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1
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77951979947
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Prevention of maternal hypotension after regional anaesthesia for caesarean section
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A recent review summarizing the findings of new papers supporting the use of phenylephrine as the first-line drug in preventing maternal hypotension during caesarean section
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Ngan Kee WD. Prevention of maternal hypotension after regional anaesthesia for caesarean section. Curr Opin Anesthesiol 2010; 23:304-309. A recent review summarizing the findings of new papers supporting the use of phenylephrine as the first-line drug in preventing maternal hypotension during caesarean section.
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(2010)
Curr Opin Anesthesiol
, vol.23
, pp. 304-309
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Ngan Kee, W.D.1
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2
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77955261598
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Definitions of hypotension after spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section: Literature search and application to parturients
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Klohr S, Roth R, Hofmann T, et al. Definitions of hypotension after spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section: Literature search and application to parturients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2010; 54:909-921.
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Acta Anaesthesiol Scand
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, pp. 909-921
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Klohr, S.1
Roth, R.2
Hofmann, T.3
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3
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33947229452
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Prediction of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section and its relation to the effect of crystalloid or colloid preload
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DOI 10.1016/j.ijoa.2006.10.006, PII S0959289X06002032
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Dahlgren G, Granath F, Wessel H, Irestedt L. Prediction of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section and its relation to the effect of crystalloid or colloid preload. Int J Obstet Anesth 2007; 16:128-134. (Pubitemid 46420515)
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(2007)
International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia
, vol.16
, Issue.2
, pp. 128-134
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Dahlgren, G.1
Granath, F.2
Wessel, H.3
Irestedt, L.4
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4
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77956413482
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Positional blood pressure change and the risk of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: An observational study
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Jeon YT, Hwang JW, Kim MH, et al. Positional blood pressure change and the risk of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: An observational study. Anesth Analg 2010; 111:712-715.
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(2010)
Anesth Analg
, vol.111
, pp. 712-715
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Jeon, Y.T.1
Hwang, J.W.2
Kim, M.H.3
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5
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19744363730
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Heart rate variability predicts severe hypotension after spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery
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DOI 10.1097/00000542-200506000-00005
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Hanss R, Bein B, Ledowski T, et al. Heart rate variability predicts severe hypotension after spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology 2005; 102:1086-1093. (Pubitemid 40745824)
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(2005)
Anesthesiology
, vol.102
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, pp. 1086-1093
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Hanss, R.1
Bein, B.2
Ledowski, T.3
Lehmkuhl, M.4
Ohnesorge, H.5
Scherkl, W.6
Steinfath, M.7
Scholz, J.8
Tonner, P.H.9
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6
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33645647837
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Heart rate variability-guided prophylactic treatment of severe hypotension after subarachnoid block for elective cesarean delivery
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Hanss R, Bein B, Francksen H, et al. Heart rate variability-guided prophylactic treatment of severe hypotension after subarachnoid block for elective cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology 2006; 104:635-643.
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(2006)
Anesthesiology
, vol.104
, pp. 635-643
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Hanss, R.1
Bein, B.2
Francksen, H.3
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7
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34447316930
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Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section
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Cyna AM, Andrew M, Emmett RS, et al. Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006:CD002251
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(2006)
Cochrane Database Syst Rev
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Cyna, A.M.1
Andrew, M.2
Emmett, R.S.3
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8
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78149456751
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Spinal hypotension during elective cesarean delivery: Closer to a solution
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An interesting editorial discussing the best approach for the prevention of maternal haemodynamic instability during caesarean section. It is suggested that maintaining baseline HR is of great importance and that phenylephrine dosing should be guided by the HR response
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Dyer RA, Reed AR. Spinal hypotension during elective cesarean delivery: Closer to a solution. Anesth Analg 2010; 111:1093-1095. An interesting editorial discussing the best approach for the prevention of maternal haemodynamic instability during caesarean section. It is suggested that maintaining baseline HR is of great importance and that phenylephrine dosing should be guided by the HR response.
