Ventilation in chest trauma

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock

Volumn 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 251-259

  Richter, Torsten ^a   Ragaller, Maximilian ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL CARL GUSTAV CARUS   (Germany)

Author keywords

Chest trauma; instability of rib cage; mechanical ventilation; pneumothorax; spontaneous breathing

Indexed keywords

EID: 79960036170     PISSN: 09742700     EISSN: 0974519X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4103/0974-2700.82215     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (96)

1. Devitt JH, McLean RF, Koch JP. Anaesthetic management of acute blunt thoracic trauma. Can J Anaesth 1991;38:506-10.
2. Pape HC, Remmers D, Rice J, Ebisch M, Krettek C, Tscherne H. Appraisal of early evaluation of blunt chest trauma: Development of a standardized scoring system for initial clinical decision making. J Trauma 2000;49:496-504.
3. Cohn SM. Pulmonary contusion: Review of the clinical entity. J Trauma 1997;42:973-9. (Pubitemid 27258333)
4. Szucs-Farkas Z, Kaelin I, Flach PM, Rosskopf A, Ruder TD, Triantafyllou M, et al. Detection of chest trauma with whole-body low-dose linear slit digital radiography: a multireader study. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2010;194:W388-95.
5. Wustner A, Gehmacher O, Hammerle S, Schenkenbach C, Hafele H, Mathis G. Ultrasound diagnosis in blunt thoracic trauma. Ultraschall Med 2005;26:285-90. (Pubitemid 41232710)
6. Brooks A, Davies B, Smethhurst M, Connolly J. Emergency ultrasound in the acute assessment of haemothorax. Emerg Med J 2004;21:44-6. (Pubitemid 38165483)
7. Cohn SM, Zieg PM. Experimental pulmonary contusion: Review of the literature and description of a new porcine model. J Trauma 1996;41:565-71. (Pubitemid 26318098)
8. Aufmkolk M, Fischer R, Voggenreiter G, Kleinschmidt C, Schmit-Neuerburg KP, Obertacke U. Local effect of lung contusion on lung surfactant composition in multiple trauma patients. Crit Care Med 1999;27:1441-6. (Pubitemid 29406930)
9. Wanek S, Mayberry JC. Blunt thoracic trauma: Flail chest, pulmonary contusion, and blast injury. Crit Care Clin 2004;20:71-81. (Pubitemid 38167293)
10. Ullman EA, Donley LP, Brady WJ. Pulmonary trauma emergency department evaluation and management. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2003;21:291-313. (Pubitemid 36644719)
11. Raghavendran K, Notter RH, Davidson BA, Helinski JD, Kunkel SL, Knight PR. Lung contusion: Inflammatory mechanisms and interaction with other injuries. Shock 2009;32:122-30.
12. Thibeault DW, Lachman RS, Laul VR, Kwong MS. Pulmonary interstitial emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and pneumothorax. Occurrence in the newborn infant. Am J Dis Child 1973;126:611-4.
13. Al-Hassani A, Abdulrahman H, Afifi I, Almadani A, Al-Den A, Al-Kuwari A, et al. Rib fracture patterns predict thoracic chest wall and abdominal solid organ injury. Am Surg 2010;76:888-91.
14. Duff JH, Goldstein M, McLean AP, Agrawal SN, Munro DD, Gutelius JR. Flail chest: A clinical review and physiological study. J Trauma 1968;8:63-74.
