메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 206, Issue 1-2, 2011, Pages 46-59

Geothermal surface alteration of basalts, Krỳsuvík Iceland-Alteration mineralogy, water chemistry and the effects of acid supply on the alteration process

Author keywords

Acid sulphate waters; Alteration; Geochemical modelling; Geothermal; Iceland

Indexed keywords

ALTERATION; GEOCHEMICAL MODELLING; GEOTHERMAL; ICELANDS; SULPHATE WATERS;

EID: 79961165742     PISSN: 03770273     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2011.05.007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (40)
  • 2
    • 84874978398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weathering profiles, mass-balance analysis, and rates of solute loss: linkages between weathering and erosion in a small steep catchment
    • Anderson S.P., Dietrich W.E., Brimhall G.H. Weathering profiles, mass-balance analysis, and rates of solute loss: linkages between weathering and erosion in a small steep catchment. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 2002, 114:1143-1158.
    • (2002) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.114 , pp. 1143-1158
    • Anderson, S.P.1    Dietrich, W.E.2    Brimhall, G.H.3
  • 3
    • 79961168095 scopus 로고
    • A geochemical study of selected elements in thermal waters of Iceland. Unpubl. Ph.D. Thesis. Univ. London U.K.
    • Arnórsson, S., 1969. A geochemical study of selected elements in thermal waters of Iceland. Unpubl. Ph.D. Thesis. Univ. London U.K., 353 pp.
    • (1969) , pp. 353
    • Arnórsson, S.1
  • 4
    • 0042853016 scopus 로고
    • Gas chemistry of the Krỳsuvík geothermal field, Iceland, with special reference to evaluation of steam condensation in upflow zones
    • Arnórsson S. Gas chemistry of the Krỳsuvík geothermal field, Iceland, with special reference to evaluation of steam condensation in upflow zones. Jökull 1987, 37:31-47.
    • (1987) Jökull , vol.37 , pp. 31-47
    • Arnórsson, S.1
  • 5
    • 0029506762 scopus 로고
    • Processes controlling the distribution of boron and chlorine in natural waters in Iceland
    • Arnórsson S., Andrésdóttir A. Processes controlling the distribution of boron and chlorine in natural waters in Iceland. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1995, 59:4125-4146.
    • (1995) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.59 , pp. 4125-4146
    • Arnórsson, S.1    Andrésdóttir, A.2
  • 6
    • 0021046981 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of geothermal waters in Iceland. II. Mineral equilibria and independent variables controlling water compositions
    • Arnórsson S., Gunnlaugsson E., Svavarsson H. The chemistry of geothermal waters in Iceland. II. Mineral equilibria and independent variables controlling water compositions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1983, 47:547-566.
    • (1983) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.47 , pp. 547-566
    • Arnórsson, S.1    Gunnlaugsson, E.2    Svavarsson, H.3
  • 9
    • 34548812548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluids in early stage geothermal alteration of high-sulfidation epithermal systems: a view from the Vulcano active geothermal system (Aeolian Island, Italy)
    • Boyce A.J., Fulignati P., Sbrana A., Fallick A.E. Fluids in early stage geothermal alteration of high-sulfidation epithermal systems: a view from the Vulcano active geothermal system (Aeolian Island, Italy). J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 2007, 166:76-90.
    • (2007) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.166 , pp. 76-90
    • Boyce, A.J.1    Fulignati, P.2    Sbrana, A.3    Fallick, A.E.4
  • 10
    • 0023120131 scopus 로고
    • Constitutive mass balance relationship between chemical-composition, volume, density, porosity, and strain in metasomatic hydrothermal systems-results on weathering and pedogenesis
    • Brimhall G.H., Dietrich W.E. Constitutive mass balance relationship between chemical-composition, volume, density, porosity, and strain in metasomatic hydrothermal systems-results on weathering and pedogenesis. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1987, 51:567-587.
    • (1987) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.51 , pp. 567-587
    • Brimhall, G.H.1    Dietrich, W.E.2
  • 11
    • 0026282441 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative geochemical approach to pedogenesis: importance of parent material reduction, volumetric expansion, and eolian influx in laterization
    • Brimhall G.H., Lewis C.J., Ford C., Bratt J., Taylor G., Warin O. Quantitative geochemical approach to pedogenesis: importance of parent material reduction, volumetric expansion, and eolian influx in laterization. Geoderma 1991, 51:51-91.
    • (1991) Geoderma , vol.51 , pp. 51-91
    • Brimhall, G.H.1    Lewis, C.J.2    Ford, C.3    Bratt, J.4    Taylor, G.5    Warin, O.6