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(2010)
Anesth Analg
, vol.111
, pp. 1093-1095
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Dyer, R.A.1
Reed, A.R.2
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9
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1842536910
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Comparison of phenylephrine infusion regimens for maintaining maternal blood pressure during spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section
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DOI 10.1093/bja/aeh088
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Ngan Kee WD, Khaw KS, Ng FF. Comparison of phenylephrine infusion regimens for maintaining maternal blood pressure during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section. Br J Anaesth 2004; 92:469-474. (Pubitemid 38443846)
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(2004)
British Journal of Anaesthesia
, vol.92
, Issue.4
, pp. 469-474
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Ngan Kee, W.D.1
Khaw, K.S.2
Ng, F.F.3
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10
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26244464852
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Prevention of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: An effective technique using combination phenylephrine infusion and crystalloid cohydration
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DOI 10.1097/00000542-200510000-00012
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Ngan Kee WD, Khaw KS, Ng FF. Prevention of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: An effective technique using combination phenylephrine infusion and crystalloid cohydration. Anesthesiology 2005; 103:744-750. (Pubitemid 41415522)
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(2005)
Anesthesiology
, vol.103
, Issue.4
, pp. 744-750
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Ngan Kee, W.D.1
Khaw, K.S.2
Ng, F.F.3
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11
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1342288612
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Prophylactic Phenylephrine Infusion for Preventing Hypotension during Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery
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Ngan Kee WD, Khaw KS, Ng FF, Lee BB. Prophylactic phenylephrine infusion for preventing hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg 2004; 98:815-821. (Pubitemid 38252682)
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(2004)
Anesthesia and Analgesia
, vol.98
, Issue.3
, pp. 815-821
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Kee, W.D.N.1
Khaw, K.S.2
Ng, F.F.3
Lee, B.B.4
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12
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69549126331
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Placental transfer and fetal metabolic effects of phenylephrine and ephedrine during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery
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This paper demonstrates that ephedrine crosses placenta to a much larger degree than phenylephrine and provides an explanation for the lower foetal pH and base excess values when high doses of ephedrine are used
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Ngan Kee WD, Khaw KS, Tan PE, et al. Placental transfer and fetal metabolic effects of phenylephrine and ephedrine during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology 2009; 111:506-512. This paper demonstrates that ephedrine crosses placenta to a much larger degree than phenylephrine and provides an explanation for the lower foetal pH and base excess values when high doses of ephedrine are used.
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(2009)
Anesthesiology
, vol.111
, pp. 506-512
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Ngan Kee, W.D.1
Khaw, K.S.2
Tan, P.E.3
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13
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0036204905
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A quantitative, systematic review of randomized controlled trials of ephedrine versus phenylephrine for the management of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery
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Lee A, Ngan Kee WD, Gin T. A quantitative, systematic review of randomized controlled trials of ephedrine versus phenylephrine for the management of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg 2002; 94:920-926. (Pubitemid 34263741)
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(2002)
Anesthesia and Analgesia
, vol.94
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, pp. 920-926
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Lee, A.1
Ngan Kee, W.D.2
Gin, T.3
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14
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58149269550
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Randomised double-blinded comparison of phenylephrine vs ephedrine for maintaining blood pressure during spinal anaesthesia for nonelective caesarean section
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Ngan Kee WD, Khaw KS, Lau TK, et al. Randomised double-blinded comparison of phenylephrine vs ephedrine for maintaining blood pressure during spinal anaesthesia for nonelective caesarean section. Anaesthesia 2008; 63:1319-1326.
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(2008)
Anaesthesia
, vol.63
, pp. 1319-1326
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Ngan Kee, W.D.1
Khaw, K.S.2
Lau, T.K.3
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15
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0026536945
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Maternal and fetal haemodynamic effects of spinal and extradural anaesthesia for elective caesarean section
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Robson SC, Boys RJ, Rodeck C, Morgan B. Maternal and fetal haemodynamic effects of spinal and extradural anaesthesia for elective caesarean section. Br J Anaesth 1992; 68:54-59.
