Prevalence of nonfunctional overreaching/overtraining in young english athletes

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

Volumn 43, Issue 7, 2011, Pages 1287-1294

  Matos, Nuno F ^a   Winsley, Richard J ^a   Williams, Craig A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF EXETER   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

MALADAPTATION; PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES; RISK FACTORS; SYMPTOMATOLOGY; TRAINING LOAD

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ARTICLE; ATHLETE; ATHLETIC PERFORMANCE; CUMULATIVE TRAUMA DISORDER; FATIGUE; FEMALE; HEALTH SURVEY; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; MALE; PREVALENCE; STATISTICS;

ADOLESCENT; ATHLETES; ATHLETIC PERFORMANCE; CUMULATIVE TRAUMA DISORDERS; FATIGUE; FEMALE; HEALTH SURVEYS; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; MALE; PREVALENCE;

EID: 79959916205     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: 15300315     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318207f87b     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Leon AS, et al. Compendium of physical activities: classification of energy cost of human physical activities. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1993;25(1):71-80. (Pubitemid 23027685)
2. Armstrong LE, VanHeest JL. The unknown mechanism of the overtraining syndrome: clues from depression and psychoneuro-immunology. Sports Med. 2002;32:185-209. (Pubitemid 34234994)
3. Budgett R. Fatigue and underperformance in athletes: the over¬training syndrome. Br J Sports Med. 1998;32:107-10. (Pubitemid 28271443)
4. Coakley J. Burnout among adolescent athletes: a personal failure or social problem? Sociol Sport J. 1992;9:271-85.
5. Cohn P. An exploratory study on sources of stress and athlete burnout in youth golf. Sport Psychol. 1990;4:95-106.
6. Derman W, Schwellnus MP, Lambert MI, et al. "The worn-out athlete": a clinical approach to chronic fatigue in athletes. J Sports Sci. 1997;15:341-51. (Pubitemid 27309803)
7. Fry RW, Morton AR, Keast D. Overtraining in athletes: an update. Sports Med. 1991;12:32-65.
8. Gould D, Dieffenbach K. Overtraining, underrecovery, and burn¬out in sport. In: Kellman M, editor. Enhancing Recovery: Pre¬venting Underperformance in Athletes. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 2002. p. 25-35.
9. Gould D, Jackson SA, Finch LM. Sources of stress in national champion figure skaters. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 1993;15:134-59.
10. Gould D, Lauer L, Rolo C, Jannes C, Pennisi N. Understanding the role parents play in tennis success: a national survey of junior tennis coaches. Br J Sports Med. 2006;40:632-6. (Pubitemid 44032651)
11. Greenwald HP, Hart LG. Issues in survey data on medical prac¬tice: some empirical comparisons. Public Health Rep. 1986;101(5): 540-6. (Pubitemid 16008893)
12. Gustafsson H, Kenttä G, Hassmén P, Lundqvist C. Prevalence of burnout in competitive adolescent athletes. Sport Psychol. 2007; 21:21-37.
13. Hollander D, Meyers M, Leunes A. Psychological factors asso¬ciated with overtraining: implications for youth sport coaches. J Sport Behav. 1995;18:3-17.
14. Hooper SL, Mackinnon LT, Hanrahan S. Mood states as an indication of staleness and recovery. Int J Sport Psychol. 1997; 28:1-12. (Pubitemid 127349027)
15. Kellman M. Underrecovery and overtraining: different concepts\similar impact? In: Kellman M, editor. Enhancing Recovery: Pre¬venting Underperformance in Athletes. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 2002. p. 3-24.
16. Kenttä G, Hassmén P. Overtraining and recovery: a conceptual model. Sports Med. 1998;26:1-16.
