A comparison study of the organic small molecular thin films prepared by solution process and vacuum deposition: Roughness, hydrophilicity, absorption, photoluminescence, density, mobility, and electroluminescence

Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Volumn 115, Issue 29, 2011, Pages 14278-14284

  Feng, Shu ^a   Duan, Lian ^a   Hou, Liudong ^a   Qiao, Juan ^a   Zhang, Deqiang ^a   Dong, Guifang ^a   Wang, Liduo ^a   Qiu, Yong ^a  

^a TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPARISON STUDY; HOLE TRANSPORT LAYERS; HOLE TRANSPORTING; HOLE TRANSPORTS; IN-DEPTH UNDERSTANDING; INJECTED CURRENT DENSITY; ORGANIC SMALL MOLECULAR; SOLUTION PROCESS; SOLUTION-PROCESSED; SPACE-CHARGE-LIMITED CURRENT; SYSTEMATIC STUDY; VACUUM DEPOSITED FILMS;

DEPOSITION; HOLE MOBILITY; HYDROPHILICITY; ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (OLED); SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM WELLS; THIN FILMS; VACUUM; VACUUM DEPOSITION; VACUUM TECHNOLOGY; VAPOR DEPOSITION;

SOLUTION MINING;

EID: 79960660753     PISSN: 19327447     EISSN: 19327455     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jp203674p     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Tang, C. W.; VanSlyke, S. A. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1987, 51, 913-915
2. Burroughes, J. H.; Bradley, D. D. C.; Brown, A. R.; Marks, R. N.; Mackay, K.; Friend, R. H.; Burns, P. L.; Holmes, A. B. Nature 1990, 347, 539-541
3. Chen, C. H.; Shi, J. M. Coord. Chem. Rev. 1998, 171, 161-174
4. DAndrade, B. W.; Forrest, S. R. Adv. Mater. 2004, 16, 1585-1595
5. Matsumoto, T.; Nakada, T.; Endo, J.; Mori, K.; Kawamura, N.; Yokoi, A.; Kido, J. Soc. Inf. Disp. Int. Symp. Dig. Tech. Papers 2003, 34, 979-981
6. Shirota, Y. J. Mater. Chem. 2005, 15, 75-93
7. Long, M.; Boroson, M. L.; Freeman, D. R.; Koppe, B. E.; Palone, T. W.; Redden, N. P. SID Symp. Dig. Tech. 2008, 39, 507-515
8. Zhong, C. M.; Duan, C. H.; Huang, F.; Wu, H. B.; Cao, Y. Chem. Mater. 2011, 23, 326-340
9. Duan, L.; Hou, L. D.; Lee, T. W.; Qiao, J.; Zhang, D. Q.; Dong, G. F.; Wang, L. D.; Qiu, Y. J. Mater. Chem. 2010, 20, 6392-6407
10. Kim, K. H.; Huh, S. Y.; Seo, S. M.; Lee, H. H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 92, 093307
11. Hou, L. D.; Duan, L.; Qiao, J.; Zhang, D. Q.; Dong, G. F.; Wang, L. D.; Qiu, Y. Org. Electron. 2010, 11, 1344-1350
12. Hou, L. D.; Duan, L.; Qiao, J.; Li, W.; Zhang, D. Q.; Qiu, Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 92, 263301
13. Duggal, A. R.; Heller, C. M.; Shiang, J. J.; Liu, J.; Lewis, L. N. J. Disp. Tech. 2007, 3, 184-192
14. Kim, H.; Byun, Y.; Das, R. R.; Choi, B. K.; Ahn, P. S. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2007, 91, 093512
15. Lee, T. W.; Noh, T.; Shin, H. W.; Kwon, O.; Park, J. J.; Choi, B. K.; Kim, M. S.; Shin, D. W.; Kim, Y. R. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2009, 19, 1625-1630
16. Ishihara, M.; Okumoto, K.; Shirota, Y. Proc. SPIE 2004, 5214, 133-140
17. Wu, S. J. Polym. Sci., Part C: Polym. Symp. 1971, 34, 19
18. Baltchford, J. W.; Jessen, S. W.; Lin, L. B.; Gustafson, T. L.; Fu, D. K.; Wang, H. L.; Swager, T. M.; MacDiarmid, A. G.; Epstein, A. J. Phys. Rev. B 1996, 54, 9180-89
19. Pauck, T.; Hennig, R.; Perner, M.; Lemmer, U.; Siegner, U.; Mahrt, R. F.; Scherf, U.; Müllen, K.; Bässler, H.; Göbel, E. O. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1995, 244, 171-176
20. Cornil, J.; Santos, D. A. D.; Crispin, X.; Silbey, R.; Bredas, J. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 1289-1299
21. Xiang, H. F.; Xu, Z. X.; Roy, V. A. L.; Che, C. M.; Lai, P. T. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 2007, 78, 034104
22. Kiessig, H. Ann. Phys. 1931, 10, 51
23. Olbrich, E.; Marinov, O.; Davidov, D. Phys. Rev. E 1993, 48, 2713-2720
24. Entin, I.; Goffer, R.; Davidov, D.; Hersht, I. Phys. Rev. B 1993, 47, 8265-8268
25. Samsona, V. A. I.; Sakurai, K. X-Ray Spectrom. 2009, 38, 376-381
26. Ahn, S. I.; Kim, J. H.; Jung, J. C.; Chang, T. Y.; Ree, M.; Zin, W. C. Langmuir 2009, 25, 5667-5673
27. Farahzadi, A.; Beigmohamadi, M.; Niyamakom, P.; Kremers, S.; Meyer, N.; Heuken, M.; Wuttig, M. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2010, 256, 6612-6617
28. Strohriegl, P.; Grazulevicius, J. V. Adv. Mater. 2002, 14, 1439-1452
29. Taylor, D. M. IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 2006, 13, 1063-1073
30. Montero, J. M.; Bisquert, J.; Belmonte, G. G.; Barea, E. M.; Bolink, H. J. Org. Electron. 2009, 10, 305-312
31. Ogawa, T.; Cho, D. C.; Kaneko, K.; Mori, T.; Mizutani, T. Thin Solid Films 2003, 438, 171-176
32. Park, S. M.; Kim, Y. H.; Yi, Y.; Oh, H. Y.; Kim, J. W. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2010, 97, 063308