메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 371-383

The duality of fractals: Roughness and self-similarity

Author keywords

Fractal; Madogram; Resolution; Roughness; Scale; Self similarity; Support; Variogram

Indexed keywords

ACOUSTIC SURVEY; ECOLOGICAL MODELING; ESTIMATION METHOD; FRACTAL ANALYSIS; GEOSTATISTICS; TWO-DIMENSIONAL MODELING; VARIOGRAM;

EID: 79960617029     PISSN: 18741738     EISSN: 18741746     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12080-010-0084-y     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0035080074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fractal branching of an arborescent sponge
    • Abraham ER (2001) The fractal branching of an arborescent sponge. Mar Biol 138: 503-510.
    • (2001) Mar Biol , vol.138 , pp. 503-510
    • Abraham, E.R.1
  • 3
    • 1542438927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific variation in movement patterns: modeling individual behaviour in a large marine predator
    • Austin D, Bowen WD, McMillan JI (2004) Intraspecific variation in movement patterns: modeling individual behaviour in a large marine predator. Oikos 105: 15-30.
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.105 , pp. 15-30
    • Austin, D.1    Bowen, W.D.2    McMillan, J.I.3
  • 4
    • 34250898153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lévy processes in animal movements: an evolutionary hypothesis
    • Bartumeus F (2007) Lévy processes in animal movements: an evolutionary hypothesis. Fractals 15: 151-162.
    • (2007) Fractals , vol.15 , pp. 151-162
    • Bartumeus, F.1
  • 5
    • 58049210987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractal reorientation clocks: linking animal behavior to statistical patterns of search
    • Bartumeus F, Levin SA (2008) Fractal reorientation clocks: linking animal behavior to statistical patterns of search. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105: 19072-19077.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.105 , pp. 19072-19077
    • Bartumeus, F.1    Levin, S.A.2
  • 6
    • 0037017933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing the encounter rate in biological interactions: Lévy versus Brownian strategies
    • Bartumeus F, Catalan J, Fulco UL, Lyra ML, Viswanathan GM (2002) Optimizing the encounter rate in biological interactions: Lévy versus Brownian strategies. Phys Rev Lett 88: 0979011-0979014.
    • (2002) Phys Rev Lett , vol.88 , pp. 0979011-0979014
    • Bartumeus, F.1    Catalan, J.2    Fulco, U.L.3    Lyra, M.L.4    Viswanathan, G.M.5
  • 7
    • 0242268443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helical Lévy walks: adjusting searching statistics to resource availability in microzooplankton
    • Bartumeus F, Peters F, Pueyo S, Marrasé C, Catalan J (2003) Helical Lévy walks: adjusting searching statistics to resource availability in microzooplankton. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100: 12771-12775.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 12771-12775
    • Bartumeus, F.1    Peters, F.2    Pueyo, S.3    Marrasé, C.4    Catalan, J.5
  • 8
    • 27944498182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal search strategies: a quantitative random-walk analysis
    • Bartumeus F, Da Luz MGE, Viswanathan GM, Catalan J (2005) Animal search strategies: a quantitative random-walk analysis. Ecology 86: 3078-3087.
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 3078-3087
    • Bartumeus, F.1    da Luz, M.G.E.2    Viswanathan, G.M.3    Catalan, J.4
  • 9
    • 0000663664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractals and search paths in mammals
    • Bascompte J, Vilà C (1997) Fractals and search paths in mammals. Landscape Ecol 12: 213-221.
    • (1997) Landscape Ecol , vol.12 , pp. 213-221
    • Bascompte, J.1    Vilà, C.2
  • 10
    • 2942661690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to reliably estimate the tortuosity of an animal's path: straightness, sinuosity, or fractal dimension?
    • Benhamou S (2004) How to reliably estimate the tortuosity of an animal's path: straightness, sinuosity, or fractal dimension? J Theor Biol 229: 209-220.
    • (2004) J Theor Biol , vol.229 , pp. 209-220
    • Benhamou, S.1
  • 11
    • 17044431499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lévy trajectories of fishers as an indicator of pelagic fish spatial distribution: the case of the Peruvian anchovy (Engraulis ringens) fishery
    • Bertrand S, Burgos JM, Gerlotto F, Atiquipa J (2005) Lévy trajectories of fishers as an indicator of pelagic fish spatial distribution: the case of the Peruvian anchovy (Engraulis ringens) fishery. ICES J Mar Sci 62: 477-482.
