-
2
-
-
0000463009
-
Vegetation zones and their sections in northwestern Europe
-
Ahti T, Hämet-Ahti L, Jalas J (1968) Vegetation zones and their sections in northwestern Europe. Ann Bot Fenn 5: 169-211.
-
(1968)
Ann Bot Fenn
, vol.5
, pp. 169-211
-
-
Ahti, T.1
Hämet-Ahti, L.2
Jalas, J.3
-
3
-
-
26244458058
-
-
Regio, Tartu
-
Andersson L, Martverk R, Külvik M, Palo A, Varblane A (2003) Woodland key habitat inventory in Estonia 1999-2002. Regio, Tartu.
-
(2003)
Woodland key habitat inventory in Estonia 1999-2002
-
-
Andersson, L.1
Martverk, R.2
Külvik, M.3
Palo, A.4
Varblane, A.5
-
5
-
-
79959656140
-
Eesti Atlas
-
Tartu: Avita
-
Aunap R, Ainsaar L, Rattas M, Mardiste H, Jaagus J, Kull A, Ahas R, Aasa A, Järvet A, Rooma I, Tarre A, Kuusk V, Arold I, Remm K, Tikk U, Tammarum T, Kask I, Pae T, Liiber Ü, Rõivas T, Thomson H, Vessin U, Kurs O (2004) Eesti atlas (Atlas of Estonia). Avita, Tartu.
-
(2004)
Atlas of Estonia
-
-
Aunap, R.1
Ainsaar, L.2
Rattas, M.3
Mardiste, H.4
Jaagus, J.5
Kull, A.6
Ahas, R.7
Aasa, A.8
Järvet, A.9
Rooma, I.10
Tarre, A.11
Kuusk, V.12
Arold, I.13
Remm, K.14
Tikk, U.15
Tammarum, T.16
Kask, I.17
Pae, T.18
Liiber, U.19
Rõivas, T.20
Thomson, H.21
Vessin, U.22
Kurs, O.23
more..
-
6
-
-
0035973425
-
Retrospective gap analysis in a Swedish boreal forest landscape using historical data
-
Axelsson AL, Östlund L (2001) Retrospective gap analysis in a Swedish boreal forest landscape using historical data. For Ecol Manag 147: 109-122.
-
(2001)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.147
, pp. 109-122
-
-
Axelsson, A.L.1
Östlund, L.2
-
7
-
-
0037740828
-
Seedling survival and growth of three forest tree species: the role of spatial heterogeneity
-
Beckage B, Clark JS (2003) Seedling survival and growth of three forest tree species: the role of spatial heterogeneity. Ecology 84: 1849-1861.
-
(2003)
Ecology
, vol.84
, pp. 1849-1861
-
-
Beckage, B.1
Clark, J.S.2
-
8
-
-
0034659310
-
Biodiversity, disturbances, ecosystem function and management of European forests
-
Bengtsson J, Nilsson SG, Franc A, Menozzi P (2000) Biodiversity, disturbances, ecosystem function and management of European forests. For Ecol Manag 132: 39-50.
-
(2000)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.132
, pp. 39-50
-
-
Bengtsson, J.1
Nilsson, S.G.2
Franc, A.3
Menozzi, P.4
-
9
-
-
24944589895
-
Overstorey density influence on the height of Picea abies regeneration in northern Sweden
-
Chrimes D, Nilson K (2005) Overstorey density influence on the height of Picea abies regeneration in northern Sweden. Forestry 78: 433-442.
-
(2005)
Forestry
, vol.78
, pp. 433-442
-
-
Chrimes, D.1
Nilson, K.2
-
10
-
-
39849096851
-
Post-agricultural forests: landscape patterns add to stand-scale factors in causing insufficient hardwood regeneration
-
D'Orangeville L, Bouchard A, Cogliastro A (2008) Post-agricultural forests: landscape patterns add to stand-scale factors in causing insufficient hardwood regeneration. For Ecol Manag 255: 1637-1646.
-
(2008)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.255
, pp. 1637-1646
-
-
D'Orangeville, L.1
Bouchard, A.2
Cogliastro, A.3
-
11
-
-
15944428214
-
Effects of shading and humus fertility on growth, competition, and ectomycorrhizal colonization of boreal forest tree seedlings
-
Dehlin H, Nilsson MC, Wardle DA, Shevtsova A (2004) Effects of shading and humus fertility on growth, competition, and ectomycorrhizal colonization of boreal forest tree seedlings. Can J For Res 34: 2573-2586.
