메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 331-341

Comparing three life-limiting diseases: Does diagnosis matter or is sick, sick?

Author keywords

Chronic disease; patient centered care; quality of life

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ADVANCED CANCER; AGED; ARTICLE; BREAST CANCER; CANCER DIAGNOSIS; CANCER STAGING; CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE; CLINICAL EVALUATION; COHORT ANALYSIS; COLON CANCER; CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE; DAILY LIFE ACTIVITY; DISEASE SEVERITY; EMOTIONAL STABILITY; FEMALE; FUNCTIONAL STATUS; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE EJECTION FRACTION; HUMAN; HYPERCAPNIA; LUNG CANCER; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PERSONAL EXPERIENCE; PROSTATE CANCER; QUALITY OF LIFE; TERMINAL CARE;

EID: 80052016094     PISSN: 08853924     EISSN: 18736513     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.11.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (65)
  • 3
    • 0027479570 scopus 로고
    • Trends in Medicare payments in the last year of life
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJM199304153281506
    • J. Lubitz, and G. Riley Trends in Medicare payments in the last year of life N Engl J Med 328 1993 1092 1096 (Pubitemid 23097799)
    • (1993) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.328 , Issue.15 , pp. 1092-1096
    • Lubitz, J.D.1    Riley, G.F.2
  • 4
    • 34548384458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Heart Association American Heart Association Dallas, TX Available from Accessed December 14, 2010
    • American Heart Association Heart disease and stroke statistics 2009 American Heart Association Dallas, TX Available from http://www.americanheart. org/downloadable/heart/1240250946756LS-1982HeartandStrokeUpdate.042009.pdf Accessed December 14, 2010
    • (2009) Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics
  • 5
    • 49149127759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palliative and end-of-life care for patients with severe COPD
    • J.R. Curtis Palliative and end-of-life care for patients with severe COPD Eur Respir J 32 2008 796 803
    • (2008) Eur Respir J , vol.32 , pp. 796-803
    • Curtis, J.R.1
  • 6
    • 0037482404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Cancer Society American Cancer Society Atlanta, GA Available from Accessed December 14, 2010
    • American Cancer Society American Cancer Society 2009 statistics 2009 American Cancer Society Atlanta, GA Available from http://www.cancer.org/ Healthy/InformationforHealthCareProfessionals/cancer-statistic-2009-slides-rev. ppt Accessed December 14, 2010
    • (2009) American Cancer Society 2009 Statistics
  • 7
    • 84855671115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau Washington, DC Available from Accessed November 10, 2010
    • U.S. Census Bureau US census data 2009 U.S. Census Bureau Washington, DC Available from http://www.census.gov Accessed November 10, 2010
    • (2009) US Census Data
  • 8
    • 1842671720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes following acute exacerbation of severe chronic obstructive lung disease. the SUPPORT Investigators (Study to Understand Prognoses and Preferences for Outcomes and Risks of Treatments)
    • A.F. Connors Jr., N.V. Dawson, and C. Thomas Outcomes following acute exacerbation of severe chronic obstructive lung disease. The SUPPORT Investigators (Study to Understand Prognoses and Preferences for Outcomes and Risks of Treatments) Am J Respir Crit Care Med 154 4 Pt 1 1996 959 967
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.154 , Issue.4 PART 1 , pp. 959-967
    • Connors, Jr.A.F.1    Dawson, N.V.2    Thomas, C.3
  • 10
    • 0034110023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology, aetiology, and prognosis of heart failure
    • J.J. McMurray, and S. Stewart Epidemiology, aetiology, and prognosis of heart failure Heart 83 2000 596 602 (Pubitemid 30316742)
    • (2000) Heart , vol.83 , Issue.5 , pp. 596-602
    • McMurray, J.J.1    Stewart, S.2
  • 11
    • 0024458262 scopus 로고
    • Decisions about resuscitation: Inequities among patients with different diseases but similar prognoses
    • R.M. Wachter, J.M. Luce, N. Hearst, and B. Lo Decisions about resuscitation: inequities among patients with different diseases but similar prognoses Ann Intern Med 111 1989 525 532 (Pubitemid 19231310)
    • (1989) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.111 , Issue.6 , pp. 525-532
    • Wachter, R.M.1    Luce, J.M.2    Hearst, N.3    Lo, B.4
  • 12
    • 0032561679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitude and self-reported practice regarding prognostication in a national sample of internists
    • N.A. Christakis, and T.J. Iwashyna Attitude and self-reported practice regarding prognostication in a national sample of internists Arch Intern Med 158 1998 2389 2395 (Pubitemid 28536493)