    • (2005) ICES J Mar Sci , vol.62 , pp. 477-482
    • Bertrand, S.1    Burgos, J.M.2    Gerlotto, F.3    Atiquipa, J.4
  • 12
    • 34247239935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale-invariant movements of fishermen: the same foraging strategy as natural predators
    • Bertrand S, Bertrand A, Guevara-Carrasco R, Gerlotto F (2007) Scale-invariant movements of fishermen: the same foraging strategy as natural predators. Ecol Appl 17: 331-337.
    • (2007) Ecol Appl , vol.17 , pp. 331-337
    • Bertrand, S.1    Bertrand, A.2    Guevara-Carrasco, R.3    Gerlotto, F.4
  • 13
    • 4944240777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new distribution-based test of self-similarity
    • Bianchi S (2004) A new distribution-based test of self-similarity. Fractals 12: 331-346.
    • (2004) Fractals , vol.12 , pp. 331-346
    • Bianchi, S.1
  • 15
    • 0007141354 scopus 로고
    • Sur la notion d'ordre de mesure d'un ensemble fermé
    • Boulingand G (1929) Sur la notion d'ordre de mesure d'un ensemble fermé. Bull Sci Math 52: 185-192.
    • (1929) Bull Sci Math , vol.52 , pp. 185-192
    • Boulingand, G.1
  • 16
    • 9944250005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching strategy of the painted turtle Chrysemys picta across spatial scales
    • Bowne DR, White HR (2004) Searching strategy of the painted turtle Chrysemys picta across spatial scales. Anim Behav 68: 1401-1409.
    • (2004) Anim Behav , vol.68 , pp. 1401-1409
    • Bowne, D.R.1    White, H.R.2
  • 17
    • 0001385036 scopus 로고
    • Fractal dimension of a coral reef at ecological scales
    • Bradbury RH, Reichelt RE (1983) Fractal dimension of a coral reef at ecological scales. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 10: 169-171.
    • (1983) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.10 , pp. 169-171
    • Bradbury, R.H.1    Reichelt, R.E.2
  • 18
    • 0002862698 scopus 로고
    • Geostatistical characterization of fractal models of surfaces
    • M. Armstrong (Ed.), Norwell: Kluwer
    • Bruno R, Raspa G (1989) Geostatistical characterization of fractal models of surfaces. In: Armstrong M (ed) Geostatistics. Kluwer, Norwell, pp 77-89.
    • (1989) Geostatistics , pp. 77-89
    • Bruno, R.1    Raspa, G.2
  • 20
    • 4143055371 scopus 로고
    • Finch flocks in the Mohave desert
    • Cody ML (1971) Finch flocks in the Mohave desert. Theor Popul Biol 163: 161-172.
    • (1971) Theor Popul Biol , vol.163 , pp. 161-172
    • Cody, M.L.1
  • 21
    • 0028983273 scopus 로고
    • Fractal time in animal behaviour: the movement activity of Drosophila
    • Cole BJ (1995) Fractal time in animal behaviour: the movement activity of Drosophila. Anim Behav 50: 1317-1324.
    • (1995) Anim Behav , vol.50 , pp. 1317-1324
    • Cole, B.J.1
  • 22
    • 5144232874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are the spatial pattern of weeds scale-invariant?
    • Cousens R, Wallinga J, Shaw M (2004) Are the spatial pattern of weeds scale-invariant? Oikos 107: 251-264.
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.107 , pp. 251-264
    • Cousens, R.1    Wallinga, J.2    Shaw, M.3
  • 23
    • 0036088393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator-prey dynamics and movement in fractal environments
    • Cuddington K, Yodzis P (2002) Predator-prey dynamics and movement in fractal environments. Am Nat 160: 119-134.
    • (2002) Am Nat , vol.160 , pp. 119-134
    • Cuddington, K.1    Yodzis, P.2
  • 24
    • 33646577994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractal dimension estimation in studies of epiphytal and epilithic communities: strengths and weaknesses
    • L. Seuront and P. G. Strutton (Eds.), Boca Raton: CRC
    • Davenport J (2004) Fractal dimension estimation in studies of epiphytal and epilithic communities: strengths and weaknesses. In: Seuront L, Strutton PG (eds) Handbook of scaling methods in aquatic ecology. Measurement, analysis, simulation. CRC, Boca Raton, pp 245-256.
