Atypical strains of Candida albicans recovered from AIDS patients

Medical Mycology

Volumn 35, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 115-121

  Pujol, C ^a   Renaud, F ^b   Mallie M ^a   De Meeus T ^b   Bastide, J M ^a  

^a UNIV MONTPELLIER   (France)

^b CNRS   (France)

Author keywords

AIDS patients; atypical strains; Candida albicans

Indexed keywords

EID: 79961217231     PISSN: 13693786     EISSN: 14602709     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02681219780001001     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Dodd CL, Greenspan D, Katz MH, et al. Oral candidiasis in HIV infection: pseudomembranous and erythematous candidiasis show similar rates of progression to AIDS. AIDS 1991; 5: 1339-43.
2. Dupont B, Graybill JR, Armstrong D, et al. Fungal infections in AIDS patients. J Med Vet Mycol 1992; 30 (Suppl. 1): 19-28. (Pubitemid 23055885)
3. Klein RS, Harris CA, Small CB, et al. Oral candidiasis in high-risk patients as the initial manifestation of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. New Engl J Med 1984; 311: 354-8. (Pubitemid 14096744)
4. Samaranayake LP, Holmstrup P. Oral candidiasis and human immunodeficiency virus infection. J Oral Pathol Med 1989; 18: 554-64. (Pubitemid 20094505)
5. Soil DR, Galask R, Schmid J, et al. Genetic dissimilarity of commensal strains of Candida spp. carried in different anatomical locations of the same healthy women. J Clin Microbiol 1991; 29: 1702-10.
6. Mahrous M, Lott TJ, Meyer SA, Sawant AD, Ahearn DG. Electrophoretic karyotyping of typical and atypical Candida albicans. J Clin Microbiol 1990; 28: 876-81. (Pubitemid 20141191)
7. Mahrous M, Sawant AD, Pruitt WR, et al. DNA relatedness, karyotyping and gene probing of Candida tropicalis, Candida albicans and its synonyms Candida stellatoidea and Candida claussenii. Eur J Epidemiol 1992; 8: 444-51.
8. Meyer SA. DNA relatedness between physiologically similar strains and species of yeasts of medical and industrial importance. In Garratini S, Paglialunga S, Scrimshaw NS eds. Single Cell Protein-Safety for Animal and Human Feeding. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1979: 13-19.
9. Wickes BL, Hicks JB, Merz WG, Kwon-Chung KJ. The molecular analysis of synonymy among medically important yeasts within the genus Candida. J Gen Microbiol 1992; 138: 901-7.
10. Meyer SA, Ahearn DG, Yarrow D. Genus 4. Candida Berkhout. In Kreger-van Rij NJW ed. The Yeasts, a Taxonomic Study, 3rd edn. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1984: 585-844.
11. Kamiyama A, Niimi M, Tokunaga M, Nakayama H. DNA homology between Candida albicans strains: evidence to justify the synonymous status of C. stellatoidea. Mycopathologia 1989; 107: 3-7. (Pubitemid 19258238)
12. Kwon-Chung KJ, Riggsby WS, Uphoff RA, et al. Genetic differences between type I and type II Candida stellatoidea. Infect Immun 1989; 57: 527-32. (Pubitemid 19046377)
13. Kwon-Chung KJ, Wickes BL, Merz WG. Association of electrophoretic karyotype of Candida stellatoidea with virulence for mice. Infect Immun 1988; 56: 1814-19.
14. Lehmann PF, Kemker BJ, Hsiao CB, Dev S. Isoenzyme biotypes of Candida species. J Clin Microbiol 1989; 27: 2514-21. (Pubitemid 19251800)
15. Van Uden N, Buckley H. Genus 2. Candida Berkhout. In Lodder J ed. The Yeasts, a Taxonomic Study, 2nd edn. Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing, 1970: 893-1087.
16. Odds FC, Schmid j, Soli DR. Epidemiology of Candida infections in AIDS. In Vanden Bossche H, Mackenzie DWR, Cauwenberg G, et al. eds. Mycoses in AIDS Patients. New York: Plenum Press, 1990: 67-74.
