메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 63, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 203-245

Who becomes a terrorist? Poverty, education, and the origins of political violence

(1)  Lee, Alexander a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EDUCATION; POLITICAL VIOLENCE; POVERTY; TERRORISM;

EID: 80051504657     PISSN: 00438871     EISSN: 10863338     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0043887111000013     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (77)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 33744543093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poverty, political freedom, and the roots of terrorism
    • Abadie, A. 2006. "Poverty, Political Freedom, and the Roots of Terrorism." American Economic Review 96, no. 2, 50-56.
    • (2006) American Economic Review , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 50-56
    • Abadie, A.1
  • 2
    • 0037423840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genesis of suicide terrorism
    • Atran, Scott. 2003. "Genesis of Suicide Terrorism." Science 299: 1534-39.
    • (2003) Science , vol.299 , pp. 1534-1539
    • Atran, S.1
  • 3
    • 0000787258 scopus 로고
    • Crime and punishment: An economic approach
    • March-April
    • Becker, Gary S. 1968. "Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach." Journal of Political Economy 76, no. 2 (March-April): 169-217.
    • (1968) Journal of Political Economy , vol.76 , Issue.2 , pp. 169-217
    • Becker, G.S.1
  • 4
    • 3042788644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence about the Link Between Education, Poverty and Terrorism Among Palestinians
    • Princeton University Industrial Relations Sections Working Paper No. 477
    • Berrebi, Claude. 2003. "Evidence about the Link between Education, Poverty and Terrorism among Palestinians." Princeton University Industrial Relations Sections Working Paper no. 477.
    • (2003)
    • Berrebi, C.1
  • 9
    • 0004653807 scopus 로고
    • Census of India, Calcutta: Government Press
    • Census of India. 1911. Census of India 1911. Calcutta: Government Press.
    • (1911) Census of India 1911
  • 10
    • 84933482351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who voted for the bharatiya janata party
    • Chhibber, Pradeep. 1997."Who Voted for the Bharatiya Janata Party." British Journal of Political Science 27, no. 4: 631-39.
    • (1997) British Journal of Political Science , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 631-639
    • Chhibber, P.1
  • 11
    • 84926272463 scopus 로고
    • Patterns in the lives of eta members
    • Clark, R. 1983. "Patterns in the Lives of eta Members." Terrorism 6, no. 3: 423-54.
    • (1983) Terrorism , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 423-454
    • Clark, R.1
  • 13
    • 0008068728 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric aspects of terrorism in Italy
    • I. L. Barak-Glantz and C. R. Huff, eds., Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books
    • Ferracuti, F., and F. Bruno. 1981. "Psychiatric Aspects of Terrorism in Italy." In I. L. Barak-Glantz and C. R. Huff, eds., The Mad, the Bad and the Different: Essays in Honor of Simon Dinitz. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books.
    • (1981) The Mad, the Bad and the Different: Essays in Honor of Simon Dinitz
    • Ferracuti, F.1    Bruno, F.2
  • 14
    • 79251521251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engineers of Jihad
    • Oxford Sociology Working Paper 2007-10
    • Gambetta, Diego, and Steffan Hertog. 2007. "Engineers of Jihad." Oxford Sociology Working Paper 2007-10.
    • (2007)
    • Gambetta, D.1    Hertog, S.2
  • 16
    • 3042800288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Our Larger Tasks." Speech at the Council on Foreign Relations, February
    • Gore, Albert. 2002."A Commentary on the War against Terror: Our Larger Tasks." Speech at the Council on Foreign Relations, February 12.
    • (2002) A Commentary on the War Against Terror , pp. 12
    • Gore, A.1
  • 17
    • 80051499430 scopus 로고
    • Government of Bengal, Calcutta: W. W. Hornell
    • Government of Bengal. 1907. Progress of Education in Bengal 1907. Calcutta: W. W. Hornell.
    • (1907) Progress of Education in Bengal 1907
  • 18
    • 80051516879 scopus 로고
    • Government of India, Sedition Committee [Rowlett Committee], Calcutta: Government Press
    • Government of India, Sedition Committee [Rowlett Committee]. 1918. Section Committee Report. Calcutta: Government Press.