    • (2004) Handbook of Scaling Methods in Aquatic Ecology. Measurement, Analysis, Simulation , pp. 245-256
    • Davenport, J.1
  • 25
    • 0033474256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractal analysis of surface roughness by using spatial data
    • Davies S, Hall P (1999) Fractal analysis of surface roughness by using spatial data. J R Statist Soc B 61(1): 3-37.
    • (1999) J R Statist Soc B , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-37
    • Davies, S.1    Hall, P.2
  • 26
    • 0024187025 scopus 로고
    • Using fractal dimensions for characterizing tortuosity of animal trails
    • Dicke M, Burrough PA (1988) Using fractal dimensions for characterizing tortuosity of animal trails. Physiol Entomol 13: 393-398.
    • (1988) Physiol Entomol , vol.13 , pp. 393-398
    • Dicke, M.1    Burrough, P.A.2
  • 27
    • 0033832904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging kinematics of barramundi during early stages of development
    • Dowling NA, Hall SJ, Mitchell JG (2000) Foraging kinematics of barramundi during early stages of development. J Fish Biol 57: 337-353.
    • (2000) J Fish Biol , vol.57 , pp. 337-353
    • Dowling, N.A.1    Hall, S.J.2    Mitchell, J.G.3
  • 30
    • 53949119324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using likelihood to test for Lévy flight search patterns and for general power-law distributions in nature
    • Edwards AM (2008) Using likelihood to test for Lévy flight search patterns and for general power-law distributions in nature. J Anim Ecol 77: 1212-1222.
    • (2008) J Anim Ecol , vol.77 , pp. 1212-1222
    • Edwards, A.M.1
  • 32
    • 0029414662 scopus 로고
    • Trail following, speed and fractal dimension of movement in a marine prosobranch, Littorina littorea, during a mating and a non-mating season
    • Erlandson J, Kostylev V (1995) Trail following, speed and fractal dimension of movement in a marine prosobranch, Littorina littorea, during a mating and a non-mating season. Mar Biol 122: 87-94.
    • (1995) Mar Biol , vol.122 , pp. 87-94
    • Erlandson, J.1    Kostylev, V.2
  • 34
    • 0032792763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging in a hierarchical patch system
    • Fauchald P (1999) Foraging in a hierarchical patch system. Am Nat 153: 603-613.
    • (1999) Am Nat , vol.153 , pp. 603-613
    • Fauchald, P.1
  • 35
    • 13444274881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species' geographic ranges and distributional limits: pattern analysis and statistical issues
    • Fortin M-J, Keitt TH, Maurer BA, Taper ML, Kaufman DM, Blackburn TM (2005) Species' geographic ranges and distributional limits: pattern analysis and statistical issues. Oikos 108: 7-17.
    • (2005) Oikos , vol.108 , pp. 7-17
    • Fortin, M.-J.1    Keitt, T.H.2    Maurer, B.A.3    Taper, M.L.4    Kaufman, D.M.5    Blackburn, T.M.6
  • 37
    • 17444389728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustainable exploitation of small pelagic fish stocks challenged by environmental and ecosystem changes: a review
    • Fréon P, Cury P, Shannon LJ, Roy C (2005) Sustainable exploitation of small pelagic fish stocks challenged by environmental and ecosystem changes: a review. Bull Mar Sci 76: 385-462.
    • (2005) Bull Mar Sci , vol.76 , pp. 385-462
    • Fréon, P.1    Cury, P.2    Shannon, L.J.3    Roy, C.4
  • 38
    • 0037526114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale-dependent hierarchical adjustments of movement patterns in a long-range foraging seabird
    • Fritz H, Said S, Weimerskirch H (2003) Scale-dependent hierarchical adjustments of movement patterns in a long-range foraging seabird. Proc R Soc B 270: 1143-1148.
    • (2003) Proc R Soc B , vol.270 , pp. 1143-1148
    • Fritz, H.1    Said, S.2    Weimerskirch, H.3
  • 39
    • 0000600013 scopus 로고
    • Diversity and structure in aquatic ecosystems
    • Frontier S (1985) Diversity and structure in aquatic ecosystems. Oceanogr Mar Biol 23: 253-312.
