-
1
-
-
67149088645
-
Cigarette butts and the case for an environmental policy on hazardous cigarette waste
-
Novotny T, Lum K, Smith E, et al. Cigarette butts and the case for an environmental policy on hazardous cigarette waste. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2009;6:1691-1705.
-
(2009)
Int J Environ Res Public Health
, vol.6
, pp. 1691-1705
-
-
Novotny, T.1
Lum, K.2
Smith, E.3
-
2
-
-
84879137015
-
-
Litter Free Planet, accessed 30 Oct
-
Litter Free Planet. Cigarette Butts: Exposing the Butts. http://www.litterfreeplanet.com/id6.html (accessed 30 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
Cigarette Butts: Exposing the Butts
-
-
-
3
-
-
84879153545
-
-
Keep America Beautiful, accessed 30 Oct 2010
-
Keep America Beautiful. 2008 National visible Litter Survey and Litter Cost Research Study. http://www.kab.org/site/PageServer?pagename1/4focus_litter_prevention (accessed 30 Oct 2010).
-
(2008)
National Visible Litter Survey and Litter Cost Research Study
-
-
-
4
-
-
31544477486
-
Variation in, and causes of, toxicity of cigarette butts to a cladoceran and microtox
-
Micevska T, Warne M, Pablo F, et al. Variation in, and causes of, toxicity of cigarette butts to a cladoceran and microtox. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 2006;50:205-212.
-
(2006)
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol
, vol.50
, pp. 205-212
-
-
Micevska, T.1
Warne, M.2
Pablo, F.3
-
5
-
-
51949109060
-
Stimulatory drugs of abuse in surface waters and their removal in a conventional drinking water treatment plant
-
Huerta-Fontela M, Galceran M, Ventura F. Stimulatory drugs of abuse in surface waters and their removal in a conventional drinking water treatment plant. Environ Sci Technol 2008;42:6809-6816.
-
(2008)
Environ Sci Technol
, vol.42
, pp. 6809-6816
-
-
Huerta-Fontela, M.1
Galceran, M.2
Ventura, F.3
-
6
-
-
79960634947
-
Toxicity of cigarette buttes, and their chemical components, to the marine and freshwater fish
-
Slaughter E, Gersberg R, Watanabe K, et al. Toxicity of cigarette buttes, and their chemical components, to the marine and freshwater fish. Tob Control 2011;20(Supp 1):i23-i27.
-
(2011)
Tob Control
, vol.20
, Issue.SUPP. 1
-
-
Slaughter, E.1
Gersberg, R.2
Watanabe, K.3
-
7
-
-
1942484256
-
The dangers of nicotine ingestion in dogs
-
Hackendahl N, Sereda C. The dangers of nicotine ingestion in dogs. Vet Med 2004:218-224.
-
(2004)
Vet Med
, pp. 218-224
-
-
Hackendahl, N.1
Sereda, C.2
-
9
-
-
84879167067
-
-
City and County of San Francisco, Ch. 105
-
City and County of San Francisco. Cigarette Litter Abatement Fee Ordinance, Ch. 105. (2009). http://library.municode.com/HTML/14131/level1/CH105CILIABFEOR.html.
-
(2009)
Cigarette Litter Abatement Fee Ordinance
-
-
-
10
-
-
84879133323
-
-
San Francisco Chronicle (San Francisco, CA) 10 January, Metro, C1
-
Knight H. S.F's 20-Cent Cigarette Fee Headed to Court? San Francisco Chronicle (San Francisco, CA) 10 January 2010; Metro, C1. http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f1/4/c/a/2010/01/10/BAOI1BF5BT.DTL.
-
(2010)
S.F's 20-Cent Cigarette Fee Headed to Court?
-
-
Knight, H.1
-
11
-
-
85024114492
-
-
Blog 25 May, New York, NY: The New York Times, accessed 16 Mar 2011
-
Hager E. A Call to Recycle Cigarette Butts [Blog 25 May 2010]. New York, NY: The New York Times. http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/05/25/a-call-to-recycle-cigarette-butts/ (accessed 16 Mar 2011).