-
(2004)
Can J For Res
, vol.34
, pp. 2573-2586
-
-
Dehlin, H.1
Nilsson, M.C.2
Wardle, D.A.3
Shevtsova, A.4
-
12
-
-
0028174717
-
The role of woodland fragments, soil types, and dominant species in secondary succession on the western Carpathian foothills
-
Dzwonko Z, Gawronski S (1994) The role of woodland fragments, soil types, and dominant species in secondary succession on the western Carpathian foothills. Vegetatio 111: 149-160.
-
(1994)
Vegetatio
, vol.111
, pp. 149-160
-
-
Dzwonko, Z.1
Gawronski, S.2
-
13
-
-
29744447989
-
Stand specific occurrence of coarse woody debris in a managed boreal forest landscape in central Sweden
-
Ekbom B, Schroeder LM, Larsson S (2006) Stand specific occurrence of coarse woody debris in a managed boreal forest landscape in central Sweden. For Ecol Manag 221: 2-12.
-
(2006)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.221
, pp. 2-12
-
-
Ekbom, B.1
Schroeder, L.M.2
Larsson, S.3
-
14
-
-
20044393368
-
Recovery of forest plant communities in post-agricultural landscapes
-
Flinn KM, Vellend M (2005) Recovery of forest plant communities in post-agricultural landscapes. Front Ecol Environ 3: 243-250.
-
(2005)
Front Ecol Environ
, vol.3
, pp. 243-250
-
-
Flinn, K.M.1
Vellend, M.2
-
15
-
-
0032780410
-
A review of the regeneration dynamics of North American boreal forest tree species
-
Greene DF, Zasada JC, Sirois L, Kneeshaw D, Simard MJ, Morin H, Charron I (1999) A review of the regeneration dynamics of North American boreal forest tree species. Can J For Res 29: 824-839.
-
(1999)
Can J For Res
, vol.29
, pp. 824-839
-
-
Greene, D.F.1
Zasada, J.C.2
Sirois, L.3
Kneeshaw, D.4
Simard, M.J.5
Morin, H.6
Charron, I.7
-
16
-
-
0002300719
-
The industrial revolution and land transformation
-
In: Wolman MG, Fournier FGA (eds), Wiley, Chichester
-
Grigg D (1987) The industrial revolution and land transformation. In: Wolman MG, Fournier FGA (eds) Land transformation in agriculture. Wiley, Chichester, pp 79-109.
-
(1987)
Land transformation in agriculture
, pp. 79-109
-
-
Grigg, D.1
-
17
-
-
0000052880
-
The maintenance of species-richness in plant communities: the importance of the generation niche
-
Grubb PJ (1977) The maintenance of species-richness in plant communities: the importance of the generation niche. Biol Rev 52: 107-145.
-
(1977)
Biol Rev
, vol.52
, pp. 107-145
-
-
Grubb, P.J.1
-
18
-
-
0037931459
-
Natural regeneration of Picea abies on small clear-cuts in SE Norway
-
Hanssen KH (2003) Natural regeneration of Picea abies on small clear-cuts in SE Norway. For Ecol Manag 180: 199-213.
-
(2003)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.180
, pp. 199-213
-
-
Hanssen, K.H.1
-
19
-
-
0031448413
-
Interference of Vaccinium myrtillus on establishment, growth, and nutrition of Picea abies seedlings in a northern boreal site
-
Jäderlund A, Zackrisson O, Dahlberg A, Nilsson MC (1997) Interference of Vaccinium myrtillus on establishment, growth, and nutrition of Picea abies seedlings in a northern boreal site. Can J For Res 27: 2017-2025.
-
(1997)
Can J For Res
, vol.27
, pp. 2017-2025
-
-
Jäderlund, A.1
Zackrisson, O.2
Dahlberg, A.3
Nilsson, M.C.4
-
20
-
-
0036178765
-
Stand structure in pine, spruce and deciduous forests: a comparison between Finnish and Russian Karelia
-
Jantunen J, Saarinen K, Saarnio S, Marttila O (2002) Stand structure in pine, spruce and deciduous forests: a comparison between Finnish and Russian Karelia. Scand J For Res 17: 53-61.
-
(2002)
Scand J For Res
, vol.17
, pp. 53-61
-
-
Jantunen, J.1
Saarinen, K.2
Saarnio, S.3
Marttila, O.4
-
21
-
-
27844519737
-
Anthropogenic effects on vegetation structure of the boreal forest in Estonia
-
Kohv K, Liira J (2005) Anthropogenic effects on vegetation structure of the boreal forest in Estonia. Scand J For Res 20: 122-134.