17. Schmid J, Odds FC, Wiselka MJ, Nicholson KG, Soil DR. Genetic similarity and maintenance of Candida albicans strains from a group of AIDS patients, demonstrated by DNA fingerprinting. J Clin Microbiol 1992; 30: 935-41.
18. Coleman DC, Bennett DE, Sullivan DJ, et al. Oral Candida in HIV infection and AIDS: new perspectives/new approaches. Crit Rev Microbiol 1993; 19: 61-82. (Pubitemid 23182147)
19. Sullivan DJ, Bennett DE, Henman M, et al. Oligonucleotide fingerprinting of isolates of Candida species other than C. albicans and of atypical Candida species from human immunodeficiency virus-positive and AIDS patients. J Clin Microbiol 1993; 31: 2124-33. (Pubitemid 23210506)
20. Sullivan DJ, Westerneng TJ, Haynes KA, Bennett DE, Coleman DC. Candida dubliniensis sp. nov.: phenotypic and molecular characterization of a novel species associated with oral candi-dosis in HIV-infected individuals. Microbiology 1995; 141: 150721.
21. Boerlin P, Boerlin-Petzold F, Durussel C, et al. Cluster of oral atypical Candida albicans isolates in a group of human immunodeficiency virus-positive drug users. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33: 1129-35.
22. McCullough MJ, Ross BC, Dwyer BD, Reade PC. Genotype and phenotype of oral Candida albicans from patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Microbiology 1994; 140: 1195-1202. (Pubitemid 24157871)
23. McCullough M, Ross B, Reade P. Characterization of genetically distinct subgroup of Candida albicans strains isolated from oral cavities of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33: 696-700.
24. Pujol C, Reynes J, Renaud F, et al. The yeast Candida albicans has a clonal mode of reproduction in a population of infected human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993; 90: 9456-9. (Pubitemid 23315803)
25. Selander RK, Caugant DA, Ochman H, et al. Methods of multilocus enzyme electrophoresis for bacterial population genetics and systematics. Appl Environ Microbiol 1986; 51: 873-84. (Pubitemid 16078577)
26. Tibayrenc M, Neubauer K, Barnabe C, et al. Genetic characterization of six parasitic protozoa: parity between random-primer DNA typing and multilocus enzyme electrophoresis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993; 90: 1335-9. (Pubitemid 23058166)
27. Pujol C, Reynes J, Renaud F, Mallie M, Bastide JM. Analyse genetique de souches de Candida albicans par electrophorese des isoenzymes. J Mycol Med 1993; 3: 14-19.
28. Gregorius HR. A unique genetic distance. Biometr J 1984; 26: 13-18.
29. Thorpe JP. Enzyme variation and taxonomy: the estimation of sampling error in measurements of interspecific genetic similarity. Biol J Lin Soc 1979; 11: 369-86.
30. Katz M. A comparative statistical analysis of genetic distances. 1. Estimation of distances and of their variances-Distribution of the estimators. Biometr J 1988; 30: 571-87.
31. Katz M. A comparative statistical analysis of genetic distances. 2. Confidence intervals and tests of comparison. Biometr J 1989; 31: 997-1012.
32. Katz M, Goux JM. The statistical properties of genetic absolute distance. Biometr J 1986; 28: 729-39.
33. Sneath PHA, Sokal RR. Numerical Taxonomy. San Francisco: WH Freeman, 1973.
34. Kwon-Chung KJ, Hicks JB, Lipke PN. Evidence that Candida stellatoidea type II is a mutant of Candida albicans that does not express sucrose-inhibitable a-glucosidase. Infect Immun 1990; 58: 2804-8. (Pubitemid 20267663)
35. Wickes BL, Golin JE, Kwon-Chung KJ. Chromosomal rearrangement in Candida stellatoidea results in a positive effect on phenotype. Infect Immun 1991; 59: 1762-71.