  • 13
    • 18344398485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fracture populations on the Reykjanes Peninsula, Iceland: comparison with experimental clay models of oblique rifting
    • Clifton A.E., Schlische R.W. Fracture populations on the Reykjanes Peninsula, Iceland: comparison with experimental clay models of oblique rifting. J. Geophys. Res. 2003, 108:2074.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 2074
    • Clifton, A.E.1    Schlische, R.W.2
  • 14
    • 44149102647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical transport in geothermal systems in Iceland: evidence from geothermal alteration
    • Franzson H., Zierenberg R., Schiffman P. Chemical transport in geothermal systems in Iceland: evidence from geothermal alteration. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 2008, 173:217-229.
    • (2008) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.173 , pp. 217-229
    • Franzson, H.1    Zierenberg, R.2    Schiffman, P.3
  • 16
    • 23844447754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary mineral -fluid equilibria in the Krafla and Námafjall geothermal systems, Iceland
    • Gudmundsson B.T., Arnórsson S. Secondary mineral -fluid equilibria in the Krafla and Námafjall geothermal systems, Iceland. Applied Geochemistry 2005, 20:1607-1625.
    • (2005) Applied Geochemistry , vol.20 , pp. 1607-1625
    • Gudmundsson, B.T.1    Arnórsson, S.2
  • 17
    • 20444402582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precipitation of poorly crystalline antigorite under geothermal conditions
    • Gunnarsson I., Arnórsson S., Jakobsson S. Precipitation of poorly crystalline antigorite under geothermal conditions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2005, 69:2813-2828.
    • (2005) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.69 , pp. 2813-2828
    • Gunnarsson, I.1    Arnórsson, S.2    Jakobsson, S.3
  • 18
    • 79961170546 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of postglacial lavas in the Krỳsuvík area, SW Iceland
    • Gunnlaugsson E. The chemistry of postglacial lavas in the Krỳsuvík area, SW Iceland. Soc. Sci. Islandica 1975, 23:160-166.
    • (1975) Soc. Sci. Islandica , vol.23 , pp. 160-166
    • Gunnlaugsson, E.1
  • 19
    • 0023523668 scopus 로고
    • Comparative anatomy of volcanic-hosted epithermal deposits: acid-sulphate and adularia-sericite types
    • Heald P., Foley N.K., Hayba D.O. Comparative anatomy of volcanic-hosted epithermal deposits: acid-sulphate and adularia-sericite types. Econ. Geol. 1987, 82:1-26.
    • (1987) Econ. Geol. , vol.82 , pp. 1-26
    • Heald, P.1    Foley, N.K.2    Hayba, D.O.3
  • 20
    • 79961171350 scopus 로고
    • The geology of Sveifluháls. Unpubl. B.Sc. thesis, Univ. Iceland. (in Icelandic).
    • Imsland, P., 1973. The geology of Sveifluháls. Unpubl. B.Sc. thesis, Univ. Iceland. (in Icelandic).
    • (1973)
    • Imsland, P.1
  • 22
    • 33847758164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between spring-water chemistry and geothermal alteration in the Saplica volcanic rocks, Sebinkarahisar (Giresun, Turkey)
    • Karakaya N., Karakaya M.C., Nalbantcilar M.T., Yavuz F. Relation between spring-water chemistry and geothermal alteration in the Saplica volcanic rocks, Sebinkarahisar (Giresun, Turkey). J. Geochem. Explor. 2007, 93:35-46.
    • (2007) J. Geochem. Explor. , vol.93 , pp. 35-46
    • Karakaya, N.1    Karakaya, M.C.2    Nalbantcilar, M.T.3    Yavuz, F.4
  • 23
    • 0031423505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass change during extreme acid-sulphate geothermal alteration of a Tertiary latite, Styria
    • Klammer D. Mass change during extreme acid-sulphate geothermal alteration of a Tertiary latite, Styria. Austria Chem. Geol. 1997, 141:33-48.
    • (1997) Austria Chem. Geol. , vol.141 , pp. 33-48
    • Klammer, D.1
  • 24
    • 0035025454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ti(IV) hydrolysis constants derived from rutile solubility measurements made from 100 to 300°C
    • Knauss K.G., Dibley M.J., Bourcier W.L., Shaw H.F. Ti(IV) hydrolysis constants derived from rutile solubility measurements made from 100 to 300°C. Appl. Geochem. 2001, 16:1115-1128.
    • (2001) Appl. Geochem. , vol.16 , pp. 1115-1128
    • Knauss, K.G.1    Dibley, M.J.2    Bourcier, W.L.3    Shaw, H.F.4
  • 25
    • 0004599391 scopus 로고
    • Types of clay minerals in geothermally altered basaltic rocks, Reykjanes, Iceland
    • Kristmannsdóttir H. Types of clay minerals in geothermally altered basaltic rocks, Reykjanes, Iceland. Jökull 1976, 26:30-39.
    • (1976) Jökull , vol.26 , pp. 30-39
    • Kristmannsdóttir, H.1
  • 26
    • 79958848142 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of basaltic rock by geothermal activity at 100-300°C