15. Mackersie RC, Shackford SR, Hoyt DB, Karagianes TG. Continuous epidural fentanyl analgesia: Ventilatory function improvement with routine use in treatment of blunt chest injury. J Trauma 1987;27:1207-12. (Pubitemid 18024339)
16. Bulger EM, Edwards T, Klotz P, Jurkovich GJ. Epidural analgesia improves outcome after multiple rib fractures. Surgery 2004;136:426-30. (Pubitemid 39037683)
17. Abolhoda A, Livingston DH, Donahoo JS, Allen K. Diagnostic and therapeutic video assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) following chest trauma. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 1997;12:356-60. (Pubitemid 27397971)
18. Tanaka H, Yukioka T, Yamaguti Y, Shimizu S, Goto H, Matsuda H, et al. Surgical stabilization of internal pneumatic stabilization? A prospective randomized study of management of severe flail chest patients. J Trauma 2002;52:727-32. (Pubitemid 34437236)
19. Pettiford BL, Luketich JD, Landreneau RJ. The management of flail chest. Thorac Surg Clin 2007;17:25-33. (Pubitemid 46784036)
20. Ball CG, Kirkpatrick AW, Laupland KB, Fox DI, Nicolaou S, Anderson IB, et al. Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes for occult pneumothoraces in victims of major trauma. J Trauma 2005;59:917-24. (Pubitemid 43048710)
21. Bokhari F, Brakenridge S, Nagy K, Roberts R, Smith R, Joseph K, et al. Prospective evaluation of the sensitivity of physical examination in chest trauma. J Trauma 2002;53:1135-8. (Pubitemid 35435108)
22. Ho ML, Gutierrez FR. Chest radiography in thoracic polytrauma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2009;192:599-612.
23. Dulchavsky SA, Hamilton DR, Diebel LN, Sargsyan AE, Billica RD, Williams DR. Thoracic ultrasound diagnosis of pneumothorax. J Trauma 1999;47:970-1.
24. Barrios C, Tran T, Malinoski D, Lekawa M, Dolich M, Lush S, et al. Successful management of occult pneumothorax without tube thoracostomy despite positive pressure ventilation. Am Surg 2008;74:958-61.
25. Fitzgerald M, Mackenzie CF, Marasco S, Hoyle R, Kossmann T. Pleural decompression and drainage during trauma reception and resuscitation. Injury 2008;39:9-20.
26. Powner DJ, Cline CD, Rodman GH, Jr. Effect of chest-tube suction on gas flow through a bronchopleural fistula. Crit Care Med 1985;13:99-101. (Pubitemid 15174135)
27. Baumann MH, Patel PB, Roney CW, Petrini MF. Comparison of function of commercially available pleural drainage units and catheters. Chest 2003;123:1878-86. (Pubitemid 36706707)
28. Gallagher TJ, Smith RA, Kirby RR, Civetta JM. Intermittent inspiratory chest tube occlusion to limit bronchopleural cutaneous airleaks. Crit Care Med 1976;4:328-32.
29. Blanch PB, Koens JC Jr., Layon AJ. A new device that allows synchronous intermittent inspiratory chest tube occlusion with any mechanical ventilator. Chest 1990;97:1426-30. (Pubitemid 20185692)
30. Downs JB, Chapman RL Jr. Treatment of bronchopleural fistula during continuous positive pressure ventilation. Chest 1976;69:363-6.
31. Phillips YY, Lonigan RM, Joyner LR. A simple technique for managing a bronchopleural fistula while maintaining positive pressure ventilation. Crit Care Med 1979;7:351-3.
32. Taylor RW, Dellinger RP. Special Problems in Mechanical Ventilation. In: Marini JJ, Slutsky AS, editors. Physiological Basis of Ventilatory Support.New York: Marcel Dekker; 1998. p 1247-61.
33. Castelli I, Schlapfer R, Stulz P. Thoracic trauma. Anaesthesist 1995;44:513-30.
34. Klein U, Laubinger R, Malich A, Hapich A, Gunkel W. Emergency treatment of thoracic trauma. Anaesthesist 2006;55:1172-88. (Pubitemid 44900086)
35. Balci AE, Eren N, Eren S, Ulk R. Surgical treatment of post-traumatic tracheobronchial injuries: 14-year experience. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2002;22:984-9. (Pubitemid 35430227)
36. Cassada DC, Munyikwa MP, Moniz MP, Dieter RA Jr, Schuchmann GF, Enderson BL. Acute injuries of the trachea and major bronchi: Importance of early diagnosis. Ann Thorac Surg 2000;69:1563-7. (Pubitemid 30434893)
37. Kiser AC, OBrien SM, Detterbeck FC. Blunt tracheobronchial injuries: Treatment and outcomes. Ann Thorac Surg 2001;71:2059-65. (Pubitemid 32554465)
38. Symbas PN, Justicz AG, Ricketts RR. Rupture of the airways from blunt trauma: Treatment of complex injuries. Ann Thorac Surg 1992;54:177-83.