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(1992)
Br J Anaesth
, vol.68
, pp. 54-59
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Robson, S.C.1
Boys, R.J.2
Rodeck, C.3
Morgan, B.4
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16
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42549120088
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Hemodynamic changes associated with spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery in severe preeclampsia
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DOI 10.1097/01.anes.0000311153.84687.c7, PII 0000054220080500000007
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Dyer RA, Piercy JL, Reed AR, et al. Hemodynamic changes associated with spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery in severe preeclampsia. Anesthesiology 2008; 108:802-811. (Pubitemid 351589475)
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(2008)
Anesthesiology
, vol.108
, Issue.5
, pp. 802-811
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Dyer, R.A.1
Piercy, J.L.2
Reed, A.R.3
Lombard, C.J.4
Schoeman, L.K.5
James, M.F.6
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17
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56149110470
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Continuous invasive blood pressure and cardiac output monitoring during cesarean delivery: A randomized, doubleblind comparison of low-dose versus high-dose spinal anesthesia with intravenous phenylephrine or placebo infusion
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Langesaeter E, Rosseland LA, Stubhaug A.Continuous invasive blood pressure and cardiac output monitoring during cesarean delivery: A randomized, doubleblind comparison of low-dose versus high-dose spinal anesthesia with intravenous phenylephrine or placebo infusion. Anesthesiology 2008; 109:856-863.
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(2008)
Anesthesiology
, vol.109
, pp. 856-863
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Langesaeter, E.1
Rosseland, L.A.2
Stubhaug, A.3
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18
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70349659815
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Hemodynamic effects of ephedrine, phenylephrine, and the coadministration of phenylephrine with oxytocin during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery
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This study, using invasive BP and beat-to-beat CO monitoring, shows the detailed haemodynamic effects of bolus doses of phenylephrine and ephedrine. These findings confirm that phenylephrine is usually superior to ephedrine in restoring maternal hemodynamic stability during spinal anaesthesia
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Dyer RA, Reed AR, van DD, et al. Hemodynamic effects of ephedrine, phenylephrine, and the coadministration of phenylephrine with oxytocin during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology 2009; 111:753-765. This study, using invasive BP and beat-to-beat CO monitoring, shows the detailed haemodynamic effects of bolus doses of phenylephrine and ephedrine. These findings confirm that phenylephrine is usually superior to ephedrine in restoring maternal hemodynamic stability during spinal anaesthesia.
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(2009)
Anesthesiology
, vol.111
, pp. 753-765
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Dyer, R.A.1
Reed, A.R.2
Van, D.D.3
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19
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73949126518
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The effects of crystalloid and colloid preload on cardiac output in the parturient undergoing planned cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia: A randomized trial
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This publication, using a suprasternal Doppler technique, demonstrates an increase in CO after preload with both crystalloid and colloid, but no between-group difference in the incidence of hypotension
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Tamilselvan P, Fernando R, Bray J, et al. The effects of crystalloid and colloid preload on cardiac output in the parturient undergoing planned cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia: A randomized trial. Anesth Analg 2009; 109:1916-1921. This publication, using a suprasternal Doppler technique, demonstrates an increase in CO after preload with both crystalloid and colloid, but no between-group difference in the incidence of hypotension.
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(2009)
Anesth Analg
, vol.109
, pp. 1916-1921
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Tamilselvan, P.1
Fernando, R.2
Bray, J.3
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20
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72249112727
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Regional anaesthesia for a caesarean section in women with cardiac disease: A prospective study
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This informative case series shows the continuous haemodynamic changes in 24 pregnant women with cardiac disease during caesarean section, using beat-tobeat monitoring of CO
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Langesaeter E, Dragsund M, Rosseland LA. Regional anaesthesia for a caesarean section in women with cardiac disease: A prospective study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2010; 54:46-54. This informative case series shows the continuous haemodynamic changes in 24 pregnant women with cardiac disease during caesarean section, using beat-tobeat monitoring of CO.
