메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 201-232

Improving the quality of contextualized questions: An experimental investigation of focus

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 79959950702     PISSN: 0969594X     EISSN: 1465329X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/09695940701478909     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (30)
  • 1
    • 0003600480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: AERA
    • American Educational Research Association, American Psychological Association & National Council for Measurement in Education (AERA, APA & NCME). 1999. Standards for educational and psychological testing, Washington, DC: AERA.
    • (1999) Standards for educational and psychological testing
  • 2
    • 84929195258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observing context in action
    • May14–19, Jerusalem. : Available online at: (accessed 7 June 2007
    • Ahmed, A., and Pollitt, A., Observing context in action. Paper presented at International Association for Educational Assessment conference. May14–19, Jerusalem. Available online at: http://www.cambridgeassessment.org.uk/research/confproceedingsetc/publication.2004–09–15.8532170093 (accessed 7 June 2007)
    • Paper presented at International Association for Educational Assessment conference
    • Ahmed, A.1    Pollitt, A.2
  • 5
    • 0004030013 scopus 로고
    • Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Baddeley, A. D., 1986. Working memory, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1986) Working memory
    • Baddeley, A.D.1
  • 6
    • 0004245793 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Bartlett, F. C., 1932. Remembering, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1932) Remembering
    • Bartlett, F.C.1
  • 7
    • 84979426886 scopus 로고
    • When do girls prefer football to fashion? An analysis of female underachievement in relation to ‘realistic’ mathematics contexts
    • Boaler, J., 1993. When do girls prefer football to fashion? An analysis of female underachievement in relation to ‘realistic’ mathematics contexts. British Educational Research Journal, 20(5): 551–564.
    • (1993) British Educational Research Journal , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 551-564
    • Boaler, J.1
  • 8
    • 56849107663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One mathematics for all?
    • Hoyles C., Morgan M., Woodhouse G., (eds), Falmer Press: London,. Edited by
    • Brown, M., 1999. “ One mathematics for all? ”. In Rethinking the mathematics curriculum, Studies in Mathematics Education Series: 10 Edited by: Hoyles, C., Morgan, M., and Woodhouse, G., 78–89. Falmer Press: London.
    • (1999) Rethinking the mathematics curriculum , pp. 78-89
    • Brown, M.1
  • 11
    • 0002448398 scopus 로고
    • Verbal reports on thinking
    • Faerch C., Kasper G., (eds), Clevedon, England: Multilingual Matters, and,. Edited by
    • Ericsson, K. A., and Simon, H. A., 1987. “ Verbal reports on thinking ”. In Introspection in second language research, Edited by: Faerch, C., and Kasper, G., 24–53. Clevedon, England: Multilingual Matters.
    • (1987) Introspection in second language research , pp. 24-53
    • Ericsson, K.A.1    Simon, H.A.2
  • 13
    • 0141867846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In two minds: dual-process accounts of reasoning
    • Evans, J. St B. T. 2003. In two minds: dual-process accounts of reasoning. Trends in Cognitive Science, 7(10): 454–459.
    • (2003) Trends in Cognitive Science , vol.7 , Issue.10 , pp. 454-459
    • Evans, J.S.B.T.1
  • 15
    • 0011687950 scopus 로고
    • Mental models of meaning
    • Joshi A.K., Webber B.L., Sag I.A., (eds), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,. Edited by
    • Johnson-Laird, P.N., 1981. “ Mental models of meaning ”. In Elements of discourse understanding, Edited by: Joshi, A. K., Webber, B. L., and Sag, I. A., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1981) Elements of discourse understanding
    • Johnson-Laird, P.N.1
  • 16
    • 0000347046 scopus 로고
    • Why are some problems hard? Evidence from Tower of Hanoi
    • Kotovsky, K., Hayes, J. R., and Simon, H. A., 1985. Why are some problems hard? Evidence from Tower of Hanoi. Cognitive Psychology, 17: 248–294.
    • (1985) Cognitive Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 248-294
    • Kotovsky, K.1    Hayes, J.R.2    Simon, H.A.3
  • 18
    • 0002353120 scopus 로고
    • Validity
    • Linn R.L., (ed), (3rd edn.), New York, NY: Macmillan Publishing Co.,. Edited by
    • Messick, S., 1993. “ Validity ”. In Educational measurement, (3rd edn.), Edited by: Linn, R. L., 13–103. New York, NY: Macmillan Publishing Co.
