Immediate single-tooth implants in the anterior maxilla: 3-year results of a case series on hard and soft tissue response and aesthetics

Journal of Clinical Periodontology

Volumn 38, Issue 8, 2011, Pages 746-753

  Cosyn, Jan ^a,b   Eghbali, Aryan ^a,b   De Bruyn, Hugo ^a   Collys, Kristiaan ^b   Cleymaet, Roberto ^b   De Rouck, Tim ^a,b  

^a GHENT UNIVERSITY   (Belgium)

^b VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT BRUSSEL   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Dental implant; immediate; maxilla; Pink Esthetic Score; single tooth; White Esthetic Score

Indexed keywords

BIO OSS; BIO-OSS; MINERAL;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BONE PROSTHESIS; CLASSIFICATION; DENTAL PROCEDURE; DENTAL SURGERY; DENTURE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; GINGIVA; GINGIVA BLEEDING; GINGIVA DISEASE; HUMAN; MALE; MAXILLA; MIDDLE AGED; PATHOLOGY; PERIODONTAL POCKET; PLASTIC SURGERY; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; TOOTH CROWN; TOOTH IMPLANTATION; TOOTH PLAQUE; TOOTH PROSTHESIS; TOOTH SOCKET; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

ADULT; AGED; BONE SUBSTITUTES; CROWNS; DENTAL ABUTMENTS; DENTAL IMPLANTS, SINGLE-TOOTH; DENTAL PLAQUE; DENTAL PROSTHESIS RETENTION; DENTAL PROSTHESIS, IMPLANT-SUPPORTED; DENTAL RESTORATION FAILURE; DENTAL RESTORATION, TEMPORARY; ESTHETICS, DENTAL; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; GINGIVA; GINGIVAL HEMORRHAGE; GINGIVAL RECESSION; HUMANS; IMMEDIATE DENTAL IMPLANT LOADING; MALE; MAXILLA; MIDDLE AGED; MINERALS; PERIODONTAL POCKET; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; SURGICAL FLAPS; TOOTH SOCKET; TREATMENT OUTCOME; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 79960341964     PISSN: 03036979     EISSN: 1600051X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01748.x     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Apse, P., Zarb, G. A., Schmitt, A., &, Lewis, D. W., (1991) The longitudinal effectiveness of osseointegrated dental implants. The Toronto Study: peri-implant mucosal response. The International Journal of Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry 11, 94-111.
2. Araújo, M. G., Sukekava, F., Wennström, J. L., &, Lindhe, J., (2005) Ridge alterations following implant placement in fresh extraction sockets: an experimental study in the dog. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 32, 645-652. (Pubitemid 40780234)
3. Belser, U. C., Grütter, L., Vailati, F., Bornstein, M. M., Weber, H. P., &, Buser, D., (2009) Outcome evaluation of early placed maxillary anterior single-tooth implants using objective esthetic criteria: a cross-sectional, retrospective study in 45 patients with a 2- to 4-year follow-up using pink and white esthetic scores. Journal of Periodontology 80, 140-151.
4. Berglundh, T., Persson, L., &, Klinge, B., (2002) A systematic review of the incidence of biological and technical complications in implant dentistry reported in prospective longitudinal studies of at least 5 years. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 29, 197-212. (Pubitemid 41719452)
5. Block, M. S., Mercante, D. E., Lirette, D., Mohamed, W., Ryser, M., &, Castellon, P., (2009) Prospective evaluation of immediate and delayed provisional single tooth restorations. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 67, 89-107.
6. Botticelli, D., Berglundh, T., &, Lindhe, J., (2004) Hard-tissue alterations following immediate implant placement in extraction sites. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 31, 820-828. (Pubitemid 39387410)
7. Buser, D., Halbritter, S., Hart, C., Bornstein, M. M., Grütter, L., Chappuis, V., &, Belser, U. C,. (2009) Early implant placement with simultaneous guided bone regeneration following single-tooth extraction in the esthetic zone: 12-month results of a prospective study with 20 consecutive patients. Journal of Periodontology 80, 152-162.