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(2010)
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand
, vol.54
, pp. 46-54
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Langesaeter, E.1
Dragsund, M.2
Rosseland, L.A.3
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21
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78149461010
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The dose-dependent effects of phenylephrine for elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia
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This study compares the effects of three different phenylephrine infusions on CO using a suprasternal Doppler technique, demonstrating that a high infusion rate of phenylephrine reduces hypotension, but has a negative effect on CO
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Stewart A, Fernando R, McDonald S, et al. The dose-dependent effects of phenylephrine for elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia. Anesth Analg 2010; 111:1230-1237. This study compares the effects of three different phenylephrine infusions on CO using a suprasternal Doppler technique, demonstrating that a high infusion rate of phenylephrine reduces hypotension, but has a negative effect on CO.
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(2010)
Anesth Analg
, vol.111
, pp. 1230-1237
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Stewart, A.1
Fernando, R.2
McDonald, S.3
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22
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56149106893
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Maternal hemodynamic monitoring in obstetric anesthesia
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Dyer RA, James MF. Maternal hemodynamic monitoring in obstetric anesthesia. Anesthesiology 2008; 109:765-767.
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(2008)
Anesthesiology
, vol.109
, pp. 765-767
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Dyer, R.A.1
James, M.F.2
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23
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39749195636
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Vasopressors in Obstetrics
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DOI 10.1016/j.anclin.2007.11.005, PII S1932227507001061
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Reidy J, Douglas J. Vasopressors in obstetrics. Anesthesiol Clin 2008; 26:75-88. (Pubitemid 351305508)
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(2008)
Anesthesiology Clinics
, vol.26
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Reidy, J.1
Douglas, J.2
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24
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Venous function and central venous pressure: A physiologic story
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DOI 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181672607, PII 0000054220080400000026
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Gelman S. Venous function and central venous pressure: A physiologic story. Anesthesiology 2008; 108:735-748. (Pubitemid 351440595)
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(2008)
Anesthesiology
, vol.108
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Gelman, S.1
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25
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60249085055
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Hypotension in obstetric spinal anaesthesia: A lesson from preeclampsia
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This important editorial introduces new arguments contributing to the understanding of the mechanism of spinal hypotension and is a thought-provoking reading for obstetric anaesthetists
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Sharwood-Smith G, Drummond GB. Hypotension in obstetric spinal anaesthesia: A lesson from preeclampsia. Br J Anaesth 2009; 102:291-294. This important editorial introduces new arguments contributing to the understanding of the mechanism of spinal hypotension and is a thought-provoking reading for obstetric anaesthetists.
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(2009)
Br J Anaesth
, vol.102
, pp. 291-294
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Sharwood-Smith, G.1
Drummond, G.B.2
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26
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65349084990
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Colloid preload versus coload for spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: The effects on maternal cardiac output
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The authors use an ultrasonic CO monitor to demonstrate an increase in CO after preload with colloid, but this is not associated with a reduced incidence of hypotension
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Teoh WH, Sia AT. Colloid preload versus coload for spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: The effects on maternal cardiac output. Anesth Analg 2009; 108:1592-1598. The authors use an ultrasonic CO monitor to demonstrate an increase in CO after preload with colloid, but this is not associated with a reduced incidence of hypotension.