    • M.M. Mortland, V.C. Farmer (Eds.)
    • Kristmannsdóttir H. Alteration of basaltic rock by geothermal activity at 100-300°C. International Clay Conference 1978 1979, 359-367. M.M. Mortland, V.C. Farmer (Eds.).
    • (1979) International Clay Conference 1978 , pp. 359-367
    • Kristmannsdóttir, H.1
  • 27
    • 0027871792 scopus 로고
    • Mineral-fluid interaction in the Reykjanes and Svartsengi geothermal systems, Iceland
    • Lonker S.W., Franzson H., Kristmannsdottir H. Mineral-fluid interaction in the Reykjanes and Svartsengi geothermal systems, Iceland. Am. J. Sci. 1993, 293:605-670.
    • (1993) Am. J. Sci. , vol.293 , pp. 605-670
    • Lonker, S.W.1    Franzson, H.2    Kristmannsdottir, H.3
  • 29
    • 67650241726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elemental mobility during zeolitic and argillic alteration of volcanic ash in a closed basin lacustrine environment: case study Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania
    • McHenry L.J. Elemental mobility during zeolitic and argillic alteration of volcanic ash in a closed basin lacustrine environment: case study Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Chem. Geol. 2009, 265:540-552.
    • (2009) Chem. Geol. , vol.265 , pp. 540-552
    • McHenry, L.J.1
  • 30
    • 0019998764 scopus 로고
    • Secondary mineralization and geothermal alteration in the Reydarfjordur drill core, eastern Iceland
    • Mehegan J.M., Robinson P.T., Delaney J.R. Secondary mineralization and geothermal alteration in the Reydarfjordur drill core, eastern Iceland. J. Geophys. Res. 1980, 87:6511-6524.
    • (1980) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 6511-6524
    • Mehegan, J.M.1    Robinson, P.T.2    Delaney, J.R.3
  • 32
    • 0242456347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term rates of chemical weathering and physical erosion from cosmogenic nuclides and geochemical mass balance
    • Riebe C.S., Kirchner J.W., Finkel R.C. Long-term rates of chemical weathering and physical erosion from cosmogenic nuclides and geochemical mass balance. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2003, 67:4411-4427.
    • (2003) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.67 , pp. 4411-4427
    • Riebe, C.S.1    Kirchner, J.W.2    Finkel, R.C.3
  • 33
    • 0001993143 scopus 로고
    • Outline of the geology of Iceland
    • Saemundsson K. Outline of the geology of Iceland. Jökull 1979, 29:7-29.
    • (1979) Jökull , vol.29 , pp. 7-29
    • Saemundsson, K.1
  • 34
    • 0040335597 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogische Untersuchungen über Gesteinszersetzung durch postvulkanische Aktivität in Island
    • (In German)
    • Sigvaldason G. Mineralogische Untersuchungen über Gesteinszersetzung durch postvulkanische Aktivität in Island. Beiträge Mineral. Petrogr. 1959, 6:405-426. (In German).
    • (1959) Beiträge Mineral. Petrogr. , vol.6 , pp. 405-426
    • Sigvaldason, G.1
  • 35
    • 67649973876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat capacities and thermodynamic functions of TiO2 anatase and rutile; analysis of phase stability
    • Smith S.J. Heat capacities and thermodynamic functions of TiO2 anatase and rutile; analysis of phase stability. Am. Mineral. 2009, 94:236-243.
    • (2009) Am. Mineral. , vol.94 , pp. 236-243
    • Smith, S.J.1
  • 37
    • 25144432344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox reactions and potentials in natural waters at disequilibrium
    • Stefánsson A., Arnórsson S., Sveinbjörnsdóttir Á.E. Redox reactions and potentials in natural waters at disequilibrium. Chem. Geol. 2005, 211:289-311.
    • (2005) Chem. Geol. , vol.211 , pp. 289-311
    • Stefánsson, A.1    Arnórsson, S.2    Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Á.E.3
  • 38
    • 0022900763 scopus 로고
    • Origin and history of geothermal fluids of the Reykjanes and Krafla geothermal fields, Iceland: a stable isotope study
    • Sveinbjörnsdóttir Á.E., Coleman M.L., Yardley B.W.D. Origin and history of geothermal fluids of the Reykjanes and Krafla geothermal fields, Iceland: a stable isotope study. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 1986, 94:99-109.
    • (1986) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.94 , pp. 99-109
    • Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Á.E.1    Coleman, M.L.2    Yardley, B.W.D.3
  • 39
    • 3342901828 scopus 로고
    • High temperature alteration minerals and thermal brines, Reykjanes, Iceland
    • Tómasson T., Kristmannsdóttir H. High temperature alteration minerals and thermal brines, Reykjanes, Iceland. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 1972, 36:123-134.
    • (1972) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.36 , pp. 123-134
    • Tómasson, T.1    Kristmannsdóttir, H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.