-
(2010)
A Call to Recycle Cigarette Butts
-
-
Hager, E.1
-
12
-
-
77951160108
-
Cigarette butts and their application in corrosion inhibition for N80 steel at 908C in a hydrochloric acid solution
-
Zhao J, Zhang N, Qu C, et al. Cigarette butts and their application in corrosion inhibition for N80 steel at 908C in a hydrochloric acid solution. Ind Eng Chem Res 2010;49:3986-3991.
-
(2010)
Ind Eng Chem Res
, vol.49
, pp. 3986-3991
-
-
Zhao, J.1
Zhang, N.2
Qu, C.3
-
13
-
-
80053345280
-
Density, strength, thermal conductivity and leachate characteristics of light-weight fired clay bricks incorporating cigarete butts
-
Kadir A, Mohajerani A, Roddick F, et al. Density, strength, thermal conductivity and leachate characteristics of light-weight fired clay bricks incorporating cigarete butts. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2009;53:1035-1040.
-
(2009)
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
, vol.53
, pp. 1035-1040
-
-
Kadir, A.1
Mohajerani, A.2
Roddick, F.3
-
14
-
-
84879150735
-
-
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, accessed 27 Oct
-
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Combustion. http://www.epa.gov/wastes/hazard/tsd/td/combustion.htm (accessed 27 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
Combustion
-
-
-
15
-
-
84879128722
-
-
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, accessed 27 Oct
-
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Scrap Tires. http://www.epa.gov/wastes/conserve/materials/tires/index.htm (accessed 27 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
Scrap Tires
-
-
-
16
-
-
84861714917
-
-
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, accessed 27 Oct
-
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Batteries. http://www.epa.gov/wastes/conserve/materials/battery.htm#batteryrecycle (accessed 27 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
Batteries
-
-
-
17
-
-
84879132701
-
-
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, accessed 27 Oct
-
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Household Hazardous Waste. http:// www.epa.gov/wastes/conserve/materials/hhw.htm (accessed 27 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
Household Hazardous Waste
-
-
-
18
-
-
84879132701
-
-
University of Missouri Extension Office of Waste Management, accessed 27 Oct
-
University of Missouri Extension Office of Waste Management. Household Hazardous Waste. http://extension.missouri.edu/owm/hhw.htm (accessed 27 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
Household Hazardous Waste
-
-
-
20
-
-
84879172454
-
-
abstract, Interact]. 21-25 Jul 2002, Sydney, Australia: Interact 2002 e Programme and Abstract Book
-
Warne M, Patra R, Cole B, et al. Toxicity and a Hazard Assessment of Cigarette Butts to Aquatic Organisms [abstract, Interact]. 21-25 Jul 2002, Sydney, Australia: Interact 2002 e Programme and Abstract Book, 2002:1.
-
(2002)
Toxicity and A Hazard Assessment of Cigarette Butts to Aquatic Organisms
, pp. 1
-
-
Warne, M.1
Patra, R.2
Cole, B.3
-
21
-
-
0034877416
-
Reenergizing public health through precaution
-
Kriebel D, Tickner J. Reenergizing public health through precaution. Am J Public Health 2001;91:1351-1355.
-
(2001)
Am J Public Health
, vol.91
, pp. 1351-1355
-
-
Kriebel, D.1
Tickner, J.2
-
22
-
-
0034870303
-
The precautionary principle also applies to public health actions
-
Goldstein B. The precautionary principle also applies to public health actions. Am J Public Health 2001;91:1358-1361.
-
(2001)
Am J Public Health
, vol.91
, pp. 1358-1361
-
-
Goldstein, B.1
-
23
-
-
84879160624
-
-
Product Stewardship Institute, accessed 28 Oct
-
Product Stewardship Institute. What is Product Stewardship? http://www.productstewardship.us/displaycommon.cfm?an1/41&subarticlenbr1/455 (accessed 28 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
What is Product Stewardship?