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(2009)
Anesth Analg
, vol.108
, pp. 1592-1598
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Teoh, W.H.1
Sia, A.T.2
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28
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42549146883
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Pressure wave analysis is useful to understand the pathophysiology of preeclampsia, but perhaps not the rapid changes during cesarean delivery
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DOI 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31816bbde5, PII 0000054220080500000003
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Pauca AL. Pressure wave analysis is useful to understand the pathophysiology of preeclampsia, but perhaps not the rapid changes during cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology 2008; 108:773-774. (Pubitemid 351589471)
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Anesthesiology
, vol.108
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Pauca, A.L.1
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29
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77957694483
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Clinical evaluation of the flotrac/ Vigileo system for continuous cardiac output monitoring in patients undergoing regional anesthesia for elective cesarean section: A pilot study
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Auler JO Jr, Torres ML, Cardoso MM, et al. Clinical evaluation of the flotrac/ Vigileo system for continuous cardiac output monitoring in patients undergoing regional anesthesia for elective cesarean section: A pilot study. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2010; 65:793-798.
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Clinics (Sao Paulo)
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Auler Jr., J.O.1
Torres, M.L.2
Cardoso, M.M.3
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30
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62149131456
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ED95 of phenylephrine to prevent spinal-induced hypotension and/or nausea at elective cesarean delivery
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The reported ED95 of bolus phenylephrine, using an up-down sequential allocation method, is higher than doses used in clinical practice
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TanakaM, Balki M, Parkes RK, Carvalho JC. ED95 of phenylephrine to prevent spinal-induced hypotension and/or nausea at elective cesarean delivery. Int J Obstet Anesth 2009; 18:125-130. The reported ED95 of bolus phenylephrine, using an up-down sequential allocation method, is higher than doses used in clinical practice.
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(2009)
Int J Obstet Anesth
, vol.18
, pp. 125-130
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Tanaka, M.1
Balki, M.2
Parkes, R.K.3
Carvalho, J.C.4
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31
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74049163296
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Up-down determination of the 90% effective dose of phenylephrine for the treatment of spinal anesthesia- induced hypotension in parturients undergoing cesarean delivery
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The reported ED90 of bolus phenylephrine, using an up-down sequential allocation method, is higher than doses used in clinical practice
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George RB, McKeen D, Columb MO, Habib AS. Up-down determination of the 90% effective dose of phenylephrine for the treatment of spinal anesthesia- induced hypotension in parturients undergoing cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg 2010; 110:154-158. The reported ED90 of bolus phenylephrine, using an up-down sequential allocation method, is higher than doses used in clinical practice.
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(2010)
Anesth Analg
, vol.110
, pp. 154-158
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George, R.B.1
McKeen, D.2
Columb, M.O.3
Habib, A.S.4
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32
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77955628602
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Phenylephrine for blood pressure control in elective cesarean section: Therapeutic versus prophylactic doses
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This study demonstrates less hypotension administering a prophylactic phenylephrine infusion than treating established hypotension
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das Neves JF, Monteiro GA, de Almeida JR, et al. Phenylephrine for blood pressure control in elective cesarean section: Therapeutic versus prophylactic doses. Rev Bras Anestesiol 2010; 60:391-398. This study demonstrates less hypotension administering a prophylactic phenylephrine infusion than treating established hypotension.
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Rev Bras Anestesiol
, vol.60
, pp. 391-398
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Das Neves, J.F.1
Monteiro, G.A.2
De Almeida, J.R.3
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33
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78149467154
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Adouble-blind, placebo-controlled trial of four fixed rate infusion regimens of phenylephrine for hemodynamic support during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery
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This paper compares a placebo group with four different prophylactic phenylephrine infusion rates and reports more frequent predelivery hypotension in the control group. However, the higher infusion rates are associated with a higher incidence of bradycardia and hypertension
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Allen TK,GeorgeRB,WhiteWD,et al.Adouble-blind, placebo-controlled trial of four fixed rate infusion regimens of phenylephrine for hemodynamic support during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg 2010; 111:1221-1229. This paper compares a placebo group with four different prophylactic phenylephrine infusion rates and reports more frequent predelivery hypotension in the control group. However, the higher infusion rates are associated with a higher incidence of bradycardia and hypertension.