    • (1993) Educational measurement , pp. 13-103
    • Messick, S.1
  • 19
    • 0031501365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between knowledge and contexts on understanding abstract mathematical concepts
    • Mevarech, Z. R., and Stern, A., 1997. Interaction between knowledge and contexts on understanding abstract mathematical concepts. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 65: 68–95.
    • (1997) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.65 , pp. 68-95
    • Mevarech, Z.R.1    Stern, A.2
  • 20
    • 85006606790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the difference between a pizza and a relay race? The role of context in assessing KS2 mathematics
    • Nickson, M., 1998. What is the difference between a pizza and a relay race? The role of context in assessing KS2 mathematics. British Journal of Curriculum & Assessment, 7(3): 19–23.
    • (1998) British Journal of Curriculum & Assessment , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 19-23
    • Nickson, M.1
  • 21
    • 0004292875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: National Academy Press Committee on the Foundations of Assessment, Division of Behavioural and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council, and, eds
    • Pellegrino, J. W., Chudowsky, N., and Glaser, R., eds. 2001. Knowing what students know: the science and design of educational assessment, Washington, DC: National Academy Press Committee on the Foundations of Assessment, Division of Behavioural and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council.
    • (2001) Knowing what students know: the science and design of educational assessment
    • Pellegrino, J.W.1    Chudowsky, N.2    Glaser, R.3
  • 22
    • 24944519093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new model of the question answering process
    • May23–281999, Slovenia. : Available online at: (accessed 7 June 2007
    • Pollitt, A., and Ahmed, A., A new model of the question answering process. Paper presented at International Association for Educational Assessment conference. May23–281999, Slovenia. Available online at: http://www.cambridgeassessment.org.uk/research/confproceedingsetc/IAEA1999APAA (accessed 7 June 2007)
    • Paper presented at International Association for Educational Assessment conference
    • Pollitt, A.1    Ahmed, A.2
  • 23
    • 84876490962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehension failures in educational assessment
    • September20–232000, Edinburgh. : Available online at: (accessed 7 June 2007
    • Pollitt, A., and Ahmed, A., Comprehension failures in educational assessment. Paper presented at European Conference on Educational Research. September20–232000, Edinburgh. Available online at: http://www.cambridgeassessment.org.uk/research/confproceedingsetc/ECER2000APAA (accessed 7 June 2007)
    • Paper presented at European Conference on Educational Research
    • Pollitt, A.1    Ahmed, A.2
  • 24
    • 77954557633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The empirical case for two systems of reasoning
    • Sloman, S.A., 1996. The empirical case for two systems of reasoning. Psychological Bulletin, 119: 3–22.
    • (1996) Psychological Bulletin , vol.119 , pp. 3-22
    • Sloman, S.A.1
  • 25
    • 85066213170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tales of the expected: the influence of students’ expectations on exam validity
    • September12–14, Exeter. : Available online at: (accessed 7 June 2007
    • Sweiry, E., Crisp, V., Ahmed, A., and Pollitt, A., Tales of the expected: the influence of students’ expectations on exam validity. Paper presented at the British Educational Research Association conference. September12–14, Exeter. Available online at: www.cambridgeassessment.org.uk/research/confproceedingsetc/BERA2002ESVCAAAP (accessed 7 June 2007)
    • Paper presented at the British Educational Research Association conference
    • Sweiry, E.1    Crisp, V.2    Ahmed, A.3    Pollitt, A.4
  • 29
    • 85066178563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance as a MacGuffin in mathematics education
    • September11–141997, York. : Available online at: (accessed 7 June 2007
    • Wiliam, D., Relevance as a MacGuffin in mathematics education. Paper presented at the British Educational Research Association Conference. September11–141997, York. Available online at: http://www.partnership.mmu.ac.uk/cme/Chreods/Issue_12/Wiliam.html (accessed 7 June 2007)
    • Paper presented at the British Educational Research Association Conference
    • Wiliam, D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.