메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 242, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 452-462

Younger Dryas environments and archaeology on the Northwest Coast of North America

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARCHAEOLOGY; GLACIER ADVANCE; HUMAN SETTLEMENT; PALEOENVIRONMENT; PALEOTEMPERATURE; PLEISTOCENE; PRECIPITATION INTENSITY; SEA LEVEL CHANGE; STABLE ISOTOPE; TERRESTRIAL ENVIRONMENT; TUNDRA; YOUNGER DRYAS;

EID: 80052410914     PISSN: 10406182     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2011.03.042     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (71)
  • 2
    • 76849106760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postglacial vegetation history of Mitkof Island, Alexander Archipelago, southeastern Alaska
    • Ager T.A., Carrara P.E., Smith J.L., Anne V., Johnson J. Postglacial vegetation history of Mitkof Island, Alexander Archipelago, southeastern Alaska. Quaternary Research 2010, 73:259-268.
    • (2010) Quaternary Research , vol.73 , pp. 259-268
    • Ager, T.A.1    Carrara, P.E.2    Smith, J.L.3    Anne, V.4    Johnson, J.5
  • 3
    • 0002458270 scopus 로고
    • Post-Vashon Wisconsin glaciation, Fraser Lowland, British Columbia
    • Ottawa
    • Armstrong J.E. Post-Vashon Wisconsin glaciation, Fraser Lowland, British Columbia. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 1981, 332. Ottawa.
    • (1981) Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin , vol.332
    • Armstrong, J.E.1
  • 4
    • 0036208383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin, development, and dynamics of coastal temperate conifer rainforests of southern Vancouver Island, Canada
    • Brown K.J., Hebda R.J. Origin, development, and dynamics of coastal temperate conifer rainforests of southern Vancouver Island, Canada. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 2002, 32:353-372.
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.32 , pp. 353-372
    • Brown, K.J.1    Hebda, R.J.2
  • 5
    • 0002531978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Settlement and sea-levels on the Central Coast of British Columbia: evidence from shell midden cores
    • Cannon A. Settlement and sea-levels on the Central Coast of British Columbia: evidence from shell midden cores. American Antiquity 2000, 65:67-77.
    • (2000) American Antiquity , vol.65 , pp. 67-77
    • Cannon, A.1
  • 8
    • 85040501332 scopus 로고
    • Quaternary geology and geomorphology: Smithers-Terrace-Prince Rupert area, British Columbia
    • Clague J.J. Quaternary geology and geomorphology: Smithers-Terrace-Prince Rupert area, British Columbia. Geological Survey of Canada Memoir 1984, 413.
    • (1984) Geological Survey of Canada Memoir , vol.413
    • Clague, J.J.1
  • 11
    • 59349083837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-glacial evolution of a Pacific coastal fjord in British Columbia, Canada: interactions of sea-level change, crustal response and environmental fluctuations; results from MONA Core MD02-2494
    • Dallimore A., Randolph J.E., Peinitz R., Southon J.R., Baker J., Wright C.A., Pedersen T.F., Calvert S.E., Thomson R.E. Post-glacial evolution of a Pacific coastal fjord in British Columbia, Canada: interactions of sea-level change, crustal response and environmental fluctuations; results from MONA Core MD02-2494. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 2008, 45:1345-1362.
    • (2008) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.45 , pp. 1345-1362
    • Dallimore, A.1    Randolph, J.E.2    Peinitz, R.3    Southon, J.R.4    Baker, J.5    Wright, C.A.6    Pedersen, T.F.7    Calvert, S.E.8    Thomson, R.E.9
  • 12
    • 0035130920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human colonization of the Americas: timing, technology and process
    • Beringian Paleoenvironments: Festschrift in Honour of David M. Hopkins
    • Dixon E.J. Human colonization of the Americas: timing, technology and process. Quaternary Science Reviews 2001, 20:277-299.
    • (2001) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.20 , pp. 277-299
    • Dixon, E.J.1
  • 13
    • 0003219463 scopus 로고
    • Snow depths and ungulate abundance in the mountains of western Canada
    • Edwards R.Y. Snow depths and ungulate abundance in the mountains of western Canada. Journal of Wildlife Management 1956, 20:159-168.