    • (1985) Oceanogr Mar Biol , vol.23 , pp. 253-312
    • Frontier, S.1
  • 40
    • 0028074121 scopus 로고
    • Species diversity as a fractal property of biomass
    • M. M. Novak (Ed.), New-York: Elsevier
    • Frontier S (1994) Species diversity as a fractal property of biomass. In: Novak MM (ed) Fractals in the natural and applied sciences. Elsevier, New-York, pp 11-127.
    • (1994) Fractals in the Natural and Applied Sciences , pp. 11-127
    • Frontier, S.1
  • 41
    • 26244459623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metapopulations in multifractal landscapes: on the role of spatial aggregation
    • Gamarra JGP (2005) Metapopulations in multifractal landscapes: on the role of spatial aggregation. Proc R Soc B 272: 1815-1822.
    • (2005) Proc R Soc B , vol.272 , pp. 1815-1822
    • Gamarra, J.G.P.1
  • 42
    • 0027833190 scopus 로고
    • Physical and biological mechanisms in animal movement processes
    • Gautestad AO, Mysterud I (1993) Physical and biological mechanisms in animal movement processes. J Appl Ecol 30: 523-535.
    • (1993) J Appl Ecol , vol.30 , pp. 523-535
    • Gautestad, A.O.1    Mysterud, I.2
  • 43
    • 13444267558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic scaling complexity in animal dispersion and abundance
    • Gautestad AO, Mysterud I (2005) Intrinsic scaling complexity in animal dispersion and abundance. Am Nat 165: 44-55.
    • (2005) Am Nat , vol.165 , pp. 44-55
    • Gautestad, A.O.1    Mysterud, I.2
  • 44
    • 0028165586 scopus 로고
    • Body-size distribution in a marine metazoan community and the fractal dimensions of macroalgae
    • Gee JM, Warwick RM (1994a) Body-size distribution in a marine metazoan community and the fractal dimensions of macroalgae. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 178: 247-259.
    • (1994) J Exp Mar Biol Ecol , vol.178 , pp. 247-259
    • Gee, J.M.1    Warwick, R.M.2
  • 45
    • 0028175113 scopus 로고
    • Metazoan community structure in relation to the fractal dimensions of marine macroalgae
    • Gee JM, Warwick RM (1994b) Metazoan community structure in relation to the fractal dimensions of marine macroalgae. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 103: 141-150.
    • (1994) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.103 , pp. 141-150
    • Gee, J.M.1    Warwick, R.M.2
  • 46
    • 0041694471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The three-dimensional morphology and internal structure of clupeid schools as observed using vertical scanning multibeam sonar
    • Gerlotto F, Paramo J (2003) The three-dimensional morphology and internal structure of clupeid schools as observed using vertical scanning multibeam sonar. Aquat Living Resour 16: 113-122.
    • (2003) Aquat Living Resour , vol.16 , pp. 113-122
    • Gerlotto, F.1    Paramo, J.2
  • 47
    • 0035039580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale invariance in biology: coincidence or footprint of a universal mechanism?
    • Gisiger T (2001) Scale invariance in biology: coincidence or footprint of a universal mechanism? Biol Rev 76: 161-209.
    • (2001) Biol Rev , vol.76 , pp. 161-209
    • Gisiger, T.1
  • 49
    • 51249167467 scopus 로고
    • Animal movements and population dynamics in heterogeneous landscapes
    • Johnson AR, Wiens JA, Milne BT, Crist TO (1992) Animal movements and population dynamics in heterogeneous landscapes. Landscape Ecol 7: 63-75.
    • (1992) Landscape Ecol , vol.7 , pp. 63-75
    • Johnson, A.R.1    Wiens, J.A.2    Milne, B.T.3    Crist, T.O.4
  • 50
    • 0028162596 scopus 로고
    • Fractal dimension estimates of a fragmented landscape: source of variability
    • Leduc A, Prairie YT, Bergeron Y (1994) Fractal dimension estimates of a fragmented landscape: source of variability. Landscape Ecol 9(4): 279-286.
    • (1994) Landscape Ecol , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 279-286
    • Leduc, A.1    Prairie, Y.T.2    Bergeron, Y.3
  • 51
    • 0031879140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractal dimension of small (15-200 μm) particles in Eastern Pacific coastal waters
    • Li X, Passow U, Logan BE (1998) Fractal dimension of small (15-200 μm) particles in Eastern Pacific coastal waters. Deep-Sea Res Part I 45: 115-131.
