Emissions of metals and polychlorinated dibenzo(p)dioxins and furans (PCDD/Fs) from Portland cement manufacturing plants: Inter-kiln variability and dependence on fuel-types
Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin/polychlorinated dibenzofuran releases into the atmosphere from the use of secondary fuels in cement kilns during clinker formation
Abad E., Martínez K., Caixach J., Rivera J. Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin/polychlorinated dibenzofuran releases into the atmosphere from the use of secondary fuels in cement kilns during clinker formation. Environ Sci Technol 2004, 38(18):4734-4738.
Gaseous contaminant emissions as affected by burning scrap tires in cement manufacturing
Carrasco F., Bredin N., Heitz M. Gaseous contaminant emissions as affected by burning scrap tires in cement manufacturing. J Environ Qual 2002, 31(5):1484-1490.
Organic and inorganic pollutants from cement kiln stack feeding alternative fuels
Conesa J., Gálvez A., Mateos F., Martín-Gullón I., Font R. Organic and inorganic pollutants from cement kiln stack feeding alternative fuels. J Hazard Mater 2008, 158(2-3):585-592.
Pollutant Formation and Emissions from Cement Kiln Stack Using a Solid Recovered Fuel from Municipal Solid Waste
Conesa J., Rey L., Egea S., Rey M. Pollutant Formation and Emissions from Cement Kiln Stack Using a Solid Recovered Fuel from Municipal Solid Waste. Environ Sci Technol 2011, 45(13):5878-5884.
Stationary source emissions - manual method of determination of the concentration of total mercury
EN 13211
EN 13211 Stationary source emissions - manual method of determination of the concentration of total mercury. European Committee for Standardization 2001.
Stationary source emissions - determination of the total emission of As, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, TI and V
EN 14385
EN 14385 Stationary source emissions - determination of the total emission of As, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sb, TI and V. European Committee for Standardization 2004.
Stationary source emissions - determination of the mass concentration of PCDDs/PCDFs and dioxin-like PCBs
EN 1948
EN 1948 Stationary source emissions - determination of the mass concentration of PCDDs/PCDFs and dioxin-like PCBs. Sampling of PCDDs/PCDFs. European Committee for Standardization 2006.
Partial replacement of fossil fuel in a cement plant: risk assessment for the population living in the neighborhood
Rovira J., Mari M., Nadal M., Schuhmacher M., Domingo J. Partial replacement of fossil fuel in a cement plant: risk assessment for the population living in the neighborhood. Sci Total Environ 2010, 408:5372-5380.
Hazardous air pollutants formation from reactions of raw meal organics in cement kilns
Sidhu S., Kasti N., Edwards P., Dellinger B. Hazardous air pollutants formation from reactions of raw meal organics in cement kilns. Chemosphere 2001, 42(5-7):499-506.
United Nations Environmental Programme Chemicals, Geneva, Switzerland
UNEP Dioxin and furan inventories, national and regional emissions of PCDD/F 1999, United Nations Environmental Programme Chemicals, Geneva, Switzerland.
US EPA Emission factor documentation for AP-42, section 11.6, Portland Cement Manufacturing, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards Available from. http://www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/ap42/ch11/bgdocs/b11s06.pdf.
US EPA Compilation of air pollution emission factors volume I: stationary point and area sources, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards Available from. http://www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/ap42/index.html.
US EPA An inventory of sources and environmental releases of dioxin-like compounds in the U.S. for the Years 1987, 1995, and 2006, Washington, DC 2006, EPA/600/P-03/002F.
VDI Guideline 2449 part 1: Measurement methods test criteria - determination of performance characteristics for the measurement of gaseous pollutants (emission) 1995, The Association of German Engineers.
Green energy at cement kiln in Cyprus - use of sewage sludge as a conventional fuel substitute
Zabaniotoua A., Theofilou C. Green energy at cement kiln in Cyprus - use of sewage sludge as a conventional fuel substitute. Renew Sust Energ Rev 2008, 12:531-541.