8. Buser, D., Martin, W., &, Belser, U. C., (2004) Optimizing esthetics for implant restorations in the anterior maxilla: anatomic and surgical considerations. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 19, 43-61.
9. Cardaropoli, G., Lekholm, U., &, Wennstrom, J. L., (2006) Tissue alternation at implant-supported single-tooth replacements: a 1-year prospective clinical study. Clinical Oral Implants Research 17, 165-171.
10. Chen, S. T., &, Buser, D., (2009) Clinical and esthetic outcomes of implants placed in postextraction sites. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 24, 186-217.
11. Chen, S. T., Darby, I. B., &, Reynolds, E. C., (2007) A prospective clinical study of non-submerged immediate implants: clinical outcomes and esthetic results. Clinical Oral Implants Research 18, 552-562.
12. Chen, S. T., Darby, I. B., Reynolds, E. C., &, Clement, J. G., (2009) Immediate implant placement postextraction without flap elevation. Journal of Periodontology 80, 163-172.
13. Choquet, V., Hermans, M., Adriaenssens, P., Daelemans, P., Tarnow, D. P., &, Malevez, C., (2001) Clinical and radiographic evaluation of the papilla level adjacent to single-tooth dental implants. A retrospective study in the maxillary anterior region. Journal of Periodontology 72, 1364-1371. (Pubitemid 32998713)
14. Cosyn, J., Eghbali, A., De Bruyn, H., Dierens, M., &, De Rouck, T., (2010) Single implant treatment in healing versus healed sites of the anterior maxilla: an aesthetic evaluation. Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research, [Epub ahead of print].
15. Creugers, N. H., Kreulen, C. M., Snoek, P. A., &, De Kanter, R. J., (2000) A systematic review of single-tooth restorations supported by implants. Journal of Dentistry 28, 209-217.
16. De Bruyn, H., Atashkadeh, M., Cosyn, J., &, Van De Velde, T., (2009) Clinical outcome and bone preservation of single TiUnite implants installed with flapless or flap surgery. Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research, [Epub ahead of print].
17. De Rouck, T., Collys, K., &, Cosyn, J., (2008a) Immediate single-tooth implants in the anterior maxilla: a 1-year case cohort study on hard and soft tissue response. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 35, 649-657.
18. De Rouck, T., Collys, K., &, Cosyn, J., (2008b) Single-tooth replacement in the anterior maxilla by means of immediate implantation and provisionalization: a review. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 23, 897-904.
19. De Rouck, T., Collys, K., Wyn, I., &, Cosyn, J., (2009a) Instant provisionalization of immediate single-tooth implants is essential to optimize esthetic treatment outcome. Clinical Oral Implants Research 20, 566-570.
20. De Rouck, T., Eghbali, A., Collys, K., De Bruyn, H., &, Cosyn, J., (2009b) The gingival biotype revisited. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 36, 428-433.
21. den Hartog, L., Huddleston Slater, J. J. R., Vissink, A., Meijer, H. J. A., &, Raghoebar, G. M., (2008) Treatment outcome of immediate, early and conventional single-tooth implants in the aesthetic zone: a systematic review to survival, bone level, soft-tissue, aesthetics and patient satisfaction. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 35, 1073-1086.
22. Eghbali, A., De Bruyn, H., De Rouck, T., Cleymaet, R., Wyn, I., &, Cosyn, J., (2010) Single implant treatment in healing versus healed sites of the anterior maxilla: a clinical and radiographic evaluation. Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research, [Epub ahead of print].
23. Evans, C. D., &, Chen, S. T., (2008) Esthetic outcomes of immediate implant placements. Clinical Oral Implants Research 19, 73-80.
24. Fürhauser, R., Florescu, D., Benesch, T., Haas, R., Mailath, G., &, Watzek, G., (2005) Evaluation of soft tissue around single-tooth implant crowns: the pink esthetic score. Clinical Oral Implants Research 16, 639-644. (Pubitemid 43951426)