    • (1956) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.20 , pp. 159-168
    • Edwards, R.Y.1
  • 14
    • 80052404491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2007/08 Gwaii Haanas Archaeology and Paleoecology. Annual Report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • Fedje, D.W. 2008. 2007/08 Gwaii Haanas Archaeology and Paleoecology. Annual Report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • (2008)
    • Fedje, D.W.1
  • 15
    • 0000954711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling paleoshorelines and locating early Holocene coastal sites in Haida Gwaii
    • Fedje D.W., Christensen T. Modeling paleoshorelines and locating early Holocene coastal sites in Haida Gwaii. American Antiquity 1999, 64:635-652.
    • (1999) American Antiquity , vol.64 , pp. 635-652
    • Fedje, D.W.1    Christensen, T.2
  • 16
    • 80052416655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2005/06 Season Gwaii Haanas archaeology and paleoecology. Annual Report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • Fedje, D.W., Sumpter, I.D., 2007. 2005/06 Season Gwaii Haanas archaeology and paleoecology. Annual Report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • (2007)
    • Fedje, D.W.1    Sumpter, I.D.2
  • 17
    • 80052409600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2006/07 Season Gwaii Haanas Archaeology and Paleoecology. Annual Report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • Fedje, D.W., Sumpter, I.D., 2008. 2006/07 Season Gwaii Haanas Archaeology and Paleoecology. Annual Report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • (2008)
    • Fedje, D.W.1    Sumpter, I.D.2
  • 18
    • 80052412751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2008/09 Gwaii Haanas Archaeology and Paleoecology. Annual report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • Fedje, D.W., Smith, N.F., 2009. 2008/09 Gwaii Haanas Archaeology and Paleoecology. Annual report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • (2009)
    • Fedje, D.W.1    Smith, N.F.2
  • 19
    • 80052417021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2009/10 Gwaii Haanas Archaeology and Paleoecology. Annual Report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • Fedje, D.W., Smith, N.F., 2010. 2009/10 Gwaii Haanas Archaeology and Paleoecology. Annual Report, Parks Canada, Victoria.
    • (2010)
    • Fedje, D.W.1    Smith, N.F.2
  • 21
    • 3442894107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary results from investigations at Kilgii Gwaay: an early Holocene archaeological site on Ellen Island, Haida Gwaii, British Columbia
    • Fedje D.W., Wigen R.J., Mackie Q., Lake C.R., Sumpter I.D. Preliminary results from investigations at Kilgii Gwaay: an early Holocene archaeological site on Ellen Island, Haida Gwaii, British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Archaeology 2001, 25:98-120.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Archaeology , vol.25 , pp. 98-120
    • Fedje, D.W.1    Wigen, R.J.2    Mackie, Q.3    Lake, C.R.4    Sumpter, I.D.5
  • 23
    • 80052397251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary Archaeological and Paleoecological Investigations of Late Glacial to early Holocene Landscapes of Haida Gwaii, Hecate Strait and Environs. British Columbia Archaeology Branch Report, Victoria.
    • Fedje, D.W., McLaren, D.S., Wigen, R.J. 2004b. Preliminary Archaeological and Paleoecological Investigations of Late Glacial to early Holocene Landscapes of Haida Gwaii, Hecate Strait and Environs. British Columbia Archaeology Branch Report, Victoria.
    • (2004)
    • Fedje, D.W.1    McLaren, D.S.2    Wigen, R.J.3
  • 27
    • 84879878956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drowned forests and archaeology on the Continental Shelf of British Columbia, Canada
    • Fedje D.W., Josenhans H. Drowned forests and archaeology on the Continental Shelf of British Columbia, Canada. Geology 2000, 28:99-102.
    • (2000) Geology , vol.28 , pp. 99-102
    • Fedje, D.W.1    Josenhans, H.2
  • 28
    • 0036787540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Younger Dryas readvance in the Squamish river valley, southern Coast Mountains, British Columbia
    • Friele P.A., Clague J.J. Younger Dryas readvance in the Squamish river valley, southern Coast Mountains, British Columbia. Quaternary Science Reviews 2002, 21:1925-1933.