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(2010)
Anesth Analg
, vol.111
, pp. 1221-1229
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Allen, T.K.1
George, R.B.2
White, W.D.3
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34
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Vasopressors in obstetrics: What should we be using?
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DOI 10.1097/01.aco.0000192816.22989.ba
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Ngan Kee WD, Khaw KS. Vasopressors in obstetrics: What should we be using? Curr Opin Anesthesiol 2006; 19:238-243. (Pubitemid 43864705)
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(2006)
Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology
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, pp. 238-243
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Ngan Kee, W.D.1
Khaw, K.S.2
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35
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A survey of the management of spinal-induced hypotension for scheduled cesarean delivery
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Allen TK, Muir HA, George RB, Habib AS. A survey of the management of spinal-induced hypotension for scheduled cesarean delivery. Int J Obstet Anesth 2009; 18:356-361.
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Int J Obstet Anesth
, vol.18
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Allen, T.K.1
Muir, H.A.2
George, R.B.3
Habib, A.S.4
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36
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Burden of proof
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This editorial discusses the apparent reluctance of obstetric anaesthesiologists to change their practice in response to evidence from randomized trials, particularly those addressing the phenylephrine/ephedrine controversy
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Smiley RM. Burden of proof. Anesthesiology 2009; 111:470-472. This editorial discusses the apparent reluctance of obstetric anaesthesiologists to change their practice in response to evidence from randomized trials, particularly those addressing the phenylephrine/ephedrine controversy.
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Anesthesiology
, vol.111
, pp. 470-472
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Smiley, R.M.1
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Patients with severe preeclampsia experience less hypotension during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery than healthy parturients: A prospective cohort comparison
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Aya AG, Mangin R, Vialles N, et al. Patients with severe preeclampsia experience less hypotension during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery than healthy parturients: A prospective cohort comparison. Anesth Analg 2003; 97:867-872. (Pubitemid 37046462)
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Aya, A.G.M.1
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Ripart, J.6
De La Coussaye, J.-E.7
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AyaAG, Vialles N, Tanoubi I, et al.Spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension: A risk comparison between patients with severe preeclampsia and healthy women undergoing preterm cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg 2005; 101:869-875. (Pubitemid 41208526)
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Anesthesia and Analgesia
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Aya, A.G.M.1
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Robert, C.6
Ripart, J.7
De La Coussaye, J.-E.8
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39
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Ephedrine requirements are reduced during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section in preeclampsia
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DOI 10.1016/j.ijoa.2004.08.002, PII S0959289X04001049
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Clark VA, Sharwood-Smith GH, Stewart AV. Ephedrine requirements are reduced during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section in preeclampsia. Int J Obstet Anesth 2005; 14:9-13. (Pubitemid 41201400)
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Tihtonen, K.1
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Huhtala, H.4
Uotila, J.5
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41
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78651308597
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Haemodynamic effects of oxytocin in women with severe preeclampsia
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This small observational study shows that approximately 30% of patients with severe preeclampsia had a decrease in CO after a bolus of oxytocin, suggesting cardiac dysfunction and caution in the use of bolus oxytocin in these patients
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Langesaeter E, Rosseland LA, Stubhaug A. Haemodynamic effects of oxytocin in women with severe preeclampsia. Int J Obstet Anesth 2011; 20:26-29. This small observational study shows that approximately 30% of patients with severe preeclampsia had a decrease in CO after a bolus of oxytocin, suggesting cardiac dysfunction and caution in the use of bolus oxytocin in these patients.
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Int J Obstet Anesth
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Langesaeter, E.1
Rosseland, L.A.2
Stubhaug, A.3
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42
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79952199467
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Comparison between pulse waveform analysis and thermodilution cardiac output determination in patients with severe preeclampsia
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This paper shows acceptable limits of agreement when comparing pulse waveform analysis and thermodilution in the measurement of CO in patients with severe preeclampsia
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Dyer RA, Piercy JL, Reed AR, et al. Comparison between pulse waveform analysis and thermodilution cardiac output determination in patients with severe preeclampsia. Br J Anaesth 2011; 106:77-81. This paper shows acceptable limits of agreement when comparing pulse waveform analysis and thermodilution in the measurement of CO in patients with severe preeclampsia.