-
(2005)
Scand J For Res
, vol.20
, pp. 122-134
-
-
Kohv, K.1
Liira, J.2
-
22
-
-
0028584660
-
Gap disturbance, ground microtopography, and the regeneration dynamics of boreal coniferous forests in Finland: a review
-
Kuuluvainen T (1994) Gap disturbance, ground microtopography, and the regeneration dynamics of boreal coniferous forests in Finland: a review. Ann Zool Fenn 31: 35-51.
-
(1994)
Ann Zool Fenn
, vol.31
, pp. 35-51
-
-
Kuuluvainen, T.1
-
23
-
-
0036091828
-
Principles of ecological restoration of boreal forested ecosystems: Finland as an example
-
Kuuluvainen T, Aapala K, Ahlroth P, Kuusinen M, Lindholm T, Sallantaus T, Siitonen J, Tukia H (2002) Principles of ecological restoration of boreal forested ecosystems: Finland as an example. Silva Fenn 36: 409-422.
-
(2002)
Silva Fenn
, vol.36
, pp. 409-422
-
-
Kuuluvainen, T.1
Aapala, K.2
Ahlroth, P.3
Kuusinen, M.4
Lindholm, T.5
Sallantaus, T.6
Siitonen, J.7
Tukia, H.8
-
24
-
-
1342331890
-
Disturbance history influences regeneration of non-pioneer understory trees
-
Kwit C, Platt WJ (2003) Disturbance history influences regeneration of non-pioneer understory trees. Ecology 84: 2575-2581.
-
(2003)
Ecology
, vol.84
, pp. 2575-2581
-
-
Kwit, C.1
Platt, W.J.2
-
25
-
-
0345390303
-
Diversity-oriented silviculture in the Boreal Zone of Europe
-
Lähde E, Laiho O, Norokorpi Y (1999) Diversity-oriented silviculture in the Boreal Zone of Europe. For Ecol Manag 118: 223-243.
-
(1999)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.118
, pp. 223-243
-
-
Lähde, E.1
Laiho, O.2
Norokorpi, Y.3
-
26
-
-
0026080349
-
Canopy gaps and establishment patterns of spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in two old-growth coniferous forests in central Sweden
-
Leemans R (1991) Canopy gaps and establishment patterns of spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in two old-growth coniferous forests in central Sweden. Vegetatio 93: 157-165.
-
(1991)
Vegetatio
, vol.93
, pp. 157-165
-
-
Leemans, R.1
-
27
-
-
0032780757
-
Predicting and managing light in the understory of boreal forests
-
Lieffers VJ, Stadt KJ, Messier C, Gendron F, Comeau PG (1999) Predicting and managing light in the understory of boreal forests. Can J For Res 29: 796-811.
-
(1999)
Can J For Res
, vol.29
, pp. 796-811
-
-
Lieffers, V.J.1
Stadt, K.J.2
Messier, C.3
Gendron, F.4
Comeau, P.G.5
-
28
-
-
77951791158
-
Stand characteristics and biodiversity indicators along the productivity gradient in boreal forests: defining a critical set of indicators for the monitoring of habitat nature quality
-
Liira J, Kohv K (2010) Stand characteristics and biodiversity indicators along the productivity gradient in boreal forests: defining a critical set of indicators for the monitoring of habitat nature quality. Plant Biosyst 144: 211-220.
-
(2010)
Plant Biosyst
, vol.144
, pp. 211-220
-
-
Liira, J.1
Kohv, K.2
-
29
-
-
70349476839
-
Indicators of structural and habitat natural quality in boreo-nemoral forests along the management gradient
-
Liira J, Sepp T (2009) Indicators of structural and habitat natural quality in boreo-nemoral forests along the management gradient. Ann Bot Fenn 46: 308-325.
-
(2009)
Ann Bot Fenn
, vol.46
, pp. 308-325
-
-
Liira, J.1
Sepp, T.2
-
30
-
-
0036422707
-
Vertical structure of herbaceous canopies: the importance of plant growth-form and species-specific traits
-
Liira J, Zobel K, Magi R, Molenberghs G (2002) Vertical structure of herbaceous canopies: the importance of plant growth-form and species-specific traits. Plant Ecol 163: 123-134.