    • (2002) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.21 , pp. 1925-1933
    • Friele, P.A.1    Clague, J.J.2
  • 29
    • 66249087650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postglacial vegetation and climate dynamics in the Seymour-Belize Inlet Complex, central coastal British Columbia, Canada: palynological evidence from Tiny Lake
    • Galloway J.M., Doherty C.T., Patterson R.T., Roe H.M. Postglacial vegetation and climate dynamics in the Seymour-Belize Inlet Complex, central coastal British Columbia, Canada: palynological evidence from Tiny Lake. Journal of Quaternary Science 2009, 24:322-335.
    • (2009) Journal of Quaternary Science , vol.24 , pp. 322-335
    • Galloway, J.M.1    Doherty, C.T.2    Patterson, R.T.3    Roe, H.M.4
  • 31
    • 84989990723 scopus 로고
    • Bear ceremonialism in the northern hemisphere
    • Hallowell A.I. Bear ceremonialism in the northern hemisphere. American Anthropologist 1926, 28:1-175.
    • (1926) American Anthropologist , vol.28 , pp. 1-175
    • Hallowell, A.I.1
  • 33
    • 0030430077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation history of Pleasant Island, south-eastern Alaska, since 13,000 yr BP
    • Hansen B.C., Engstrom D.R. Vegetation history of Pleasant Island, south-eastern Alaska, since 13,000 yr BP. Quaternary Science Reviews 1996, 46:161-175.
    • (1996) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.46 , pp. 161-175
    • Hansen, B.C.1    Engstrom, D.R.2
  • 34
    • 12444315060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A late Pleistocene Steller sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus) from Courtenay, British Columbia: its death, associated biota, and paleoenvironment
    • Harington C.R., Ross R.L., Mathewes R.W., Stewart K.M., Beattie O. A late Pleistocene Steller sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus) from Courtenay, British Columbia: its death, associated biota, and paleoenvironment. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 2004, 41:1285-1297.
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.41 , pp. 1285-1297
    • Harington, C.R.1    Ross, R.L.2    Mathewes, R.W.3    Stewart, K.M.4    Beattie, O.5
  • 35
    • 0012616536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Late Wisconsin vertebrate history of Prince of Wales Island, Southeast Alaska
    • Indiana University Press, Bloomington, B.W. Schubert, J.I. Mead, R.W. Graham (Eds.)
    • Heaton T.H., Grady F. The Late Wisconsin vertebrate history of Prince of Wales Island, Southeast Alaska. Ice Age Cave Faunas of North America 2003, 17-53. Indiana University Press, Bloomington. B.W. Schubert, J.I. Mead, R.W. Graham (Eds.).
    • (2003) Ice Age Cave Faunas of North America , pp. 17-53
    • Heaton, T.H.1    Grady, F.2
  • 36
    • 0038606154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malacological insights into the marine ecology and changing climate of the late Pleistocene - early Holocene Queen Charlotte Islands archipelago, western Canada, and implications for early peoples
    • Hetherington R., Reid R.G. Malacological insights into the marine ecology and changing climate of the late Pleistocene - early Holocene Queen Charlotte Islands archipelago, western Canada, and implications for early peoples. Canadian Journal of Zoology 2003, 81:626-661.
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.81 , pp. 626-661
    • Hetherington, R.1    Reid, R.G.2
  • 39
    • 0030824243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early humans and rapidly changing Holocene sea levels in the Queen Charlotte Islands-Hecate Strait, British Columbia, Canada
    • Josenhans H.W., Fedje D.W., Pienitz R., Southon J.R. Early humans and rapidly changing Holocene sea levels in the Queen Charlotte Islands-Hecate Strait, British Columbia, Canada. Science 1997, 277:71-74.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 71-74
    • Josenhans, H.W.1    Fedje, D.W.2    Pienitz, R.3    Southon, J.R.4
  • 40
    • 79951577878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene butchered Bison antiquus from Ayer Pond, Orcas Island, Pacific Northwest: age confirmation and taphonomy
    • Kenady S.M., Wilson M.C., Schalk R.F., Mierendorf R.R. Late Pleistocene butchered Bison antiquus from Ayer Pond, Orcas Island, Pacific Northwest: age confirmation and taphonomy. Quaternary International 2011, 233:130-141.