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Br J Anaesth
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, pp. 77-81
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Dyer, R.A.1
Piercy, J.L.2
Reed, A.R.3
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43
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Are early and late preeclampsia distinct subclasses of the disease: What does the placenta reveal?
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van der Merwe JL, Hall DR, Wright C, et al. Are early and late preeclampsia distinct subclasses of the disease: What does the placenta reveal? Hypertens Pregnancy 2010; 29:457-467.
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Van Der Merwe, J.L.1
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Wright, C.3
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Valensise H, Vasapollo B, Gagliardi G, Novelli GP. Early and late preeclampsia: Two different maternal hemodynamic states in the latent phase of the disease. Hypertension 2008; 52:873-880.
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45
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Maternal and fetal hemodynamic effects induced by nitric oxide donors and plasma volume expansion in pregnancies with gestational hypertension complicated by intrauterine growth restriction with absent end-diastolic flow in the umbilical artery
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DOI 10.1002/uog.5234
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Valensise H, Vasapollo B, Novelli GP, et al. Maternal and fetal hemodynamic effects induced by nitric oxide donors and plasma volume expansion in pregnancies with gestational hypertension complicated by intrauterine growth restriction with absent end-diastolic flow in the umbilical artery. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31:55-64. (Pubitemid 351211932)
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Valensise, H.1
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Galante, A.6
Arduini, D.7
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46
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DOI 10.1111/j.1447-0756.2007.00687.x
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Mei, S.1
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Melchiorre K, Sutherland GR, Baltabaeva A, et al. Maternal cardiac dysfunction and remodeling in women with preeclampsia at term. Hypertension 2011; 57:85-93.
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Assessment of left ventricular structure and function in preeclampsia by echocardiography and cardiovascular biomarkers
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Rafik HR, Larsson A, Pernow J, et al. Assessment of left ventricular structure and function in preeclampsia by echocardiography and cardiovascular biomarkers. J Hypertens 2009; 27:2257-2264.
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Pernow, J.3
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McDonald SD, Malinowski A, Zhou Q, et al. Cardiovascular sequelae of preeclampsia/eclampsia: A systematic review and meta-analyses. Am Heart J 2008; 156:918-930.
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McDonald, S.D.1
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Zhou, Q.3
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50
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Is it more informative to focus on cardiac output than blood pressure during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery in women with severe preeclampsia?
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DOI 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31816bbe04, PII 0000054220080500000002
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Langesaeter E. Is it more informative to focus on cardiac output than blood pressure during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery in women with severe preeclampsia? Anesthesiology 2008; 108:771-772. (Pubitemid 351589470)
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Neuroaxial anaesthesia in obstetrical patients with cardiac disease
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Gomar C, Errando CL. Neuroaxial anaesthesia in obstetrical patients with cardiac disease. Curr Opin Anesthesiol 2005; 18:507-512. (Pubitemid 41415148)
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Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology
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Gomar, C.1
Errando, C.L.2
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52
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Suprasternal Doppler estimation of cardiac output: Standard versus sequential combined spinal epidural anesthesia for cesarean delivery
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DOI 10.1213/01.ane.0000231831.00032.97, PII 0000053920061000000031
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Bray JK, Fernando R, Patel NP, Columb MO. Suprasternal Doppler estimation of cardiac output: Standard versus sequential combined spinal epidural anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg 2006; 103:959-964. (Pubitemid 44576704)
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Anesthesia and Analgesia
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Bray, J.K.1
Fernando, R.2
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Columb, M.O.4
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53
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Low-dose sequential combined spinal-epidural: An anaesthetic technique for caesarean section in patients with significant cardiac disease
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DOI 10.1016/j.ijoa.2005.01.001, PII S0959289X05000099
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Hamlyn EL, Douglass CA, Plaat F, et al. Low-dose sequential combined spinal-epidural: An anaesthetic technique for caesarean section in patients with significant cardiac disease. Int J Obstet Anesth 2005; 14:355-361. (Pubitemid 41411927)
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International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia
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Hamlyn, E.L.1
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Crowhurst, J.A.4
Stocks, G.M.5
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54
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77949279115
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Improved survival in pregnancy and pulmonary hypertension using a multiprofessional approach
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This case series describes the use of CSE anaesthesia for scheduled caesarean section in pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension
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Kiely DG, Condliffe R, Webster V, et al. Improved survival in pregnancy and pulmonary hypertension using a multiprofessional approach. BJOG 2010; 117:565-574. This case series describes the use of CSE anaesthesia for scheduled caesarean section in pregnant women with pulmonary hypertension.