    • (1998) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.158 , Issue.21 , pp. 2389-2395
    • Christakis, N.A.1    Iwashyna, T.J.2
  • 13
    • 0034685236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extent and determinants of error in doctors' prognoses in terminally ill patients: Prospective cohort study
    • N.A. Christakis, and E.B. Lamont Extent and determinants of error in doctors' prognoses in terminally ill patients: prospective cohort study BMJ 320 2000 469 472 (Pubitemid 30173113)
    • (2000) British Medical Journal , vol.320 , Issue.7233 , pp. 469-472
    • Christakis, N.A.1    Lamont, E.B.2
  • 14
    • 0029870095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who decides? Physicians' willingness to use life-sustaining treatment
    • L.C. Hanson, M. Danis, J.M. Garrett, and E. Mutran Who decides? Physicians' willingness to use life-sustaining treatment Arch Intern Med 156 1996 785 789
    • (1996) Arch Intern Med , vol.156 , pp. 785-789
    • Hanson, L.C.1    Danis, M.2    Garrett, J.M.3    Mutran, E.4
  • 15
    • 0023229401 scopus 로고
    • Cancer and resuscitation. Does the diagnosis affect the decision?
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.147.9.1637
    • V.A. Lawrence, and G.M. Clark Cancer and resuscitation. Does the diagnosis affect the decision? Arch Intern Med 147 1987 1637 1640 (Pubitemid 17138846)
    • (1987) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.147 , Issue.9 , pp. 1637-1640
    • Lawrence, V.A.1    Clark, G.M.2
  • 16
    • 0036232102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting physicians' decisions to forgo life-sustaining treatments in terminal care
    • DOI 10.1136/jme.28.2.109
    • H. Hinkka, E. Kosunen, R. Metsanoja, U.K. Lammi, and P. Kellokumpu-Lehtinen Factors affecting physicians' decisions to forgo life-sustaining treatments in terminal care J Med Ethics 28 2002 109 114 (Pubitemid 34414028)
    • (2002) Journal of Medical Ethics , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-114
    • Hinkka, H.1    Kosunen, E.2    Metsanoja, R.3    Lammi, U.-K.4    Kellokumpu-Lehtinen, P.5
  • 17
    • 1642447142 scopus 로고
    • Decisions to treat critically ill patients: A comparison of social versus medical considerations
    • D. Crane Decisions to treat critically ill patients: a comparison of social versus medical considerations Milbank Mem Fund Q 53 1975 1 33
    • (1975) Milbank Mem Fund Q , vol.53 , pp. 1-33
    • Crane, D.1
  • 18
    • 0033231821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-sustaining treatments: What doctors do, what they want for themselves and what elderly persons want
    • DOI 10.1016/S0277-9536(99)00221-X, PII S027795369900221X
    • S. Carmel Life-sustaining treatments: what doctors do, what they want for themselves and what elderly persons want Soc Sci Med 49 1999 1401 1408 (Pubitemid 29447286)
    • (1999) Social Science and Medicine , vol.49 , Issue.10 , pp. 1401-1408
    • Carmel, S.1
  • 19
    • 34548425599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicians' and nurses' preferences in using life-sustaining treatments
    • S. Carmel, P. Werner, and H. Ziedenberg Physicians' and nurses' preferences in using life-sustaining treatments Nurs Ethics 14 2007 665 674
    • (2007) Nurs Ethics , vol.14 , pp. 665-674
    • Carmel, S.1    Werner, P.2    Ziedenberg, H.3
  • 20
    • 50249156891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disparities in HRQOL of cancer survivors and non-cancer managed care enrollees
    • S.B. Clauser, N.K. Arora, and K.M. Bellizzi Disparities in HRQOL of cancer survivors and non-cancer managed care enrollees Health Care Financ Rev 29 2008 23 40
    • (2008) Health Care Financ Rev , vol.29 , pp. 23-40
    • Clauser, S.B.1    Arora, N.K.2    Bellizzi, K.M.3
  • 21
    • 25144436850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health status in older hospitalized patients with cancer or non-neoplastic chronic diseases
    • A. Corsonello, C. Pedone, and L. Carosella Health status in older hospitalized patients with cancer or non-neoplastic chronic diseases BMC Geriatr 5 2005 10
    • (2005) BMC Geriatr , vol.5 , pp. 10
    • Corsonello, A.1    Pedone, C.2    Carosella, L.3
  • 22
    • 33846886962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of Life Outcomes in 599 Cancer and Non-Cancer Patients with Colostomies
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jss.2006.04.033, PII S0022480406002411
    • R. Krouse, M. Grant, and B. Ferrell Quality of life outcomes in 599 cancer and non-cancer patients with colostomies J Surg Res 138 2007 79 87 (Pubitemid 46227447)
    • (2007) Journal of Surgical Research , vol.138 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-87
    • Krouse, R.1    Grant, M.2    Ferrell, B.3    Dean, G.4    Nelson, R.5    Chu, D.6
