Toward a synthesis of listening constructs: A concept map analysis

International Journal of Listening

Volumn 11, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 69-87

  Witkin, Belle Ruth ^a   Trochim, William W K ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^b Cornell University ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 79959300128     PISSN: 10904018     EISSN: 1932586X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1207/s1932586xijl1101_5     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. An ILA definition of listening (1995). ILA Listening Post, 53, 1.
2. Barker, D. R., Barker, L. L., & Fitch-Hauser, M. (1987). Listening as a hypothetical construct. A working paper. Presented at annual meeting of the International Listening Association, New Orleans.
3. Barker, D. R., & Fitch-Hauser, M. (1986, March). Variables related to the reception and processing of information as published in ten selected psychology journals: 1976-1986. Working paper presented to the Research Task Force of the International Listening Association, San Diego.
4. Clark, A. J. (1990). Sub-threshold attention in listening. Paper presented at annual meeting of Speech Communication Association, New Orleans.
5. Cooper, L. O., & Husband, R. L. (1993). Developing a model of organizational listening competency. Journal of the International Listening Association, 7, 6-34.
6. Emmert, P. (1994). A definition of listening. Listening Post, 51, 6.
7. Everitt, B. (1980). Cluster Analysis. 2nd Ed. New York, NY: Halsted Press.
8. Fitch-Hauser, M., & Hughes, M. A. (1988). Defining the cognitive process of listening: A dream or reality? Journal of the International Listening Association, 2, 75-88.
9. Fitch-Hauser, M., & Hughes, M. A. (1992). The conceptualization and measurement of listening. Journal of the International Listening Association, 6, 6-22.
10. Floyd, J. J., & Reese, R. G. (1987). Listening theory in modem rhetorical thought. Journal of the International Listening Association, 1, 87-102.
11. Gilchrist, J. A., & Van Hoeven, S. A. (1994). Listening as an organizational construct. Journal of the International Listening Association, 8, 6-30.
12. Glenn, E. C. (1989). A content analysis of fifty definitions of listening. Journal of the International Listening Association, 3, 21-31.
13. Kruskal, J. B., & Wish, M. (1978). Multidimensional Scaling. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
14. McKenzie, N. J., & Clark, A. J. (1995). The all-in-one concept: How much must listening research include? International Journal of Listening, 9, 29-43.
15. Rankin, P. T. (1926). The measurement of the ability to understand spoken language. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Michigan. Dissertation Abstracts, 12 (1952), 847-848.
16. Rosenberg, S., & Kim, M. P. (1975). The method of sorting as a data gathering procedure in multivariate research. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 10, 489-502.
17. Rumelhart, D. E. (1977). Introduction to Human Information Processing. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
18. Trochim, W. M. K. (1989a). An introduction to concept mapping for planning and evaluation. Evaluation and Program Planning, 12 (1), 116.
19. Trochim, W. M. K. (1989b). Concept mapping: Soft science or hard art? Evaluation and Program Planning, 12 (1), 87-110.
20. Weller, S. C., & Romney, A. K. (1988). Scientific Data Collection. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
21. Witkin, B. R. (1990). Listening theory and research: The state of the art. Journal of the International Listening Association, 4, 7-32.
22. Wolvin, A. D. (1989). Models of the listening process. In C. V. Roberts & K. W. Watson (Eds.), Intrapersonal Communication Processes, 508-527. New Orleans: Spectra, Inc.
23. Wolvin, A. D., & Coakley, C. G. (1988). Listening. 3rd Ed., Dubuque, IA: William C. Brown.