    • (1998) Deep-Sea Res Part I , vol.45 , pp. 115-131
    • Li, X.1    Passow, U.2    Logan, B.E.3
  • 54
    • 0036312823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging and movement paths of female reindeer: insights from fractal analysis, correlated random walks and Lévy flights
    • Mårell A, Ball JP, Hofgaard A (2002) Foraging and movement paths of female reindeer: insights from fractal analysis, correlated random walks and Lévy flights. Can J Zool 80: 854-865.
    • (2002) Can J Zool , vol.80 , pp. 854-865
    • Mårell, A.1    Ball, J.P.2    Hofgaard, A.3
  • 55
    • 0000310116 scopus 로고
    • Fractal dimension of a coral reef at ecological scales: a discussion
    • Mark DM (1984) Fractal dimension of a coral reef at ecological scales: a discussion. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 14: 293-294.
    • (1984) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.14 , pp. 293-294
    • Mark, D.M.1
  • 56
    • 84865486245 scopus 로고
    • Principles of geostatistics
    • Matheron G (1963) Principles of geostatistics. Econ Geol 58(8): 1246-1266.
    • (1963) Econ Geol , vol.58 , Issue.8 , pp. 1246-1266
    • Matheron, G.1
  • 57
    • 84857110172 scopus 로고
    • The intrinsic random functions and their applications
    • Matheron G (1973) The intrinsic random functions and their applications. Adv Appl Probab 11(1): 184-189.
    • (1973) Adv Appl Probab , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 184-189
    • Matheron, G.1
  • 58
    • 0036126751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connecting geographical distributions with population processes
    • Maurer BA, Taper ML (2002) Connecting geographical distributions with population processes. Ecol Lett 5: 223-231.
    • (2002) Ecol Lett , vol.5 , pp. 223-231
    • Maurer, B.A.1    Taper, M.L.2
  • 59
    • 0035355072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite tracking of a fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) in the north-western Mediterranean Sea and fractal analysis of its trajectory
    • Mouillot D, Viale D (2001) Satellite tracking of a fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) in the north-western Mediterranean Sea and fractal analysis of its trajectory. Hydrobiologia 452: 163-171.
    • (2001) Hydrobiologia , vol.452 , pp. 163-171
    • Mouillot, D.1    Viale, D.2
  • 60
    • 17044405533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using animal movement paths to measure response to spatial scale
    • Nams VO (2005) Using animal movement paths to measure response to spatial scale. Oecologia 143: 179-188.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.143 , pp. 179-188
    • Nams, V.O.1
  • 61
    • 84897585179 scopus 로고
    • Optimal travel speed of animals
    • Pyke GH (1981) Optimal travel speed of animals. Am Nat 118: 475-487.
    • (1981) Am Nat , vol.118 , pp. 475-487
    • Pyke, G.H.1
  • 64
    • 0000317577 scopus 로고
    • Foraging in a fractal environment: spatial patterns in a marine predator-prey system
    • Russel RW, Hunt GL, Coyle KO, Cooney RT (1992) Foraging in a fractal environment: spatial patterns in a marine predator-prey system. Landscape Ecol 7: 195-209.
    • (1992) Landscape Ecol , vol.7 , pp. 195-209
    • Russel, R.W.1    Hunt, G.L.2    Coyle, K.O.3    Cooney, R.T.4
  • 65
    • 0010607564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractals and multifractals: new tools to characterize space-time heterogeneity in marine ecology
    • Seuront L (1998) Fractals and multifractals: new tools to characterize space-time heterogeneity in marine ecology. Océanis 24(3): 123-158.
    • (1998) Océanis , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 123-158
    • Seuront, L.1
  • 67
    • 0031590554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of space-time variability in stratified and mixed coastal waters (Baie des Chaleurs, Quebec, Canada): application of fractal theory
    • Seuront L, Lagadeuc Y (1997) Characterisation of space-time variability in stratified and mixed coastal waters (Baie des Chaleurs, Quebec, Canada): application of fractal theory. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 159: 81-95.
    • (1997) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.159 , pp. 81-95
    • Seuront, L.1    Lagadeuc, Y.2
  • 68
    • 0031878284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal structure of tidally mixed coastal waters: variability and heterogeneity
    • Seuront L, Lagadeuc Y (1998) Spatio-temporal structure of tidally mixed coastal waters: variability and heterogeneity. J Plankton Res 20: 1387-1401.