  • 23
    • 0031660288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health-related quality of life varies with personality types: A comparison among cancer patients, non-cancer patients and healthy individuals in a Japanese population
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1008830509237
    • K. Yamaoka, T. Shigehisa, and K. Ogoshi Health-related quality of life varies with personality types: a comparison among cancer patients, non-cancer patients and healthy individuals in a Japanese population Qual Life Res 7 1998 535 544 (Pubitemid 28401748)
    • (1998) Quality of Life Research , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 535-544
    • Yamaoka, K.1    Shigehisa, T.2    Ogoshi, K.3    Haruyama, K.4    Watanabe, M.5    Hayashi, F.6    Hayashi, C.7
  • 24
    • 33646139182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of health status preferences and changes in preferences over time in older adults
    • T.R. Fried, A.L. Byers, and W.T. Gallo Prospective study of health status preferences and changes in preferences over time in older adults Arch Intern Med 166 2006 890 895
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 890-895
    • Fried, T.R.1    Byers, A.L.2    Gallo, W.T.3
  • 25
    • 37149024587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range and severity of symptoms over time among older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.167.22.2503
    • L.M. Walke, A.L. Byers, and M.E. Tinetti Range and severity of symptoms over time among older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure Arch Intern Med 167 2007 2503 2508 (Pubitemid 350254911)
    • (2007) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.167 , Issue.22 , pp. 2503-2508
    • Walke, L.M.1    Byers, A.L.2    Tinetti, M.E.3    Dubin, J.A.4    McCorkle, R.5    Fried, T.R.6
  • 26
    • 8844261784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of symptoms among community-dwelling older persons with advanced chronic disease
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.164.21.2321
    • L.M. Walke, W.T. Gallo, M.E. Tinetti, and T.R. Fried The burden of symptoms among community-dwelling older persons with advanced chronic disease Arch Intern Med 164 2004 2321 2324 (Pubitemid 39532242)
    • (2004) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.164 , Issue.21 , pp. 2321-2324
    • Walke, L.M.1    Gallo, W.T.2    Tinetti, M.E.3    Fried, T.R.4
  • 27
    • 20044363975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of quality of life in newly diagnosed melanoma and breast cancer patients
    • DOI 10.1093/annonc/mdi146
    • U.S. Lehto, M. Ojanen, and P. Kellokumpu-Lehtinen Predictors of quality of life in newly diagnosed melanoma and breast cancer patients Ann Oncol 16 2005 805 816 (Pubitemid 40767104)
    • (2005) Annals of Oncology , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 805-816
    • Lehto, U.-S.1    Ojanen, M.2    Kellokumpu-Lehtinen, P.3
  • 28
    • 38849184084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician Attitudes Toward End-Stage Heart Failure: A National Survey
    • DOI 10.1016/j.amjmed.2007.08.035, PII S0002934307009278
    • P.J. Hauptman, J. Swindle, Z. Hussain, L. Biener, and T.E. Burroughs Physician attitudes toward end-stage heart failure: a national survey Am J Med 121 2008 127 135 (Pubitemid 351199454)
    • (2008) American Journal of Medicine , vol.121 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-135
    • Hauptman, P.J.1    Swindle, J.2    Hussain, Z.3    Biener, L.4    Burroughs, T.E.5
  • 29
    • 0027958471 scopus 로고
    • The predictive power of self-rated health, activities of daily living, and ambulatory activity for cause-specific mortality among the elderly: A three- year follow-up in urban Japan
    • I. Tsuji, Y. Minami, and P.M. Keyl The predictive power of self-rated health, activities of daily living, and ambulatory activity for cause-specific mortality among the elderly: a three-year follow-up in urban Japan J Am Geriatr Soc 42 1994 153 156 (Pubitemid 24057352)
    • (1994) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 153-156
    • Tsuji, I.1    Minami, Y.2    Keyl, P.M.3    Hisamichi, S.4    Asano, H.5    Sato, M.6    Shinoda, K.7
  • 30
    • 0036128331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-rated health, chronic diseases, and symptoms among middle-aged and elderly men and women
    • DOI 10.1016/S0895-4356(01)00491-7, PII S0895435601004917
    • A. Molarius, and S. Janson Self-rated health, chronic disease and symptoms among middle aged and elderly men and women J Clin Epidemiol 55 2002 364 370 (Pubitemid 34240488)
    • (2002) Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 364-370
    • Molarius, A.1    Janson, S.2
  • 31