    • (2011) Quaternary International , vol.233 , pp. 130-141
    • Kenady, S.M.1    Wilson, M.C.2    Schalk, R.F.3    Mierendorf, R.R.4
  • 42
    • 9644301233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary dynamics of forest vegetation on northern Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada
    • Lacourse T. Late Quaternary dynamics of forest vegetation on northern Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Quaternary Science Reviews 2005, 24:105-121.
    • (2005) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.24 , pp. 105-121
    • Lacourse, T.1
  • 43
    • 59049098199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Younger Dryas cold event in paleoecological records from the North pacific Coast
    • Lacourse T. The Younger Dryas cold event in paleoecological records from the North pacific Coast. Current Research in the Pleistocene 2007, 24:13-16.
    • (2007) Current Research in the Pleistocene , vol.24 , pp. 13-16
    • Lacourse, T.1
  • 44
    • 34548019081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary terrestrial paleoecology of the Continental Shelf: paleovegetation, climate, and the Coastal Migration Route
    • UBC Press, Vancouver, D.W. Fedje, R.W. Mathewes (Eds.)
    • Lacourse T., Mathewes R.W. Late Quaternary terrestrial paleoecology of the Continental Shelf: paleovegetation, climate, and the Coastal Migration Route. Haida Gwaii: Human History and Environments from the Time of the Loon to the time of the Iron People 2005, 38-58. UBC Press, Vancouver. D.W. Fedje, R.W. Mathewes (Eds.).
    • (2005) Haida Gwaii: Human History and Environments from the Time of the Loon to the time of the Iron People , pp. 38-58
    • Lacourse, T.1    Mathewes, R.W.2
  • 45
    • 0141460412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleoecology of late-Glacial terrestrial deposits with in situ conifers from the submerged Continental Shelf of western Canada
    • Lacourse T., Mathewes R.W., Fedje D.W. Paleoecology of late-Glacial terrestrial deposits with in situ conifers from the submerged Continental Shelf of western Canada. Quaternary Research 2003, 60:180-188.
    • (2003) Quaternary Research , vol.60 , pp. 180-188
    • Lacourse, T.1    Mathewes, R.W.2    Fedje, D.W.3
  • 46
    • 24344472536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-glacial vegetation dynamics of the Queen Charlotte Islands and adjacent continental shelf, British Columbia, Canada
    • Lacourse T., Mathewes R.W., Fedje D.W. Late-glacial vegetation dynamics of the Queen Charlotte Islands and adjacent continental shelf, British Columbia, Canada. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 2005, 226:36-57.
    • (2005) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.226 , pp. 36-57
    • Lacourse, T.1    Mathewes, R.W.2    Fedje, D.W.3
  • 47
    • 67651150017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of and responses to the Holocene flooding of the North Sea Lowlands
    • Leary J. Perceptions of and responses to the Holocene flooding of the North Sea Lowlands. Oxford Journal of Archaeology 2009, 28:227-237.
    • (2009) Oxford Journal of Archaeology , vol.28 , pp. 227-237
    • Leary, J.1
  • 48
    • 80052395982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin and Function of Early Holocene Microblade Technology in Southeast Alaska, USA. Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Colorado.
    • Lee, C.M. 2007. Origin and Function of Early Holocene Microblade Technology in Southeast Alaska, USA. Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Colorado.
    • (2007)
    • Lee, C.M.1
  • 50
    • 0027884107 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for Younger Dryas-age cooling on the North Pacific Coast of North America
    • Mathewes R.W. Evidence for Younger Dryas-age cooling on the North Pacific Coast of North America. Quaternary Science Reviews 1993, 12:321-331.
    • (1993) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.12 , pp. 321-331
    • Mathewes, R.W.1
  • 51
    • 84879885026 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a Younger Dryas-like cooling event on the British Columbia Coast
    • Mathewes R.W., Heusser L.E., Patterson R.T. Evidence for a Younger Dryas-like cooling event on the British Columbia Coast. Geology 1993, 21:101-104.
    • (1993) Geology , vol.21 , pp. 101-104
    • Mathewes, R.W.1    Heusser, L.E.2    Patterson, R.T.3
  • 52
    • 1242299589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic carbon accumulation over the last 16 kyr off Vancouver Island, Canada: evidence for increased marine productivity during the deglacial
    • McKay J.L., Pedersen T.F., Kienast S.S. Organic carbon accumulation over the last 16 kyr off Vancouver Island, Canada: evidence for increased marine productivity during the deglacial. Quaternary Science Reviews 2004, 23:261-281.
