Emotion regulation difficulties are relevant to persecutory ideation

Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice

Volumn 84, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 273-287

  Westermann, Stefan ^a   Lincoln, Tania M ^a  

^a PHILIPPS UNIVERSITY MARBURG   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADAPTIVE BEHAVIOR; ADULT; ANXIETY; ARTICLE; DELUSION; EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE; FEMALE; HUMAN; IMPULSIVENESS; INTERNET; MALE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PARANOID PSYCHOSIS; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; PSYCHOLOGY; SCHIZOPHRENIA; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; STATISTICS; THINKING;

ADAPTATION, PSYCHOLOGICAL; ADULT; ANXIETY; DATA INTERPRETATION, STATISTICAL; DELUSIONS; EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE; FEMALE; HUMANS; IMPULSIVE BEHAVIOR; INTERNET; MALE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PARANOID DISORDERS; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SCHIZOPHRENIC PSYCHOLOGY; THINKING;

EID: 80051686560     PISSN: 14760835     EISSN: 20448341     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1348/147608310X523019     Document Type: Article

References (67)

1. Aldao, A., Nolen-Hoeksema, S., &, Schweizer, S., (2010). Emotion-regulation strategies across psychopathology: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 30 (2), 217-223. doi
2. American Psychiatric Association (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
3. Amstadter, A., (2008). Emotion regulation and anxiety disorders. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 22 (2), 211-221. doi
4. Appelbaum, P. S., Robbins, P. C., &, Roth, L. H., (1999). Dimensional approach to delusions: Comparison across types and diagnoses. American Journal of Psychiatry, 156 (12), 1938-1943.
5. Baslet, G., Termini, L., &, Herbener, E., (2009). Deficits in emotional awareness in schizophrenia and their relationship with other measures of functioning. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 197 (9), 655. doi
6. Berking, M., (2007). Training emotionaler Kompetenzen [Training of emotional competences]. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.
7. Birnbaum, M. H., (2004). Human research and data collection via the Internet. Annual Review of Psychology, 55, 803-832. doi
8. Boden, M. T., &, Berenbaum, H., (2007). Emotional awareness, gender, and suspiciousness. Cognition and Emotion, 21 (2), 268-280. doi (Pubitemid 46978694)
9. Boyd, T., &, Gumley, A., (2007). An experiential perspective on persecutory paranoia: A grounded theory construction. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 80 (1), 1-22. doi (Pubitemid 46493226)
10. Cedro, A., Kokoszka, A., Popiel, A., &, Narkiewicz-Jodko, W., (2001). Alexithymia in schizophrenia: An exploratory study. Psychological Reports, 89 (1), 95-98. (Pubitemid 33604109)
11. Chinman, M., Young, A. S., Schell, T., Hassell, J., &, Mintz, J., (2004). Computer-assisted self-assessment in persons with severe mental illness. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 65 (10), 1343 doi
12. Combs, D. R., Michael, C. O., &, Penn, D. L., (2006). Paranoia and emotion perception across the continuum. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 45 (1), 19-31. doi
13. Ehring, T., (2010). Übersetzung und Validierung dreier Instrumente zur Erfassung von Merkmalen der Emotionsregulation [Translation and validation of three instruments for the assessment of characteristics of emotion regulation]. Manuscript in preparation.
14. Ehring, T., Fischer, S., Schnülle, J., Bösterling, A., &, Tuschen-Caffier, B., (2008). Characteristics of emotion regulation in recovered depressed versus never depressed individuals. Personality and Individual Differences, 44 (7), 1574-1584. doi