    • 0033671991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How well do we care for patients with end stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)? A comparison of palliative care and quality of life in COPD and lung cancer
    • J.M. Gore, C.J. Brophy, and M.A. Greenstone How well do we care for patients with end stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)? A comparison of palliative care and quality of life in COPD and lung cancer Thorax 55 2000 1000 1006
    • (2000) Thorax , vol.55 , pp. 1000-1006
    • Gore, J.M.1    Brophy, C.J.2    Greenstone, M.A.3
  • 32
    • 66349110798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health-related quality of life in end-stage COPD and lung cancer patients
    • J.M. Habraken, G. ter Riet, and J.M. Gore Health-related quality of life in end-stage COPD and lung cancer patients J Pain Symptom Manage 37 2009 973 981
    • (2009) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.37 , pp. 973-981
    • Habraken, J.M.1    Ter Riet, G.2    Gore, J.M.3
  • 33
    • 67349287033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom burden, depression, and spiritual well-being: A comparison of heart failure and advanced cancer patients
    • D.B. Bekelman, J.S. Rumsfeld, and E.P. Havranek Symptom burden, depression, and spiritual well-being: a comparison of heart failure and advanced cancer patients J Gen Intern Med 24 2009 592 598
    • (2009) J Gen Intern Med , vol.24 , pp. 592-598
    • Bekelman, D.B.1    Rumsfeld, J.S.2    Havranek, E.P.3
  • 34
    • 79952055389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COPD and cognitive impairment: The role of hypoxemia and oxygen therapy
    • N. Thakur, P.D. Blanc, and L.J. Julian COPD and cognitive impairment: the role of hypoxemia and oxygen therapy Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 5 2010 263 269
    • (2010) Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis , vol.5 , pp. 263-269
    • Thakur, N.1    Blanc, P.D.2    Julian, L.J.3
  • 36
    • 0016837052 scopus 로고
    • A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients
    • E. Pfieffer A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients J Am Geriatr Soc 23 1975 433 441
    • (1975) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.23 , pp. 433-441
    • Pfieffer, E.1
  • 37
    • 0013964388 scopus 로고
    • A Guttman health scale for the aged
    • I. Rosow, and N. Breslau A Guttman health scale for the aged J Gerontol 21 1966 556 559
    • (1966) J Gerontol , vol.21 , pp. 556-559
    • Rosow, I.1    Breslau, N.2
  • 38
    • 0023235620 scopus 로고
    • A brief poms measure of distress for cancer patients
    • DOI 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90143-3
    • D.F. Cella, P.B. Jacobsen, and E.J. Orav A brief POMS measure of distress for cancer patients J Chronic Dis 40 1987 939 942 (Pubitemid 17132357)
    • (1987) Journal of Chronic Diseases , vol.40 , Issue.10 , pp. 939-942
    • Cella, D.F.1    Jacobsen, P.B.2    Orav, E.J.3
  • 39
    • 84965520932 scopus 로고
    • The CES-D Scale: A self-report depressional scale for research in the general population
    • L. Radloff The CES-D Scale: a self-report depressional scale for research in the general population Appl Psychol Meas 1 1977 385 401
    • (1977) Appl Psychol Meas , vol.1 , pp. 385-401
    • Radloff, L.1
  • 41
    • 0029042825 scopus 로고
    • Reliability and validity of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) quality of life instrument
    • D.F. Cella, A.E. Bonomi, and S.R. Lloyd Reliability and validity of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) quality of life instrument Lung Cancer 12 1995 199 220
    • (1995) Lung Cancer , vol.12 , pp. 199-220
    • Cella, D.F.1    Bonomi, A.E.2    Lloyd, S.R.3
  • 44
    • 77950478147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trajectories of disability in the last year of life
    • T.M. Gill, E.A. Gahbauer, L. Han, and H.G. Allore Trajectories of disability in the last year of life N Engl J Med 362 2010 1173 1180
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.362 , pp. 1173-1180
    • Gill, T.M.1    Gahbauer, E.A.2    Han, L.3    Allore, H.G.4
  • 45
    • 18944388810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of spiritual beliefs and practices on the treatment preferences of African Americans: A review of the literature
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53224.x
    • K.S. Johnson, K.I. Elbert-Avila, and J.A. Tulsky The influence of spiritual beliefs and practices on the treatment preferences of African Americans: a review of the literature J Am Geriatr Soc 53 2005 711 719 (Pubitemid 41623498)
    • (2005) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 711-719
    • Johnson, K.S.1    Elbert-Avila, K.I.2    Tulsky, J.A.3
  • 49
    • 0035663063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dying trajectory in the last year of life: Does cancer trajectory fit other diseases?