17. Kenttä G, Hassmén P. Incidence of staleness and burnout in competitive athletes in relation to self-identity. In: The Third World Congress on Mental Training; 1999 July 1-3. Salt Lake City (UT): Salt Lake University; 1999. p. 1-3.
18. Kenttä G, Hassmén P. Underrecovery and overtraining: a con¬ceptual model. In: Kellman M, editor. Enhancing Recovery: Pre¬venting Underperformance in Athletes. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 2002. p. 57-80.
19. Kenttä G, Hassmén P, Raglin JS. Training practices and over¬training syndrome in Swedish age-group athletes. Int J Sports Med. 2001;22:460-5. (Pubitemid 32738642)
20. Kenttä G, Hassmén P, Raglin JS. Mood state monitoring of training and recovery in elite kayakers. Eur J Sport Sci. 2006; 6(4):245-53.
21. Kindermann W. Overtraining: an expression of misdirection of the vegetative nervous system. Germ J Sport Med. 1986;H8: 138-45.
22. Krane V, Greenleaf CA, Snow J. Reaching for gold and price of glory: a motivational case study of an elite gymnast. Sport Psychol. 1997;11(1):53-71. (Pubitemid 127173599)
23. Kuipers H, Keizer HA. Overtraining in elite athletes: review and directions for the future. Sports Med. 1988;6(2):79-92.
24. Lehmann M, Foster C, Keul J. Overtraining in endurance athletes: a brief review. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1993;25(7):854-62. (Pubitemid 23207151)
25. Lehmann M, Schnee W, Schneu R, Stockhausen W, Bachl N. Decreased nocturnal catecholamine excretion: parameter for an overtraining syndrome in athletes? Int J Sports Med. 1992;13: 236-42.
26. Meehan HL, Bull SJ, Wood DM, James DV. The overtraining syndrome: a multicontextual assessment. Sport Psychol. 2004;18: 154-71. (Pubitemid 38830464)
27. Meeusen R, Duclos M, Gleeson M, Rietjens G, Steinacker J, Urhausen A. Prevention, treatment and diagnosis of the over¬training syndrome. Eur J Sport Sci. 2006;6(1):1-14.
28. Messner M. When bodies are weapons: masculinity and violence in sport. Int Rev Sociol Sport. 1990;25:203-18.
29. Morgan WP, Brown DR, Raglin JS, O'Connor PJ, Ellickson KA. Psychological monitoring of overtraining and staleness. Br J Sports Med. 1987;21:107-14.
30. Morgan WP, O'Connor PJ, Sparling PB, Pate RR. Psychological characterization of the elite female distance runner. Int J Sports Med. 1987;8(2 suppl):124-31. (Pubitemid 17164160)
31. O'Connor PJ, Morgan WP, Raglin JS, Barksdale CM, Kalin NH. Mood state and salivary cortisol levels following overtraining in female swimmers. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 1989;14:303-10. (Pubitemid 19248226)
32. O'Toole M. Overreaching and overtraining in endurance athletes. In: Kreider R, Fry A, O'Toole M, editors. Overtraining in Sport. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 1998. p. 3-18.
33. Raglin JS. Overtraining and staleness: psychometric monitoring of endurance athletes. In: Singer RN, Murphey M, Tennant LK, editors. Handbook of Research Psychology. New York (NY): Macmillan; 1993. p. 840-50.
34. Raglin JS, Morgan WP, Luchsinger AE. Mood state and self-motivation in successful and unsuccessful women rowers. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1990;22(6):849-53.
35. Raglin J, Sawamura S, Alexiou S, Hassmén P, Kenttä G. Training practices and staleness in 13-18-year-old swimmers: a cross-cultural study. Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2000;12:61-70. (Pubitemid 30108944)
36. Richardson S, Anderson M, Morris T. Overtraining Athletes: Personal Journeys in Sport. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 2008. p. 15-46.
37. Silva J. An analysis of the training stress syndrome in competitive athletes. J Appl Sport Psych. 1990;2:5-20.
38. Uusitalo AL. Overtraining: making a difficult diagnosis and implementing targeted treatment. Phys Sportsmed. 2001;29(5): 35-50 (Pubitemid 32422448)