15. Ellett, L., Freeman, D., &, Garety, P., (2008). The psychological effect of an urban environment on individuals with persecutory delusions: The Camberwell walk study. Schizophrenia Research, 99 (1-3), 77-84. doi (Pubitemid 351249120)
16. Fowler, D., Freeman, D., Smith, B., Kuipers, E., Bebbington, P., Bashforth, H., ..., Garety, P., (2006). The Brief Core Schema Scales (BCSS): Psychometric properties and associations with paranoia and grandiosity in non-clinical and psychosis samples. Psychological Medicine, 36 (6), 749-759. doi (Pubitemid 43744768)
17. Freeman, D., (2007). Suspicious minds: The psychology of persecutory delusions. Clinical Psychology Review, 27 (4), 425-457. doi (Pubitemid 46414047)
18. Freeman, D., &, Garety, P. A., (1999). Worry, worry processes and dimensions of delusions: An exploratory investigation of a role for anxiety processes in the maintenance of delusional distress. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 27 (1), 47-62. (Pubitemid 29112368)
19. Freeman, D., &, Garety, P. A., (2000). Comments on the content of persecutory delusions: Does the definition need clarification. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 39 (4), 407-414. doi
20. Freeman, D., &, Garety, P. A., (2003). Connecting neurosis and psychosis: The direct influence of emotion on delusions and hallucinations. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41 (8), 923-947. doi (Pubitemid 36926268)
21. Freeman, D., Garety, P. A., Bebbington, P. E., Smith, B., Rollinson, R., Fowler, D., ..., Dunn, G., (2005). Psychological investigation of the structure of paranoia in a non-clinical population. British Journal of Psychiatry, 186 (5), 427-435. doi (Pubitemid 40663427)
22. Freeman, D., Garety, P. A., Kuipers, E., Fowler, D., &, Bebbington, P. E., (2002). A cognitive model of persecutory delusions. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 41 (4), 331-347. doi (Pubitemid 35439327)
23. Freeman, D., Garety, P. A., Kuipers, E., Fowler, D., Bebbington, P. E., &, Dunn, G., (2007). Acting on persecutory delusions: The importance of safety seeking. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45 (1), 89-99. doi (Pubitemid 44647999)
24. Frith, C., &, Corcoran, R., (1996). Exploring theory of mind in people with schizophrenia. Psychological Medicine, 26 (3), 521-530. doi (Pubitemid 26142496)
25. Garety, P. A., Hemsley, D. R., &, Wessely, S., (1991). Reasoning in deluded schizophrenic and paranoid patients. Biases in performance on a probabilistic inference task. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 179 (4), 194-201. doi
26. Gratz, K. L., &, Roemer, L., (2004). Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26 (1), 41-54. doi (Pubitemid 38182213)
27. Gross, J. J., (2001). Emotion regulation in adulthood: Timing is everything. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 10 (6), 214-219. doi (Pubitemid 33391399)
28. Gross, J. J., &, John, O. P., (2003). Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: Implications for affect, relationships, and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85 (2), 348-362. doi (Pubitemid 37394968)
29. Hardt, J., (2008). The Symptom Checklist-27-plus (SCL-27-plus): A modern conceptualization of a traditional screening instrument. GMS Psychosocial Medicine, 5 Doc08.
30. Henry, J. D., Rendell, P. G., Green, M. J., McDonald, S., &, O'Donnell, M., (2008). Emotion regulation in schizophrenia: Affective, social, and clinical correlates of suppression and reappraisal. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 117 (2), 473 doi
31. Horan, W. P., Blanchard, J. J., Clark, L. A., &, Green, M. F., (2008). Affective traits in schizophrenia and schizotypy. [Review]. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 34 (5), 856-874. doi
32. Johns, L. C., &, van Os, J., (2001). The continuity of psychotic experiences in the general population. Clinical Psychology Review, 21 (8), 1125-1141. doi (Pubitemid 33033121)