39. Benumof JL, Partridge BL, Salvatierra C, Keating J. Margin of safety in positioning modern double-lumen endotracheal tubes. Anesthesiology 1987;67:729-38.
40. al Jishi N, Dyer D, Sharief N, al-Alaiyan S. Selective bronchial occlusion for treatment of bullous interstitial emphysema and bronchopleural fistula. J Pediatr Surg 1994;29:1545-7. (Pubitemid 24382481)
41. Sprung J, Krasna MJ, Yun A, Thomas P, Bourke DL. Treatment of a bronchopleural fistula with a Fogarty catheter and oxidized regenerated cellulose (surgicel). Chest 1994;105:1879-81. (Pubitemid 24180691)
42. Raghavendran K, Davidson BA, Helinski JD, Marschke CJ, Manderscheid P, Woytash JA, et al. A rat model for isolated bilateral lung contusion from blunt chest trauma. Anesth Analg 2005;101:1482-9. (Pubitemid 41531892)
43. Rashid MA, Wikstrm T, Ortenwall P. Outcome of lung trauma. Eur J Surg 2000;166:22-8. (Pubitemid 30062583)
44. OConnor JV, Kufera JA, Kerns TJ, Stein DM, Ho S, Dischinger PC, et al. Crash and occupant predictors of pulmonary contusion. J Trauma 2009;66:1091-5.
45. Mizushima Y, Hiraide A, Shimazu T, Yoshioka T, Sugimoto H. Changes in contused lung volume and oxygenation in patients with pulmonary parenchymal injury after blunt chest trauma. Am J Emerg Med 2000;18:385-9. (Pubitemid 30471072)
46. Omert L, Yeaney WW, Protetch J. Efficacy of thoracic computerized tomography in blunt chest trauma. Am Surg 2001;67:660-4. (Pubitemid 33739083)
47. Keel M, Meier C. Chest injuries - what is new? Curr Opin Crit Care 2007;13:674-9. (Pubitemid 350059532)
48. Anderson CA, Palmer CA, Ney AL, Becker B, Schaffel SD, Quickel RR. Evaluation of the safety of high-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) therapy in blunt thoracic trauma patients. J Trauma Manag Outcomes 2008;2:8
49. Cain JG, Tesfaye Y. Pulmonary trauma. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2001;14:245-9. (Pubitemid 32241002)
50. Rao PM, Puri GD, Bharadwaj N, Chari P, Acup D. ICU management of blunt chest trauma: Our experience. Ann Card Anaesth 1998;1:31-5.
51. Gajic O, Frutos-Vivar F, Esteban A, Hubmayr RD, Anzueto A. Ventilator settings as a risk factor for acute respiratory distress syndrome in mechanically ventilated patients. Intensive Care Med 2005;31:922-6. (Pubitemid 40941723)
52. Slutsky AS. Ventilator-induced lung injury: From barotrauma to biotrauma. Respir Care 2005;50:646-59. (Pubitemid 46190335)
53. Hoyt DB, Simons RK, Winchell RJ, Cushman J, Hollingsworth-Fridlund P, Holbrook T, et al. A risk analysis of pulmonary complications following major trauma. J Trauma 1993;35:524-31. (Pubitemid 23318569)
54. Garber BG, Hebert PC, Yelle JD, Hodder RV, McGowan J. Adult respiratory distress syndrome: A systemic overview of incidence and risk factors. Crit Care Med 1996;24:687-95. (Pubitemid 26133807)
55. Ragaller M, Richter T. Acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. J Emerg Trauma Shock 210;3:43-51.
56. Ndiaye A, Chambost M, Chiron M. The fatal injuries of car drivers. Forensic Sci Int 2009;184:21-7.
57. Antonelli M, Conti G, Rocco M, Bufi M, De Blasi RA, Vivino G, et al. A comparison of noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation and conventional mechanical ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure. N Engl J Med 1998;339:429-35. (Pubitemid 28377684)
58. Beltrame F, Lucangelo U, Gregori D, Gregoretti C. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in trauma patients with acute respiratory failure. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 1999;54:109-14. (Pubitemid 29329221)
59. Hernandez G, Fernandez R, Lopez-Reina P, Cuena R, Pedrosa A, Ortiz R, et al. Noninvasive ventilation reduces intubation in chest trauma-related hypoxemia: A randomized clinical trial. Chest 2010;137:74-80.