-
(2002)
Plant Ecol
, vol.163
, pp. 123-134
-
-
Liira, J.1
Zobel, K.2
Magi, R.3
Molenberghs, G.4
-
31
-
-
34548441073
-
The forest structure and ecosystem quality in conditions of anthropogenic disturbance along productivity gradient
-
Liira J, Sepp T, Parrest O (2007) The forest structure and ecosystem quality in conditions of anthropogenic disturbance along productivity gradient. For Ecol Manag 250: 34-46.
-
(2007)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.250
, pp. 34-46
-
-
Liira, J.1
Sepp, T.2
Parrest, O.3
-
32
-
-
0032127944
-
Structural changes in three mid-boreal Swedish forest landscapes, 1885-1996
-
Linder P, Östlund L (1998) Structural changes in three mid-boreal Swedish forest landscapes, 1885-1996. Biol Conserv 85: 9-19.
-
(1998)
Biol Conserv
, vol.85
, pp. 9-19
-
-
Linder, P.1
Östlund, L.2
-
34
-
-
77953129017
-
Stand structure of hemiboreal old-growth forests: characteristic features, variation among site types, and a comparison with FSC-certified mature stands in Estonia
-
Lõhmus A, Kraut A (2010) Stand structure of hemiboreal old-growth forests: characteristic features, variation among site types, and a comparison with FSC-certified mature stands in Estonia. For Ecol Manag 260: 155-165.
-
(2010)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.260
, pp. 155-165
-
-
Lõhmus, A.1
Kraut, A.2
-
35
-
-
0035955371
-
Ecology: biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: current knowledge and future challenges
-
Loreau M, Naeem S, Inchausti P, Bengtsson J, Grime JP, Hector A, Hooper DU, Huston MA, Raffaelli D, Schmid B, Tilman D, Wardle DA (2001) Ecology: biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: current knowledge and future challenges. Science 294: 804-808.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.294
, pp. 804-808
-
-
Loreau, M.1
Naeem, S.2
Inchausti, P.3
Bengtsson, J.4
Grime, J.P.5
Hector, A.6
Hooper, D.U.7
Huston, M.A.8
Raffaelli, D.9
Schmid, B.10
Tilman, D.11
Wardle, D.A.12
-
36
-
-
0032790547
-
Functional ecology of advance regeneration in relation to light in boreal forests
-
Messier C, Claveau Y, Kelly C, Doucet R, Ruel JC, Lechowicz MJ (1999) Functional ecology of advance regeneration in relation to light in boreal forests. Can J For Res 29: 812-823.
-
(1999)
Can J For Res
, vol.29
, pp. 812-823
-
-
Messier, C.1
Claveau, Y.2
Kelly, C.3
Doucet, R.4
Ruel, J.C.5
Lechowicz, M.J.6
-
37
-
-
3042727987
-
Light-related competitive effects of overstory trees on the understory conifer saplings in a subalpine forest
-
Mori A, Takeda H (2003) Light-related competitive effects of overstory trees on the understory conifer saplings in a subalpine forest. J For Res 8: 163-168.
-
(2003)
J For Res
, vol.8
, pp. 163-168
-
-
Mori, A.1
Takeda, H.2
-
38
-
-
0003682826
-
Eesti Taimkatte kasvukohatüüpide Klassifikatsioon
-
Tallinn: Keskkonnaministeeriumi Info- ja Tehnokeskus
-
Paal J (1997) Eesti taimkatte kasvukohatüüpide klassifikatsioon (Classification of Estonian vegetation site types). Keskkonnaministeeriumi Info- ja Tehnokeskus, Tallinn.
-
(1997)
Classification of Estonian Vegetation Site Types
-
-
Paal, J.1
-
40
-
-
29744452388
-
Regeneration dynamics of Sitka spruce in artificially created forest gaps
-
Page LM, Cameron AD (2006) Regeneration dynamics of Sitka spruce in artificially created forest gaps. For Ecol Manag 221: 260-266.
-
(2006)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.221
, pp. 260-266
-
-
Page, L.M.1
Cameron, A.D.2
-
41
-
-
27844519738
-
The effects of successional age and forest site type on radiance of forest clear-cut communities
-
Püssa K, Liira J, Peterson U (2005) The effects of successional age and forest site type on radiance of forest clear-cut communities. Scand J For Res 20: 79-87.