33. Jones, S. R., &, Fernyhough, C., (2008). Thought suppression and persecutory delusion-like beliefs in a nonclinical sample. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 13 (4), 281-295. doi (Pubitemid 351990215)
34. Jones, S. R., Fernyhough, C., de-Wit, L., &, Meins, E., (2008). A message in the medium? Assessing the reliability of psychopathology e-questionnaires. Personality and Individual Differences, 44 (2), 349-359. doi
35. Kinderman, P., &, Bentall, R. P., (1997). Causal attributions in paranoia and depression: Internal, personal, and situational attributions for negative events. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 106, 341-345. doi (Pubitemid 27184756)
36. Koole, S., (2009). The psychology of emotion regulation: An integrative review. Cognition and Emotion, 23 (1), 4-41. doi
37. Krabbendam, L., Janssen, I., Bak, M., Bijl, R. V., de Graaf, R., &, van Os, J., (2002). Neuroticism and low self-esteem as risk factors for psychosis. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 37 (1), 1-6. doi (Pubitemid 36067946)
38. LarÃi, F., Van der Linden, M., &, Aleman, A., (2008). Associations between dimensions of alexithymia and psychometric schizotypy in nonclinical participants. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 196 (12), 927 doi
39. Lincoln, T. M., (2007). Relevant dimensions of delusions: Continuing the continuum versus category debate. Schizophrenia Research, 93, 211-220. doi (Pubitemid 46817937)
40. Lincoln, T. M., Keller, E., &, Rief, W., (2009). Die Erfassung von Wahn und Halluzinationen in der Normalbevölkerung. Deutsche Adaptationen des Peters et al. Delusions Inventory (PDI) und der Launay Slade Hallucination Scale (LSHS-R) [The assessment of delusions and hallucinations in the normal population. German adaptations of the Peters et al. Delusions Inventory (PDI) and the Launay Slade Hallucination Scale (LSHS-R)]. Diagnostica, 55 (1), 29-40. doi
41. Lincoln, T. M., Lange, J., Burau, J., Exner, C., &, Moritz, S., (in press). The effect of state-anxiety on paranoid ideation and jumping to conclusions. An experimental investigation. Schizophrenia Bulletin. doi
42. Lincoln, T. M., Peter, N., Schäfer, M., &, Moritz, S., (2009). Impact of stress on paranoia: An experimental investigation of moderators and mediators. Psychological Medicine, 39, 1129-1139. doi
43. Lincoln, T. M., Ziegler, M., Lüllmann, E., Müller, M. J., &, Rief, W., (2009). Can delusions be self-assessed? Concordance between self-and observer-rated delusions in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research, 178, 249-254. doi
44. Lincoln, T. M., Ziegler, M., Mehl, S., &, Rief, W., (2010). The jumping to conclusions bias in delusions: Specificity and changeability. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 119 (1), 40 doi
45. Livingstone, K., Harper, S., &, Gillanders, D., (2009). An exploration of emotion regulation in psychosis. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 16 (5), 418-430. doi
46. Maher, B. A., (1988). Anomalous experience and delusional thinking: The logic of explanations. In, T. F. Oltmanns, &, B. A. Maher, (Eds.), Delusional beliefs (pp. 15-33). New York: Wiley.
47. Martin, J. A., &, Penn, D. L., (2001). Social cognition and subclinical paranoid ideation. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 40 (3), 261-265. doi (Pubitemid 32916272)
48. Mehl, S., Rief, W., L üllmann, E., Ziegler, M., Kesting, M. L., &, Lincoln, T. M., (2010). Are theory of mind deficits in understanding intentions of others associated with persecutory delusions Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 198 (7), 516-519. doi
49. Mehl, S., Rief, W., Mink, K., Lüllmann, E., &, Lincoln, T. M., (2010). Social performance is more closely associated with theory of mind and autobiographical memory than with psychopathological symptoms in clinically stable patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. Psychiatry Research, 178 (2), 276-283. doi