    • (1918) Section Committee Report
  • 19
    • 0032110212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From Lynching to gay- bashing: The elusive connection between economic conditions and hate crime
    • Green, Donald P., Jack Glaser, and A. Rich. 1998. "From Lynching to Gay- Bashing: The Elusive Connection between Economic Conditions and Hate Crime." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 75, no. 1: 82-92.
    • (1998) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.75 , Issue.1 , pp. 82-92
    • Green, D.P.1    Glaser, J.2    Rich, A.3
  • 20
    • 0004237024 scopus 로고
    • Princeton: Princeton University Press
    • Gurr, Robert. 1970. Why Men Rebel. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
    • (1970) Why Men Rebel
    • Gurr, R.1
  • 21
    • 80051485311 scopus 로고
    • Revolutionary terrorism
    • A. Gupta and J. Chakravorty, eds, Calcutta: National Council of Education
    • Haldar, Gopal. 1977. "Revolutionary Terrorism." In A. Gupta and J. Chakravorty,eds., Studies in the Bengal Renaissance. Calcutta: National Council of Education.
    • (1977) Studies in the Bengal Renaissance
    • Haldar, G.1
  • 22
    • 84929230734 scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic profile of an American terrorist: 1960s and 1970s
    • Handler, J. S. 1990. "Socioeconomic Profile of an American Terrorist: 1960s and 1970s." Terrorism 13: 195-213.
    • (1990) Terrorism , vol.13 , pp. 195-213
    • Handler, J.S.1
  • 23
    • 0002019023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Yorker, November
    • Hassan, Nasra. 2001. "An Arsenal of Believers." New Yorker, November 19: 36-41.
    • (2001) An Arsenal of Believers , vol.19 , pp. 36-41
    • Hassan, N.1
  • 25
    • 41649089507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who fights? The determinants of participation in civil war
    • April
    • Humphreys, Macartan, and Jeremy Weinstein. 2008. "Who Fights? The Determinants of Participation in Civil War." American Journal of Political Science 52, no. 2 (April): 436-55.
    • (2008) American Journal of Political Science , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 436-455
    • Humphreys, M.1    Weinstein, J.2
  • 27
    • 0035285349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing incomplete political science data: An alternative algorithm for multiple imputation
    • March
    • King, Gary, James Honaker, Anne Joseph, and Kenneth Scheve. "Analyzing Incomplete Political Science Data: An Alternative Algorithm for Multiple Imputation." American Political Science Review 95, no. 1 (March): 49-69.
    • American Political Science Review , vol.95 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-69
    • King, G.1    Honaker, J.2    Joseph, A.3    Scheve, K.4
  • 30
    • 84927105866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kto kogo? A cross-country study of the origins and targets of terrorism
    • Philip Keefer and Norman Loayza, eds., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Krueger, Alan, and David Laitin. 2008. "Kto Kogo? A Cross-Country Study of the Origins and Targets of Terrorism." In Philip Keefer and Norman Loayza, eds., Terrorism, Economic Development, and Political Openness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2008) Terrorism, Economic Development, and Political Openness
    • Krueger, A.1    Laitin, D.2
  • 31
    • 2442602908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Education, poverty and terrorism: Is there a causal connection?"
    • Krueger, Alan, and Jitka Maleckova. 2003. "Education, Poverty and Terrorism: Is There a Causal Connection?" Journal of Economic Perspectives 17, no. 4: 119-44.
    • (2003) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 119-144
    • Krueger, A.1    Maleckova, J.2
  • 32
    • 0030806548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A statistical analysis of crime against foreigners in unified Germany
    • Winter
    • Krueger, Alan, and Jorn-Steffen Pischke. 1997. "A Statistical Analysis of Crime against Foreigners in Unified Germany." Journal of Human Resources 32, no. 1 (Winter): 182-209.