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BJOG
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, pp. 565-574
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Kiely, D.G.1
Condliffe, R.2
Webster, V.3
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55
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62149111858
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Anaesthesia for caesarean section in women with complex cardiac disease: 34 cases using the Braun Spinocath spinal catheter
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This case series describes haemodynamic stability using continuous spinal anaesthesia guided by invasive arterial pressure monitoring during caesarean section in women with cardiac disease
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Dresner M, Pinder A. Anaesthesia for caesarean section in women with complex cardiac disease: 34 cases using the Braun Spinocath spinal catheter. Int J Obstet Anesth 2009; 18:131-136. This case series describes haemodynamic stability using continuous spinal anaesthesia guided by invasive arterial pressure monitoring during caesarean section in women with cardiac disease.
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Int J Obstet Anesth
, vol.18
, pp. 131-136
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Dresner, M.1
Pinder, A.2
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56
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77949463435
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Pregnant women with congenital heart disease: Cardiac, anesthetic and obstetrical implications
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This review on the management of pregnant women with congenital heart disease contains valuable information for the obstetric anaesthetist
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Fernandes SM, Arendt KW, Landzberg MJ, et al. Pregnant women with congenital heart disease: Cardiac, anesthetic and obstetrical implications. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 2010; 8:439-448. This review on the management of pregnant women with congenital heart disease contains valuable information for the obstetric anaesthetist.
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(2010)
Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther
, vol.8
, pp. 439-448
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Fernandes, S.M.1
Arendt, K.W.2
Landzberg, M.J.3
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57
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77954213426
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A functional understanding of moderate to complex congenital heart disease and the impact of pregnancy. Part I: The transposition complexes
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Dob DP, Naguib MA, Gatzoulis MA. A functional understanding of moderate to complex congenital heart disease and the impact of pregnancy. Part I: The transposition complexes. Int J Obstet Anesth 2010; 19:298-305.
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Int J Obstet Anesth
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Dob, D.P.1
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58
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77954215841
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A functional understanding of moderate to complex congenital heart disease and the impact of pregnancy. Part II: Tetralogy of Fallot, Eisenmenger's syndrome and the Fontan operation
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These two reviews (part I and part II) describe a multidisciplinary approach to the management of pregnant women with congenital heart disease, based on the specific cardiac lesion
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Naguib MA, Dob DP, Gatzoulis MA. A functional understanding of moderate to complex congenital heart disease and the impact of pregnancy. Part II: Tetralogy of Fallot, Eisenmenger's syndrome and the Fontan operation. Int J Obstet Anesth 2010; 19:306-312. These two reviews (part I and part II) describe a multidisciplinary approach to the management of pregnant women with congenital heart disease, based on the specific cardiac lesion.
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(2010)
Int J Obstet Anesth
, vol.19
, pp. 306-312
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Naguib, M.A.1
Dob, D.P.2
Gatzoulis, M.A.3
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