-
(2005)
Scand J For Res
, vol.20
, pp. 79-87
-
-
Püssa, K.1
Liira, J.2
Peterson, U.3
-
42
-
-
38649085927
-
For what, when, and where is green-tree retention better than clear-cutting? A review of the biodiversity aspects
-
Rosenvald R, Lõhmus A (2008) For what, when, and where is green-tree retention better than clear-cutting? A review of the biodiversity aspects. For Ecol Manag 255: 1-15.
-
(2008)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.255
, pp. 1-15
-
-
Rosenvald, R.1
Lõhmus, A.2
-
43
-
-
0036094496
-
Dynamic interactions between forest structure and fire behavior in boreal ecosystems
-
Ryan KC (2002) Dynamic interactions between forest structure and fire behavior in boreal ecosystems. Silva Fenn 36: 13-39.
-
(2002)
Silva Fenn
, vol.36
, pp. 13-39
-
-
Ryan, K.C.1
-
44
-
-
0032526410
-
Overstory and understory competition affect underplanted eastern white pine
-
Smidt MF, Puettmann KJ (1998) Overstory and understory competition affect underplanted eastern white pine. For Ecol Manag 105: 137-150.
-
(1998)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.105
, pp. 137-150
-
-
Smidt, M.F.1
Puettmann, K.J.2
-
45
-
-
77954951628
-
Natural development and regeneration of a Central European montane spruce forest
-
Svoboda M, Fraver S, Janda P, Bace R, Zenáhlíková J (2010) Natural development and regeneration of a Central European montane spruce forest. For Ecol Manag 260: 707-714.
-
(2010)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.260
, pp. 707-714
-
-
Svoboda, M.1
Fraver, S.2
Janda, P.3
Bace, R.4
Zenáhlíková, J.5
-
46
-
-
77953132353
-
Optimal management of uneven-aged Norway spruce stands
-
Tahvonen O, Pukkala T, Laiho O, Lähde E, Niinimäki S (2010) Optimal management of uneven-aged Norway spruce stands. For Ecol Manag 260: 106-115.
-
(2010)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.260
, pp. 106-115
-
-
Tahvonen, O.1
Pukkala, T.2
Laiho, O.3
Lähde, E.4
Niinimäki, S.5
-
47
-
-
24944575553
-
Understorey vegetation in spruce-dominated forests in eastern Finland and Russian Karelia: successional patterns after anthropogenic and natural disturbances
-
Uotila A, Kouki J (2005) Understorey vegetation in spruce-dominated forests in eastern Finland and Russian Karelia: successional patterns after anthropogenic and natural disturbances. For Ecol Manag 215: 113-137.
-
(2005)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.215
, pp. 113-137
-
-
Uotila, A.1
Kouki, J.2
-
48
-
-
49649118329
-
Unexpectedly high 20th century floristic losses in a rural landscape in northern France
-
van Calster H, Vandenberghe R, Ruysen M, Verheyen K, Hermy M, Decocq G (2008) Unexpectedly high 20th century floristic losses in a rural landscape in northern France. J Ecol 96: 927-936.
-
(2008)
J Ecol
, vol.96
, pp. 927-936
-
-
van Calster, H.1
Vandenberghe, R.2
Ruysen, M.3
Verheyen, K.4
Hermy, M.5
Decocq, G.6
-
49
-
-
77953325945
-
Gap partitioning among temperate tree species across a regional soil gradient in windstorm-disturbed forests
-
van Couwenberghe R, Collet C, Lacombe E, Pierrat JC, Gegout JC (2010) Gap partitioning among temperate tree species across a regional soil gradient in windstorm-disturbed forests. For Ecol Manag 260: 146-154.
-
(2010)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.260
, pp. 146-154
-
-
van Couwenberghe, R.1
Collet, C.2
Lacombe, E.3
Pierrat, J.C.4
Gegout, J.C.5
-
50
-
-
24944437467
-
Fifty year record of change in tree spatial patterns within a mixed deciduous forest
-
Wolf A (2005) Fifty year record of change in tree spatial patterns within a mixed deciduous forest. For Ecol Manag 215: 212-223.
-
(2005)
For Ecol Manag
, vol.215
, pp. 212-223
-
-
Wolf, A.1
-
52
-
-
0033666769
-
The species richness-biomass relationship in herbaceous plant communities: what difference does the incorporation of root biomass data make?
-
Zobel K, Liira J (2000) The species richness-biomass relationship in herbaceous plant communities: what difference does the incorporation of root biomass data make? Oikos 91: 109-114.
-
(2000)
Oikos
, vol.91
, pp. 109-114
-
-
Zobel, K.1
Liira, J.2
|