    • (1997) Journal of Human Resources , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 182-209
    • Krueger, A.1    Pischke, J.-S.2
  • 33
    • 1842476783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic globalization and transnational terrorism: A pooled time-series analysis
    • Li, Quan, and Drew Schaub. 2004. "Economic Globalization and Transnational Terrorism: A Pooled Time-Series Analysis." Journal of Conflict Resolution 48, no. 4: 230-58.
    • (2004) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 230-258
    • Li, Q.1    Schaub, D.2
  • 36
    • 0038489333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altruism and fatalism: The characteristics of palestinian suicide terrorists
    • Pedahzur, A., A. Perliger, and L.Weinberg. 2003. "Altruism and Fatalism: The Characteristics of Palestinian Suicide Terrorists." Deviant Behavior 24, no. 4: 405-23.
    • (2003) Deviant Behavior , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 405-423
    • Pedahzur, A.1    Perliger, A.2
  • 37
    • 32144459975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Rooted in poverty? terrorism, poor economic development and social cleavages."
    • Piazza, James A. 2006. "Rooted in Poverty? Terrorism, Poor Economic Development and Social Cleavages." Terrorism and Political Violence 18, no. 1: 219-37.
    • (2006) Terrorism and Political Violence , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 219-237
    • Piazza, J.A.1
  • 38
    • 11844293641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The four waves of modern terrorism
    • Audrey Kurth Cronin and James M. Ludes, eds., Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press
    • Rapoport, David C. 2004. "The Four Waves of Modern Terrorism." In Audrey Kurth Cronin and James M. Ludes, eds., Attacking Terrorism: Elements of a Grand Strategy. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press.
    • (2004) Attacking Terrorism: Elements of a Grand Strategy
    • Rapoport, D.C.1
  • 43
    • 84903667395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
    • Sageman, Marc. 2004. Understanding Terror Networks. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
    • (2004) Understanding Terror Networks
    • Sageman, M.1
  • 45
    • 11544375774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cheshire-Cat logic: The recurring theme of terrorist abnormality in psychological research
    • Silke, Andrew. 1998. "Cheshire-Cat Logic: The Recurring Theme of Terrorist Abnormality in Psychological Research." Psychology, Crime & Law 4, no. 1: 51-69.
    • (1998) Psychology, Crime & Law , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-69
    • Silke, A.1
  • 46
    • 61549135122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bomb, bhadralok, bhagavad gita and dan breen: Terrorism in bengal and its relation to the european experience
    • Silvestri, Michael. 2009 "The Bomb, Bhadralok, Bhagavad Gita and Dan Breen: Terrorism in Bengal and Its Relation to the European Experience." Terrorism and Political Violence 21, no. 1: 1-27.
    • (2009) Terrorism and Political Violence , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-27
    • Silvestri, M.1
  • 47
    • 0004324618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ed. New Delhi: Oxford University Press
    • Singh, K.S., ed. 1996. Peoples of India, vol. 7. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
    • (1996) Peoples of India , vol.7
    • Singh, K.S.1
  • 48
    • 84971745931 scopus 로고
    • The Political strategy of aurobindo ghosh: The utilization of hindu religious symbolism and the problem of political mobilization in bengal
    • Southard, Barbara. 1980 "The Political Strategy of Aurobindo Ghosh: The Utilization of Hindu Religious Symbolism and the Problem of Political Mobilization in Bengal." Modern Asian Studies 14, no. 3: 353-76.
    • (1980) Modern Asian Studies , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 353-376
    • Southard, B.1
  • 49
    • 84920435344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pakistan's jihad culture
    • November- December
    • Stern, Jessica. 2000. "Pakistan's Jihad Culture." Foreign Affairs 79, no. 6 (November- December): 115-126.
    • (2000) Foreign Affairs , vol.79 , Issue.6 , pp. 115-126
    • Stern, J.1
  • 51
    • 12944300212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mind of the terrorist: A review and critique of psychological approaches
    • February
    • Victoroff, Jeff. 2005. "The Mind of the Terrorist: A Review and Critique of Psychological Approaches." Journal of Conflict Resolution 49, no. 1 (February): 3-42.
    • (2005) Journal of Conflict Resolution , vol.49 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-42
    • Victoroff, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.