-
-
-
24
-
-
33645956918
-
Taking back the trash: Comparing european extended producer responsibility and take-back liability to U.S. environmental policy and attitudes
-
Short M. Taking back the trash: comparing european extended producer responsibility and take-back liability to U.S. environmental policy and attitudes. Vand J Transnat'l L 2004;37:1217-1254.
-
(2004)
Vand J Transnat'l L
, vol.37
, pp. 1217-1254
-
-
Short, M.1
-
26
-
-
33645941522
-
Planning the funeral at the birth: Extended producer responsibility in the European Union and the United States
-
Sachs N. Planning the funeral at the birth: extended producer responsibility in the European Union and the United States. Harvard Environ Law Rev 2006;30:51-98.
-
(2006)
Harvard Environ Law Rev
, vol.30
, pp. 51-98
-
-
Sachs, N.1
-
27
-
-
84879177676
-
-
Product Stewardship Institute, Laws as of October, accessed 28 Oct 2010
-
Product Stewardship Institute. Extended Product Responsibility State Laws as of October 2010. http://www.productstewardship.us/displaycommon.cfm? an1/41&subarticlenbr1/4280 (accessed 28 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
Extended Product Responsibility State
-
-
-
28
-
-
84879170604
-
-
LD 1631, An Act to Provide Leadership Regarding the Responsible Recycling, 124th Sess, accessed 28 Oct 2010
-
LD 1631, An Act to Provide Leadership Regarding the Responsible Recycling, Maine House of Representatives, 124th Sess. 2009. http://www.mainelegislature.org/legis/ bills/display_ps.asp?ld1/41631&PID1/41456&snum1/4124 (accessed 28 Oct 2010).
-
(2009)
Maine House of Representatives
-
-
-
29
-
-
84879188350
-
-
California Penal Code x374 et Seq
-
California Penal Code x374 et Seq. (2010).
-
(2010)
-
-
-
30
-
-
84879134723
-
-
Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation, accessed 30 Oct
-
Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation. Municipalities with Smokefree Parks Laws. http://www.no-smoke.org/pdf/SmokefreeParks.pdf (accessed 30 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
Municipalities With Smokefree Parks Laws
-
-
-
31
-
-
84879134723
-
-
Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation, accessed 30 Oct
-
Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation. Municipalities with Smokefree Beaches Laws. http://www.no-smoke.org/pdf/SmokefreeBeaches.pdf (accessed 30 Oct 2010).
-
(2010)
Municipalities With Smokefree Beaches Laws
-
-
-
32
-
-
84879163272
-
-
Blog 14 October, New York, NY: The New York Times, accessed 16 Mar 2011
-
Rosenberg N. Heated Debate at Hearing on Smoking Ban in Parks [Blog 14 October 2010]. New York, NY: The New York Times. http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/ 2010/10/14/air-cleared-at-parks-smoking-ban-hearing/?scp=2&sq=smoking%20ban %20in%20parks&st=cse (accessed 16 Mar 2011).
-
(2010)
Heated Debate At Hearing On Smoking Ban In Parks
-
-
Rosenberg, N.1
-
33
-
-
84879180087
-
-
SB 4, 2009e10 Sess
-
SB 4, California Legislature, 2009e10 Sess. 2010. http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/ 09-10/bill/sen/sb_0001-0050/sb_4_bill_20100416_enrolled.pdf.
-
(2010)
California Legislature
-
-
-
34
-
-
84879133325
-
-
Veto Message, SB 4, accessed 16 Mar 2011
-
Schwarzenegger A. Veto Message, SB 4. 2010. http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/ 09-10/bill/sen/sb_0001-0050/sb_4_vt_20100503.html (accessed 16 Mar 2011).
-
(2010)
-
-
Schwarzenegger, A.1
|