25. Henriksson, K., &, Jemt, T., (2004) Measurements of soft tissue volume in association with single-implant restorations: a 1-year comparative study after abutment connection surgery. Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research 6, 181-189.
26. Jemt, T., (1997) Regeneration of gingival papillae after single-implant treatment. International Journal of Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry 17, 326-333.
27. Jung, R. E., Pjetursson, B. E., Glauser, R., Zembic, A., Zwahlen, M., &, Lang, N. P., (2008) A systematic review of the 5-year survival and complication rate of implant-supported single crowns. Clinical Oral Implants Research 19, 119-130.
28. Juodzbalys, G., &, Wang, H. L., (2007) Soft and hard tissue assessment of immediate implant placement: a case series. Clinical Oral Implants Research 18, 237-243.
29. Kan, J. Y., Rungcharassaeng, K., &, Lozada, J., (2003a) Immediate placement and provisionalization of maxillary anterior single implants: 1-year prospective study. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 18, 31-39. (Pubitemid 37140450)
30. Kan, J. Y., Rungcharassaeng, K., Sclar, A., &, Lozada, J. L., (2007) Effects of the facial osseous defect morphology on gingival dynamics after immediate tooth replacement and guided bone regeneration: 1-year results. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 65, 13-19. (Pubitemid 46951001)
31. Kan, J. Y., Rungcharassaeng, K., Umezu, K., &, Kois, J. C., (2003b) Dimensions of peri-implant mucosa: an evaluation of maxillary anterior single implants in humans. Journal of Periodontology 74, 557-562.
32. Lindeboom, J. A., Tijook, Y., &, Kroon, F. H., (2006) Immediate placement of implants in periapical infected sites: a prospective randomized study in 50 patients. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontology 101, 705-710.
33. Meijndert, L., Meijer, H. J., Stellingsma, K., Stegenga, B., &, Raghoebar, G. M., (2007) Evaluation of aesthetics of implant-supported single-tooth replacements using different bone augmentation procedures: a prospective randomized clinical study. Clinical Oral Implants Research 18, 715-719.
34. O'Leary, T. J., Drake, R. B., &, Naylor, J. E., (1972) The plaque control record. Journal of Periodontology 43, 38.
35. Palattella, P., Torsello, F., &, Cordaro, L., (2008) Two-year prospective clinical comparison of immediate replacement vs. immediate restoration of single tooth in the aesthetic zone. Clinical Oral Implants Research 19, 1148-1153.
36. Proussaefs, P., Kan, J., Lozada, J., Kleinman, A., &, Farnos, A., (2002) Effects of immediate loading with threaded hydroxyapatite-coated root-form implants on single premolar replacements: a preliminary report. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 17, 567-572.
37. Raes, F., Cosyn, J., Crommelinck, E., Coessens, P., &, De Bruyn, H., (2011) Immediate and conventional single implant treatment in the anterior maxilla: one-year results of a case series on hard and soft tissue remodelling and aesthetics. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 38, 385-394.
38. Redemagni, M., Cremonesi, S., Garlini, G., &, Maiorana, C., (2009) Soft tissue stability with immediate implants and concave abutments. European Journal of Esthetic Dentistry 4, 328-337.
39. Turkyilmaz, I., Avci, M., Kuran, S., &, Ozbek, E. N., (2007) A 4-year prospective clinical and radiological study of maxillary dental implants supporting single-tooth crowns using early and delayed loading protocols. Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research 9, 222-227.
40. van Kesteren, C. J., Schoolfield, J., West, J., &, Oates, T., (2010) A prospective randomized clinical study of changes in soft tissue position following immediate and delayed implant placement. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 25, 562-570.