60. Smith CE, Dejoy SJ. New equipment and techniques for airway management in trauma. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2001;14:197-209. (Pubitemid 32240995)
61. Abernathy JH 3rd, Reeves ST. Airway catastrophes. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2010;23:41-6.
62. Jaber S, Chanques G, Jung B. Postoperative noninvasive ventilation. Anesthesiology 2010;112:453-61.
63. Schreiter D, Reske A, Stichert B, Seiwerts M, Bohm SH, Kloeppel R, et al. Alveolar recruitment in combination with sufficient positive end-expiratory pressure increases oxygenation and lung aeration in patients with severe chest trauma. Crit Care Med 2004;32:968-75. (Pubitemid 38471517)
64. Shafi S, Gentilello L. Pre-hospital endotracheal intubation and positive pressure ventilation is associated with hypotension and decreased survival in hypovolemic trauma patients: An analysis of the National Trauma Data Bank. J Trauma 2005;59:1140-5.
65. Terragni PP, Rosboch G, Tealdi A, Corno E, Menaldo E, Davini O, et al. Tidal hyperinflation during low tidal volume ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2007;175:160-6. (Pubitemid 46115087)
66. Meier J, Kemming GI, Kisch-Wedel H, Blum J, Pape A, Habler OP. Hyperoxic ventilation reduces six-hour mortality after partial fluid resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock. Shock 2004;22:240-7. (Pubitemid 39468989)
67. Reinert M, Barth A, Rothen HU, Schaller B, Takala J, Seiler RW. Effects of cerebral perfusion pressure and increased fraction of inspired oxygen on brain tissue oxygen, lactate and glucose in patients with severe head injury. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2003;145:341-9.
68. Johannigman JA, Branson R, Lecroy D, Beck G. Autonomous control of inspired oxygen concentration during mechanical ventilation of the critically injured trauma patient. J Trauma 2009;66:386-92.
69. Papadakos PJ, Karcz M, Lachmann B. Mechanical ventilation in trauma. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2010;23:228-32.
70. Briel M, Meade M, Mercat A, Brower RG, Talmor D, Walter SD, et al. Higher vs lower positive end-expiratory pressure in patients with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 2010;303:865-73.
71. Esteban A, Ala I, Gordo F, de Pablo R, Suarez J, Gonzlez G, et al. Prospective randomized trial comparing pressure-controlled ventilation and volume-controlled ventilation in ARDS. For the Spanish Lung Failure Collaborative Group. Chest 2000;117:1690-6. (Pubitemid 30413365)
72. Sydow M, Burchardi H, Ephraim E, Zielmann S, Crozier TA. Long-term effects of two different ventilatory modes on oxygenation in acute lung injury. Comparison of airway pressure release ventilation and volume-controlled inverse ratio ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994;149:1550-6.
73. Davis K Jr., Johnson DJ, Branson RD, Campbell RS, Johannigman JA, Porembka D. Airway pressure release ventilation. Arch Surg 1993;128:1348-52. (Pubitemid 23360028)
74. Dart BW 4th, Maxwell RA, Richart CM, Brooks DK, Ciraulo DL, Barker DE, et al. Preliminary experience with airway pressure release ventilation in a trauma/surgical intensive care unit. J Trauma 2005;59:71-6. (Pubitemid 41271640)
75. Chan KP, Stewart TE, Mehta S. High-frequency oscillatory ventilation for adult patients with ARDS. Chest 2007;131:1907-16. (Pubitemid 46981653)
76. Hager DN, Fessler HE, Kaczka DW, Shanholtz CB, Fuld MK, Simon BA, et al. Tidal volume delivery during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med 2007;35:1522-9. (Pubitemid 46809316)
77. Siau C, Stewart TE. Current role of high frequency oscillatory ventilation and airway pressure release ventilation in acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Clin Chest Med 2008;29:265-75, vi. (Pubitemid 351601907)
78. Pelosi P, Gama de Abreu M, Rocco PR. New and conventional strategies for lung recruitment in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care 2010;14:210.