    • (2004) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.23 , pp. 261-281
    • McKay, J.L.1    Pedersen, T.F.2    Kienast, S.S.3
  • 53
    • 80052393076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea Level Change and Archaeological Site Locations on the Dundas Island Archipelago of North Coastal British Columbia. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Interdisciplinary Studies, University of Victoria, Canada.
    • McLaren, D.S., 2008. Sea Level Change and Archaeological Site Locations on the Dundas Island Archipelago of North Coastal British Columbia. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Interdisciplinary Studies, University of Victoria, Canada.
    • (2008)
    • McLaren, D.S.1
  • 54
    • 80052417397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yearly Report for the Stave River Archaeological Management Plan 2006/2007. B.C. Archaeology Branch Report, Victoria, Canada.
    • McLaren D.S., Rohdin, S., MacDonald, D., Formosa, S., 2008. Yearly Report for the Stave River Archaeological Management Plan 2006/2007. B.C. Archaeology Branch Report, Victoria, Canada.
    • (2008)
    • McLaren, D.S.1    Rohdin, S.2    MacDonald, D.3    Formosa, S.4
  • 55
    • 80052408517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sequence of formed bifaces from the Fraser Valley region of British Columbia
    • Archaeology Press, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, R.L. Carlson, M.P. Magne (Eds.)
    • McLaren D.S., Steffen M.L. A sequence of formed bifaces from the Fraser Valley region of British Columbia. Projectile Point Sequences in Northwestern North America 2008, 87-104. Archaeology Press, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby. R.L. Carlson, M.P. Magne (Eds.).
    • (2008) Projectile Point Sequences in Northwestern North America , pp. 87-104
    • McLaren, D.S.1    Steffen, M.L.2
  • 56
    • 80052413885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stratigraphy of bifacila implements at the Richardson Island Site, Haida Gwaii
    • Archaeology Press, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, R.L. Carlson, M.P. Magne (Eds.)
    • McLaren D.S., Smith N.F. The stratigraphy of bifacila implements at the Richardson Island Site, Haida Gwaii. Projectile Point Sequences in Northwestern North America 2008, 41-60. Archaeology Press, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby. R.L. Carlson, M.P. Magne (Eds.).
    • (2008) Projectile Point Sequences in Northwestern North America , pp. 41-60
    • McLaren, D.S.1    Smith, N.F.2
  • 57
    • 40849149724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bear hunting at the Pleistocene/Holocene transition on the northern Northwest Coast of North America
    • McLaren D.S., Wigen R.J., Mackie Q., Fedje D.W. Bear hunting at the Pleistocene/Holocene transition on the northern Northwest Coast of North America. Canadian Journal of Zooarchaeology 2005, 22:1-32.
    • (2005) Canadian Journal of Zooarchaeology , vol.22 , pp. 1-32
    • McLaren, D.S.1    Wigen, R.J.2    Mackie, Q.3    Fedje, D.W.4
  • 58
    • 77649308677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Would North American Paleoindians have noticed Younger Dryas age climate changes?
    • Meltzer D.J., Holliday V.T. Would North American Paleoindians have noticed Younger Dryas age climate changes?. Journal of World Prehistory 2010, 23:1-41.
    • (2010) Journal of World Prehistory , vol.23 , pp. 1-41
    • Meltzer, D.J.1    Holliday, V.T.2
  • 60
    • 0033839094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus) from Vancouver Island: biogeographic implications
    • Nagorsen D.W., Keddie G. Late Pleistocene mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus) from Vancouver Island: biogeographic implications. Journal of Mammalogy 2000, 81:666-675.
    • (2000) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.81 , pp. 666-675
    • Nagorsen, D.W.1    Keddie, G.2
  • 61
    • 80052406143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the Utility of Computer Technologies and Human Faculties in Their Spatial Capacities to Model the Archaeological Potential of Lands: Holocene Archaeology in Northeast Graham Island, Haida Gwaii, British Columbia, Canada. Unpublished M.A. thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of Victoria, Canada.
    • Sanders, A., 2009. Exploring the Utility of Computer Technologies and Human Faculties in Their Spatial Capacities to Model the Archaeological Potential of Lands: Holocene Archaeology in Northeast Graham Island, Haida Gwaii, British Columbia, Canada. Unpublished M.A. thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of Victoria, Canada.
