Intraoperative glycemic control without insulin infusion during pediatric cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease

Paediatric Anaesthesia

Volumn 21, Issue 8, 2011, Pages 872-879

  Scohy, Thierry V ^a   Golab, Hanna D ^a   Egal, Mohamud ^a   Takkenberg, Johanna J M ^a   Bogers, Ad J J C ^a  

^a ERASMUS MEDICAL CENTER   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

congenital heart disease; glycemic control; intraoperative; pediatric cardiac surgery

Indexed keywords

GLUCOSE; INSULIN; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; SUFENTANIL;

ADOLESCENT; ANESTHESIOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES; ARTICLE; BODY WEIGHT; CHILD; CHILDHOOD MORTALITY; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; HUMAN; HYPERGLYCEMIA; INFANT; INTENSIVE CARE; MALE; PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA; PEROPERATIVE CARE; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

ADOLESCENT; ANESTHETICS, INTRAVENOUS; ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENTS; BLOOD GLUCOSE; BLOOD TRANSFUSION; CARDIAC SURGICAL PROCEDURES; CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FEMALE; HEART ARREST, INDUCED; HEART DEFECTS, CONGENITAL; HUMANS; HYPERGLYCEMIA; HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS; HYPOTHERMIA, INDUCED; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; INSULIN; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; PLASMA SUBSTITUTES; PREANESTHETIC MEDICATION; PREOPERATIVE CARE; RISK ASSESSMENT; SUFENTANIL;

EID: 79959924075     PISSN: 11555645     EISSN: 14609592     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03571.x     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Wintergerst KA, Buckingham B, Gandrud L, et al. Association of hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, and glucose variability with morbidity and death in the pediatric intensive care unit. Pediatrics 2006; 118: 173-179. (Pubitemid 46071160)
2. Polito A, Thiagarajan RR, Laussen PC, et al. Association between intraoperative and early postoperative glucose levels and adverse outcomes after complex congenital heart surgery. Circulation 2008; 118: 2235-2242.
3. Vlasselaers D, Milants I, Desmet L, et al. Intensive insulin therapy for patients in paediatric intensive care: a prospective, randomised controlled study. Lancet 2009; 373: 547-556.
4. Yates AR, Dyke PC, Taeed R, et al. Hyperglycemia is a marker for poor outcome in the postoperative pediatric cardiac patient. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2006; 7: 351-355. (Pubitemid 44048279)
5. Ulate KP, Lima Falcao GC, Bielefeld MR, et al. Strict glycemic targets need not be so strict: a more permissive glycemic range for critically ill children. Pediatrics 2008; 122: e898-e904.
6. Finfer S, Chittock DR, Su SY, et al. Intensive versus conventional glucose control in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 2009; 360: 1283-1297.
7. Floyd TF, Horak J,. Con: tight perioperative glycemic control. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2009; 23: 906-908.
8. Piper HG, Alexander JL, Shukla A, et al. Real-time continuous glucose monitoring in pediatric patients during and after cardiac surgery. Pediatrics 2006; 118: 1176-1184. (Pubitemid 46090061)
9. Scohy TV, Bikker IG, Hofland J, et al. Alveolar recruitment strategy and PEEP improve oxygenation, dynamic compliance of respiratory system and end-expiratory lung volume in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease. Pediatr Anesth 2009; 19: 1207-1212.
10. Scohy TV, Gommers D, Jan ten Harkel AD, et al. Intraoperative evaluation of micromultiplane transesophageal echocardiographic probe in surgery for congenital heart disease. Eur J Echocardiogr 2007; 8: 241-246. (Pubitemid 46958996)
11. Preissig CM, Rigby MR, Maher KO,. Glycemic control for postoperative pediatric cardiac patients. Pediatr Cardiol 2009; 30: 1098-1104.
12. Lacour-Gayet F, Clarke D, Jacobs J, et al. The Aristotle score: a complexity-adjusted method to evaluate surgical results. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2004; 25: 911-924. (Pubitemid 38622328)
13. Jenkins KJ, Gauvreau K, Newburger JW, et al. Consensus-based method for risk adjustment for surgery for congenital heart disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2002; 123: 110-118.
14. Brunow dC, Fonseca MC,. Steroids use in pediatric cardiac surgery: more questions. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2007; 8: 503-504. (Pubitemid 47415313)
15. Robertson-Malt S, Afrane B, El Barbary M,. Prophylactic steroids for pediatric open heart surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007; CD005550.
16. DeCampli WM, Olsen MC, Munro HM, et al. Perioperative hyperglycemia: effect on outcome after infant congenital heart surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 2010; 89: 181-185.
17. Duncan HP, Cloote A, Weir PM, et al. Reducing stress responses in the pre-bypass phase of open heart surgery in infants and young children: a comparison of different fentanyl doses. Br J Anaesth 2000; 84: 556-564. (Pubitemid 30229594)
18. Anand KJ, Hickey PR,. Halothane-morphine compared with high-dose sufentanil for anesthesia and postoperative analgesia in neonatal cardiac surgery. N Engl J Med 1992; 326: 1-9.
19. Ellis DJ, Steward DJ,. Fentanyl dosage is associated with reduced blood glucose in pediatric patients after hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass. Anesthesiology 1990; 72: 812-815. (Pubitemid 20149213)
20. Bell C, Hughes CW, Oh TH, et al. The effect of intravenous dextrose infusion on postbypass hyperglycemia in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac operations. J Clin Anesth 1993; 5: 381-385. (Pubitemid 23290100)
21. Jacobs JP, Jacobs ML, Maruszewski B, et al. Current status of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. Ann Thorac Surg 2005; 80: 2278-2283.