79. Spieth PM, Carvalho AR, Gldner A, Pelosi P, Kirichuk O, Koch T, et al. Effects of different levels of pressure support variability in experimental lung injury. Anesthesiology 2009;110:342-50.
80. Spieth PM, Carvalho AR, Pelosi P, Hoehn C, Meissner C, Kasper M, et al. Variable tidal volumes improve lung protective ventilation strategies in experimental lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2009;179:684-93.
81. Anderson HL 3rd, Shapiro MB, Delius RE, Steimle CN, Chapman RA, Bartlett RH. Extracorporeal life support for respiratory failure after multiple trauma. J Trauma 1994;37:266-72.
82. Voelckel W, Wenzel V, Rieger M, Antretter H, Padosch S, Schobersberger W. Temporary extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in the treatment of acute traumatic lung injury. Can J Anaesth 1998;45:1097-102. (Pubitemid 128472152)
83. Senunas LE, Goulet JA, Greenfield ML, Bartlett RH. Extracorporeal life support for patients with significant orthopaedic trauma. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1997:339:32-40. (Pubitemid 27250711)
84. Cordell-Smith JA, Roberts N, Peek GJ, Firmin RK. Traumatic lung injury treated by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Injury 2006;37:29-32. (Pubitemid 43061409)
85. Michaels AJ, Schriener RJ, Kolla S, Awad SS, Rich PB, Reickert C, et al. Extracorporeal life support in pulmonary failure after trauma. J Trauma 1999;46:638-45. (Pubitemid 29186349)
86. Marasco SF, Preovolos A, Lim K, Salamonsen RF. Thoracotomy in adults while on ECMO is associated with uncontrollable bleeding. Perfusion 2007;22:23-6. (Pubitemid 47018358)
87. Katsaragakis S, Stamou KM, Androulakis G. Independent lung ventilation for asymmetrical chest trauma: effect on ventilatory and haemodynamic parameters. Injury 2005;36:501-4. (Pubitemid 40332333)
88. Anantham D, Jagadesan R, Tiew PE. Clinical review: Independent lung ventilation in critical care. Crit Care 2005;9:594-600. (Pubitemid 43174469)
89. Terragni P, Rosboch GL, Corno E, Menaldo E, Tealdi A, Borasio P, et al. Independent high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in the management of asymmetric acute lung injury. Anesth Analg 2005;100:1793-6. (Pubitemid 40712741)
90. Miranda DR, Stoutenbeek C, Kingma L. Differential lung ventilation with HFPPV. Intensive Care Med 1981;7:139-41. (Pubitemid 11147727)
91. Feeley TW, Keating D, Nishimura T. Independent lung ventilation using high-frequency ventilation in the management of a bronchopleural fistula. Anesthesiology 1988;69:420-2.
92. Rico FR, Cheng JD, Gestring ML, Piotrowski ES. Mechanical ventilation strategies in massive chest trauma. Crit Care Clin 2007;23:299-315, xi. (Pubitemid 46401141)
93. Zandstra DF, Stoutenbeek CP. Reflection of differential pulmonary perfusion in polytrauma patients on differential lung ventilation (DLV). A comparison of two CO 2 -derived methods. Intensive Care Med 1989;15:151-4. (Pubitemid 19138148)
94. Lev A, Barzilay E, Geber D, Bishara H, Prego J. Differential lung ventilation: A review and 2 case reports. Resuscitation 1987;15:77-86. (Pubitemid 17066582)
95. Siegel JH, Stoklosa JC, Borg U, Wiles CE 3rd, Sganga G, Geisler FH, et al. Quantification of asymmetric lung pathophysiology as a guide to the use of simultaneous independent lung ventilation in posttraumatic and septic adult respiratory distress syndrome. Ann Surg 1985;202:425-39. (Pubitemid 16248055)
96. Bonnet R, Wilms D. Long-term use of asynchronous independent lung ventilation: Effects on gas exchange and hemodynamics. Pneumologie 1990;44:665-7. (Pubitemid 20179395)