    • DOI 10.1089/109662101753381593
    • J. Teno, S. Weitzen, M. Fennell, and V. Mor Dying trajectory in the last year of life: does cancer trajectory fit other diseases? J Palliat Med 4 2001 457 464 (Pubitemid 34027657)
    • (2001) Journal of Palliative Medicine , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 457-464
    • Teno, J.M.1    Weitzen, S.2    Fennell, M.L.3    Mor, V.4
  • 50
    • 0242586100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the symptom experience of seriously ill cancer and noncancer hospitalized patients near the end of life with the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale
    • DOI 10.1016/S0885-3924(03)00074-5
    • J.E. Tranmer, D. Heyland, and D. Dudgeon Measuring the symptom experience of seriously ill cancer and noncancer hospitalized patients near the end of life with the memorial symptom assessment scale J Pain Symptom Manage 25 2003 420 429 (Pubitemid 36506670)
    • (2003) Journal of Pain and Symptom Management , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 420-429
    • Tranmer, J.E.1    Heyland, D.2    Dudgeon, D.3    Groll, D.4    Squires-Graham, M.5    Coulson, K.6
  • 53
    • 0033175172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some elements of prognosis in terminal cancer
    • discussion 1172-1174, 1179-1180
    • E.B. Lamont, and N.A. Christakis Some elements of prognosis in terminal cancer Oncology (Williston Park) 13 1999 1165 1170 discussion 1172-1174, 1179-1180
    • (1999) Oncology (Williston Park) , vol.13 , pp. 1165-1170
    • Lamont, E.B.1    Christakis, N.A.2
  • 54
    • 0035912765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic disclosure to patients with cancer near the end of life
    • E.B. Lamont, and N.A. Christakis Prognostic disclosure to patients with cancer near the end of life Ann Intern Med 134 2001 1096 1105
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.134 , pp. 1096-1105
    • Lamont, E.B.1    Christakis, N.A.2
  • 60
    • 41649100109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How should we design supportive cancer care? the patient's perspective
    • D. Casarett, J. Fishman, and P.J. O'Dwyer How should we design supportive cancer care? The patient's perspective J Clin Oncol 26 2008 1296 1301
    • (2008) J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 1296-1301
    • Casarett, D.1    Fishman, J.2    O'Dwyer, P.J.3
  • 63
    • 0033520741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of prognostic criteria for determining hospice eligibility in patients with advanced lung, heart, or liver disease
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.282.17.1638
    • E. Fox, K. Landrum-McNiff, and Z. Zhong Evaluation of prognostic criteria for determining hospice eligibility in patients with advanced lung, heart, or liver disease. SUPPORT Investigators. Study to Understand Prognoses and Preferences for Outcomes and Risks of Treatments J Am Med Assoc 282 1999 1638 1645 (Pubitemid 29513970)
    • (1999) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.282 , Issue.17 , pp. 1638-1645
    • Fox, E.1    Landrum-McNiff, K.2    Zhong, Z.3    Dawson, N.V.4    Wu, A.W.5    Lynn, J.6
  • 64
    • 0030000230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of medicare patients after enrollment in hospice programs
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJM199607183350306
    • N.A. Christakis, and J.J. Escarce Survival of Medicare patients after enrollment in hospice programs N Engl J Med 335 1996 172 178 (Pubitemid 26249455)
    • (1996) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.335 , Issue.3 , pp. 172-178
    • Christakis, N.A.1    Escarce, J.J.2
  • 65


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.