Hypo-osmoregulatory capacity during smolting of endangered inner Bay of Fundy Atlantic salmon and other eastern Canadian stocks

Aquaculture

Volumn 319, Issue 1-2, 2011, Pages 221-225

  Duston, J ^a   Astatkie, T ^a   Zhang, C ^a  

^a DALHOUSIE UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

Author keywords

Local adaptation; Osmoregulation; Salmo salar; Smoltification

Indexed keywords

BASELINE CONDITIONS; ENDANGERED SPECIES; EXTINCTION RISK; GENETIC VARIATION; GENOTYPE; HYPOTHESIS TESTING; LOCAL ADAPTATION; MARINE ENVIRONMENT; MUSCLE; OSMOREGULATION; REARING; SALINITY; SALMONID; SMOLT; STOCK ASSESSMENT; WATER CONTENT;

ATLANTIC OCEAN; BAY OF FUNDY; CANADA;

SALMO SALAR;

EID: 80051580668     PISSN: 00448486     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2011.06.037     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Amiro P.G. Population status of inner Bay of Fundy Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), to 1999. Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 2003, No. 2488. 44p+vi.
2. Amiro P.G., Jefferson E.M. Status of Atlantic salmon in Salmon Fishing Areas 22 and 23 for 1995, with emphasis on inner Bay of Fundy stocks. DFO Atl. Fish. Res. Doc. 1996, 96(134). 35p. + iii.
3. Amiro P.G., McNeill A.J. Status of juvenile Atlantic salmon stocks of the Stewiacke River in 1984 and 1985 and forecasts of recruits to fisheries in 1986 and 1987. CAFSAC Res. Doc. 1986, 86(32). 39p+1 App.
4. Amiro P.G., Brazner J.C., Giorno J.L. Assessment of the recovery potential for the Atlantic salmon designatable unit Inner Bay of Fundy: threats. Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat. Res. Doc. 2008, 2008(059). 42p. http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/csas.
5. Ashfield D., Farmer G.J., MacPhail D.K. Chemical characteristics of selected rivers in mainland Nova Scotia. Can. Data Rept. Fish Aquat. Sci. 1985, No. 913. 15p.
6. Blackburn J., Clarke W.C. Revised procedure for the 24hour seawater challenge test to measure seawater adaptability of juvenile salmonids. Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 1987, #1515. 35p.
7. COSEWIC assessment and update status report on Atlantic salmon Salmo salar (Inner Bay of Fundy populations) in Canada 2006, COSEWIC, Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, Ottawa, viii+45p.
8. Dalrymple R.W., Knight R.J., Zaitlin B.A., Middleton G.V. Dynamics and facies model of the macrotidal sand-bar complex, Cobequid Bay-Salmon River Estuary (Bay of Fundy). Sedimentology 1990, 37:577-612.
9. Evaluation of captive breeding facilities in the context of their contribution to conservation of biodiversity. DFO Can. Sci. Advis. Sec. Sci. Advis. Rep. 2008, 2008(027). DFO.
10. Duston J. Effects of dietary betaine and sodium chloride on seawater adaptation in Atlantic salmon parr (Salmo salar L.). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 1993, 105A:673-677.
11. Duston J., Saunders R.L. The entrainment role of photoperiod on hypoosmoregulatory and growth-related aspects of smolting in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Can. J. Zool. 1990, 68:707-715.
12. Duston J., Saunders R.L., Knox D.E. Effects of increases in fresh water temperature on loss of smolt characteristics in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 1991, 48:162-169.
13. Farmer G.J., Ashfield D., Ritter J.A. Seawater acclimation and parr-smolt transformation of juvenile Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L. Tech. Report Series Mar/T-77-3 1977, Dept. Fisheries and the Environment, Canada, 22p.
14. Garcia deLeaniz C., et al. A critical review of adaptive genetic variation in Atlantic salmon: implications for conservation. Biol. Rev. 2007, 82:173-211.
15. Gibson A.J.F., Jones R.A., O'Neil S.F., Flanagan J.J., Amiro P.G. Summary of monitoring and live gene bank activities for inner Bay of Fundy Atlantic salmon in 2003. Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat. Res. Doc. 2004, 2004(016). 35p. http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/csas.
16. Gibson A.J.F., Bowlby H.D., Bryan J.R., Amiro P.G. Population viability analysis of inner Bay of Fundy Atlantic salmon with and without live gene banking. Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat. Res. Doc. 2008, 2008(057). 69p. http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/csas.
17. Hoar W.S. The physiology of smolting salmonids. Fish Physiology Part 11B 1988, 275-343. Academic Press, New York. W.S. Hoar, D.J. Randall (Eds.).
18. McCormick S.D., Lerner D.T., Monette M.Y., Nieves-Puigdoller K., Kelly J.T., Bjornsson B.T. Taking it with you when you when you go: how perturbations to the freshwater environment, including temperature, dams, and contaminants, affect marine survival of salmon. Am. Fish. Soc. Symp. 2009, 69:195-214.
19. Montgomery D.C. Design and Analysis of Experiments 2009, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey, 656p. 7th ed.
20. Nielsen C., Holdensgaard G., Petersen H.C., Bjornsson B.T., Madsen S.S. Genetic differences in physiology, growth hormone levels and migratory behaviour of Atlantic salmon smolts. J. Fish Biol. 2001, 59:28-44.
21. Orciari R.D., Leonard G.H. Length characteristics of smolts and timing of downstream migration among three strains of Atlantic salmon in a Southern New England stream. North Am. J. Fisheries Manag. 1996, 16:851-860.
22. Rulifson R.A., Tull K.A. Striped bass spawning in a tidal bore river: the Shubenacadie estuary, Atlantic Canada. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 1999, 128:613-624.
23. SAS OnlineDoc 9.22 2008, SAS Institute, SAS Inst., Cary, NC.
24. Saunders R.L., Henderson E.B., Harmon P.R. Effects of photoperiod on juvenile growth and smolting of Atlantic salmon and subsequent survival and growth in sea cages. Aquaculture 1985, 45:55-66.
25. Spencer R.C., Zydlewski J., Zydlewski G. Migratory urge and gill Na+K+ATPase activity of hatchery-reared Atlantic salmon smolts from the Dennys and Penobscot River stocks, Maine. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 2010, 139:947-956.
26. Staurnes M., Sigholt T., Åsgård T., Baeverfjord G. Effects of temperature shift on seawater challenge test performance in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) smolt. Aquaculture 2001, 201:153-159.
27. Stewart D.C., Middlemas S.J., Youngson A.F. Population structuring in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): evidence of genetic influence on the timing of smolt migration in sub-catchment stocks. Ecol. Freshw. Fish 2006, 15:552-558.
28. Vandersteen Tymchuk W., O'Reilly P., Bittman J., MacDonald D., Schulte P. Conservation genomics of Atlantic salmon: variation in gene expression between and within regions of the Bay of Fundy. Mol. Ecol. 2010, 19:1842-1859.
29. Verspoor E., O'Sullivan M., Arnold A.L., Knox D., Amiro P.G. Restricted matrilineal gene flow and regional differentiation among Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) populations within the Bay of Fundy, eastern Canada. Heredity 2002, 89:465-472.
30. Zydlewski G.B., Haro A., McCormick S.D. Evidence for cumulative temperature as an initiating and terminating factor in downstream migratory behavior of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) smolts. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 2005, 62:68-78.