50. Melges, F. T., &, Freeman, A. M., (1975). Persecutory delusions: A cybernetic model. American Journal of Psychiatry, 132 (10), 1038-1104.
51. Moritz, S., Burnette, P., Sperber, S., Kother, U., Hagemann-Goebel, M., Hartmann, M., Lincoln, T. M., (2010). Elucidating the black box from stress to paranoia. Schizophrenia Bulletin. Advance online publication. doi
52. Moritz, S., Peters, M. J., LarÃi, F., &, Lincoln, T. M., (2010). Metacognitive beliefs in obsessive-compulsive patients: A comparison with healthy and schizophrenia participants. Cognitive neuropsychiatry, 4, 1-18. doi
53. Moritz, S., Veckenstedt, R., Randjbar, S., Hottenrott, B., Woodward, T. S., Eckstaedt, F. V., ..., Lincoln, T. M., (2009). Decision making under uncertainty and mood induction: Further evidence for liberal acceptance in schizophrenia. Psychological medicine, 39 (11), 1821-1829. doi
54. Myin-Germeys, I., &, van Os, J., (2007). Stress-reactivity in psychosis: Evidence for an affective pathway to psychosis. Clinical Psychology Review, 27 (4), 409-424. doi (Pubitemid 46420798)
55. Pinto, A., (2009). Mindfulness and psychosis. Didonna, F.: Clinical Handbook of Mindfulness. New York: Springer.
56. Ritter, P., Lorig, K., Laurent, D., &, Matthews, K., (2004). Internet versus mailed questionnaires: A randomized comparison. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 6 (3), e29 doi
57. Sartorius, N., Jablensky, A., Korten, A., Ernberg, G., Anker, M., Cooper, J. E., ..., Day, R., (1986). Early manifestations and first-contact incidence of schizophrenia in different cultures. A preliminary report on the initial evaluation phase of the WHO Collaborative Study on determinants of outcome of severe mental disorders. Psychological Medicine, 16 (4), 909-928. doi
58. SPSS (2009). SPSS 18 for Windows. Chicago, IL: Author.
59. Startup, H., Freeman, D., &, Garety, P. A., (2007). Persecutory delusions and catastrophic worry in psychosis: Developing the understanding of delusion distress and persistence. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45 (3), 523-537. doi (Pubitemid 46135522)
60. Stefanis, N. C., Hanssen, M., Smirnis, N. K., Avramopoulos, D. A., Evdokimidis, I. K., Stefanis, C. N., ..., Van Os, J., (2002). Evidence that three dimensions of psychosis have a distribution in the general population. Psychological Medicine, 32 (2), 347-358. doi (Pubitemid 34162592)
61. Tabachnik, B., &, Fidell, L., (2005). Using multivariate statistics (5th ed.). New York: Allyn & Bacon.
62. Thewissen, V., Bentall, R. P., Oorschot, M., Campo, J. A., van Lierop, T., van Os, J., Myin -Germeys, I., (2010). Emotions, self-esteem, and paranoid episodes: An experience sampling study. British Journal of Clinical Psychology. Advance online publication. doi
63. van der Meer, L., van't Wout, M., &, Aleman, A., (2009). Emotion regulation strategies in patients with schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research, 170 (2-3), 108-113. doi
64. Verdoux, H., &, van Os, J., (2002). Psychotic symptoms in non-clinical populations and the continuum of psychosis. Schizophrenia Research, 54 (1-2), 59-65. doi (Pubitemid 34164519)
65. Wegner, D. M., Schneider, D. J., Carter, S. R., &, White, T. L., (1987). Paradoxical effects of thought suppression. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53 (1), 5-13. doi
66. Werner, K., &, Gross, J. J., (2010). Emotion regulation and psychopathology. In, A. M. Kring, &, D. M. Sloan, (Eds.), Emotion regulation and psychopathology: A Transdiagnostic approach to etiology and treatment (pp. 13-37). New York: The Guilford Press.
67. Westermann, S., &, Lincoln, T. M., (2010). Using signal detection theory to test the impact of negative emotion on sub-clinical paranoia. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 41 (2), 96-101. doi