    • (1998) J Plankton Res , vol.20 , pp. 1387-1401
    • Seuront, L.1    Lagadeuc, Y.2
  • 69
    • 4143097009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From random walk to multifractal random walk in zooplankton swimming behavior
    • Seuront L, Schmitt FG, Brewer MC, Strickler JR, Souissi S (2004) From random walk to multifractal random walk in zooplankton swimming behavior. Zool Stud 43: 498-510.
    • (2004) Zool Stud , vol.43 , pp. 498-510
    • Seuront, L.1    Schmitt, F.G.2    Brewer, M.C.3    Strickler, J.R.4    Souissi, S.5
  • 71
    • 0000675693 scopus 로고
    • A simulation model of animal movement patterns
    • Siniff DB, Jenssen CR (1969) A simulation model of animal movement patterns. Adv Ecol Res 6: 185-219.
    • (1969) Adv Ecol Res , vol.6 , pp. 185-219
    • Siniff, D.B.1    Jenssen, C.R.2
  • 73
    • 0025205442 scopus 로고
    • Applications of fractals in ecology
    • Sugihara G, May RM (1990) Applications of fractals in ecology. Trends Ecol Evol 5: 79-86.
    • (1990) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.5 , pp. 79-86
    • Sugihara, G.1    May, R.M.2
  • 74
    • 0001077703 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the dimension of a fractal
    • Taylor CC, Taylor SJ (1991) Estimating the dimension of a fractal. J Roy Stat Soc B Met 53(2): 353-364.
    • (1991) J Roy Stat Soc B Met , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 353-364
    • Taylor, C.C.1    Taylor, S.J.2
  • 75
    • 34247495584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractal landscape method: an alternative approach to measuring area-restricted searching behavior
    • Tremblay Y, Roberts AJ, Costa DP (2007) Fractal landscape method: an alternative approach to measuring area-restricted searching behavior. J Exp Biol 210: 935-945.
    • (2007) J Exp Biol , vol.210 , pp. 935-945
    • Tremblay, Y.1    Roberts, A.J.2    Costa, D.P.3
  • 76
    • 84971877468 scopus 로고
    • Two definitions of fractional dimension
    • Tricot C (1982) Two definitions of fractional dimension. Math Proc Camb Philos Soc 91: 57-74.
    • (1982) Math Proc Camb Philos Soc , vol.91 , pp. 57-74
    • Tricot, C.1
  • 78
    • 0029542878 scopus 로고
    • Fractal distribution of an oceanic copepod Neocalanus cristatus in the Subarctic Pacific
    • Tsuda A (1995) Fractal distribution of an oceanic copepod Neocalanus cristatus in the Subarctic Pacific. J Oceanogr 51: 261-266.
    • (1995) J Oceanogr , vol.51 , pp. 261-266
    • Tsuda, A.1
  • 79
    • 0030427861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractal analyses of animal movement: a critique
    • Turchin P (1996) Fractal analyses of animal movement: a critique. Ecology 77(7): 2086-2090.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , Issue.7 , pp. 2086-2090
    • Turchin, P.1
  • 80
    • 0000903207 scopus 로고
    • Extraterritorial movements and dispersal of wolves in south central Alaska
    • van Ballenberghe V (1983) Extraterritorial movements and dispersal of wolves in south central Alaska. J Mammal 64: 168-171.
    • (1983) J Mammal , vol.64 , pp. 168-171
    • van Ballenberghe, V.1
  • 81
    • 0343462474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Categories of chaos and fractal basin boundaries in forced predator-prey models
    • Vandermeer J, Stone L, Blasius B (2001) Categories of chaos and fractal basin boundaries in forced predator-prey models. Chaos Solitons Fractals 12: 265-276.
    • (2001) Chaos Solitons Fractals , vol.12 , pp. 265-276
    • Vandermeer, J.1    Stone, L.2    Blasius, B.3
  • 83
    • 0029170073 scopus 로고
    • Fractal patterns of insect movements in microlandscape mosaics
    • Wiens JA, Crist TO, With KA, Milne BT (1995) Fractal patterns of insect movements in microlandscape mosaics. Ecology 76: 663-666.
    • (1995) Ecology , vol.76 , pp. 663-666
    • Wiens, J.A.1    Crist, T.O.2    With, K.A.3    Milne, B.T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.