory
    • C.E. Shaffer, and C.Y. Wang High concentration methanol fuel cells: design and theory J Power Sources 195 2010 4185 4195
    • (2010) J Power Sources , vol.195 , pp. 4185-4195
    • Shaffer, C.E.1    Wang, C.Y.2
  • 39
    • 67649197293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of hydrophobic anode MPL in controlling water crossover in DMFC
    • C.E. Shaffer, and C.Y. Wang Role of hydrophobic anode MPL in controlling water crossover in DMFC Electrochim Acta 54 2009 5761 5769
    • (2009) Electrochim Acta , vol.54 , pp. 5761-5769
    • Shaffer, C.E.1    Wang, C.Y.2
  • 40
    • 74449084246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methanol and water crossover in a passive liquid-feed direct methanol fuel cell
    • Chao Xu, Amir Faghri, Xianglin Li, and Travis Ward Methanol and water crossover in a passive liquid-feed direct methanol fuel cell Int J Hydrogen Energy 35 2010 1769 1777
    • (2010) Int J Hydrogen Energy , vol.35 , pp. 1769-1777
    • Xu, C.1    Faghri, A.2    Li, X.3    Ward, T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.