    • (2009)
    • Sanders, A.1
  • 62
    • 57649201344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early post-glacial ungulates on the Northwest coast: implications for hunter-gatherer ecological niches
    • Schalk R.F., Kenady S.M., Wilson M.C. early post-glacial ungulates on the Northwest coast: implications for hunter-gatherer ecological niches. Current Research in the Pleistocene 2007, 24:182-185.
    • (2007) Current Research in the Pleistocene , vol.24 , pp. 182-185
    • Schalk, R.F.1    Kenady, S.M.2    Wilson, M.C.3
  • 63
    • 80052396164 scopus 로고
    • A fossil bison skull from western British Columbia
    • Smith H.C. A fossil bison skull from western British Columbia. Syesis 1977, 10:167-168.
    • (1977) Syesis , vol.10 , pp. 167-168
    • Smith, H.C.1
  • 64
    • 80052401396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Early History of the Woodland Caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou) in British Columbia. B.C. Environment, Wildlife Bulletin No. B-100, Victoria, B.C.
    • Spalding, D., 2000. The Early History of the Woodland Caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou) in British Columbia. B.C. Environment, Wildlife Bulletin No. B-100, Victoria, B.C.
    • (2000)
    • Spalding, D.1
  • 65
    • 3042712324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A post-glacial record of 14C reservoir ages for the British Columbia coast
    • Southon J.R., Fedje D.W. A post-glacial record of 14C reservoir ages for the British Columbia coast. Canadian Journal of Archaeology 2003, 27:95-111.
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Archaeology , vol.27 , pp. 95-111
    • Southon, J.R.1    Fedje, D.W.2
  • 66
    • 80052419000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Holocene Hearth Features and Burnt Faunal Assemblages at the Richardson Island Archaeological Site, Haida Gwaii, British Columbia. Unpublished M.A. thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of Victoria, Canada.
    • Steffen, M.L., 2006. Early Holocene Hearth Features and Burnt Faunal Assemblages at the Richardson Island Archaeological Site, Haida Gwaii, British Columbia. Unpublished M.A. thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of Victoria, Canada.
    • (2006)
    • Steffen, M.L.1
  • 67
    • 80052409599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report on a Preliminary Investigation of Pellucidar II Cave, Northern Vancouver Island. British Columbia Archaeology Branch Report No. 2007-193, Victoria, Canada.
    • Steffen, M.L., McLaren, D.S., 2008. Report on a Preliminary Investigation of Pellucidar II Cave, Northern Vancouver Island. British Columbia Archaeology Branch Report No. 2007-193, Victoria, Canada.
    • (2008)
    • Steffen, M.L.1    McLaren, D.S.2
  • 68
    • 33847255950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redefining the age of Clovis: implications for the peopling of the Americas
    • Waters M.R., Stafford T.W. Redefining the age of Clovis: implications for the peopling of the Americas. Science 2007, 315:1122-1126.
    • (2007) Science , vol.315 , pp. 1122-1126
    • Waters, M.R.1    Stafford, T.W.2
  • 69
    • 0027011575 scopus 로고
    • Vegetational and climatic history of the Pacific Northwest during the last 20,000 years: implications for understanding present-day biodiversity
    • Whitlock C. Vegetational and climatic history of the Pacific Northwest during the last 20,000 years: implications for understanding present-day biodiversity. Northwest Environmental Journal 1992, 8:5-28.
    • (1992) Northwest Environmental Journal , vol.8 , pp. 5-28
    • Whitlock, C.1
  • 71
    • 57649159157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene Bison antiquus from Orcas Island, Washington, and the biogeographic importance of an early postglacial land mammal dispersal corridor from the Mainland to Vancouver Island
    • Wilson M.C., Kenady S.M., Schalk R.F. Late Pleistocene Bison antiquus from Orcas Island, Washington, and the biogeographic importance of an early postglacial land mammal dispersal corridor from the Mainland to Vancouver Island. Quaternary Research 2009, 71:49-61.
    • (2009) Quaternary Research , vol.71 , pp. 49-61
    • Wilson, M.C.1    Kenady, S.M.2    Schalk, R.F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.